高考高频单词 【按字母顺序】 清单-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单精选985个高频核心词汇，涵盖名词、动词、形容词等多词性，通过词根词缀解析、同源单词关联及真题例句展示，构建从基础词义到语境应用的完整知识体系。 清单以词根词缀为纽带串联词汇网络，如“absorb”通过“-sorb-吸收”关联“absorption”，培养学生逻辑思维与词汇迁移能力。每个词条附高考真题例句，标注高频考义及易错点，如“access”标注“进入”核心义项并警示易混词“assess”，助力学生精准掌握用法，教师可依托此清单设计分层复习任务，提升备考效率。

背985高频词，考985重点大学 序号 英文 词性 中文 词根词缀 同源单词 例句 1 absence n. 缺席 ab-离开 + sence (essence) essence, essential, essentially, absent, assent In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day. 2 absorb vt. 吸收 -sorb-, -sorpt-, -sorbe- 吸收 absorption His ability to absorb bits of disconnected information was astonishing. 3 abstract n. 摘要 abs离开 + tract抽 attract In the exhibition, abstract paintings are juxtaposed with photographs. 4 academic adj. 学术的 Akademus cade 扔 Plato 无 There is a dichotomy between the academic world and the industrial world. 5 academic adj. 学术的 academy + -ic 无 Henry generally stayed ahead of the others in the academic subjects. 6 access n. 进入 ac去 + cess移动 accede, antecede Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills. 7 accordingly adv. 因此 -cord-, -card-, -cour- 心 cardiac, cordial We have to discover his plans and act accordingly. 8 account n. 账户 ac-加强 + -count-计算 无 You have to take capital appreciation of the property into account. 9 accurate adj. 精确的 cura-, cur- 照顾 assurance, assure Schools were told their exam information had to be spot-on and accurate. 10 accuse vt. 控告 caus- 理由 cause The American plane makers continue to accuse Airbus of unfair competition. 11 actor n. 男演员 -act- 扮演 + -or act, acting, action, activate, active It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment. 12 actress n. 女演员 -act-扮演 + -ress 无 She was a famous actress, but she wasn't a bit stuck-up. 13 actual adj. 真实的 -act-行为的结果 + -ual act, acting, action, activate, active Any resemblance to actual persons, places or events is purely coincidental. 14 adapt vt. 使适应 ad去 + apt合适的 adapt, adaptable, adaptation, adaptive, adept Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an office. 15 admire vt. 钦佩 ad-去 + mire惊叹 miracle, smile, mirage We took time to stop and admire the view. 16 admit vt. 承认 ad-去 + mit 发送 committee, intermittent Embassy security personnel refused to admit him or his wife. 17 adopt vt. 采取 ad去 + opt选择 option This is not meant to delimit what approaches social researchers can adopt. 18 adult adj. 成年的 ad-去 + ol 成长 + -t adolescence The average adult man burns 1,500 to 2,000 calories per day. 19 advance n. 发展 ad-强调 + vanc-走 advantage I had asked everyone to submit questions in advance of the meeting. 20 adventure n. 冒险 ad-临近 + -vent-来 + -ure advent, adventitious They were being pitched into a new adventure. 21 affair n. 事情 af-同ad- + -fair（fact的法语变体） 无 The government ordered an independent inquiry into the affair. 22 affect vt. 影响 -fac-, -fic-, -fect-, -fact-, -feat- 做 benefit, counterfeit Poor housing and family stress can affect both physical and mental health. 23 afterward adv. 以后 aft 后面 + -ward 无 He dissected the plan afterward to learn why it had failed. 24 agent n. 代理人 -ag-行动 + -ent 无 We went straight to the estate agent and wrote out a cheque. 25 agriculture n. 农业 -agr-田地 + -i- + -cult-耕种 + -ure aquaculture, cultivate Agriculture was based in the past on the family as a unit. 26 ahead adj. 向前 无 无 He looked straight ahead and overtook a lumbering lorry. 27 aid n. 援助 braid = twist braid, upbraid, embroidery There are many emergencies which need prompt first aid treatment. 28 aim vt. 目的在于 aestimare(估计) acclaim, claim, disclaim, exclaim Republican strategists are taking particular aim at Democratic senators. 29 aircraft n. 飞机 air 空气 + craft 船 无 He had returned to England in an aircraft carrier no less. 30 alarm n. 警报 al- + -arm-武器 allege, allegiance This has set the alarm bells ringing in Moscow. 31 album n. 相簿 albus (白) albino, Alps, albumin Their first album was painfully frank to the point of being confessional. 32 alcohol n. 酒精 al (阿拉伯定冠词) + -cohol (kohl) alcoholic Many motor accidents are the result of unthinkingly mixing speed and alcohol. 33 altogether adv. 完全地 all全部地 + to朝 + gether聚集 无 I don't think a sedentary life would altogether suit me. 34 amaze vt. 使吃惊 a-加强 + maze迷宫 无 Neil's ability to utter banalities never ceased to amaze me. 35 ambition n. 野心 -amb-, -ambi-, -ambul- 行走 ambassador, ambiguity, ambiguous, ambitious He is a man of extraordinary vitality, driving ambition and political nous. 36 amount vi./n. 总计；总额 mont-, mount- mountain, surmount, paramount 山、超越、至高无上 Worldwide, an enormous amount of research effort goes into military technology. 37 amuse vt. 娱乐 a = ad使 + muse凝视 无 They sang songs to amuse themselves during the break. 38 analyze vt. 对...进行分析 ana (完全) + lyze (解开) 无 The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure. 39 ancestor n. 始祖 ance-, ante- 前面的 ancient Her Chinese friends referred to the Empress as their venerable ancestor. 40 anger n. 怒 ang, 拉紧，疼痛 无 Frustration, anger and desperation have led to a series of wildcat strikes. 41 angle n. 角度 ang, 弯 anger The tree was leaning at a low angle from the ground. 42 anniversary n. 周年纪念日 -vert-, -vers-转 advertise, avert, controvert, convert广告、躲开、反驳、转变 Campaigners lit scores of bonfires in ceremonies to mark the anniversary. 43 announce vt. 宣布 -nounc- 说 denounce, enunciate He hopes to be able to announce a date for inter-party talks. 44 annoy vt. 骚扰 noi-, noy- 烦恼 noisy His constant joking was beginning to annoy her. 45 anxious adj. 焦虑的 anxi- (焦虑、着急等) angst, anger They were anxious to bring the washing in before it rained. 46 anyhow adv. 总之 Anyhow and somehow Mother certainly won't let him stay with her and anyhow he wouldn't. 47 apart adj. 分离的 -part- 局部的 apartment, counterpart, depart Don't think it hasn't torn me apart to be away from you. 48 apartment n. 公寓 -part- 分 counterpart, depart The high and low-rise apartment blocks built in the 1960s are crumbling. 49 apologize vi. 道歉 apo-离开 + -log-说话 + -ize analog, analogous Beryl came round this morning to apologize. 50 appearance n. 外貌 ap-加强 + pear (-par-)出现 + -ance apparent, comparable The privations of monastery life were evident in his appearance. 51 apply vt. 申请 -plic-, -ply-, -plex- 折叠 applicable, applicant, application The right thing would be to apply direct pressure to the wound. 52 appointment n. 约定 ap-临近 + point刺 + -ment acupuncture, appoint, compunction A background check is normally a preliminary to a presidential appointment. 53 appreciate vt. 欣赏 -prec- 价值 appraise In time you'll appreciate the beauty and subtlety of this language. 54 approach vt. 接近 prop-, proach-, proximo-, proxim- 超前 approximate We have a very communicative approach to teaching languages. 55 architecture n. 建筑学 -arch-统治 + -i- + tect技术 + -ure anarchic These two buildings typify the rich extremes of Irish architecture. 56 argue vi. 争论 无 无 Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability. 57 arrange vt. 安排 ar-同ad- + range 排列 range, rank We can arrange unsecured loans for any amount from £500 to £7,500. 58 arrest vt. 逮捕 ar-同ad- + rest 停下 arrange, arrive The law could arrest the development of good research if applied prematurely. 59 arrival n. 到来 ad 向 + ripa 河流 derivable, derivation Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy. 60 artist n. 艺术家 -art- 关节 article, articulate, artificial He was not the kind of artist who worked collaboratively. 61 ash n. 灰 无 无 The bodies buried in the fine ash slowly decayed. 62 ashamed adj. 惭愧的 a-加强 + shame + -ed 无 He knew full well he'd be ashamed of himself later. 63 aside adv. 离开 a- 否定 acentric 无中心的; asymmetry 不对称; atypical 非典型的 This allowed Ms. Kelley to lay aside money to start her business. 64 aspect n. 方面 a去 + spect看 inspect, prospect, respect, spectator She has already expressed her dissatisfaction with this aspect of the policy. 65 assistant n. 助手 -sist-, -stat-, -sta-站立 assist, coexistence, consist助手、共存、包括 The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter. 66 assume vt. 假定 as (ad)去 + sume支撑 resume, consume People assume they know me through and through the moment we meet. 67 astonish vt. 使惊讶 ex-变体，表强调；ton雷 ascertain, assault, assemble A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not astonish people. 68 athlete n. 运动员 athe-, 获得奖励 ascetic The boy first showed promise as an athlete in grade school. 69 atmosphere n. 大气 atmo, 大气 + sphere, 球体 biosphere, hemisphere The house projects an atmosphere of calm and order. 70 attach vt. 使依附 at-方向 + -tach-扣件 detach He said they would attach conditions to the handover of the base. 71 attack n. 攻击 at-方向 + -tack-钉 无 Successfully merging two banks requires a fast and ruthless attack on costs. 72 attempt n. 企图 at-同ad- + -tempt (tend) 无 The action seemed a clumsy attempt to topple the Janata Dal government. 73 attend vt. 出席 at-临近 + -tend-延伸 contend, distend All three are Chelsea fans, and attend all home games together. 74 attitude n. 态度 att（-apt-）适合 + -i- + -tude altitude, latitude He maintained an ambivalent attitude to the Church throughout his long life. 75 attract vt. 吸引 -tract- 拉 abstract He had unmistakably been waving his flag to attract the referee's attention. 76 audience n. 观众 audi听见 + -ence名词后缀 audible They would always come out and warm up the audience. 77 available adj. 有效的 a-加强 + vail (-val-)价值 + -able countervail, devaluate Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand. 78 average n. 平均 联想 every 无 Its profits are rising four times faster than the average company. 79 award vt. 授予 a (ex-) + ward 看 无 It carried off the Evening Standard drama award for best play. 80 aware adj. 意识到的 ware 看 wary 警觉 He became more aware of the things that started that tension off. 81 awful adj. 可怕的 awesome 惊叹的 无 The helicopter turned at an awful angle before righting itself. 82 badly adv. 非常 无 无 He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall. 83 badminton n. 羽毛球 无（来自庄园名） Duke of Beaufort Badminton Whilst playing badminton, I ruptured my Achilles tendon. 84 baggage n. 行李 无 thrust, extrude, obtrude Several of the delays were caused by the new high-tech baggage system. 85 bake vt. 烤 无 无 I've put some sesame crackers in the oven to bake. 86 balance n. 平衡 bi + lanx（盘） libra-, liber-, libri- He figured up the balance in their checking account. 87 ban vt. 禁止 古英语 bannan banns, banal, banality, abandon I certainly think there should be a ban on tobacco advertising. 88 band n. 带 *bendh, 绑 bend, bind, bond I learned a lot from him about how to run a band. 89 bar n. 条 -bar- 栅栏 embargo, barrel, barricade, barrier Michael was standing alone by the bar when Brian rejoined him. 90 bare vt. 露出 bare 表示局部的裸露 无 Police believe the killer punched her to death with his bare hands. 91 bargain v. 讨价还价 barca, 驳船 无 Clothes are the best bargain, with many items marked down. 92 base n. 基础 bas, base = low, foundation basement, baseball, abase The pizza base retains its crispness without becoming brittle. 93 basin n. 水池 bas = lower，bottom 无 She tipped the flour into the basin. 94 basis n. 基础 bas- 底座 basement, base, basic All vessels were to be built on a cost-plus basis. 95 bath n. 沐浴 bask 热 无 Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil. 96 bathe vt. 沐浴 来自古英语 bathian 无 She paused long enough to bathe her blistered feet. 97 battery n. [电]电池 词源同 beat bat, beat, combat We give a battery of tests to each patient. 98 battle n. 战役 -bat- bat, beat, combat It's an uphill battle but I think we're going to win. 99 beard n. 胡须 无 无 Just because he has a beard doesn't necessarily mean he's a hippy. 100 beauty n. 美 beau, 美丽的, + -ty 无 Mainline feminism was arguing for the inherent beauty of the natural woman. 101 beer n. 啤酒 bib喝 imbibe He was aware of the stink of stale beer on his breath. 102 beg vt. 乞讨 来自 bag 无 Cross decided to beg and wheedle a bit. 103 beginning n. 开始 无 无 People were beginning to attribute superhuman qualities to him. 104 behave vi. 表现 be- + have 占有 无 It is shocking that humans can behave with such bestiality towards others. 105 belly n. 腹部 词源同 ball, 球 无 I really can't afford to see this company go belly up. 106 belong vi. 属于 be-强调 + long古义“属于” long They belong to an older, more self-denying generation. 107 belt n. 带 膨胀，鼓起 ball He's a judo black belt but he says he deplores violence. 108 bench n. 长凳 无 无 The runaway car careered into a bench, hitting an elderly couple. 109 bend vt. 使弯曲 词源同band，绑 bond, band, bind There wasn't room to stand up and he had to bend double. 110 benefit n. 利益 bene 好 + fit 做 benefaction, benefactor, benevolence Millions of householders are eligible to claim the new council tax benefit. 111 best adj. 最好的 无 optimism 乐观的 "All the best," called the other typists in chorus. 112 better vt. 改善 boot 的比较级 deliberate She's got a great voice and is singing better than ever. 113 billion n. 十亿 bi-二 + million百万 biannual, bicorn, bicycle The advertising agency rang up 1.4 billion dollars in yearly sales. 114 biology n. 生物学 bio生命 + logy学说 antibiotic, autobiography, biochemical An A-level pass in Biology is preferred for all courses. 115 birthplace n. 出生地 无 无 It was based on Faulkner's own birthplace of Oxford County. 116 bite vt. 咬 无 无 Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention. 117 blame vt. 责备 blaspheme aphemia It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure. 118 blank adj. 空白的 bhel, 燃烧, 发光 black, blanch They drew a blank in their search for the driver. 119 blanket n. 毛毯 blank白的 + -et小 无 The blanket will provide additional warmth and comfort in bed. 120 bleed vt. 使出血 blotham (血) blood They mean to bleed the British to the utmost. 121 block n. 块 bhel, 膨胀 balk Someone had hollowed out a large block of stone. 122 blouse n. 宽松的上衣 无 无 I always spatter my blouse with gravy when I eat. 123 boil vi. 煮沸 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 124 bomb vt. 轰炸 无 bombast 大话 The mystery hero immediately alerted police after spotting a bomb. 125 bone n. 骨 无 无 The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone. 126 border n. 边境 无 无 This very careful attitude to money can sometimes border on meanness. 127 bother vt. 烦扰 pother, 忙乱 无 I usually buy sliced bread — it's less bother. 128 brake vi. 刹车 同 break 无 The harder the brake pedal is pressed, the greater the car's deceleration. 129 branch vt. 分支 来自 break，分开的 无 When in danger, the anteater lashes its tail round a branch. 130 brand vt. 铭刻于 “白兰地”（brandy）本意“烧酒”，衍生出火印 无 The Sunday Times remains the brand leader by a huge margin. 131 brick n. 砖 bric金砖四国 Brazil, Russia, India, China 无 He flattened himself against a brick wall as I passed. 132 brief adj. 简短的 -brev- 短 brevity, abbreviate For a few brief minutes we forgot the anxiety and anguish. 133 broad adj. 宽的 来自 break breadth A girl was attacked on a train in broad daylight. 134 broadcast vt. 播送 broad 广 + cast 扔 无 The BBC Radio 2 Roadshow will broadcast live from the exhibition. 135 broom n. 扫帚 broom原指“金雀花” 无 She is sweeping with a broom. 136 bucket n. 桶 buc（大水罐）的小形式 a drop in the bucket; buckets of He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run. 137 budget n. 预算 bulge 同源 无 The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another. 138 burden n. 负担 来自 bear globule His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt. 139 burst vi. 爆发 burn的最高级形式 无 The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple. 140 bury vt. 埋葬 无 无 It's time to bury our differences and be friends again. 141 bush n. 灌木 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 142 butcher vt. 屠杀 bouc 表示“公山羊” buck The butcher's son called out a greeting. 143 button n. 按钮 butt,撞 + -on 无 The middle button of his uniform jacket was strained over his belly. 144 cafe n. 咖啡馆 源于法语 coffee cafeteria He paused under a streetlamp and looked across at the cafe. 145 cage n. 笼 cave, 洞穴 无 If he's trying to rattle your cage, it's working. 146 calculate vi. 计算 calc(石灰岩)+ul+ate calcium, chalk From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy. 147 calm adj. 静的 calorie（心静自然凉） 无 They may feel tired and though outwardly calm, can be irritable. 148 candidate n. 候选人 candidate “身穿白袍的” candle, candid, candor The candidate stands accused of breaking promises before he's in office. 149 captivate vt. 迷住 -cept-, -ceiv-, -cap- 抓住 accept, concept Mystic lakes and sparkling waterfalls captivate your eyes as you enter the ravine. 150 carpet n. 地毯 kep，砍，切 harvest, shear The carpet was a wedding present from the Prime Minister. 151 carrot n. 胡萝卜 无 chariot, ballot, galliot Instead of snacking on crisps and chocolate, nibble on celery or carrot. 152 cart n. 二轮运货马车 -carr-车 chariot, charioteer A mantis cannot stop the wheel of a cart. 153 case n. 情况 来自词根 cad, 掉落 chance, occasion, cascade The case against is twofold: too risky and too expensive. 154 cash n. 现款 -cept-, -ceiv-, -cup-, -cip-, -capt-, -cap- 拿 无 They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. 155 castle n. 城堡 无 无 The island is surmounted by a huge black castle. 156 casual adj. 随便的 cad，掉落 case, accident I was wrong about it being a casual meeting. 157 cattle n. 牛 capital（牛在农耕社会的重要作用） 无 Cowboys drove covered wagons and rode horses, lassoing cattle. 158 cave vt. 使凹陷 cavus空的 cavern, cavity, concave, excavate They tried digging in a patch just below the cave. 159 centimeter n. 厘米 -centi-百分之一 + -meter-测量 bicentennial, cent, century, percent The scientist calculated the number of atoms in a cubic centimeter of oxygen. 160 central adj. 中心的 -centr- 中心 acentric, center, centralise What drew him to the area was its proximity to central London. 161 ceremony n. 典礼 无 无 The appointed hour of the ceremony was drawing nearer. 162 certainly adv. 当然 cern-, cert-, cer- 区分 secret, discern, concern, certain The matter has certainly been handled expeditiously by the authorities. 163 chain n. 链 catena concatenation Whenever recession strikes, a chain reaction is set into motion. 164 challenge n. 挑战 cha-，欺骗，挑刺 calumny, cavil The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities. 165 champion n. 冠军 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 166 channel n. 通道 can + 管道 canal, cane, cannon She had heard the news-flash on a TV channel's news update. 167 chapter n. 章 -capit-, -capt-, -cap- 头 captain This point is developed further at the end of this chapter. 168 character n. 性格 carve, graph, scribe 刻画 无 Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character. 169 characteristic adj. 典型的 character特征 + -istic extol, tolerate With characteristic astuteness, he spoke separately to all those involved. 170 charge n. 费用 carus马车 car, chariot, current The demonstration was against the Government's new Community Charge. 171 chat vi. 聊天 模仿鸟鸣声 chatterbox Not being a mother, I found the chit-chat exceedingly dull. 172 check vt. 检查 eschequier 将军 (vt) 将军-检查-检查-打狗 Check the oil at regular intervals, and have the car serviced regularly. 173 cheek n. 面颊 同 chew 无 I'm amazed they had the cheek to ask in the first place. 174 chief n. 首领 capt-,cep-,chapt-,chef 首领 achieve, captain The programme of sell-offs has been implemented by the new chief executive. 175 chimney n. 烟囱 camer- 暗室 无 He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney. 176 cigar n. 雪茄 无 Cigar 之燃灰白如雪... He visited the Institute of Neurology in Havana where they both worked. 177 cigarette n. 香烟 -ette, -et 小 dinette, kitchenette, novelette He lit a half-cigarette and almost immediately put it out again. 178 citizen n. 公民 无 无 It is obligatory on every citizen to safeguard our great motherland. 179 civil adj. 公民的 civil 与 city 同源 civility, city, citizen The civil war is obstructing distribution of famine relief by aid agencies. 180 clash n. 冲突 无 crash The police said the clash was a sequel to yesterday's nationwide strike. 181 clerk n. 职员 clergy, 神职人员 无 A clerk simply verifies that the payment and invoice amount match. 182 climate n. 气候 希腊语 klima（斜坡） acclimate The famine turned the normal modulation of climate into disaster. 183 clinic n. 诊所 clin-，清洁 aclinic 无倾角的 Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm. 184 clothing n. 服装 cloth,衣物; -ing集合名词 无 Alexandra looked plump and awkward in her cast-off clothing. 185 cock n. 公鸡 无 无 The cock's breast is tinged with chestnut. 186 collar n. 衣领 coll-, col- 脖子 accolade The collar was embroidered with very small red strawberries. 187 comb n. 梳子 同 gem，齿状结晶体 无 Your hair's so tangled that I can't comb it. 188 combine vt. 使化合 com-强调 + -bine二（two, binary） biannual I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry. 189 comedy n. 喜剧 ode, -odal, -odeon, -ody 歌曲 无 This comedy of contemporary manners is told with acid humour. 190 comfort n. 安慰 com-共同 + -fort-力量 fortify The jumper strikes the perfect balance between comfort and smartness. 191 command vi. 命令 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 192 comment vi. 发表评论 -memor-, -ment- 记忆，思考 commemorate, memento, memo, remember It was just a passing comment, he didn't go on about it. 193 commercial adj. 商业的 com-强调 + -merc经商 market The company laid off 65,000 workers after commercial-jet orders dried up. 194 committee n. 委员会 com-共同 + -mitt-送 + -ee 无 He had been on the Nobel Prize committee's list of possibles. 195 communism n. 共产主义 com-共同 + -mun-公共 + -ism ammunition, communicate Our ultimate aim is to realize communism. 196 communist n. 共产党员 com-共同 + -mun-公共 + -ist 无 This was a standoff between the West versus the international communist world. 197 companion n. 同伴 com一道 + panis面包 company He was not a fit companion for their skipper that particular morning. 198 compete vi. 竞争 com-共同 + -pet-寻求 appetite Each year they compete in a prominent statewide bicycle race. 199 complex adj. 复杂的 com-一起 + -plex-重叠 apply, simple, imply, reply, duplicate The causes are a complex blend of local and national tensions. 200 comrade n. 同志 camera, chamber, 即同处一室的人 无 He vowed to himself to avenge his martyred comrade. 201 concentrate vi. 集中 con-共同 + -centr-中心 + -ate acentric, center A term in prison will concentrate his mind wonderfully. 202 concern vt. 涉及 con-强调 + -cern分开 discern The technical aspects were the concern of the Army. 203 conclusion n. 结论 con-加强 + -clus-关 + -ion 无 Most voters believe the result is a foregone conclusion. 204 concrete adj. 混凝土的 con-共同 + -cret-生长 + -e 无 The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded. 205 conduct vi. 导电 con-共同 + -duct-引导 deduce, educate The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy. 206 conductor n. 导体 con-共同 + -duct-引导 + -or 无 He showed his ticket to the conductor and got on. 207 confident adj. 自信的 con-加强 + -fid-信任 + -ent confide, confidence, confidential Management is confident about the way business is progressing. 208 confirm vt. 确认 firm 确定 farm, affirm 农民、申明 The tissue is examined microscopically to rule out or confirm cancer. 209 confirm vt. 确认 con-加强 + -firm-巩固 affirm Recent medical studies confirm the efficacy of a healthier lifestyle. 210 conflict n. 冲突 -flict- 打击 afflict, inflict 折磨、遭受痛苦 The time has come to put an end to the conflict. 211 confuse vt. 使混乱 con-强调 + -fus流 fusion, diffuse Do not draw it on the chart, however, as this will confuse the issue. 212 congratulation n. 祝贺 -grat- 高兴 grateful, gratitude, grace 感恩、感谢、优雅 The letter arrived in congratulation of my graduation from the university. 213 consist vi. 由...组成 -sist-, -stat-, -sta-, -st- 站立 assist, coexistence The division will consist of two tank companies and one infantry company. 214 constant adj. 不变的 con-加强 + -st-站立 + -ant concave, conceal, concede, conceit It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par. 215 construction n. 建设 con-加强 + -struct-建设 + -ion destroy, instrument He put the wrong construction on what he saw. 216 consume vt. 消耗 -em-, -empt-, -sum-, -sumpt- 拿 example, exemplary Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they consume. 217 contain vt. 包含 con-共同 + -tain-握 abstain, attain Seven fire brigades were deployed to contain the blaze. 218 content n. 内容 con-共同 + tent (-ten-) 握 abstain, attain Stricter controls were placed on the content of video films. 219 continent n. 大陆 con-强调 + -tin持 abstain We import an incredible amount of cheese from the Continent. 220 contribute vt. 贡献 con-加强 + -tribut-交给 attribute The lower strings contribute a splendid richness of sonority. 221 convenient adj. 方便的 con-共同 + -ven-来 + -ent avenue, contravene, convene Filtered water is always on tap, making it very convenient to use. 222 convince vt. 说服 con-共同 + -vinc-征服 convict, evict, eviction, victim You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 223 corn n. (美)玉米 corn = 角 cornet, corniform, unicorn The ancient civilizations of Central America were founded upon corn. 224 cottage n. 小屋 cote, 村舍 无 He is incommunicado in a secluded cottage in Wales. 225 counter n. 柜台 -count-计算 + -er counteract, counteragent, counterfeit The security forces counter-attacked the following day and quelled the unrest. 226 court n. 法院 co-强调 + -hort 庭院 cohort The case is being referred to the Court of Appeal. 227 courtyard n. 庭院 无 无 We hurried on until we reached a courtyard overgrown with weeds. 228 crash n. 撞碎 无 无 The crash was a direct result of inadequate navigational aids. 229 cream n. 奶油 油膏，词源同 无 Garnish the plate with whipped cream rosettes and fresh fruits. 230 creature n. 动物 -cre-创造 + -ate + -ure create, creation, creative, creator How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful creature? 231 credit n. 信用 cred-, credit-, creed- 相信 accredit The main investor in the project is the French bank Credit National. 232 crew n. 队 create, 生长，创造 无 The crew did not send out any distress signals. 233 crime n. 罪行 PIE *krei, 区分 discriminate The sum of evidence points to the crime resting on them. 234 crop n. 农作物 ger，团，块，群 grape, group Last year 400,000 acres of land yielded a crop worth $1.75 billion. 235 crossing n. 十字路口 无 无 His van allegedly struck the two as they were crossing a street. 236 crowd n. 群众 词源同 cram, group 无 The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks. 237 crucial adj. 重要的 cruci-, crux 十字架 across, cross, crucify, cruise Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success. 238 cupboard n. 碗柜 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 239 cure vt. 治疗 -cur- 关心 accuracy, accurate, curable He needed surgery to cure a troublesome back injury. 240 curious adj. 好奇的 -cur- 关心 + -i- + -ous 无 By a curious twist of fate, cricket was also my favourite sport. 241 curtain n. 幕 curt, 同 court 无 The shops also offer a keenly priced curtain-making service. 242 cushion n. 垫子 拉丁词 culcita quilt Use a small cushion to help give support to the lower back. 243 custom n. 风俗 cust- 刻 accustom Furniture can also be custom-made to suit your own requirements. 244 customer n. 顾客 custom 惠顾 + -er 无 Several manufacturers are nibbling away at Ford's traditional customer base. 245 cycle n. 循环 无 无 （无单独例句，见龙哥例句） 246 damage vi. 损害 -damn- 伤害 无 These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system. 247 damp n. 潮湿 无 无 Cracks, bulges, crumbling pointing and damp patches mean trouble. 248 darkness n. 黑暗 无 无 The baby was filled with alarm at the darkness and the noise. 249 dawn n. 黎明 dhegwh, 燃烧, 发光 day, yesterday I started work at dawn and returned only at nightfall. 250 deadline n. 截止期限 美国内战用语 plump, dump, rump, stump He expected the transfer to go through by today's noon deadline. 251 debate vt. 辩论 -bat- 打击 beat, combat 打，战斗 To add spice to the debate, they disagreed about method and ideology. 252 debit n. 借方 无 无 We pay all our bills by direct debit. 253 debt n. 债务 -hibit- 拿 无 The plan is designed to reduce some of the company's mountainous debt. 254 declare vt. 宣布 de-加强 + -clar-清楚 clarification, clarify It's too early to declare his efforts a success. 255 decorate vt. 装饰 decor- 合适的 decent, decor How could we decorate the room to liven it up? 256 decrease n. 减少 de-向下 + -cre 创造 create This shows a slight decrease on the numbers of the previous month. 257 deed n. 行动 dhe 做 do, fact A man's deed is the touchstone of his greatness or littleness. 258 defeat vt. 击败 -fic-, -fect-, -fact-, -feat- 做 benefit, counterfeit, fiction 利益、仿制品、小说 Initially the government was unwilling to accept the defeat. 259 defence n. 防御 de-离开 + -fenc-打击 defend, defendant The country needs a defence capability as insurance against the unexpected. 260 defend vt. 辩护 de-离开 + -fend-打击 无 Every man who could fight was now committed to defend the ridge. 261 degree n. 程度 de-向下 + gree 走 grade The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity. 262 delay vi. 延期 de-向下 + -laie留下 lax A host of problems may delay the opening of the Channel Tunnel. 263 delete vt. 删除 de-向下 + -let移动 liniment, obliterate Delete what is dispensable and give more prominence to the essentials. 264 delight n. 高兴 de-离开 + light 引诱 无 Psychotherapists often take a perverse delight in criticizing psychotherapists. 265 deliver n. 递送 de-向下 + -liver自由 liberate, liberation As long as I deliver the goods, my boss is very happy. 266 demand vt. 要求 -mand-, -mend- 手 command, manner, menu, manuscript The demand generated by one factory required the construction of another. 267 department n. 部 de-离开 + -part-分 + -ment apart, apartment, counterpart, depart He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry. 268 departure n. 离开 de-离开 + -part-分 + -ure 无 Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure. 269 depth n. 深度 deep深的 + -th warmth, growth, strength Both housings are waterproof to a depth of two metres. 270 description n. 描述 de-向下 + -script-写 + -ion ascribe, prescribe, scribe, subscribe This description didn't seem to tally with what we saw. 271 desert vt. 遗弃 de-反向 + -sert-加入 assert, desert, insert Young workers are more willing to desert jobs they don't like. 272 deserve vi. 应受 de- 去掉,向下; sever-服务 conserve, preserve She was forever running errands for her housebound grandmother. 273 design vt. 设计 de-向下 + sign写 assign A rather neat option allows you to design your own fiendish puzzle. 274 desire vt. 想要 sidero-, sider- 星星 consider She confessed to her parents her desire to act. 275 destination n. 目的地 de-,向下; -stin,站,站立 无 Life can be likened to a journey with an unknown destination. 276 destroy vt. 破坏 de-夺去 + -stroy建造 structure, destruct Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases. 277 detect vt. 察觉 de- + -tect-覆盖 protect The tests are designed to detect the disease early. 278 determine v. (使)下决心 de-加强 + -termin-限定 exterminate, terminable Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude. 279 devote vt. 致力于 de-强调 + -vot 说 vow, vote, voice After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally to her music. 280 diagram n. 图表 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 281 dial n. 转盘 sundial日晷 diurnal昼行的 At the center of the dial is a piece of smoky glass. 282 diamond n. 钻石 dam=dom=to tame（驯服） dominate, adamant The cut of a diamond depends on the skill of its craftsman. 283 dictation n. 听写 -dict-说 + -ation abdicate, condition The new secretary takes dictation very well. 284 diet n. 饮食 diurnal, day 无 It makes sense to eat a reasonably balanced diet when slimming. 285 differ vt. 使...相异 dif-分开 + -fer-携带 difference, different One's opinion tends to differ in accordance with one's standpoint. 286 digest vt. 消化 -gest- 运输 congest Humans cannot digest plants such as grass. 287 digital adj. 数字的 digit手指、脚趾 digitalize Manufacturers are working on a new generation of cheaper digital radios. 288 dirt n. 污垢 无 无 Most of the dirt was on the outside of the tinted glass. 289 disadvantage n. 缺点 dis否定 + ad往前 + vant走 无 A snap election would be to their disadvantage. 290 disagree vi. 不同意 dis-否定 + a-来 + gree (-grat-) agreeable, agreement Local public housing authorities disagree with this reading of the law. 291 disappear vi. 消失 dis-否定 + ap-加强 + pear (-par-)出现 apparent, appear, appearance Year by year great swathes of this small nation's countryside disappear. 292 disappoint vt. 使失望 dis-否定 + ap-临近 + point（-punct-）刺 acupuncture, appointment, compunction Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint her fans. 293 disaster n. 灾难 -astr-, -aster-, -stell- 星星 astroid, astrology, astronaut We were in a disaster situation that defies description. 294 discount n. 折扣 -count-, -put- 计算 compute, deputation 计算、授权 However, traders tended to discount the rumor. 295 discriminate vt. 歧视 dis-分开 + -crim区分 crisis, criterion, critic Computers program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers. 296 dislike vt. 不喜欢 dis-不 + like 喜欢 无 Years of dislike boiled over and blows were exchanged. 297 distance n. 距离 dis-分离 + -st-站立 + -ance assist, coexistence, consist Even from a distance the effect of his fox costume was stunning. 298 distant adj. 遥远的 dis-分开、stan- 站立 differ I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person. 299 distinguish vt. 区分 dis-分开 + -sting刺 extinguish, distinct At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong? 300 district n. 区域 dis-分开 + -str拉紧 constrain, restrain The district council agreed with the objectors and turned down the application. 301 document n. 文件 doc,教 doctrine, documentary, dogma The deadline to publish the document is a week tomorrow. 302 donate vt. 捐赠 -don-给 + -ate edit, endow Many people offered to donate blood and skin for the badly burnt worker. 303 dormitory n. 宿舍 -dorm-睡眠 + -it + -ory dorm, dormant We were housed student-wise in dormitory rooms. 304 dot n. 点 无 anecdote, condone, endow They appeared on the dot of 9.50 pm as always. 305 download vt. [计]下载 down + load 无 You can download the pictures as JPEGs. 306 downtown adv. 往闹市区 无 无 The city is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown. 307 drawing n. 图画 draw 勾画 + -ing 无 We expected every drawing exercise to show us up as hopeless artists. 308 drill n./vi. 训练；钻子，钻孔 无 无 The dentist commenced to dig, drill and finally fill the offending tooth. 309 drown vt. 淹没 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 310 drunk adj. 喝醉了的 来自 drink drunkard I had a terrible head and was extraordinarily drunk. 311 due adj. 到期的 deb, du = to owe 负债 duty It was a real prize due to its rarity and good condition. 312 dull adj. 钝的 dheu, 烟尘 dust, deaf, dumb I found the characters very two-dimensional, not to say dull. 313 dust n. 灰尘 无 无 In the last 30 years many cherished values have bitten the dust. 314 dusty adj. 灰尘的 无 无 The bus from Odense rattled into a dusty village called Pozo Almonte. 315 eager adj. 渴望的 ac, 尖, 刺 acid, acumen, acerbic At first the eager young poet was a partisan of the Revolution. 316 earn vt. 赚 nepo- 血缘 nepotism 裙带关系 Ray will earn his keep on local farms while studying. 317 earthquake n. 地震 earth + -quake 无 The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran. 318 eastern adj. 东方的 无 无 Whereas West Germans drink wine, their Eastern cousins prefer Schnapps. 319 edit vt. 编辑 e-(ex-)出 + dit (-do-)给 无 Three CBS cameramen were on site to shoot and edit taped reports. 320 elect vt. 选举 se-分开；-lect-, -lig-, -leg- 采集 collect, elite The right to elect chieftains and to depose them. 321 electricity n. 电力 来自词根 electro 无 The cost of electricity from coal-fired stations is expected to fall. 322 electronic adj. 电子的 -electr-电 + -on + -ic electric, electrical, electrician The company invested thousands in an electronic order-control system. 323 embarrass vt. 使局促不安 em-入 + -barr-栅栏 + ass embargo, barrel, barricade They are trying to embarrass the president by thwarting his program. 324 emergency n. 紧急情况 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 325 emotion n. 情感 e-向外; -mot移动 无 A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement. 326 employ vt. 使用 em-向内 + -ploy折叠 applicable, applicant Those in his employ were careful never to enrage him. 327 endless adj. 无止境的 -less 否定 无 （原文无单独例句） 328 engine n. 引擎 in内在 + gen产生 + ium 无 The GM diesel engine shunted the coaches to Platform 4. 329 enjoyable adj. 快乐的 en-置于...之中 + joy欢乐 + -able enable, enact, enamor, encircle, enclose The exhibition is an enjoyable and, ultimately, life-affirming experience. 330 entertain vt. 娱乐 -tain-, -ten-, -tin- 握,持有 abstain, attain She had to entertain some boring local bigwigs. 331 entire adj. 全部的 integrum, 整体 contagious, integrate An entire poor section of town was bombed into oblivion. 332 entrance n. 入口 en-进入 + trance恍惚 无 If she had noticed her father's entrance, she gave no indication. 333 envelope n. 信封 -velop- 包裹住 develop The envelope has been tampered with and then taped shut again. 334 envy n. 嫉妒 en-向内 + vy (-vid-)看见 无 Maybe there is jealousy, but I think the envy is more powerful. 335 equal adj. 平等的 -equ- 等同 adequate, coequal Any number to the power of nought is equal to one. 336 equipment n. 设备 equ(iqu) = equal相同 equitable, equivocate, adequate 公平的、模棱两可的、充分的 As the equipment was unpacked, I led Lee around the overgrown garden. 337 error n. 误差 -err-漫游 + -or aberrant Every error is captured, every decision picked to pieces. 338 escape vt. 逃避 ex out of + cappa 斗篷 无 The driver managed to escape from the vehicle and shout a warning. 339 especially adv. 特别 e-向外 + -spec-特别 + -ial + -ly 无 Try to view situations more objectively, especially with regard to work. 340 essay n. 散文 ex-向外 + say-说 无 The points you make are fine, but the whole essay lacks coherence. 341 essential adj. 基本的 esse, sent-, terest- 存在 absence, presence Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services. 342 evaluate vt. 评价 e-向外 + -val价值 value, valiant Superiors would evaluate a plainclothesman on his dependability. 343 event n. 事件 e-向外 + -vent来 advent The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly blessed event. 344 evidence n. 证据 e-出 + -vid-看见 + -ence envy, improvident He based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners. 345 evolution n. 演变 e-向上 + -volut-卷动 + -ion convolve, involve The space program is the evolution of years of research. 346 exact adj. 准确的 ex-向外 + -act做 无 Find the exact grip that allows you to hit the ball hard. 347 exactly adv. 恰好地 ex-出 + -act-行为 无 They found computers producing different results from exactly the same input. 348 exchange n. 交换 ex-向外 + change 改变 无 They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes. 349 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 无 无 He has also formed an exciting ensemble from his dancers. 350 exhibition n. 展览 -hibit- 拿 inhibit 抑制 The museum will have a permanent exhibition of 60 vintage cars. 351 exist vi. 存在 ex-出 + -sist-站立 assist, coexistence, consist I exist from one visit to the next. 352 exit n. 出口 ex-出 + -it行 issue, transient They escaped through an emergency exit and called the police. 353 expand vt. 扩张 ex-出 + -pand-延伸 expanse, expansion Plans to expand the company have had to be quietly shelved. 354 expense n. 损失 ex-出 + -pens支付 append, appendix, depend He put Elizabeth's motel bill and airfare on his expense account. 355 expert n. 专家 -peri- 实验 experience, experiment His papers were proof against all but the most expert of scrutinies. 356 explanation n. 说明 无 无 （原文无单独例句，见龙哥例句） 357 explode vi. 爆炸 ex-向外 + -plod拍掌声 explode, implode, explosion The bomb must explode within less than a millionth of a second. 358 exploit vt. 开发 ex-出 + ploit(-plic-)折叠 无 What the media should not do is to exploit people's natural fears. 359 explore vt. 探索 ex-向外 + -plor大叫 deplore Children use fantasy to explore worrying aspects of real life. 360 export n. 输出 ex-向外 + -port-运输 无 The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs will go. 361 expression n. 表现 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 362 extra adv. 特别地 ex-向外 + -ter比较级 extrasolar, extravagant There's an extra blanket in the bottom drawer of the cupboard. 363 extraordinary adj. 非凡的 extra-出 + -ordin-秩序 + -ary extremum, exteriorly, external They testify to the extraordinary potency of his personality. 364 extremely adv. 非常 extra-超出 无 Social scientists have grown extremely unwilling to make judgments. 365 fade vi. 褪色 无 无 He thought her campaign would probably fade out soon in any case. 366 failure n. 失败 fail摔跟头 fallacy, fallible, false, fault Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure. 367 fairly adv. 相当地 fair 公平的 无 We have a fairly good idea of what's going on. 368 faith n. 信仰 fid-, fidel- 信任 confide, fidelity His government is placing its faith in international diplomacy. 369 false. adj. 错误的 拉丁语 falsus fail, fallacy Look at the false police reports that omitted or misstated crucial facts. 370 familiar adj. 熟悉的 fam-说 family, fame Those familiar with Sanders call him a consummate politician. 371 farther adv. 更远地 无 无 Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses. 372 fasten vt. 使固定 fix = to fasten affix, prefix, suffix粘上、前缀、后缀 When you sew up to this end, fasten off the thread. 373 fault n. 故障 falsus, 欺骗 fallacy, fallacious, fallible The aircraft made an unscheduled landing after developing an electrical fault. 374 favor vt. 赞成 无 无 Good old Bergen would do him the favor. 375 fax vt. 传真 facsimile 的缩写 无 Pop it in the post, or get your secretary to fax it. 376 feather n. 羽毛 无 无 I taped the base of the feather onto the velvet. 377 federal adj. 联邦的 fed “相信” + er + al affiant He does not believe in a federal Europe with centralising powers. 378 fee n. 费用 无 无 Sometimes there's a flat fee for carrying out a particular task. 379 fellow n. 家伙 feo- fee + laga- lay，合伙做事的人 无 She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen. 380 female adj. 女性的 fe乳汁 felicity, fecund I realize there's no consensus on what are male or female values. 381 fence n. 栅栏 defence或defense 挡开 无 These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance. 382 fiction n. 小说 -fict-, -fig- 做 configuration, figment, figure Her taste in fiction was for chunky historical romances. 383 fierce adj. 凶猛的 fier-, feroci- 野蛮的 ferocious Such a policy would inevitably draw fierce resistance from farmers. 384 figure n. 数字 -fig-制造 + -ure dough, fiction This figure has long been held to possess miraculous power. 385 file n. 文件 -fil- 线 fillet, profile There was widespread support for him among the rank and file. 386 finance n. 财政 fine, finish infinite, confine The scheme offers seed corn finance with loans at only 4% interest. 387 fireworks n. 烟火 fire + works 无 The team came out to the accompaniment of fireworks. 388 firm adj. 坚定的 无 affirm, confirm Why should a successful company allow another firm to pick its brains? 389 fist n. 拳 词源同 five, finger 无 The iron-fist policy towards the fundamentalists is unlikely to be interrupted. 390 flame n. 火焰 -flam-燃烧 + -e conflagration, inflammable, flagrant The two sheets of flame clashed, soaring hundreds of feet high. 391 flash vt. 使闪光 模仿物体或火把快速闪过的声音 clash, dash, flush, splash She had heard the news-flash on a TV channel's news update. 392 flesh n. 肉 词源同 flay，即剥皮 clash, dash, flush, splash Remove the seeds and stones and cube the flesh. 393 flight n. 飞行 flight ← fly 无 The family was often in flight, hiding out in friends' houses. 394 float vt. 使漂浮 无 fleet, flow Strange thoughts float through my mind when I am nearly asleep. 395 flood vt. 淹没 ex-出 + -pens支付 无 The sight of him entering a room could flood her with desire. 396 flour n. 面粉 来自词根 flor, 花 flourish, flower Combine the flour with 3 tablespoons water to make a paste. 397 flow vi. 流动 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 398 fluent adj. 流畅的 -flu- 流 + -ent affluent Long practice enabled that American to speak fluent Chinese. 399 focus n. 焦点 拉丁语 focus “壁炉” fuel, fusillade, foyer Today he was able to focus his message exclusively on the economy. 400 foggy adj. 有雾的 无 无 The foggy streets were empty, except for the occasional evening stroller. 401 fold vt. 折叠 无 无 The cost of a loaf of bread has increased five-fold. 402 folk n. 民族 词源同 full, plebeian 无 I don't know what those folk think they are playing at. 403 fond adj. 喜欢的 词源同 fun deviate, obdurate, object He seemed fond of her in a strictly professional way. 404 fool vi. 欺骗 拉丁语 follis“风箱”，引申“夸夸其谈的人” 无 They sent naval forces to protect merchant shipping. 405 foolish adj. 愚蠢的 无 无 Any action on the basis of such fragmentary evidence would be foolish. 406 forbid vt. 禁止 for-否定 + bid 命令 无 The bylaws forbid playing ball in the public garden. 407 forecast vt. 预报 fore- 前面；cast 扔 forecast, foremost, foretell, forward Many traders forecast a continuation of the market's recent bearish trend. 408 forever adv. 永远 无 无 Although they're expensive, they last forever and never go out of style. 409 forgive vt. 原谅 for- 前面的；give 给予 无 I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave. 410 former adj. 从前的 for- 前面 before; latter The former owner had not left any forwarding address. 411 fortnight n. 两星期 fort (fourteen) + nights 无 I really feel in the pink after a fortnight's holiday. 412 fortunate adj. 幸运的 fortu-,fortun- 运气 fortuitous, fortuitousness The first two goals were a shade fortunate. 413 fortune n. 财富 拉丁语 fors (机会) fortuitous When fortune smiled on him, he made the most of it. 414 found vt. 创立 与 -fund-同源 refund, confound Neat solutions are not easily found to these issues. 415 fountain n. 喷泉 gheu, 倾注 font, fontanelle, fount The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks. 416 freedom n. 自由 dom wisdom, martyrdom, filmdom 智慧、殉难、电影界 Susan's idea of freedom was to have variety in her life style. 417 frequent adj. 频繁的 无 无 （原文例句重复） 418 frequently adv. 频繁地 repeated 无 As a politician Jefferson frequently lashed out at the press. 419 frighten vt. 使惊吓 无 无 Fairground rides are intended to frighten the life out of you. 420 fry vt. 油炸 无 无 It's the small fry who are usually the last to get paid. 421 fuel n. 燃料 无 无 The new Metro is designed to run on unleaded fuel. 422 function n. 功能 funct-, fungi- (fic、fact 做) 无 His function is vital to the accomplishment of the agency's mission. 423 fur n. 毛皮 fodram, 鞘, 衬里 fodder Fifty-five foxes were released from a fur farm by animal rights activists. 424 further adv. 进一步地 无 无 His style could scarcely be further removed from that of his predecessor. 425 gain vt. 获得 gain = against gainsay I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year. 426 garbage n. 垃圾 无 无 Children scavenge through garbage. 427 gas n. 气体 khaos (深坑) 德语发音 gastric, gastrin, gastritis We are working on the assumption that it was a gas explosion. 428 gather vt. 收集 gath- (使相合) 无 People would gather from near and far. 429 gay adj. 快乐的 joy, gaudy 无 I am happy and free, in good health, gay and cheerful. 430 generally adv. 通常 -gen-, -gener-, -germ- 繁殖 genus, gens, germen Generally speaking there was no resistance to the idea. 431 generation n. 一代 -gen-, -gener-, -germ- 繁殖 无 A new generation of scientists became fascinated by dinosaurs. 432 generous adj. 慷慨的 gen, 生育 engine, gender He was generous enough to congratulate his successor on his decision. 433 gentle adj. 温和的 gen-, 生育 benign, engine Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set. 434 glance n. 一瞥 gel-, ghel (光) glare, glass, glaze, gleam, glitter, glow, glimpse She cast a wry glance in her grandmother's direction. 435 globe n. 地球 glebh, 球体 globule The overhead light was covered now with a white globe. 436 goal n. 目标 来自 go, 走 无 The home side rubbed in their superiority with a further goal. 437 goods n. 商品 无 无 Some shoppers looked bewildered by the sheer variety of goods on offer. 438 gradual adj. 逐渐的 -grad-, -gress- 步伐 aggression, progress, regress, 入侵、进步、后退 The roads are built to accommodate gradual temperature changes. 439 graduate vi. 毕业 -grad-步 + -u- + -ate 无 In practice a graduate tax is an administrative nightmare. 440 graduation n. 毕业 -grad-步 + -u- + -ation centigrade, degrade, downgrade They were married with all the trimmings, soon after graduation. 441 grain n. 粮食 gre-no, 生长 ingrained, granary, granite There's more than a grain of truth in that. 442 grand adj. 宏伟的 grandis, 巨大的 great The grand design of Europe's monetary union is already agreed. 443 grasp n. 理解 rap,rav(rep) 攫取 raven,ravish,surreptitious 乌鸦、狂喜、偷偷摸摸 Attlee was extremely intelligent and his grasp of the situation was masterly. 444 gravity n. 重力 -grav- 重 aggravate, engrave, grave, grief 加重、雕刻、坟墓、悲痛 Increasing gravity is known to speed up the multiplication of cells. 445 gray adj. 灰色的 无 无 She tried to blow a gray strand of hair from her eyes. 446 greatly adv. 很 膨胀，鼓起 无 There are two among their introductions that have greatly impressed me. 447 greet vt. 欢迎 -gret，哭喊，呼叫 regret An unerringly professional team greet and treat clients. 448 grocer n. 杂货店 gross = large, thick engross A grocer used to need to know how to blend tea. 449 guide n. 指南 无 无 The national curriculum must be a guide, not a straitjacket. 450 guilty adj. 有罪的 无 无 He pleaded guilty before a court martial to absenting himself without leave. 451 haircut n. 理发 hair 毛发 + cut 剪 无 Your hair is all right; it's just that you need a haircut. 452 hammer vi. 锤击 中古英语 hammer 无 The workers kneel on the ground and hammer the small stones in. 453 handkerchief n. 手帕 cour (cover) + chief (head) 无 Blake held his handkerchief over the mouthpiece to muffle his voice. 454 handle vt. 处理 hand + -le winkle, twinkle, wriggle, joggle Some preteens are able to handle a good deal of responsibility. 455 happiness n. 幸福 无 无 The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new challenges. 456 harbour vi. 藏匿 har-军队 + -bour保护 无 The gigantic natural harbour of Poole is a haven for boats. 457 hardship n. 困苦 hard + -ship 无 He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duty. 458 hard-working adj. 勤勉的 无 无 Talent, hard-working and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success. 459 harm n. 伤害 hard变体 harmony, charm Workers scrambled to carry priceless objects out of harm's way. 460 harmony n. 协调 harm 适合 charm The new agreement raised hopes for conditions of prosperity and harmony. 461 harvest n. 收获 cav-,cerv- 表示采摘、收割 无 The vegetable harvest is disastrously behind schedule. 462 headmaster n. 校长 head,头; master,师傅 无 The headmaster is waiting for someone to own up. 463 hesitate vi. 踌躇 -her-和-hes 粘着,粘附 adhere, inherit This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with responsibilities. 464 highway n. 公路 high, 主要的 + way, 道路 无 The regions are interconnected by an excellent highway system. 465 hire n. 雇用 无 无 Minicabs are not allowed to tout for hire on the streets. 466 honey n. 蜂蜜 无 无 The Australians fry their bananas and sweeten them with honey. 467 hopeless adj. 绝望的 无 homeless, useless, colourless We expected every drawing exercise to show us up as hopeless artists. 468 horrible adj. 可怕的 -horr- 怕 + -ible abhor, abhorred That seems like a horrible mess that will drag on for years. 469 host n. 主持人 house 主人 hotel, hospital, hospitality, hostile 宾馆、医院、好客的、敌对 He left a host of other riders trailing in his slipstream. 470 housewife n. 家庭主妇 house 房子 + wife 妻子 无 The cleverest housewife can't cook a meal without rice. 471 humour n. 幽默 -hum- 液体 human, humane, humid 人、人性化、湿润 Hugo bore his illness with great courage and good humour. 472 hunger n. 饿 无 无 Sugar gives quick relief to hunger but provides no lasting nourishment. 473 hunt vt. 打猎 无 无 He set off for a nineteen-day moose hunt in Nova Scotia. 474 identify vt. 确定 -ident-相同 + -ify使成为 identical, identification She hates playing the sweet, passive women that audiences identify her with. 475 ignore vt. 忽视 ig-不 + -gnore知道 cognition, cognitive The best way to respond to a flame is to ignore it. 476 illegal adj. [法]非法的 il-不 + -leg-法 + -al legislate He surmised that he had discovered one of the illegal streets. 477 immediate adj. 立即的 im-无 + -medi-中间 + -ate amid, medicable The economy needs an immediate 2 per cent cut in interest rates. 478 immigrant adj. 移民的 -migr- 迁移 commigration, emigrant Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country. 479 immigrate vi. 移入 im- 进入、使；-migr- 迁移 emigrant It's hard to say if her daughter shall immigrate into Italy. 480 import n. 进口 im-进入 + port港口 无 I have already spoken about the import of his speech. 481 importance n. 价值 -port-港口 deport, export, opportunity The support of our members is of great importance to the Association. 482 impress vt. 盖印 im-进入 + press 压 compress, depress, express Time has left its impress upon him. 483 income n. 收入 in进入 + come来 revenue Shares and bonds can bring one quite a considerable additional income. 484 indeed adv. 的确 deed 无 The mere mention of John had touched a very raw nerve indeed. 485 independent adj. 独立的 in-否定 + de-下降 + -pend-悬挂 + -ent append, appendix The government ordered an independent inquiry into the affair. 486 indicate vt. 表明 in-向内 + -dic-说 + -ate abdicate, condition, dedicate Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the majority. 487 infer vt. 推断 in-向内 + -fer-拿取 无 From this study we can reasonably infer that this behaviour is inherited. 488 inform vt. 通知 in-进入 + form形成 instruct Nobody had the decency to inform me of what was planned. 489 innocent adj. 无辜的 in-不 + -noc伤害 noxious, nuisance I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 490 insect n. 昆虫 in-入 + -sect-切割 disinsectization The insect's wings are almost transparent. 491 insert vt. 插入 in-进入 + -sert连接 assert, desert The newspaper had an insert of pages of pictures. 492 inspire vt. 激发 in-进入 + -spir呼吸 respite, spirit The caves cannot but inspire wonder in the beholder. 493 instant adj. 立即的 in-进入 + -st站立 无 He smiled back, which for an instant transfigured his unrevealing features. 494 institute n. 学会 -statu-, -stitut-, -stitu-, -statut- 站---建立 statue, constitute He visited the Institute of Neurology in Havana where they both worked. 495 instrument n. 仪器 -stru-, -struct- 建设 destroy, construct There are twin holes on each side of the instrument. 496 insurance n. 保险 in-向内 + -sur-确信 + -ance assurance, assure, ensure Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations. 497 intelligence n. 智力 intel-中间 intellect才智超群的人 Too bad he used his intelligence for criminal purposes. 498 intend vt. 打算 -tend-, -tent-, -tens- attend, contend, distend They intend to claim for damages against the three doctors. 499 interpret vt. 口译 inter-在内 + -pret 价值交换 无 We have to interpret his words in a modern light. 500 interpreter n. 解释者 inter-在内 + -pret 买卖 无 Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat. 501 interrupt vt. 中断 inter-在内 + -rupt打断 abrupt, bankrupt, corrupt Taller plants interrupt the views from the house. 502 jam n. 果酱 来自 cram 变体 无 Place them in a jam jar, porcelain bowl, or other similar container. 503 jar n. 罐 jar：刺耳声，撞击 counteract, counteragent, counterfeit There's a hairline crack in the rim of that jar. 504 jazz n. 爵士乐 来自非洲语言 jasm, 精力 无 He's one of the most dynamically imaginative jazz pianists still functioning. 505 journalist n. 新闻工作者 -journ-一天 + -al + -ist adjourn, journal He was in large part a journalist and propagandist. 506 journey n. 旅行 -journ- 一天 + -ey adjourn, journal The much repaired plane was crated for the return journey. 507 judge vt. 判断 judic- 法律 injudicious, prejudice, adjudicate The defence counsel warned that the judge should stop the trial. 508 jungle n. 丛林 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 509 junior adj. 年少的 jun 年轻的 + -ior 无 He was the most junior and most recent arrival at the embassy. 510 justice n. 司法 -just-, -jur- 司法 judge, judicial He was charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice. 511 kindergarten n. 幼儿园 来自德语，kind 小孩 无 Children graduate to the kindergarten, then pre-school, and then school. 512 lack vt. 缺乏 leg,滴，渗透 leak There's a lack of fussiness about the way he works. 513 ladder n. 阶梯 来自 PIE *klei，倾斜 lean, incline Her whole body began to buckle, unbalancing the ladder. 514 lately adv. 近来 无 无 She feels guilty about spending less time lately with her two kids. 515 later adv. 后来 无 无 Soldiers took away four people one of whom was later released. 516 latter adj. 后者的 late 的比较级 无 I would unhesitatingly choose the latter option. 517 lawyer n. 律师 law + -yer (来自 -ier) 无 Before the trial recessed today, the lawyer read her opening statement. 518 league n. 联盟 来源于拉丁语 lig.o（捆，约束） 无 Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league. 519 leak n. 泄漏 leg,滴,滴下 leach, lack, lake It's thought a gas leak may have caused the blast. 520 lecture n. 演讲 -lect-, -lig-, -leg- 说，采集 collect, dialect, elect Within this lecture I cannot pretend to deal adequately with dreams. 521 legal adj. 法律的 -leg- 法(规) + -al 无 We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money. 522 length n. 长度 long elongate, prolong The guy just loves to yap, and will do so at length. 523 less adv. 较少地 leis-izo, 更小 sleepless, tireless, ceaseless, countless There is lined up for no less than four US television interviews. 524 liberate vt. 解放 无 无 （原文无单独例句，见龙哥例句） 525 librarian n. 图书馆员 来自 library 无 The librarian had these new books promptly accessioned. 526 lifetime n. 一生 -port-港口 deport, export, opportunity I've spent a lifetime fighting against racism and prejudice. 527 lightning adj. 闪电的 light照亮 + -en + -ing enlightened, lighten, lightsome Pickers are bent double, plucking each flower with lightning speed. 528 likely adj. 很可能的 like, 相似, -ly 无 These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the system. 529 limit n. 限制 -limin-, -lim- 门槛 unlimited, eliminate He was nearly three times over the drink drive limit. 530 link vt. 连接 无 无 The study also demonstrated a direct link between obesity and mortality. 531 lip n. 嘴唇 lip = to leave eclipse 日食；月食 She had quite severe bruising and a cut lip. 532 liquid adj. 液体的 -liq- 液体 liquefy, liqueur, liquidate, liquidity The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded. 533 liter n. [计量] 公升 liber, libr, liter, lev(el) 秤 deliberate, equilibrate, librate According to technological requirement, 20 Cubic liter mixer has designed. 534 literature n. 文学 -liter- 文字 letter Some companies have toned down the claims on their promotional literature. 535 litre n. [计量]公升 来自拉丁libra,平衡 无 This tax would raise petrol prices by about 3.5p per litre. 536 living-room n. 起居室 无 无 The living-room is furnished simply with white wicker furniture and fabrics. 537 load n. 负载 lad道路 lead An efficient bulb may lighten the load of power stations. 538 loaf n. 条 无 无 Pick up a quart of milk or a loaf of bread. 539 local adj. 当地的 无 无 The person who embodies democracy at the local level is the mayor. 540 loose adj. 宽松的 无 lose, loss, lost, -less She gathered loose soil and let it filter slowly through her fingers. 541 lorry n. (英)卡车 large+carry 无 The lorry was travelling at 20mph in the slow lane. 542 loss n. 减少 lose 的名词形式 无 Slimming snacks that offer miraculous weight loss are a con. 543 luggage n. 行李 lug 拉 无 They checked in their luggage and found seats in the departure lounge. 544 lung n. 肺 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 545 mailbox n. 邮箱 无 无 He stuck down the envelope and dropped it into the mailbox. 546 major adj. 主要的 meg- 主要的 max, mayor, master, mister The seven major industrial countries will have their yearly meeting in London. 547 majority n. 多数 -magn- → maj 大 + -or + -ity magnificent, magnify, magnitude The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer. 548 male adj. 男性的 拉丁语 malus, 坏的 malnutrition, malpractice, maltreat In male company, perhaps he did overstep the bounds of propriety. 549 mankind n. 人类 man人 + kind种类 acupuncture, appoint, compunction Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure. 550 manner n. 方式 -man- 手 + -er manual, manufacture She seemed quite unaware of the sudden coolness of her friend's manner. 551 March n. 三月 3月是出征季节，纪念战神玛尔斯 Mars martial The group proceeded with a march they knew would lead to bloodshed. 552 mass n. 块 PIE *mag, 揉 massacre Pope John Paul celebrated mass today in a city in central Poland. 553 material n. 材料 -mater-母 + -ial 无 She enjoys the material comforts married life has brought her. 554 mathematics n. 数学 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 555 matter n. 物质 拉丁语 materia（母亲派生的物质） metro, maternal Social progress is normally a matter of struggles and conflicts. 556 maximum adj. 最高的 maxi-; -magn- magnify, magnitude, majesty, major You have to develop your capabilities to the maximum. 557 means n. 手段 mean，中间的 无 He was forceful, but by no means a zealot. 558 meanwhile adv. 同时 mean中间的 + while一段时间 无 The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport. 559 measure n. 测量 -meas- 测量 + -ure dimension, immense The local administration says the curfew is a precautionary measure. 560 medal n. 勋章 词源同 metal 无 An Olympic gold medal is the most sought-after prize in world sport. 561 media n. 媒体 -medi- 中间 + -a intermediary, mediate The media seems obsessed with hyping up individuals or groups. 562 mental adj. 精神的 -memor-, -ment- 智力 commemorate, memento, memo, memoir Many enjoy the mental stimulation of a challenging job. 563 menu n. 菜单 法语 menu, 小的 minus, minute, minutia The menu changes weekly and usually includes a vegan option. 564 merchant n. 商人 拉丁语 mercari，买卖 commerce, commercial, commercialism, merchandise They sent naval forces to protect merchant shipping. 565 mercy n. 仁慈 词源同 market, merchant commerce, commercial, commercialism, commercialization They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy. 566 merely adv. 仅仅 mere, 纯粹的 无 The letter merely restated the law of the land. 567 merry adj. 愉快的 无 无 It hasn't stopped the British Navy proceeding on its merry way. 568 midday n. 中午 -med- 中间 medias, media, medium 中指、媒体、中等的 Beyond the windows, a November midday was uniformly grey. 569 midnight n. 午夜 -med-, -medi- 在中间 amid, medicable He fell asleep just past midnight with tolerable ease. 570 mild adj. 温和的 mill, meld, melt 无 The wine goes with strong and mild cheese alike. 571 million n. 百万 milli-千 + -on millennium The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke. 572 mine n. 矿 mine，矿脉，来自古凯尔特语 无 A gold mine is not a bottomless pit, the gold runs out. 573 mineral n. 矿物 mine, 矿山 无 The high quality mineral water has passed the state-level test. 574 minimum n. 最小值 minimus, 最小的 diminish, minimal She has now cut her teaching hours to the minimum. 575 minister n. 部长 -mini-小 + -ster diminish, diminutive, minimal There is good news of a kind for the Prime Minister. 576 minority adj. 少数的 minor较小的 + -ity diminish, diminutive, minimal Minority cultures within the States often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict. 577 miserable adj. 悲惨的 miser 痛苦的 misery There was nothing at all in this miserable place to distract him. 578 misunderstand vt. 误解 mis- 坏，错误 misapprehend, misfortune, misguide, mislead, mistake Don't misunderstand what I'm trying to say. 579 mix n. 混合 PIE *meik admix, intermix, miscible The song is a fiery mix of twanging guitar with relentless drumming. 580 mobile adj. 机动的 mo- 运动 move, motion The mobile phone business was actually his bread and butter. 581 modest adj. 谦虚的 mode模式，尺度 + -est accommodate, commodity, mode Swiss unemployment rose to the still modest rate of 0.7%. 582 moment n. 瞬间 mo- 运动 momentum, move, mobile 动力、运动、移动 I'll report back the moment I have located him. 583 moral adj. 道德的 -mor- 习惯 + -al mood, mores, mole The massacre laid bare the moral bankruptcy of the regime. 584 motor n. 发动机 -mot-移动 + -or 无 It's very difficult being a woman in motor racing. 585 mountainous adj. 多山的 -mount-升 + -ain + -ous amount Nowadays tractors are used even in remote mountainous regions. 586 mourn v. 哀悼 拉丁语 memor 无 When the government is finally brought down, no one will mourn its passing. 587 movement n. 运动 无 无 They are accused of organising and financing an underground movement. 588 multiply vt. 乘 -multi- 多次；-ply 折叠 apply, imply When animals have more food, they generally multiply faster. 589 musical adj. 音乐的 music amusia Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate. 590 nail vt. 钉 nogh, 指甲 无 A mirror hung on a nail above the washstand. 591 nation n. 国家 -nat-生 + -ion national, nationalism, nationality, native The crew are of different nationalities and have no common language. 592 nationality n. 国籍 -nat-生 + -ion + -ality adnate Aggression by one nationality against another often leads to war. 593 native adj. 本国的 -nat-生 + -ive 无 We have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it. 594 navy n. 海军 -nav- 船 + -y aeronaut, aquanaut, astronaut There was very little snobbery or class-consciousness in the wartime navy. 595 neat adj. 整洁的 无 net weight 净重量 He poured himself a brandy and swallowed it neat. 596 needle n. 针 need 无 She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth. 597 nephew n. 侄子 nepo-血缘 nepotism裙带关系 He entrusted the task to his nephew. 598 nest n. 巢 beneath+sed, 坐 无 The nest contained eight little mice that were naked and blind. 599 net n. 网 来自 neat, 干净的 无 I threw aside my mosquito net and jumped out of bed. 600 niece n. 外甥女 无 无 He adopts his niece as his heiress. 601 noble adj. 高尚的 gno, 知道 annotate We'll always justify our actions with noble sounding theories. 602 noisy adj. 嘈杂的 来自 noise 无 It might, at last, silence the small but noisy intellectual clique. 603 noun n. 名词 non, 来自拉丁语 nomen announce, denounce, enunciate Attributive adjectives precede the noun. 604 novel adj. 新奇的 -nov- 新的 innovate, renovate The scriptwriter helped him to adapt his novel for the screen. 605 nowadays adv. 现今 无 无 Few people nowadays are able to maintain friendships into adulthood. 606 nowhere adv. 无处 无 无 It was nowhere near as painful as David had expected. 607 nut n. 坚果 knut- nuclear, nucleus We heard your sister doing her nut. 608 nutrition n. 营养 nutri-, nutrit- 营养、滋养 malnutrition, nourish, nurse Plants get the nutrition from the soil in which they grow. 609 obey vt. 服从 ob-来 + audire听 audit, audience, obedient They obey the one unwritten rule that binds them all—no talking. 610 observe vt. 观察 ob-向前 + -serve注视 obsess, obsolete The technical aspects were the concern of the Army. 611 obtain vi. 获得 ob-向前 + -tain伸 abstain, attain Offshoring provides an opportunity to obtain I.T. services at low cost. 612 obvious adj. 明显的 -vi-, -vey-, -via- 路面；ob-对面 deviate As an exercise in stating the obvious, this could scarcely be faulted. 613 occupy vt. 占据 -cup-, -cip-, -capt-, -cap- 抓 无 We occupy a quality position in the market place. 614 occur vi. 发生 oc-相对 + -cur跑 concur Nitrates are chemicals that occur naturally in water and the soil. 615 official adj. 官方的 office intricate, extricate A senior White House official said the agreement is close. 616 onto prep. 在...之上 无 无 Lights clipped onto life jackets improve the chances of rescue. 617 opera n. 歌剧 来自拉丁语 operari, 工作 cooperate The opera lacks the polish of his later work. 618 operate vi. 运转 -oper-工作 + -ate cooperate, opera This boat has a good deck layout making everything easy to operate. 619 opinion n. 意见 opto, optare 选择,希望 adopt, opt, option The result reflects a modest rightward shift in opinion. 620 oppose vt. 反对 op-对面 + -pos-放置 无 The old man can't bear anyone in the family to oppose him. 621 opposite adj. 相反的 op-对面 + -posit-放置 无 The two politicians represent opposite poles of the political spectrum. 622 optimistic adj. 乐观的 -optim (选择) + -ist + -ic optimum They are not optimistic about a settlement of the eleven year conflict. 623 oral adj. 口头的 oris, 嘴 orator No oral test will be required for admission to that university. 624 orbit n. 轨道 orbit = circle, 表示“圆圈” orbital, exorbitant The planet is probably in orbit around a small star. 625 ordinary adj. 普通的 order顺序 coordinate It was just an ordinary voice, but he sang in tune. 626 organize vt. 使有系统化 organ- bio-organic, chemoorganotrophic, cosmorganic He never understood how to organize or compress large masses of material. 627 original adj. 原始的 oriri-, orir-, ori-, or- aborigine The new town would have been unrecognizable to the original inhabitants. 628 otherwise adv. 否则 on other wisan 无 Don't be mean with fabric, otherwise curtains will end up looking skimpy. 629 ought aux. 应该 own, owe 引申为有义务 无 The money to build the power station ought to have been sufficient. 630 outdoor adj. 户外的 无 无 There were no proper toilets, but only an outdoor latrine. 631 outdoors adv. 在户外 无 无 Life in the great outdoors isn't supposed to be luxurious. 632 outer adj. 外面的 out-向外，-er比较级 无 There is room for infill between the new outer suburbs. 633 outline n. 轮廓 out-外 + line 线 outcast, outflow, outlaw, outlet With a lip pencil, outline lips and fill them in. 634 outrage n. 愤怒 out-外 + rage愤怒 ultrasonic, ulterior There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure. 635 outstanding adj. 杰出的 out-向外 + stand站立 无 His citation says he showed outstanding and exemplary courage. 636 overcome vt. 克服 无 无 These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance. 637 owe vt. 欠 无 无 85 percent of all American households owe money on mortgages. 638 ox n. 牛 oxy(ox) = sharp, acid paroxysm, oxygen, oxide I'm willing to be an ox serving the country all my life. 639 oxygen n. [化学] 氧气 -oxy- 酸的；gen- 产生 engine, gender Ozone is produced by the reaction between oxygen and ultra-violet light. 640 pack n. 包装 pakko, 捆 无 I have tried to pack a good deal into a few words. 641 packet n. 数据包 pack- 包 无 He had smoked half a packet of cigarettes. 642 painful adj. 痛苦的 无 无 He found the transition to boarding school excruciatingly painful. 643 painting n. 绘画 pict-, paint- depict Visitors see the painting from behind a plate glass window. 644 pan n. 平底锅 Pan希腊神话中的森林之神 panic, panacea, pandemic Put the onions in the pan and cook until lightly browned. 645 panic n. 恐慌 Pan, 潘神 + -ic panacea, Pan-American A wall collapsed and 39 people were killed in the panic-stricken stampede. 646 paragraph n. 段落 para-在旁 + -graph写 diagram, epigram The critic's review of the play was just a paragraph of bile. 647 parcel n. 包裹 拉丁语 particula 无 There's a parcel and some letters for you. 648 parrot n. 鹦鹉 无 无 Generations of students have learnt to parrot the standard explanations. 649 participate vi. 参与 -part-分 + -i- + -cip-拿 + -ate anticipate Over half the population of this country participate in sport. 650 particular adj. 特别的 -part- 分 particle A particular source of contention is plans to privatise state-run companies. 651 partly adv. 部分地 -part-分 + -ly 无 The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar. 652 partner n. 伙伴 -part-分 + ner apart, apartment, counterpart, depart Your partner should then pass the ball back to you. 653 passer-by n. 过路人 无 无 A gifted passer, he can always trigger offense around him. 654 passive adj. 被动的 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 655 pattern n. 模式 pater父亲 → patronus保护者 compatriot, patriarch, patriot The restructuring of the pattern of consumption in Britain also lagged behind. 656 pause n. 暂停 pos, pose放 apposite, depose, exposition适当的，罢免，博览会 After a pause he asked, "You got any identification?" 657 peaceful adj. 和平的 peac(-pac-)和平 + -e + -ful appease They are hopeful of bringing the siege to a peaceful conclusion. 658 pence n. 便士 (penny复数) 无 无 The telephone booths accept 10 and 20 pence coins. 659 per prep. 每 per, 穿过, 通过 imperative, imperious, irreparable Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger. 660 perform vt. 执行 -form- 形式 uniform, conform, formal, inform 制服、遵守、正式、通知 He can perform an astonishing variety of acts, including mime and juggling. 661 performance n. 性能 par- + fournir (完成) aciform Experts agreed that this was a truly sensational performance. 662 permit vi. 许可 -mitt-, -miss-, -mit- 送走; per- 彻底 committee, intermittent, remittance He can let the court's decision stand and permit the execution. 663 persuade vt. 说服 per-完全 + -suad甜的 sweet, dissuade We had the devil's own job to persuade him to take part. 664 petrol n. 汽油 petro-石头 无 The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon. 665 phenomenon n. 现象 pheno-, phaeno-, phen 显现 apophenia This phenomenon is not as outrageous as it seems. 666 phrase n. 短语 无 无 He would sign off each week with the catch-phrase, "I'll see thee!" 667 pile n. 堆 来自拉丁语 pila, 柱子 pillage, pillow I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you. 668 pill n. 药丸 pill 来自于 ball capillartis The pill is the most efficient method of birth control. 669 pillow n. 枕头 pil = hair pillage, depilatory掠夺、脱发剂 The pillow cover can match up with the sheets. 670 pin n. 大头针 无 无 Cleanse your face thoroughly and pin back your hair. 671 pipe n. 管 来自拉丁语 pipare (管子发出的叽叽声) 无 He took a puff on his pipe and shook his head. 672 platform n. 平台 无 无 An advertising hoarding on the platform caught her attention. 673 player n. 运动员 无 无 His playing as a trumpet player was quite revolutionary. 674 playmate n. 玩伴 无 无 How lightly she dismisses her old playmate's troubles. 675 pleased adj. 高兴的 无 placate He pretended to be affronted, but inwardly he was pleased. 676 plough vt. 犁 plog, 犁过的土地 plow This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough. 677 poet n. 诗人 无 无 He was determined to reinvent himself as a poet and writer. 678 poison vt. 污染 来自拉丁语 pila, 柱子 无 Suspicion and jealousy, however ill-founded, can poison a marriage. 679 pole n. 杆 -pol- 极 无 The north pole is slightly tipped towards the sun. 680 political adj. 政治的 pol- 圆头 poll 投票 He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills. 681 pollution n. 污染 lut- 脏 无 The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland. 682 port n. 港口 -port- 港口 airport, comport, deport They had asked Hong Kong for permission to put into port there. 683 positive adj. 积极的 -posit-放置 + -ive exponent, expound, opponent Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen. 684 possession n. 拥有 pos（-poss-）能 + -sess-坐 + -ion omnipotence He described the picture as his most cherished possession. 685 possibly adv. 可能地 Poseidon 波塞冬 potency I am managing, but I could not possibly give up work. 686 postcode n. 邮政编码 posit-, pos- 放 impost Mark the frame with your postcode. 687 pot n. 壶 pot = 饮 potable, potatory, potion, poison You will need a pot of broth for poaching. 688 potential n. 潜能 -pot-能够 + -ent + -ial bipotency There is acknowledged and untapped potential in the Indian stock markets. 689 pour n. 倾泻 purare, 纯化 pure, purgatory Any day now, the Northern forces may pour across the new border. 690 powder n. 粉 词源同 pollen, pulverize 无 The powder immediately ignited and set off a chain reaction of explosions. 691 power n. 功率 posse impotence, multipotent, omnipotence The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive. 692 powerful adj. 强大的 -poss-→power能 + -ful impotent, multipotent, omnipotence The once-powerful post unions have been cut down to size. 693 practical adj. 实际的 pract做 + -ical 无 Renewable sources of energy must be used where practical. 694 pray vt. 祈祷 无 deprecate, imprecate His statement ended with the words: "Pray for me." 695 precious adj. 宝贵的 -prec- 价值 appraise, price 评价，价格 Precious few homebuyers will notice any reduction in their monthly repayments. 696 predict vt. 预报 pre- 在前；-dict 说 abdicate, condition, dedicate Many predict 1991 will rival the great vintage of 1965. 697 prefer vt. 更喜欢 pre- 前, 先 + -fer- 拿取 afferent, aquifer They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. 698 press vt. 压 -press-, -print- 按 compress, depress, express He faced the press, initially, in a somewhat subdued mood. 699 pretend vi. 假装 pre-前 + -tend-延伸 attend, attendance, attendant, contend, distend We won't pretend we savour the prospect of a month in prison. 700 process vt. 处理 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 701 production n. 成果 pro-前 + -duct-引导 + -ion deduce, educate, induce Hydrogen is used extensively in industry for the production of ammonia. 702 profession n. 职业 -fess- 说 confess 忏悔 Catching colds is unfortunately an occupational hazard in this profession. 703 professor n. 教授 pro-前 + -fess-表白 + -or confess The Professor said that deep sleep allowed suppressed anxieties to surface. 704 profit n. 利润 pro-向前 + -fit 做 portend Shares slid 11p to 293p after brokers downgraded their profit estimates. 705 project vi. 计划 pro-向前 + -ject投掷 abject, conjecture The total cost of the project would be more than $240 million. 706 promote vt. 促进 pro-前 + -mot-移动 movable, move, movement, movie, removable The program has lived up to its promise to promote family welfare. 707 province n. 省 普罗旺斯（Provence） 无 The economy of the province was atypical because it was particularly small. 708 publish vt. 出版 -publ- 公众 + -ish 无 After an inspection, the inspectors must publish a report. 709 pump vt. 打气 p + -ump = to bulge plump, dump, rump, stump Age diminishes the heart's ability to pump harder and faster under exertion. 710 punishment n. 惩罚 pun(-pen-)惩罚 + -ish + -ment penal, penalty They seriously believe that capital punishment is a deterrent. 711 purchase n. 购买 pur-向前 + chase 追逐 无 When her deal is done, the client emerges with her purchase. 712 pure adj. 纯的 拉丁语 purgare purity, impure, purify, purge Hybrids, unlike pure electric cars, never need to be plugged in. 713 puzzle vt. 使...困惑 pose, 提问 无 This process is akin to piecing together a jigsaw puzzle. 714 quality n. 质量 -qual-质量 quantity, quality Buying budget-priced furniture needn't mean compromising on quality or style. 715 quantity n. 量 无 无 （见龙哥例句） 716 quarrel vi. 吵架 无 无 He did not mention the quarrel with his wife. 717 questionnaire n. 问卷 question + -aire 无 Most of the staff who responded to the questionnaire were supportive. 718 queue n. 队列 cue, 尾巴 无 The queue for places at the school has never been longer. 719 quit vt. 离开 quietus, 安静的 acquit, requital, quitclaim He quit his job as an office boy in Athens. 720 rank n. 等级 ranc, 排, 行 arrange, arrangement, range There was widespread support for him among the rank and file. 721 rate n. 比率 -rat-思考 + -e ratify, rating, ratio This is happening in every school throughout the country. 722 ray n. 射线 拉丁语 radius radius, radio A stupid medical clerk had slipped the wrong tab on his X-ray. 723 react vi. 反应 re-相反 + act 行动 无 Someone allergic to milk is likely to react to cheese. 724 reading n. 阅读 无 无 His remedial teacher sees signs of progress in his reading and writing. 725 reality n. 现实 -real- 现实 real, realisation, realise, realism, realistic He came across as streetwise, but in reality he was not. 726 reception n. 接待 re-回 + -cept-拿 + -ion accept, concept He recently did the catering for a presidential reception. 727 recognize vt. 认出 re-再 + co-一起 + -gn-知道 + -ize cognition, ignore Why were grown-ups always so stuffy and slow to recognize good ideas? 728 recommend vt. 推荐 无 无 I recommend that you avoid processed foods whenever possible. 729 recover vt. 恢复 re-再 + -cup抓住 无 The banks are now desperately scrabbling to recover their costs. 730 recycle vt. 使再循环 -cycl- 圆圈 bicycle, cycle, acyclic The objective would be to recycle 98 per cent of domestic waste. 731 reduce vt. 减少 re-回 + -duc-引导 + -e deduce, educate, induce The plan is designed to reduce some of the company's mountainous debt. 732 refer vi. 参考 re-回 + -fer-拿取 无 All employees will refer to each other by the honorific suffix "san". 733 reflect vt. 反映 re-回 + -flect-弯曲 flex People who lead busy lives have no time to stop and reflect. 734 reform n. 改革 re-再 + form 形状 conform, conformity The government took another step on the road to political reform. 735 register vt. 登记 re-回 + gist (-gest-)携带 congest, belligerent, digest She was ringing up her sale on an ancient cash register. 736 regular adj. 定期的 -reg- 统治 + -ular 无 She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement. 737 reject vt. 拒绝 re-向后 + -ject扔 project, jet Patient's immune system rejected the transplanted organ as foreign objects. 738 relate vt. 使...有联系 re-回 + -lat-携带 无 Afternoon groups relate to the specific addictions and problems therein. 739 relative adj. 相对的 来自 relation 无 Economic reform has brought relative wealth to peasant farmers. 740 relevant adj. 相关的；适合的 lev-, levi- 抬起 alleviate, elevate, relief We are trying to make politics more relevant to younger people. 741 reliable adj. 可靠的 re-再 + -li-捆 + -able alliance, allied, liability Trains are reliable, cheap and best for long-distance journeys. 742 religion n. 宗教 -li-, -lig-, -ly- 约束 alliance, liability, reliability 联盟、责任、可靠性 Ideas about the social significance of religion have changed over time. 743 rely vi. 依靠 -li-, -lig-, -ly- 捆,约束 allied, liable, reliability He can rely on my support when the crunch comes. 744 remark n. 言辞 re-表强调 + mark标记 无 She flew at him for making a very anti-British remark. 745 remind vt. 提醒 re-再 + mind记忆 无 She resolved that, if Mimi forgot this promise, she would remind her. 746 remote adj. 遥远的 -mov-, -mob-, -mot- 移动 movable, move, movement, movie Statistically our chances of being the victims of violent crime are remote. 747 remove vt. 移动 -mov-, -mob-, -mot- 移动 无 Vintage ports must be decanted to remove natural sediments. 748 rent vt./n. 出租；租金 无 无 She worked to pay the rent while I went to college. 749 repair vi. 修理 par-, para- 准备 apparatus, apparel, prepare If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain. 750 repeat vt. 重复 -pet- 竞争 appetite, compete 60% of our bookings come from repeat business and personal recommendation. 751 reply vi. 回答 re-回 + -ply-折叠 applicant, complicate I have received neither an acknowledgment nor a reply. 752 represent vt. 代表 re-表强调 + present 呈现 absence The general secretary may represent the president at official ceremonies. 753 republic n. 共和国 re 事物 + -publ- 公众 + -ic 无 The republic is a melting pot of different nationalities. 754 reputation n. 名声 re.put.are (反复考虑) computation, compute He is proud of his reputation as a seducer of young women. 755 request n. 请求 re-加强 + -quest-寻求 conquest, quest Price quotes on selected product categories will be sent on request. 756 rescue vt. 营救 cuss- 切断 cut, concuss Rescue workers are digging through the rubble in search of other victims. 757 reserve vi. 预订 re-向后 + -serv看护 conserve, deserve, preservation The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve. 758 resist vi. 抵抗 re-回 + -sist-站 assist, coexistence I cannot resist slipping in a word of advice. 759 respect n. 尊敬 re-再 + -spect看 specter, retrospect I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me. 760 respond vi. 回答 re-向后 + -spond承诺 correspond We must respond to well-founded criticism with a willingness to change. 761 responsible adj. 负责的 -spond-, -spons- 承诺 correspond He is too impulsive to be a responsible prime minister. 762 retire vi. 撤退 re-向后 + -tir拉 无 If they prove ineffective they should be demoted or asked to retire. 763 revise vt. 修正 -vid-, -vis- 看 envy, evidence In the light of these changes, we must revise our plan. 764 reward n. 报酬 re-回 + ward 看管 无 A sleepless baby can seem to bring little reward. 765 ripe adj. 熟的 rep, 拉 reap, rip Haig's message was that victory was ripe for picking. 766 risk n. 风险 无 无 You're taking a big risk showing this to Kravis. 767 rocket n. 火箭 无 无 The rocket tumbled out of control shortly after lift-off. 768 roll vt. 卷 rolle, 纸卷 corona A roll of fat jiggled on the underside of her arm. 769 roof n. 屋顶 -proof fireproof, waterproof, rainproof, coldproof Water tanks should be well lagged and the roof well insulated. 770 root n. 根 来自古英语 rot, 根 无 It shouldn't take too long to root him out. 771 rough adj. 粗糙的 uh-粗糙的 ruin, rag A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas. 772 rude adj. 粗鲁的 拉丁语 rudis, 粗糙的 rudiments, rudimental, erudite I can be very rude to motorists who hoot at me. 773 ruin n. 废墟 ruina, 倒塌 无 His enemies are determined to ruin him. 774 sacrifice n. 牺牲 sacri- 神圣的 consecrate I thanked my parents for all their self-sacrifice on my behalf. 775 sailor n. 水手 sail 航行 + -or 无 He went about in the disguise of a sailor. 776 salary n. 薪水 -sal-, -salt- 盐 salad, sauce, sausage I got a fantastic new job and my salary tripled. 777 satellite n. 卫星 来自法语 satellite，侍卫 无 NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays. 778 satisfaction n. 满意 -satis-足 + -fact-做 + -ion asset, saturate She never could seem to do anything right or to his satisfaction. 779 scan vt. 扫描 scend, scent, scens = to climb transcend, condescend, ascend Their approach is to scan every checked-in bag with a bomb detector. 780 scare vt. 惊吓 scars excerpt, carpet, harvest Despite the scare there are no plans to withdraw the drug. 781 scene n. 场面 skene, 舞台上所展现的场面 obscene, proscenium, scenario He raised the binoculars to his eye again, scanning across the scene. 782 schedule vt. 安排 无 无 It was an exhausting schedule she had set herself. 783 scholarship n. 奖学金 school + -ar + -ship interscholastic He's been wait-listed for a football scholarship to Stanford. 784 scientific adj. 科学的 -sci-知 + -ent + -i- + -fic 无 People use scientific terms with no clear idea of their meaning. 785 scold vi. 责骂 无 无 You shouldn't scold him on the slightest pretence. 786 scream vi. 尖叫 无 无 His mouth was a little open, as if he'd started to scream. 787 seaside n. 海边 无 无 The town was Redcar, a seaside resort on the Cleveland coast. 788 section n. 部分 -sect-切割 + -ion 无 An entire poor section of town was bombed into oblivion. 789 secure adj. 安全的 se-分开 + -cur关心 secede I couldn't remember ever having felt so safe and secure. 790 seed n. 种子 se- 耕种 sow The scheme offers seed corn finance with loans at only 4% interest. 791 seek vt. 寻求 无 无 （无单独例句，见龙哥例句） 792 seize vt. 抓住 cept, capt拿 concept, intercept, susceptible概念、截取、易感 The government now hopes to seize the initiative on education. 793 select vt. 挑选 se-分开；-lect-, -lig-, -leg- 采集 collect, elite A ferocious battle to select a new parliamentary candidate is in progress. 794 self n. 自己 无 无 I felt so self-conscious under Luke's mother's intense gaze. 795 selfish adj. 自私的 -ish (characteristic of, like, tending to) abolish, accomplish, admonish, anguish They painted him to be indecisive, negative, and selfish. 796 senior adj. 高级的 sen-, 年老, -or, 比较级后缀 senate, senator, sir All senior officers involved in the coup will have to be removed. 797 sensitive adj. 敏感的 -sens- 感觉 + -itive consensus, insensible Markets are very sensitive to any upsets in the Japanese economic machine. 798 settle vi. 解决 set (sed-)坐 + -le preside The duo set up a scam to settle their respective debts. 799 sew vt. 缝合 回构自 sewer,下水道 无 The gigantic natural harbour of Poole is a haven for boats. 800 shade n. 树荫 无 无 The temperature soared to above 100 degrees in the shade. 801 shadow n. 阴影 shade 无 It was without a shadow of a doubt the best we've played. 802 shallow adj. 浅的 skai, 照耀，照射 shine, sheen With one exception his novels are shallow and lifeless things. 803 sharp n. 尖头 PIE *sker, 切 shear, share These issues were brought into sharp focus by the Gulf crisis. 804 shave vi. 剃须 sharp 无 Body builders shave their chests to show off their muscles. 805 sheet n. 薄片 无 无 Under the newspaper, atop a sheet of paper, lay an envelope. 806 shelter n. 庇护 shield 盾 无 No shelter was available for miles around in this treeless landscape. 807 shock vi. 感到震惊 PIE *skek, 摇动 shake The documentary left me in a state of shock. 808 shoot vt. 射击 无 sheet, shot, shout, shut, shuttle He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles. 809 shopping n. 购物 无 无 I didn't realize how heavy that shopping was going to be. 810 shore n. 海滨 skur, 切 shear, share I have spent less time on shore than most men. 811 shortcoming n. 缺点 short 短的 + come 出现 + -ing 无 Not being punctual is his greatest shortcoming. 812 shot n. 发射 shoot的过去分词 无 The heavyweight champion will be given a shot at Holyfield's world title. 813 sigh vi. 叹息 无 无 The grandparents sigh and say how things have changed for the worse. 814 sign n. 迹象 无 assign, design The letter shows no sign that the Americans have softened their position. 815 signal n. 信号 -sign- 做标记 assign, design, designate The coded signal is received by satellite dish aerials. 816 significance n. 意义 -sign- 标记 -fac-, -fic-, -fect-, -fact-, -feat- 做 benefit, counterfeit, facile Western diplomats have played down the significance of the reports. 817 sincere adj. 真诚的 无 无 There was a sincere expression of friendliness on both their faces. 818 sink vi. 下沉 无 无 In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship. 819 skin n. 皮肤 拉丁语 secare (切割) insect Daily facial exercises help her to retain the skin's elasticity. 820 skyscraper n. 摩天楼 sky 天 + scrape (摩,擦) + -er 无 With an elevator in the skyscraper, we can easily go up and down. 821 slave n. 奴隶 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 822 slight adj. 轻微的 无 slime, slip There has been a slight increase in the consumption of meat. 823 slightly adv. 些微地 无 无 In most languages adjectives have slightly different spellings for masculine. 824 slim adj. 苗条的 无 无 The red dress had slim black piping around the neck. 825 smooth adj. 顺利的 Mousse 慕斯 structure, destruct Twelve good-looking, smooth young men have been picked as finalists. 826 sneaker n. 运动鞋 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 827 soccer n. 英式足球 Football Association 无 Soccer in the States has never taken off in a big way. 828 socialist n. 社会主义者 -soci-联合 + -al + -ist associate It is really not clear just why he became a Socialist. 829 software n. 软件 soft软的 + ware物件 无 Europe's software companies still have a growing home market. 830 soil n. 土地 无 无 The soil washed from the hills is silting up the hydroelectric dams. 831 solar adj. 太阳的 sol太阳 + -ar 无 The roof has been ingeniously designed to provide solar heating. 832 soul n. 灵魂 -flu- 流 + -ent 无 The group perform variations on soul and gospel music. 833 speak vi. 说话 无 无 Pressure appears to be mounting for conformity in how people speak English. 834 specific adj. 特殊的 -spect- 看 respect, inspect, perspective Most companies are looking to sponsor students on specific courses. 835 spit vi. 吐痰 拟声词根辅音丛 sp-，吐 spate, spew, spout, sputter The gang thought of hitting him too, but decided just to spit. 836 splendid adj. 辉煌的 -splend- 发光 resplendence 辉煌 The house commanded some splendid views of Delaware Bay. 837 split vt. 分离 spel, 分开，劈 spill, flint Her company has had to split up and work from two locations. 838 spoken adj. 口语的 无 无 I remember her as a quiet, hard-working and well-spoken girl. 839 spot n. 地点 古英语 splott，斑点 无 Schools were told their exam information had to be spot-on and accurate. 840 spy vt. 侦察 -spec-看 specious, auspicious, conspicuous The spy returned to deliver a second batch of classified documents. 841 stable adj. 稳定的 sta-站立 无 We've got stable labor, decreasing interest rates, low oil prices. 842 stadium n. 体育场 stadion (一段距离) 无 The stadium has been fitted with seating for over eighty thousand spectators. 843 staff n. 职员 stand, staple 无 The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organisers. 844 stage n. 阶段 stato-, stat-, sta- 站、放置 aerostat Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight. 845 stair n. 楼梯 无 无 He heard soft footsteps coming up the stair. 846 stare vi. 凝视 ster, 僵的, 硬的 stark, startle, sterile With a glazed stare she revived for one last instant. 847 starve vi. 饿死 startle, sterile 无 You can't see your sister starve without trying to help her! 848 steady adj. 稳定的 stead，位置 无 She felt increasingly uncomfortable under the woman's steady gaze. 849 steam vt. 蒸 无 stew 露水 In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure steam. 850 steel n. 钢铁 无 无 She fixes her steel-blue eyes on an unsuspecting local official. 851 straight adj. 直的 rect, rig正确的 rigid, righteous, erect坚硬的，正当的，建立 We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back. 852 strength n. 力量 strong + -th 无 The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar. 853 stress n. 压力 strain, strict, string, street 拉紧 constrict, distrain, restrain Massage is used to relax muscles, relieve stress and improve the circulation. 854 strike vi. 打 古英语 strican 无 The strike has taken on overtones of a civil rights campaign. 855 struggle vi. 奋斗 与 strive 有词源联系 无 He grandly declared that "international politics is a struggle for power". 856 studio n. 工作室 来自意大利语 studio, 学习室 study She's much happier performing live than in a recording studio. 857 style n. 风格 古罗马 stylus 无 This will give your promotional material individuality and style. 858 suck vt. 吸吮 无 无 Bees suck honey from flowers. 859 sudden adj. 突然的 无 无 （原文无单独例句） 860 suffer vt. 遭受 无 无 Those who suffer from narcissism become self-absorbed or chronic show-offs. 861 suit vt. 适合 拉丁语 sequi, 追随 sue, sequence Now politics is all about the right haircut and a sharp suit. 862 suitable adj. 适当的 suit合适 + -able 无 They were looking for suitable ways of maximizing their electoral support. 863 sum n. 总数 -sum- 拿 assume, consume 假设、消费 The sum of all the angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. 864 summary n. 概要 sum，总结 + -ary assume, consume The following is a summary of our conclusions. 865 sunset n. 日落 sun太阳 + set落下 无 A bright moving object appeared in the sky at sunset. 866 sunshine n. 阳光 无 无 The air was thin and crisp, filled with hazy sunshine and frost. 867 support vt. 支持 sup-向上 -port，港口 succeed, import The prime minister gave his full support to the government's reforms. 868 surround vt. 围绕 无 无 He likes to surround himself with amusing people. 869 survey n. 调查 sur-上 + vey (-vid-)看见 envy, evidence, improvident Our survey revealed that these allergies were mainly one-offs. 870 survive vt. 幸存 sur- 超过；-viv 生命 revive, vivid It's important that these upland farms continue to survive. 871 swallow vt. 吞没 无 无 You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B. 872 switch vt. 转换 swel, 弯, 转 swing, swivel Prince Edward threw the switch to light the illuminations. 873 symbol n. 象征 sy-, syn-, sym-, syl- 同时 photosynthesis, synchronise To them, the monarchy is the special symbol of nationhood. 874 sympathy n. 同情 sym-共同 + -path-痛苦 + -y antipathy, empathy It sounds as if he's just angling for sympathy. 875 system n. 体制 sy-一起; -st 站立 无 The new system is still in the planning stages. 876 tailor vt. 剪裁 tail 切 + -or retail Each client's portfolio is tailor-made. 877 talent n. 才能 tele举起；talanton（古希腊钱币） extol, tolerate With nothing but his own talent, he made himself rich and famous. 878 tank n. 水槽 无 无 The division will consist of two tank companies and one infantry company. 879 tap vt. 轻敲 taeppa, 水龙头 无 Tap each one firmly on your work surface to settle the mixture. 880 target n. 目标 古法语 targe, 圆盾 无 We were still right on target for our deadline. 881 tax vt. 向...课税 PIE *tag, 接触 无 The tax increase sounded the death knell for the business. 882 tear n. 眼泪 teran, 撕碎 无 A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing. 883 technical adj. 工艺的 techn-技术 + -ical architect, technician He's just written a book, nicely illustrated and not too technical. 884 technique n. 技巧 techn-技术 + -ique architect$