内容正文:
1. 【28天突破】 2027年高考英语听力场景高频词汇
Day 25 银行
一、场景高频词汇(音标+斜体词性+多层释义)
1. passbook /ˈpɑːsbʊk/ n. 银行存折;存款簿
2. withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/ /draw /drɔː/ v. 取款;提取;撤回
3. cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金 v. 兑现
4. check /tʃek/ /cheque /tʃek/ n. 支票
5. deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ v. 存款;存放 n. 存款;定金
6. finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ n. 金融;财政 v. 资助
7. balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 账户余额;平衡
8. interest /ˈɪntrəst/ n. 利息;兴趣
9. dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n. 美元;元
10. coin /kɔɪn/ n. 硬币 v. 铸造
11. currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ n. 货币;通货
12. business hours /ˈbɪznəs ˈaʊə(r)/ 营业时间
13. deposit money 活期存款
14. exchange rate /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ reɪt/ 汇率
15. interest rate /ˈɪntrəst reɪt/ 利率
16. savings account /ˈseɪvɪŋ əˈkaʊnt/ 储蓄活期账户
17. account number /əˈkaʊnt ˈnʌmbə(r)/ 账号
18. open an account 开立账户
19. pocket change /ˈpɒkɪt tʃeɪndʒ/ 零钱
20. deposit account / fixed account 定期存款账户
21. foreign currency /ˈfɒrən ˈkʌrənsi/ 外币
22. bank clerk /bæŋk klɑːk/ 银行职员
二、场景高频词汇句中突破(牛津词典经典例句)
1. passbook n. 存折
Show your passbook to the bank clerk for service.
译:向银行职员出示存折办理业务。
2. withdraw v. 取款
I withdraw some cash from my savings account.
译:我从活期储蓄账户取些现金。
3. cash n. 现金
I keep little cash and pay by mobile transfer.
译:我很少留存现金,多用手机转账。
4. cheque n. 支票
Pay the rent by bank cheque.
译:用银行支票支付房租。
5. deposit v. 存款
I deposit my salary into a fixed account monthly.
译:我每月把工资存入定期账户。
6. finance n. 金融
He majors in international finance at college.
译:他大学主修国际金融专业。
7. balance n. 账户余额
Check your account balance on the bank app.
译:在银行APP查看账户余额。
8. interest n. 利息
Fixed deposit brings higher annual interest.
译:定期存款每年利息更高。
9. dollar n. 美元
The dollar is a widely used foreign currency.
译:美元是通用外币之一。
10. coin n. 硬币
I put a small gold coin into my pocket change jar.
译:我把小硬币放进零钱罐。
11. currency n. 货币
Each country has its own legal currency.
译:每个国家都有法定流通货币。
12. business hours 营业时间
Arrive before the bank’s last business hours.
译:请在银行截止营业时间前抵达。
13. deposit money 活期存款
Most people choose to deposit money for easy access.
译:多数人选活期存款方便随时支取。
14. exchange rate 汇率
The exchange rate of the dollar changes every day.
译:美元汇率每日都会浮动。
15. interest rate 利率
The bank adjusts its interest rate regularly.
译:银行定期调整存款利率。
16. savings account 活期账户
Open a savings account to store daily pocket change.
译:开立活期账户存放日常零钱。
17. account number 账号
Write your full account number on the form.
译:表格上填写完整账号。
18. open an account 开户
Bring an ID card to open an account at the bank counter.
译:携带身份证到柜台办理开户。
19. pocket change 零钱
Collect pocket change to exchange for whole banknotes.
译:积攒零钱兑换整钞。
20. fixed account 定期账户
A fixed account offers a higher interest rate.
译:定期账户存款利率更高。
21. foreign currency 外币
Exchange foreign currency at designated bank windows.
译:到指定窗口兑换外币。
22. bank clerk 银行职员
The warm bank clerk explains financial rules patiently.
译:热心银行职员耐心讲解金融业务规则。
三、场景高频词汇语段(全覆盖词汇,136词)
【精编精背】
A Busy Morning at the Bank
Last Friday, during business hours, I visited the local bank. A friendly bank clerk helped me open an account. She gave me an account number and a passbook. I made a deposit of $500 into my savings account as deposit money (current). For longterm savings, I also opened a fixed account (or deposit account) with a higher interest rate. The annual interest will be credited automatically. Later, I needed to withdraw $200 in cash. I also had some coins and pocket change in my wallet. I asked the clerk about financial tips. She explained the exchange rate for foreign currency and I exchanged 100 dollars into euros. I wrote a check to pay my rent. After all the transactions, my balance showed $800. The whole process was smooth and efficient.
【译文助背】
银行的一个忙碌早晨
上周五在营业时间,我去了当地银行。一位友好的银行职员帮我开立账户。她给了我一个账号和一本存折。我存了500美元到我的储蓄活期账户作为活期存款。为了长期储蓄,我还开了一个定期存款账户,利率更高。年利息会自动入账。后来,我需要取200美元现金。我钱包里还有一些硬币和零钱。我向职员咨询金融建议。她解释了外币的汇率,我换了100美元成欧元。我开了一张支票付房租。所有交易后,我的余额显示为800美元。整个过程顺利高效。
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