Unit 3 Smart Learning(暑假单元自测)新九年级英语新教材人教版上册

2026-06-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 Unit 3 Smart Learning
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 385 KB
发布时间 2026-06-11
更新时间 2026-07-20
作者 乘风英语名师工作室
品牌系列 上好课·暑假轻松学
审核时间 2026-06-11
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58299353.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 新教材人教版Unit 3 Smart Learning单元自测卷,涵盖听、说、读、写全技能,以科技产品、环保生活、气候变化等时代性情境为载体,梯度培养语言能力与思维品质,适配暑假单元巩固与综合应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|核心词汇(speed/grammar)、副词(actively)、短语(put off)|聚焦单元基础词汇与语法,强化语言知识运用| |完形填空|10/10|上下文理解、动词(eats/made)、连词(After)|以家庭环保故事为情境,渗透文化意识与解决问题思维| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找(A篇产品信息)、推理判断(B篇人物互动)、主旨归纳(D篇纸质书价值)|整合科技前沿(garden sensor)、社会热点(气候变化),提升信息获取与批判性思维| |书面表达|1/15|建议类写作(学习方法)|结合提示要点引导逻辑表达,培养学习能力与策略分享意识|

内容正文:

Unit 3 Smart Learning单元自测(新教材人教版) 姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1. Please read the English text ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly. A. quietly B. aloud C. quickly D. slowly 2. The train is running at a high ______ and will arrive soon. A. speed B. growth C. grammar D. step 3. It's necessary for us to learn English ______ well if we want to write correct sentences. A. growth B. grammar C. suggestion D. speed 4. If you take part in class discussions ______, you will make great progress. A. actively B. recently C. aloud D. generally 5. Watching English movies is an ______ way to relax and learn English. A. recent B. enjoyable C. active D. aloud 6. We have to ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off B. open up C. look up D. come across 7. My teacher ______ that I should read more English articles every day. A. speeds B. suggests C. opens D. builds 8. Parents always care about the ______ of their children. A. grammar B. speed C. growth D. step 9. The new policy will ______ more chances for young people. A. put off B. open up C. look up D. come across 10. I have no idea about this word, so I need to ______ it ______ in the dictionary. A. look; up B. put; off C. come; across D. build; up 11. ______, teenagers like using mobile phones in their free time. A. Step by step B. In general C. Come across D. Open up 12. I ______ an old friend when I walked in the street yesterday. A. came across B. put off C. looked up D. opened up 13. You can't learn a foreign language well at once; you need to learn it ______. A. in general B. step by step C. recently D. actively 14. Doing exercise can ______ your body and make you stronger. A. build up B. put off C. look up D. come across 15. I haven't seen him ______ days, so I miss him very much. A. enjoyable B. active C. recent D. aloud 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green ____16____ to work. At lunch, she shared the cake ____17____ friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city ____18____ a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My ____19____ loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons. He ____20____ a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a ____21____ way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. ____22____ she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she ____23____ made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to ____24____ the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her ____25____ cake. 16. A. cake B. hamburger C. sandwich D. watermelon 12. A. about B. with C. into D. at 13. A. refused B. missed C. stopped D. started 14. A. neighbor B. family C. coach D. doctor 15. A. makes B. drinks C. eats D. throws 16. A. better B. worse C. shorter D. harder 17. A. Though B. Whether C. Before D. After 18. A. carefully B. politely C. hardly D. sadly 19. A. look up B. worry about C. give out D. put up 20. A. terrible B. common C. special D. white 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A garden sensor The special part of this machine is that it can help the environment and do yard work at the same time! It knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don’t have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99. the inflatable (可充气的) chair You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels (毛巾) or blankets (毯子). It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50. soundbook What’s a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood (氛围), or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99. monofin What’s it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap (摆动) instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive (潜水) deep, you need this! Only $ 36. If you want to get information of more products, please turn to Page Four of the newspaper! 26.What is special about the garden sensor? A.It can know your need. B.It can help you clean the house. C.It can know when your grass in the field needs water. D.It can help the environment and do yard work at the same time. 27.How long does it take to fill an inflatable chair with air? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. D.25 minutes. 28.Where can you find the article probably? A.In a newspaper. B.In a poster. C.In a notice. D.In a report. B When Leo got back from school one afternoon, he couldn’t find his house keys anywhere. “Oh no, what should I do? I can’t stand outside waiting all the time,” he said to himself. His parents would not get home until an hour later. Just at that moment, Mr. Hill, their next-door neighbor, walked by. Leo went up to him and asked if he could wait inside his home for his parents. Mr. Hill happily said yes. After stepping into the room, Leo noticed a baseball placed on a bookshelf. Seeing Leo staring at the baseball, Mr. Hill smiled and started a story. “This ball was signed by a famous baseball team right after a big championship game years ago,” he explained. “My dad often takes me to watch baseball matches,” Leo replied curiously. “How did you get this special baseball?” “I worked as a professional baseball referee for thirty years,” Mr. Hill told him. Leo’s eyes opened wide in surprise. “A referee? That’s so cool!” He then asked many questions about old baseball players one after another. Mr. Hill shared plenty of interesting stories about those players with him. When it was nearly time for Leo to head home, he asked Mr. Hill warmly, “May I come to visit you again sometime?” “Of course!” Mr. Hill answered. Leo thought to himself: It turns out losing my keys wasn’t such a bad thing. The next day at school, Leo looked through his school desk anxiously. “Oh no, not again!” he sighed. “Do you need any help?” asked Linda, a new student in their class. “I can’t find my book about wild animals,” Leo said. “Really? I have exactly the same book!” Leo cried out in surprise. “Do you also love learning about wild animals?” The two kids talked happily about their favourite animals for a long time. After school, they went to a nearby park and played ball together. Leo thought Linda was really nice and fun to be with. It was Saturday the next morning. Leo planned to practice throwing his baseball, but the ball was nowhere to be found. “Mom, can we go to the park and look for my baseball?” he asked. When they arrived at the park, they saw a stray dog playing with something on the grass. It was Leo’s lost baseball! “Look, Mom!” Leo shouted. Then he looked at the little dog softly. “It looks lonely. Does it need a warm home?” His mom smiled and nodded. “It surely does. But if we take it in, you will have to take good care of it.” Leo nodded excitedly and picked up the cute dog gently. Leo smiled to himself as they walked home. “What an amazing week! I lost my keys, my animal book and my baseball one after another. But every time I lost something new, I made a new friend.” 29.What did Leo do at Mr. Hill’s home? A. He watched a live baseball game. B. He learned to play baseball skills. C. He knew many stories about old baseball players. D. He learned how to become a baseball referee. 30.Why did Leo ask if he could visit Mr. Hill again? A. He disliked staying at his own house. B. He worried he would lose his keys once more. C. He wanted to share his animal book with Mr. Hill. D. He enjoyed talking with Mr. Hill and liked staying with him. 31.The underlined word “cried out” means in Chinese. A. 惊呼 B. 痛哭 C. 怒吼 D. 大喊大叫 What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr. Hill never met the famous baseball team. B. Leo was a big fan of baseball. C. Linda and Leo had totally different hobbies. D. Leo didn’t want to keep the stray dog. 32.What is the real reason that Leo made new friends easily? A. He often lost his personal things. B. He was good at talking with other people. C. He and people around him were all ready to help others. D. All the people around him were good at sports. C Warming temperatures and shorter winters might sound like the end of snow days. However, rising temperatures may actually cause snowstorms to dump more snow, says David Robinson. He is a professor at a university in New Jersey. He studies climate (气候) change. Temperature change is one of the greatest in Earth’s climate change over a long period of time. It can happen naturally or because of human activities, such as burning gas and coal. Burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and other pollutants into the atmosphere, which hold heat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer global temperatures over time. But how could warmer temperatures lead to more snow? To get snow, you need moisture (水汽) and freezing temperatures (0℃ or less), says Robinson. Without moisture in the air, there is no precipitation (rain or snow). Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger. This is because of this connection between moisture and precipitation. “The warmer the air becomes, the more moisture it holds. So, if it’s warming and still cold enough to snow, you can get more snow,” Robinson says. Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in D.C. region, five happened in the past 25 years, according to the NWS. During that same time period, average winter temperatures in D.C. increased. In 1996, the average winter temperature was 1.8℃. In 2020, it was 6℃. Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold. But for now, the snow is still falling. One day, winter might not have any days below the freezing temperature. Once temperatures stay above freezing, snowstorms become rain. Until then, we might continue to see strong storms. According to Robinson, that time could come sooner than we think. He says, “When we look back, years from now, we may see that this was the breaking point.” 33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How Earth’s climate changes. B.What causes rising temperatures. C.What produces carbon dioxide. D.How pollution influences climate. 34.What will the warming temperatures cause according to the text? A.Less coal. B.Drier weather. C.Longer winters. D.Stronger snowstorms. 35.What is the purpose of paragraph 5? A.To introduce D.C. B.To report the biggest 10 snowstorms. C.To support Robinson’s ideas. D.To show the increase of temperatures. 36.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A science magazine. B.A story book. C.A science fiction. D.A travel guide. D An e-book is a book that comes in digital forms, including texts and pictures. Nowadays, many people argue that digital books are much better than traditional paper books because of their great convenience. However, is it true that e-books can completely take the place of physical books? There is a famous saying about reading: “A book is a window to the whole world.” In the past, people could only read printed books to gain knowledge and enjoy reading fun. But with the development of technology, readers have more choices. They can either read physical books or open e-books on electronic readers, phones or computers. The biggest advantage of e-books lies in their portability and convenience, so they are popular among many modern readers. Even so, traditional paper books still have unique value and cannot be replaced. Holding a real book in hand, feeling its weight and flipping through the pages one by one brings special warmth and satisfaction that digital reading cannot offer. Walking into a quiet library or a warm bookstore and reading paper books freely is also a wonderful reading experience. Besides, not all types of books are suitable for digital conversion. What’s worse, reading e-books requires electronic devices which need regular charging and stable network to download new resources. These conditions are not always available in daily life. On the contrary, paper books can be read anytime and anywhere without any equipment support. In addition, paper reading helps readers understand content better, memorize knowledge more firmly, stimulate creative imagination and improve personal expressive ability. Statistics also prove the lasting charm of paper books. In 2022, the sales volume of e-books in the United States was about 1 billion US dollars, while the sales of traditional paper books reached 9.1 billion US dollars. A related survey showed that only 30 percent of book lovers choose e-books, and the majority of readers still prefer printed books. Scientific research also suggests that paper reading enables people to have a deeper and more accurate understanding of reading materials than digital reading. 37. Why do many people prefer e-books? A.E-books help readers understand texts better. B.E-books are convenient and easy to carry. C.E-books help save natural resources. D.E-books suit all kinds of reading crowds. 38. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.People have no time to read paper books. B.Digital reading is more popular among teenagers. C.Reading paper books in libraries is a pleasant experience. D.All books can be perfectly changed into digital versions. 39. What is the purpose of the numbers in the last paragraph? A.To remind people of the importance of reading. B.To show that traditional paper books are more popular. C.To introduce the best-selling books in America. D.To explain two different kinds of reading methods. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A.People’s reading habits are changing fast. B.Reading is a beneficial daily habit. C.Traditional paper books have many irreplaceable advantages. D.E-books are better than physical books in many ways. 四、根据句意及中文提示写出单词,使句子完整正确。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41. You can find much useful information on this w________. 42. If you want to write correct English sentences, you must learn g________ well. 43. This learning m________ can help you improve your English quickly. 44. The teacher gives us useful g________ on how to study efficiently. 45. We welcome your f________ on our new teaching plan to make it better. 46. Books and online materials are important learning r________ for students. 47. One a________ of reading every day is that it can enlarge your vocabulary. 48. There is a clear river and green trees in the quiet v________. 49. She is hard-working and always finishes her s________ on time. 50. My grandfather likes reading a n________ every morning to know the latest news. 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Wu Qinxi, also known as the Five Animal Frolics? It is a classic traditional Chinese fitness routine. It ___51___ (create) by Hua Tuo, a famous medical expert during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Hua Tuo believed that regular physical activity was key to keeping fit and preventing various diseases. He once shared his idea with his student Wu Pu, “The human body requires daily movement, ___52___ we must avoid overexercising. Proper movement can promote blood circulation in our bodies. This set of fitness skills includes slow walking like bears and flexible head turning like owls. These body movements can help people hold ___53___ aging. Thus, people can keep energetic and youthful for a longer time. I have invented ___54___ unique fitness method named the Five Animal Exercises. It consists of five parts: the tiger, the deer, the bear, the ___55___ (four) animal is the ape, and the last one is the crane.” Wu Qinxi takes shape by copying the movements and sounds of these five animals. Each animal represents different spiritual states and manners. Practicing it can positively affect people’s thoughts and behaviors, helping people become more confident and positive in daily life. B 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Reading and writing are essential life skills that no one is born with. Though mastering them needs plenty of time and energy, eighty percent of people around the world have learned how ___56___ (read) and write. Literacy allows us to better understand the modern world, which is full of books, web pages, text messages and all kinds of written information. However, the information environment is changing rapidly. Nowadays, most electronic devices can speak to users and receive spoken ___57___ (order). Smart vehicles can ask for destinations and provide accurate route guidance. Many mobile applications are able to read texts aloud or convert voice into written words. Is it possible for people to adapt to modern society without reading and writing skills? Actually, modern technology ___58___ (make) it come true so far. Still, smart devices are not flawless, for apps may make stupid errors from time to time. For this reason, scientists keep upgrading intelligent systems, and they ___59___ (get) increasingly improved at present. Even with advanced technology, reading and writing remain powerful and irreplaceable tools. Studies show that people can memorize new information ___60___ (easy) through reading than through listening. Besides, reading can build new neural connections in human brains, which is beneficial to intellectual development. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。 In many countries of the world people are saying, “We must do something about our rubbish. We don’t want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场).” In Ireland the government were very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping. Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the country. One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle. It has grown around the world. People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything—people give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things. Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too, but it is only one part of the answer. Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish. 61.What did the Ireland government ask people to do? 62.Why are there no plastic bags in Zanzibar? 63.Why is Freecycle a good idea? 64.Please give a title to the passage. 65.What’s your answer to the problem of rubbish? 七、书面表达。(共15分) 66.英语是一门重要的学科,很多同学想学好英语却找不到方法。请你以 How to Learn English Well 为题,根据提示写一篇英语短文,分享你的学习建议。 提示要点: 1.每天听英语歌曲、录音,练习听力; 2.大胆开口说英语,不要害怕犯错; 3.多读英文文章,坚持写英语日记; 4.谈谈你的感悟。 要求: 1.词数 80–100; 2.条理清晰,语句通顺,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit3 Smart Learning单元自测(新教材人教版) 姓名:___________分数:___________ (时间:100分钟,满分:100分) 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1. Please read the English text ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly. A. quietly  B. aloud  C. quickly  D. slowly 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查副词词义辨析。quietly 安静地;aloud 出声地、大声地;quickly 快速地;slowly 缓慢地。read aloud 为固定搭配,意为 “朗读”。句意为 “请大声朗读英文课文,这样大家都能听清你的声音”,只有 B 选项符合语境,故选 B。 2. The train is running at a high ______ and will arrive soon. A. speed  B. growth  C. grammar  D. step 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。speed 速度;growth 成长;grammar 语法;step 步骤。固定搭配 at a high speed 表示 “高速地”。句意为 “火车正在高速行驶,很快就会到达”,故选 A。 3. It's necessary for us to learn English ______ well if we want to write correct sentences. A. growth  B. grammar  C. suggestion  D. speed 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。growth 成长;grammar 语法;suggestion 建议;speed 速度。根据后半句 “写出正确的句子” 可知,学好英语语法很有必要。句意为 “如果我们想写出正确的句子,学好英语语法对我们来说是必要的”,故选 B。 4. If you take part in class discussions ______, you will make great progress. A. actively  B. recently  C. aloud  D. generally 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查副词词义辨析。actively 积极地;recently 最近;aloud 出声地;generally 大体上。句意为 “如果你积极参与课堂讨论,你将会取得巨大进步”,actively 修饰动作 take part in,逻辑通顺,故选 A。 5. Watching English movies is an ______ way to relax and learn English. A. recent  B. enjoyable  C. active  D. aloud 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。recent 最近的;enjoyable 令人愉悦的;active 积极的;aloud 出声地(副词,不可修饰名词)。此处修饰名词 way 需要形容词,结合句意 “看英文电影是一种既能放松又能学习英语的愉快方式”,故选 B。 6. We have to ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off  B. open up  C. look up  D. come across 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。put off 推迟;open up 开辟;look up 查阅;come across 偶遇。句意为 “由于糟糕的天气,我们不得不推迟运动会”,put off 符合句意,故选 A。 7. My teacher ______ that I should read more English articles every day. A. speeds  B. suggests  C. opens  D. builds 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。speed 加速;suggest 建议;open 打开;build 建造。固定用法 suggest (that) 从句,表示 “建议……”。句意为 “我的老师建议我每天多读英语文章”,故选 B。 8. Parents always care about the ______ of their children. A. grammar  B. speed  C. growth  D. step 答案:C 详细解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。grammar 语法;speed 速度;growth 成长;step 步骤。句意为 “父母总是关心孩子们的成长”,growth 贴合父母对孩子的关注点,故选 C。 9. The new policy will ______ more chances for young people. A. put off  B. open up  C. look up  D. come across 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。put off 推迟;open up 开辟、创造;look up 查阅;come across 偶遇。open up chances 为常用搭配,表示 “创造机会”。句意为 “这项新政策将为年轻人开辟更多机会”,故选 B。 10. I have no idea about this word, so I need to ______ it ______ in the dictionary. A. look; up  B. put; off  C. come; across  D. build; up 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。look up 查阅;put off 推迟;come across 偶遇;build up 增强。look up sth in the dictionary 是固定搭配,代词作宾语时要放在两词中间。句意为 “我不认识这个单词,所以我需要在词典里查阅它”,故选 A。 11. ______, teenagers like using mobile phones in their free time. A. Step by step  B. In general  C. Come across  D. Open up 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查短语辨析。Step by step 一步步;In general 总的来说、通常;Come across 偶遇;Open up 开拓。句意为 “总的来说,青少年空闲时喜欢玩手机”,In general 常用于句首总结整体情况,故选 B。 12. I ______ an old friend when I walked in the street yesterday. A. came across  B. put off  C. looked up  D. opened up 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。came across 偶遇;put off 推迟;looked up 查阅;opened up 开启。句意为 “我昨天在街上走路时偶遇了一位老朋友”,故选 A。 13. You can't learn a foreign language well at once; you need to learn it ______. A. in general  B. step by step  C. recently  D. actively 答案:B 详细解析:本题考查短语、副词辨析。in general 总的来说;step by step 逐步地、一步步;recently 最近;actively 积极地。句意为 “你不可能一下子学好一门外语,需要循序渐进地学习”,故选 B。 14. Doing exercise can ______ your body and make you stronger. A. build up  B. put off  C. look up  D. come across 答案:A 详细解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。build up 增强;put off 推迟;look up 查阅;come across 偶遇。build up one’s body 是固定搭配,意为 “强身健体”。句意为 “锻炼可以增强体质,让你更强壮”,故选 A。 15. I haven't seen him ______ days, so I miss him very much. A. enjoyable  B. active  C. recent  D. aloud 答案:C 详细解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。enjoyable 令人愉快的;active 积极的;recent 近来的;aloud 出声地(副词)。recent days 表示 “最近几天”。句意为 “我最近好几天没见到他了,十分想念他”,故选 C。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green ____16____ to work. At lunch, she shared the cake ____17____ friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city ____18____ a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My ____19____ loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons. He ____20____ a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a ____21____ way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. ____22____ she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she ____23____ made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to ____24____ the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her ____25____ cake. 16. A. cake B. hamburger C. sandwich D. watermelon 12. A. about B. with C. into D. at 13. A. refused B. missed C. stopped D. started 14. A. neighbor B. family C. coach D. doctor 15. A. makes B. drinks C. eats D. throws 16. A. better B. worse C. shorter D. harder 17. A. Though B. Whether C. Before D. After 18. A. carefully B. politely C. hardly D. sadly 19. A. look up B. worry about C. give out D. put up 20. A. terrible B. common C. special D. white 答案 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 解析 本文介绍了由于垃圾分类,作者的妈妈将西瓜皮制作出特殊的蛋糕的事情。 16. 句意:经过一番思考,我妈妈找到了一个更好的方法来利用所有的瓜皮。 better 更好的;worse 更糟糕的;shorter 更短的;harder 更难的。根据 “She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces.” 和下文可知作者妈妈把西瓜皮榨汁制作了蛋糕,因此是更好的方法。故选 A。 17. 句意:把它们混合后,她得到了一整杯的青西瓜汁。 Though 尽管;Whether 是否;Before 在…… 之前;After 在…… 之后。根据 “she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice.” 可知混合以后才能得到西瓜汁。故选 D。 18. 句意:从那时起,她仔细地制作了美味的绿色蛋糕。 carefully 仔细地;politely 有礼貌地;hardly 几乎不;sadly 悲伤地。根据 “made her delicious GREEN cake.” 可知作者妈妈很仔细地制作绿色蛋糕。故选 A。 19. 句意:从现在起,我妈妈再也不用担心吃瓜后产生的大量废物了。 look up 查阅;worry about 担心;give out 分发;put up 张贴。根据 “What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too.” 可知作者妈妈不用担心吃西瓜产生废物了。故选 B。 20. 句意:每个人总是想要更多的她的特别的蛋糕。 terrible 可怕的;common 普通的;special 特别的;white 白的。根据 “They were all surprised how she made it.” 和 “And everyone always wants more of her...cake.” 可知绿色的蛋糕是很特别的。故选 C。 21. 句意:一天,她带了一个绿蛋糕去上班。 cake 蛋糕;hamburger 汉堡;sandwich 三明治;watermelon 西瓜。根据 “At lunch, she shared the cake...” 可知作者妈妈带了绿色蛋糕。故选 A。 22. 句意:午餐时,她和朋友们分享蛋糕。 about 关于;with 和;into 到…… 里面;at 在。share sth with sb 表示 “与某人分享某物”,固定短语。故选 B。 23. 句意:我们的城市开始了一项新的回收计划 —— 家庭应该把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开。 refused 拒绝;missed 错过;stopped 停止;started 开始。根据 “a new recycling program” 可知是指开始了回收计划。故选 D。 24. 句意:我的家庭喜欢水果。 neighbor 邻居;family 家庭;coach 教练;doctor 医生。根据 “My father especially loves watermelons.” 可知作者的家庭喜欢吃水果。故选 B。 25. 句意:他夏天吃了很多。 makes 制作;drinks 喝;eats 吃;throws 扔。根据 “My father especially loves watermelons” 可知喜欢吃,因此是吃了很多。故选 C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A garden sensor The special part of this machine is that it can help the environment and do yard work at the same time! It knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don’t have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99. the inflatable (可充气的) chair You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels (毛巾) or blankets (毯子). It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50. soundbook What’s a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood (氛围), or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99. monofin What’s it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap (摆动) instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive (潜水) deep, you need this! Only $ 36. If you want to get information of more products, please turn to Page Four of the newspaper! 26.What is special about the garden sensor? A.It can know your need. B.It can help you clean the house. C.It can know when your grass in the field needs water. D.It can help the environment and do yard work at the same time. 27.How long does it take to fill an inflatable chair with air? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. D.25 minutes. 28.Where can you find the article probably? A.In a newspaper. B.In a poster. C.In a notice. D.In a report. 【答案】26.D 27.A 28.A 【导语】本文介绍了花园传感器、充气椅子、有声书、单鳍四款产品的功能、使用方法以及产品的价格等相关信息。 26.细节理解题。根据“The special part of this machine is that it can help the environment and do yard work at the same time!”可知,这台机器的特殊之处在于它可以帮助环境,同时做院子里的工作。故选D。 27.细节理解题。根据“It fills with air in five minutes.”可知,把充气椅充满空气需要5分钟,故选A。 28.推理判断题。根据“If you want to get information of more products, please turn to Page Four of the newspaper!”可知,可能会在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选A。 B When Leo got back from school one afternoon, he couldn’t find his house keys anywhere. “Oh no, what should I do? I can’t stand outside waiting all the time,” he said to himself. His parents would not get home until an hour later. Just at that moment, Mr. Hill, their next-door neighbor, walked by. Leo went up to him and asked if he could wait inside his home for his parents. Mr. Hill happily said yes. After stepping into the room, Leo noticed a baseball placed on a bookshelf. Seeing Leo staring at the baseball, Mr. Hill smiled and started a story. “This ball was signed by a famous baseball team right after a big championship game years ago,” he explained. “My dad often takes me to watch baseball matches,” Leo replied curiously. “How did you get this special baseball?” “I worked as a professional baseball referee for thirty years,” Mr. Hill told him. Leo’s eyes opened wide in surprise. “A referee? That’s so cool!” He then asked many questions about old baseball players one after another. Mr. Hill shared plenty of interesting stories about those players with him. When it was nearly time for Leo to head home, he asked Mr. Hill warmly, “May I come to visit you again sometime?” “Of course!” Mr. Hill answered. Leo thought to himself: It turns out losing my keys wasn’t such a bad thing. The next day at school, Leo looked through his school desk anxiously. “Oh no, not again!” he sighed. “Do you need any help?” asked Linda, a new student in their class. “I can’t find my book about wild animals,” Leo said. “Really? I have exactly the same book!” Leo cried out in surprise. “Do you also love learning about wild animals?” The two kids talked happily about their favourite animals for a long time. After school, they went to a nearby park and played ball together. Leo thought Linda was really nice and fun to be with. It was Saturday the next morning. Leo planned to practice throwing his baseball, but the ball was nowhere to be found. “Mom, can we go to the park and look for my baseball?” he asked. When they arrived at the park, they saw a stray dog playing with something on the grass. It was Leo’s lost baseball! “Look, Mom!” Leo shouted. Then he looked at the little dog softly. “It looks lonely. Does it need a warm home?” His mom smiled and nodded. “It surely does. But if we take it in, you will have to take good care of it.” Leo nodded excitedly and picked up the cute dog gently. Leo smiled to himself as they walked home. “What an amazing week! I lost my keys, my animal book and my baseball one after another. But every time I lost something new, I made a new friend.” 29.What did Leo do at Mr. Hill’s home? A. He watched a live baseball game. B. He learned to play baseball skills. C. He knew many stories about old baseball players. D. He learned how to become a baseball referee. 30.Why did Leo ask if he could visit Mr. Hill again? A. He disliked staying at his own house. B. He worried he would lose his keys once more. C. He wanted to share his animal book with Mr. Hill. D. He enjoyed talking with Mr. Hill and liked staying with him. 31.The underlined word “cried out” means in Chinese. A. 惊呼 B. 痛哭 C. 怒吼 D. 大喊大叫 What can we learn from the passage? A. Mr. Hill never met the famous baseball team. B. Leo was a big fan of baseball. C. Linda and Leo had totally different hobbies. D. Leo didn’t want to keep the stray dog. 32.What is the real reason that Leo made new friends easily? A. He often lost his personal things. B. He was good at talking with other people. C. He and people around him were all ready to help others. D. All the people around him were good at sports. 解析 29.答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据文中 He then asked many questions about old baseball players one after another. Mr. Hill shared plenty of interesting stories about those players with him. 可知,利奥在希尔先生家了解到了很多昔日棒球运动员的故事。 30.答案:D 解析:推理判断题。两人相谈甚欢,希尔先生分享了很多有趣的故事,利奥十分开心,因此他想再次拜访、继续和对方聊天。 31.答案:A 解析:词义猜测题。利奥发现新同学和自己有一模一样的书,内心十分惊讶,因此 cried out 此处意为 “惊呼”。 32.答案:C 解析:推理判断题。利奥丢东西时,邻居、新同学都主动伸出援手;看到流浪小狗时,利奥也心生善意。由此可知,他能交到朋友,是因为他和身边的人都乐于助人。 C Warming temperatures and shorter winters might sound like the end of snow days. However, rising temperatures may actually cause snowstorms to dump more snow, says David Robinson. He is a professor at a university in New Jersey. He studies climate (气候) change. Temperature change is one of the greatest in Earth’s climate change over a long period of time. It can happen naturally or because of human activities, such as burning gas and coal. Burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and other pollutants into the atmosphere, which hold heat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer global temperatures over time. But how could warmer temperatures lead to more snow? To get snow, you need moisture (水汽) and freezing temperatures (0℃ or less), says Robinson. Without moisture in the air, there is no precipitation (rain or snow). Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger. This is because of this connection between moisture and precipitation. “The warmer the air becomes, the more moisture it holds. So, if it’s warming and still cold enough to snow, you can get more snow,” Robinson says. Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in D.C. region, five happened in the past 25 years, according to the NWS. During that same time period, average winter temperatures in D.C. increased. In 1996, the average winter temperature was 1.8℃. In 2020, it was 6℃. Weather experts suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold. But for now, the snow is still falling. One day, winter might not have any days below the freezing temperature. Once temperatures stay above freezing, snowstorms become rain. Until then, we might continue to see strong storms. According to Robinson, that time could come sooner than we think. He says, “When we look back, years from now, we may see that this was the breaking point.” 33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How Earth’s climate changes. B.What causes rising temperatures. C.What produces carbon dioxide. D.How pollution influences climate. 34.What will the warming temperatures cause according to the text? A.Less coal. B.Drier weather. C.Longer winters. D.Stronger snowstorms. 35.What is the purpose of paragraph 5? A.To introduce D.C. B.To report the biggest 10 snowstorms. C.To support Robinson’s ideas. D.To show the increase of temperatures. 36.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A science magazine. B.A story book. C.A science fiction. D.A travel guide. 【答案】33.B 34.D 35.C 36.A 【导语】本文主要讲了温度上升与更多的暴风雪是否有关系的问题。 33.主旨大意题。根据“Burning these fuels produces carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and other pollutants into the atmosphere, which hold heat in the atmosphere, leading to warmer global temperatures over time.”可知,第二段主要介绍了导致气温上升的原因。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据“Robinson says there are signs that snowstorms are becoming stronger. This is because of this connection between moisture and precipitation.”可知,变暖的温度会导致更强的暴风雪。故选D。 35.推理判断题。根据“Of the 10 biggest snowfalls in D. C. region, five happened in the past 25 years, …average winter temperatures in D. C. increased. In 1996, the average winter temperature was 1.8℃. In 2020, it was 6℃.”可推知,作者在第五段通过陈述华盛顿地区的事实,进一步印证了Robinson的观点。故选C。 36.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了温度上升与更多的暴风雪是否有关系的问题。故可推知,文章可能来源于一本科学杂志。故选A。 D An e-book is a book that comes in digital forms, including texts and pictures. Nowadays, many people argue that digital books are much better than traditional paper books because of their great convenience. However, is it true that e-books can completely take the place of physical books? There is a famous saying about reading: “A book is a window to the whole world.” In the past, people could only read printed books to gain knowledge and enjoy reading fun. But with the development of technology, readers have more choices. They can either read physical books or open e-books on electronic readers, phones or computers. The biggest advantage of e-books lies in their portability and convenience, so they are popular among many modern readers. Even so, traditional paper books still have unique value and cannot be replaced. Holding a real book in hand, feeling its weight and flipping through the pages one by one brings special warmth and satisfaction that digital reading cannot offer. Walking into a quiet library or a warm bookstore and reading paper books freely is also a wonderful reading experience. Besides, not all types of books are suitable for digital conversion. What’s worse, reading e-books requires electronic devices which need regular charging and stable network to download new resources. These conditions are not always available in daily life. On the contrary, paper books can be read anytime and anywhere without any equipment support. In addition, paper reading helps readers understand content better, memorize knowledge more firmly, stimulate creative imagination and improve personal expressive ability. Statistics also prove the lasting charm of paper books. In 2022, the sales volume of e-books in the United States was about 1 billion US dollars, while the sales of traditional paper books reached 9.1 billion US dollars. A related survey showed that only 30 percent of book lovers choose e-books, and the majority of readers still prefer printed books. Scientific research also suggests that paper reading enables people to have a deeper and more accurate understanding of reading materials than digital reading. 37. Why do many people prefer e-books? A.E-books help readers understand texts better. B.E-books are convenient and easy to carry. C.E-books help save natural resources. D.E-books suit all kinds of reading crowds. 38. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.People have no time to read paper books. B.Digital reading is more popular among teenagers. C.Reading paper books in libraries is a pleasant experience. D.All books can be perfectly changed into digital versions. 39. What is the purpose of the numbers in the last paragraph? A.To remind people of the importance of reading. B.To show that traditional paper books are more popular. C.To introduce the best-selling books in America. D.To explain two different kinds of reading methods. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A.People’s reading habits are changing fast. B.Reading is a beneficial daily habit. C.Traditional paper books have many irreplaceable advantages. D.E-books are better than physical books in many ways. 答案解析 导语:本文对比了电子书与传统实体书的优缺点,肯定了电子书的便捷优势,重点阐述了实体书不可替代的独特价值与诸多益处,说明实体书依旧深受大众喜爱。 37.答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The biggest advantage of e-books lies in their portability and convenience, so they are popular among many modern readers.”可知,人们喜欢电子书是因为其便捷、易携带。故选B。 38.答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Walking into a quiet library or a warm bookstore and reading paper books freely is also a wonderful reading experience.”可知,在图书馆阅读实体书是十分愉悦的体验。A、B两项文中无依据,D项与原文“not all types of books are suitable for digital conversion”不符。故选C。 39.答案:B 解析:推理判断题。最后一段通过对比电子书和实体书的销售额、读者占比数据,表明实体书销量更高、受众更广,以此证明实体书更受大众欢迎。故选B。 40.答案:C 解析:主旨大意题。文章先介绍电子书的优势,再重点讲述实体书不可替代的独特体验、阅读优势和大众认可度,核心主旨是实体书拥有诸多不可替代的优点。故选C。 四、根据句意及中文提示写出单词,使句子完整正确。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41. You can find much useful information on this w________. 答案:website 详细解析:句意:你可以在这个网站上找到很多有用的信息。根据首字母 w 及 “获取信息” 的语境可知填 website(网站)。this 后接可数名词单数,符合句子结构。 42. If you want to write correct English sentences, you must learn g________ well. 答案:grammar 详细解析:句意:如果你想写出正确的英语句子,就必须学好语法。根据首字母 g 及 “写出正确英文句子” 的提示可知填 grammar(语法),grammar 为不可数名词,无复数变化。 43. This learning m________ can help you improve your English quickly. 答案:method 详细解析:句意:这种学习方法能帮你快速提升英语水平。根据首字母 m 及 learning 搭配可知填 method(方法)。this 后使用可数名词单数,匹配句中情态动词 can。 44. The teacher gives us useful g________ on how to study efficiently. 答案:guidance 详细解析:句意:老师给了我们关于高效学习的实用指导。根据首字母 g 及老师传授学习经验的语境可知填 guidance(指导),该词为不可数名词,符合 useful 修饰要求。 45. We welcome your f________ on our new teaching plan to make it better. 答案:feedback 详细解析:句意:我们欢迎你对新教学方案提出反馈,以便完善它。根据首字母 f 及优化教学方案的语境可知填 feedback(反馈),是不可数名词,常用搭配 feedback on sth.(对某事的反馈)。 46. Books and online materials are important learning r________ for students. 答案:resources 详细解析:句意:书籍和线上资料是学生重要的学习资源。根据首字母 r 及主语两类物品可知填 resource(资源),主语为复数,因此名词变为复数 resources。 47. One a________ of reading every day is that it can enlarge your vocabulary. 答案:advantage 详细解析:句意:每日阅读的一大好处是它能扩大你的词汇量。根据首字母 a 及 “扩大词汇量” 这一阅读益处可知填 advantage(优点、好处),one 后接可数名词单数。 48. There is a clear river and green trees in the quiet v________. 答案:valley 详细解析:句意:幽静的山谷间有清澈的小河与葱郁的树木。根据首字母 v,句中河流绿树的山野环境提示,可填 valley(山谷)。the quiet 后接可数名词单数,语法结构通顺。 49. She is hard-working and always finishes her s________ on time. 答案:schoolwork 详细解析:句意:她学习刻苦,总能按时完成课业。根据首字母 s,学生刻苦的语境可知填 schoolwork(课业、作业),为不可数名词,常用搭配 finish one’s schoolwork。 50. My grandfather likes reading a n________ every morning to know the latest news. 答案:newspaper 详细解析:句意:我的爷爷每天早上喜欢看报纸来了解最新消息。根据首字母 n 及获取新闻的载体可知填 newspaper(报纸),不定冠词 a 后使用可数名词单数。 五、语法填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的适当形式。 A 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Wu Qinxi, also known as the Five Animal Frolics? It is a classic traditional Chinese fitness routine. It ___51___ (create) by Hua Tuo, a famous medical expert during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Hua Tuo believed that regular physical activity was key to keeping fit and preventing various diseases. He once shared his idea with his student Wu Pu, “The human body requires daily movement, ___52___ we must avoid overexercising. Proper movement can promote blood circulation in our bodies. This set of fitness skills includes slow walking like bears and flexible head turning like owls. These body movements can help people hold ___53___ aging. Thus, people can keep energetic and youthful for a longer time. I have invented ___54___ unique fitness method named the Five Animal Exercises. It consists of five parts: the tiger, the deer, the bear, the ___55___ (four) animal is the ape, and the last one is the crane.” Wu Qinxi takes shape by copying the movements and sounds of these five animals. Each animal represents different spiritual states and manners. Practicing it can positively affect people’s thoughts and behaviors, helping people become more confident and positive in daily life. A篇答案:51. was created 52. but 53. off 54. an 55. fourth 解析 51. was created 解析:考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子主语It(五禽戏)与谓语动词create(创造)为被动关系,即五禽戏被华佗创造;且动作发生在东汉(过去),时态为一般过去时。一般过去时被动结构:was/were+过去分词,主语为单数,故填was created。 52. but 解析:考查连词。前半句“人体需要日常运动”,后半句“我们必须避免过度运动”,前后语义转折,需用转折连词but。 53. off 解析:考查固定短语。固定搭配 hold off 意为“延缓、推迟”,此处指这些动作可以帮助人们延缓衰老,故填off。 54. an 解析:考查冠词。method为可数名词单数,此处表示“一种独特的健身方式”,表泛指;unique发音以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an。 55. fourth 解析:考查序数词。前文依次列举了第一、二、三种动物,此处表示“第四种”,需用four的序数词形式fourth,与前后序数词保持一致。 B Reading and writing are essential life skills that no one is born with. Though mastering them needs plenty of time and energy, eighty percent of people around the world have learned how ___56___ (read) and write. Literacy allows us to better understand the modern world, which is full of books, web pages, text messages and all kinds of written information. However, the information environment is changing rapidly. Nowadays, most electronic devices can speak to users and receive spoken ___57___ (order). Smart vehicles can ask for destinations and provide accurate route guidance. Many mobile applications are able to read texts aloud or convert voice into written words. Is it possible for people to adapt to modern society without reading and writing skills? Actually, modern technology ___58___ (make) it come true so far. Still, smart devices are not flawless, for apps may make stupid errors from time to time. For this reason, scientists keep upgrading intelligent systems, and they ___59___ (get) increasingly improved at present. Even with advanced technology, reading and writing remain powerful and irreplaceable tools. Studies show that people can memorize new information ___60___ (easy) through reading than through listening. Besides, reading can build new neural connections in human brains, which is beneficial to intellectual development. B篇答案:56. to read 57. orders 58. has made 59. are getting 60. more easily 解析 56. to read 解析:考查非谓语动词。固定结构how to do sth.(如何做某事),此处为疑问词+不定式作宾语,故填to read。 57. orders 解析:考查名词复数。order表示“指令、命令”时为可数名词,此处泛指各类语音指令,需用复数形式orders。 58. has made 解析:考查现在完成时。句中时间标志词 so far(迄今为止)是现在完成时的典型标志,强调过去动作对现在造成的影响;主语technology为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,故填has made。 59. are getting 解析:考查现在进行时。句中 at present(目前、当下)强调动作正在持续进行,意为系统当下正在不断优化升级,主语they指代systems,为复数,故填are getting。 60. more easily 解析:考查副词比较级。此处修饰动词memorize需用副词形式;句中有than表示比较,需用比较级。easy的副词为easily,比较级为more easily。 六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。 In many countries of the world people are saying, “We must do something about our rubbish. We don’t want our world to become one big landfill site (垃圾填埋场).” In Ireland the government were very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them. Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops. Of course, they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping. Some countries have made even bigger changes. In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags. They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals. They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country. Soon there were no plastic bags in the country. One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle. It has grown around the world. People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people. Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more, or they want a camera. They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give. Nobody buys or sells anything—people give things to other people who want them. It is a good idea because it recycles useful things. Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too, but it is only one part of the answer. Using less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish. 61.What did the Ireland government ask people to do? 62.Why are there no plastic bags in Zanzibar? 63.Why is Freecycle a good idea? 64.Please give a title to the passage. 65.What’s your answer to the problem of rubbish? 【答案】 61.They asked them to pay for plastic bags. 62. Because they can’t buy any plastic bags. 63.Because it recycles useful things. 64.Recycling./Freecycle… 65.Rubbish is harmful to the environment.(Any reasonable answer is OK.) 【导语】本文介绍了各个国家为减少垃圾所做的贡献,着重介绍Freecycle这个组织。 61.根据“In Ireland the government were very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them.”可知爱尔兰政府要求人们为塑料袋付费。故填They asked them to pay for plastic bags. 62.根据“ In 2006, the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags.”可知桑给巴尔决定不再生产塑料袋,也就是人们买不到塑料袋了。故填Because they can’t buy any plastic bags. 63.根据“It is a good idea because it recycles useful things.”可知Freecycle是个好主意是因为能够循环利用有用的东西。故填Because it recycles useful things. 64.根据“Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too, but it is only one part of the answer.”可知本文主要是介绍了Freecycle这个组织,也同时介绍了循环利用的概念,因此可以用Recycling或者Freecycle作标题。故填Recycling./Freecycle… 65.此题是开放性试题,答案合情合理即可。故填Rubbish is harmful to the environment.(Any reasonable answer is OK.) 七、书面表达。(共15分) 66.英语是一门重要的学科,很多同学想学好英语却找不到方法。请你以 How to Learn English Well 为题,根据提示写一篇英语短文,分享你的学习建议。 提示要点: 1.每天听英语歌曲、录音,练习听力; 2.大胆开口说英语,不要害怕犯错; 3.多读英文文章,坚持写英语日记; 4.谈谈你的感悟。 要求: 1.词数 80–100; 2.条理清晰,语句通顺,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 How to Learn English Well English is very important for us. Here are some useful ways to learn it well. First, listen to English songs and tapes every day to improve our listening. Second, speak English as much as possible and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Third, read more English articles and keep a diary in English. Learning English needs lots of practice. If we keep working hard every day, we will learn English well. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 1 / 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Smart Learning(暑假单元自测)新九年级英语新教材人教版上册
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