内容正文:
大庆实验中学2025一2026学年度下学期高二年级阶段考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小愿:每小愿1分,潮分5分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的人、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Where is the man going?
A.A business mceting.
B.A family party.
C.A city in Australia
2.What does the man want to do?
A.Complain about an emergcncy.
B.Extend the loan period for a book.
C.Ask about the due date of his book.
3.What is the woman's feeling now?
A.Regretful
B.Disappointed.
C.Concemed.
4.Whcre does the conversation tnke plnce?
A.At the woman's house.
B.At a supermarket.
C.At a restnumnt.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Buying a new coat.
B.Planning a shopping trip.
C.Throwing away unnecessary ilems.
第二节(共15小题:每小愿1分,满分15分)
听下面5段录音,每段录音后有几个小愿,从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
听每段录音前,你将有时同阅读各个小愿,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小愿都有5秒钟的作答时间.
每段录音播放两追。
听下面的录音,回答第6、7圈。
6.Why does Janet make the call?
A To tell about a delay.
B.To request paymeat.
C.To place an order.
7.What does the man ask Janet to do in the end?
A.Offer frce shipping
B.Repair his printer.
C.Keep him updated.
听下面的录音,回答第8、9愿。
8.What contributes the most to Echke's leaving?
高二下学期阶段考试英
A.Her heavy workload
B.Her low salnry.
C.Her tough managcr.
9.What does the man promise to do?
A.Report the comment.
B.Contact other departing employees.
C.Move Echke to another department.
听下面的录音,回答第10至12愿,
10.When did Walt Disney win the first Oscar award?
A.In the mid-1920s.
B.In the early 1930s.
C.In the late 1960s.
11.What is spccinl about Walt Disney's lnst Oscar award?
A.He didn't reccive it himself.
B.He won it just before his death.
C.He got it for his first famous character.
12.What do we know about the speakers?
A.They both like Winnie the Pooh.
B.They are fans of Mickey Mouse.
C.They like to watch films with kids.
听下面的录音,回答第13至16题,
13.What is probably the woman?
A.An organizer.
B.Anof伍ccr
C.Astudent.
14.What happened to the trees planted last year?
A.They were moved to another spot.
B.Their oxygen production was recorded.
C.They were compared with other species.
15.What is the current goal of the project?
A.To win more academic prizes.
B.To introduce more tree species.
C.To expand the tree planting area.
16.What was key to the research improvement?
A.The govemment fund.
B.The private investment.
C.The money from selling shares.
听下面的录音,回答第17至20愿。
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17.What made the speaker get into the field?
A.ATV program.
B.His childbood experience.
C.His interest in science.
18.What is most important to be a weather forecaster?
A.Doing well in science.
B.Explaining forecasts creatively.
C.Being able to understand pattems.
19.What did the speaker major in before stnrting his work?
A.Physics.
B.Math.
C.Business.
20.Where does the speaker work?
A.At a radio station.
B.At a TV stntion.
C.At a research center.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小愿:每小愿2.5分,满分37.5分)
回读下列短文,从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
A
Building with 3D printing technology is sparking widespread interest in the construction industry.
Besides redocing waste and our impact on the environment,it can spced up construction from weeks,or
months,to days.To see how the technology can change the world aroand us,here are some projccts that
highlight bold ideas in 3D print building.
Instant Neighborhood
Community building takes on new meaning with the creation of a neighborbood of 3D pnnted bomes
in Tabasco,Mexico,aimed at tackling global homelessness.American pon-profit New Story and tcch
company ICON built each concrete bouse from stnrt to completion in 24 bours.New Story says its aim is
to provide shelter for people without bomes around the world.
Nested Housing
Shambella is the idea of Italian 3D print construction company WASP.This project uses soil and
straw to build a bome in days that cost only 48 Euros in materials and energy.Its round designs are based
on the wasp (nest Each bome features a laboralory with a desktop 3D printer for making fumniture,
artistic objects and more.
Think Schools
African island state Madagascar is hosting one of the world's most forward-thinking school building
projects.Non-profit Thinking Huts is using 3D print technology to provide scbools wbere children have
little or no access to education.Scbools are built using local materials and low carbon concrete in under a
高二下学期阶段考试英;
weck.
Concrete Steps
Researchers at the Swiss University ETH Zurich used concrete 3D printing to build the 16 metre long
curved Striatus footbridge in a couple of days.The project used 500 layers of concrete and 53 bollow
blocks,held in plnce by compression ()This reduces materials by up to 70 percent,and the
entire bridge can be pulled down and recycled.
21.What could be the inspiration behind the design of Nested Housing?
A.A fcatured laboratory.
B.A forward-thinking school.
C.A round wasp nest.
D.A long stone bridge.
22.Which 3D construction project can be tom down and reused?
A.Instant Neighborbood.
B.Concrete Steps.
C.Think SchooL.
D.Nested Housing.
23.What do these four 3D building projects have in common?
A.They use local materials.
B.They arc affordable to the bomeless.
C.They are high in cost.
D.They make construction faster.
B
For Samh,a librurian in a small town in Orcgon,the libmury was never just a placc for books.But it
wasn't until the record-breaking beatwave Inst summer that she rcalized ils true potential as a"community
living room.”
As temperatures climbed to dangerous levels,Sarah noticed an unusual flood of people.It wasn't just
the regular readers;it was clderly couples whose homes lacked air conditioning.exhausted delivery
workers looking for a cool comer,and teenagers wbo usually spent their aflemoons at the now-closed
local park.The librury,with its powerful cooling system and frce Wi-Fi,became a sanctunry.
One afemoon,Sarah spotted a man named David sitting near the back,staring blankly at a computer
screen.Afer a brief conversation,she leamed that David had rccently lost his job and,without a bome
intemet connection,was struggling to apply for new positions.Secing his frustration,Sarah didn't just
point him to a shelf.She spent ber lunch breaks for the next week helping him polish his resume and
exploring complex job websites.
"Librarics are the only places where you can exist without being expected to spend money,"Sarah
observed Inspired by the crisis,sbe started a"Career Comer"in the library,offering fice printing services
and weekly worksbops.The initiative was a buge success,attracting local business owners who
volunteered to condoct mock(模拟的)interviews..
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Months iater,David walked in,not to escape the heat,but to share the news that be had secured a
technician job.He handed Surab a small potted plant-a sign of gratitude.For Samh,the library had
evolved.Il was no longer just a quict space for silence,but an energetic center where lives were rebuilt
24.What did Sarh find out about the library during the heatwave?
A.It necded a more powerful cooling syslem.
B.It could serve as a vital social center.
C.It attracted fewer readers than expected.
D.It was too small for the growing flood of people.
25.What docs the underiined word"sanctuary"in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.A safc shelter.
B.A busy marketplace.
C.A historic monument.
D.A quiet research lab.
26.What can we infer about the "Career Comer"?
A.It was initially a govemment project.
B.It focused mainly on young teenagers.
C.It replaced the libmry's traditional roles.
D.It benefited from community support.
27.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Sarah:A Librarian with a Grcen Thomb.
B.David's Jourey:From Hear to a New Job
C.The Library:More Than Just a Quiet Space.
D.Public Services:How to Survive a Heatwave.
Scientists have known that sperm whales (communicate through patters of clicks known as
codas(尾音).These sounds are not random.Instead,.they forn complex sequences(序列that whales use
when interacting with members of their family groups.Yet the real meaning of these sigoals has long
remaioed a mystery.Hidden within the ocean's depths is a communication system far more complicated
than researchers once imagined.Many experts believe that such a system may even include something
similar to a basic language,but no one has been able to fully figure it out so far.
To solve this long-standing purzle,scientists have tumed to Al for help.By fceding thousands of
whale recordings into advanced computer models,scientists have begun to detcct pattems that human ears
alone could never recognize.Similar to the way large language models leam pattems in buman speech,AI
systems can analyze eoomnous collections of whale codas and identify repeating structures within them.In
carly experiments,these systems were able to predict the type of coda and even identify which whale
produced it with remarkable accuracy.
高二下学期阶段试英
Inspired by these results,researchers launcbed Project CETI(Cetacean Tmanslation Initiative),an
intemational cooperation bringing together marine biologists,linguists,engineers and computer scientists
to interpret the communication system of sperm whales.By combining underwater rccording devices with
powerful Al models,the team bopes to map the hidden structure of whale sounds and eventually
understand bow whales exchange infonnation.
If successful,the project could transform bow humans understand animal intelligence.Not only
might it reveal that whales possess a complicated commanication system,but it could also show that
language-like structures exist far beyond the human world.In this sense,AI may become more than a
technological tool.Properly used,it could help humans listen,perbaps for the first time,to the voices of
another species.
28.What can we leam about spenn whales'codas from paragraph 1?
A.They can only be heard in the decp ocean.
B.They are simple signals for daily communication.
C.They carry meanings that are waiting to be explained.
D.They differ greatly from other sea animals'sound pattems.
29 What dods parngraph 2 mainly focus on?
A.The importance of large language models.
B.The roleAI plays in studying whalc codas:
C.Tbe process of collecting whale rcordings.
D.The achievements in whale protection research.
30.What docs the author say about Project CETI?
A.It has solved the mystery of animal intelligence.
B.It aims to make whale research a separte subject.
C.It belps develop advanced underwater recording devices.
D.It may improve human understanding ofanimal language.
31.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the text?
A.Intemational Efforts to Study Ocean Animals.
B.Sper Whales:Creatures with Special Languages.
C.New Discoveries in Ocean Ecosystem Protection.
D.Al:A Bridge to Spern Whales'Hidden Communication.
D
What does being"smart"mean?The 16th-century philosopher Michel de Montaigne argued that we
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made a big mistake in regarding book lcaming or formal school cducation as sources of our most
important lessons.He famously said that we can be knowledgeable with another man's knowledge but
cannot be wise with another man's wisdom.And wisdom-which,to Michel de Montaigne,meant living
well-was the only kind of"smart".Wisdom,Michel de Mootaigne thought,was available to anyone
who was prcpared and able to reflect well on their experiences.
"ReDecting well"means more than just taking account of things that have made you feel one way
or another.It means understanding the most basic elements to which they can be reduced.How wonderful
to ralise that you were so happy wben you were in Vondelpark in Amsterdam,not because you were on
boliday and bundreds of kilometers from bome,but because you had been around nature.A coodition
moch easicr to reproduce!
Wisdom takes a little bit more,bowever,than an ability to reflect well.It requires being able to
adjust your life to make the best usc of self-knowledge,which,in turn,can take discipline.Wisdom has a
lot to do with understaoding the eventual gains we can harvest from sbort-term deprivations()and
inconveniences.One of the best lessons I've leamt this year is that denying my urge to check somcthing
,0
online has led to myself being-frced from the virtual world's tigfit control.
What docs a smart paon look like?I usedo think wasisomcone you find in cafes with a
complicated-sounding book inoftem I tend bese days,o aree with Michel deMontnigne that
the most certain sign of wisdomi is cheerfulness.Somehow my current image of"smant"is able to include
somwhoo walks int poles()or trips overr feet,so long as theyhowto
smile about it
32.What is Montaigne's main point about wisdom?
A.It relies on rich academic knowledge.
B.It demands a high level of intelligence.
C.It is gained through deep self-reflection.D.It comes from leaming others'wisdom.
33.What does"Reflecting well"in paragraph 2 primarily involve?
A.Discovering root elements.
B.Ideatifying obvious reasons.
C.Recalling emotional states.
D.Reproducing pleasant conditions.
34.What else is important for true wisdom?
A.Avoiding all forms of dcprivation.
B.Mastering academic knowledge.
C.Sceking immediate satisfaction.
D.Practicing strong self-control.
35.What is a vital quality of a smart person according to the author?
A.Reading complicated books in public.
B.Being optimistic about awkward moments.
C.Avoiding making silly mistakes carefully.D.Showing off their rich knowledge.
高二下学期阶段考试英
第二节(共5小题:每小愿2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,
End the Cycle of Sleep Anriety
Nowadays,an incrcasing number of individuals struggle with insomnia (or difficulty in falling
asleep,and feel uncasy about sleeplessness.That fear of not being able to sleep is a phenomenon called
"sleep anxicty".36Whether you face regular sleep stress or just the occasional troubled night,these
practices can help.
Treat sleep trackers mindfolly.
Sleep tracking devices and wearables,which can provide useful insights into your sleep quality,are
widely popular.37 This is because you may focus too much on the data from these devices instead
of paying attention to your own actual feelings about sleep.Thus,it's important to have a healthy level of
skepticism wben it comes to the data and a plan for what you will do with it.
0
Prioriti位e pre sleep wind-down(放松).
Never try to force yourself to go to bed at a specific time
38 This gentle shift can take the form
of anplugging from screens,putting on comfortable clothes and dimming lhe lights.Any of these can
the peof trying to fall asleepiediately.
39Having a cosistent wake-up time helps your body recognize when it's time to get sleepy.A
set woke-up time,keeps your interal clock ticking on time.When-you wake up,your sleep balloon is
empty:which is then gradually filled with sleepiness throughout the day.Once it's full,you feel rady to
slecp.
Changing slecp-relnted habits is only part of the solution.40Afer all,everyonc has restless
nights sometimes.
A.Wake up early to keep energetic all day.
B.Maintain a fixed daily moming rhythm.
C.Indced,they offer a full picture of your sleep.
D.Left untreated,it robs you of truly restful sleep.
E.You also need to embrace the natural varinbility of sleep.
F.Pick a time to switch from daytime to nighttime activitics.
G.Actually,they may stress you out and worsen your insomnia.
第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小愿:每办愿1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
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Ethan Wargo,9,launched what he calls a "compliments (stand"in mid-July,spending up to
five hours a day at his table.When pcople 41,he first asks them about their day and tries to get to
42 them.Then he gives them a complimeat or two.
The idea to start a compliments stand was 43 by a scene in a graphic novel he recently read.He
bandwrote a 44 that said "Frcc compliments"and 45 himself next to his twin sister,Clnirc,
who was selling her artwork at her own stand.
Ncighbors 46 took note of Ethan's stand,and before long.a steady stream of 47 stopped
by.Ethan 48 that he's given compliments to at least 60 people.He asks them to tell him about
themselves and their day,so he can come up with a compliment that is 49 to them.
Rainbow Kaelin,who lives down the street from Ethan,was driving bome from work when she
spotied the stand and 50.
"I saw that it said 'Frce compliments',and I just laughed because it was so 51,"Kaclin said.
Ethan asked ber about her day,and she told him that she was training a new 52 at work.Ethan
replied,"I bope that she lcamed a lot from you,and it will continue to go well"She 53 him and
decided to 54 Ethan,which many visitors have done,too.
"Sometimes,they give a tip,and they always express thoir gratitude,"Ethan said "It's nice to be
5”
Ethan plans to kecp his compliments stand going for the rest of the summer."II makes people fcel
good,"he said."It also makes me fcel good."
41.A.wait
B.besitalc
C.approach
D.complain
42.A如ow
B.comfort
C.persuade
D.assess
43.A.observed
B.inspired
C.affected
D.preserved
44.A.clue
B.sign
C.note
D.quote
45.A.represented
B.behaved
C.liberated
D.parked
46.A.dramatically
B.unwillingly
C.gradually
D.suddenly
47.A.visitors
B.settlers
C.strangers
D.tourists
48.A.promises
B.insists
C.explains
D.estimates
49.A.accustomed
B.cqual
C.identical
D.relevant
50.A.sped up
B.broke down
C.pulled over
D.sctout
51.A.violent
B.amosing
C.plain
D.common
52.A.retirce
B.employce
C.attendee
D.interviewee
53.A.hired
B.followed
C.thanked
D.assisted
高二下学期阶段考试英
54.A.tip
B.charge
C.instruct
D.join
55.A.taught
B.appreciated
C.respected
D.shared
第二节单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,湖分10分)
从各愿所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,
56.
also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional nervousness,
had weakened my
sclf-confidence.
A.What;which
B.That which
C.That;where D.What wherc
57.At night the heat
by the wall during the day warms the cool air,
a comfortable
temperature inside.
A.absorbing:created
B.absorbed;creating
C.absorbed;created
D.absorbing;creating
58.The company is trying to
its image by launching a series of charity events.
A.polish
B.ignore
C.deny
D.abandon
59.Whnt impressed the visitors most
the unique design of the ancicat bridge.
A.werc
B.are
C.was
D.has bcen
60.
works out the most creative plan will win the grand prizc,so the team is curious to know
will come up with the best idea.
A.No matter who;whoever
B.Who;whoever
C.No matter who;who
D.whoover,who
61.The old man hns
stamp collecting since he was a tcenager and now owns a valuable collection.
A.taken up
B.tnken over
C.tnken off
D.taken in
62.The tivo paintings look so similar that it's hard to tell the
between them.
A.regulation
B.distinction
C.automation
D.assumption
63.Some pcople work becausc it's unavoidable.,others try to find joy in their tasks.
A.In conscquence
B.In contrast
C.In tum
D.In the meantime
64.The so-called"secret recipe"was
a common mixture of flour and water.
A.other than
B.ratber than
C.nothing more than
D.nothing less than
65.The artist,along with his assistants,
working on one of the large paintings that
to be
completed next moath.
A.are;are
B.are;is
C.is;is
D.is;are
第三节单句语法填空(共10小愿:每小愿1.5分,滴分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,
66.
(dedicate)himself to the teaching cause,Tom speads countless hours preparing lessons
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and guiding students.
67.Proper(expose)to new knowledge and experience helps us grow and broaden our borizons
in life.
68.Anyone who tries to cheat in the exam is bound(punish)sooner or later.
69.The country prepared its army for the possible
(invade)from the neighbouring nation.
70.It was she forgot the appointment that caused the trouble.
71.With the mpid development of Al major changes in the job market arethe borizon.
72.Since he was young,he(imitate)various bird calls,and now he has become an expert at it
73.The trapped miners looked around (desperte).hoping to find someone who could rescuc
them.
74.The famous
(architecture)designed dozens of classical buildings that have become local
landmarks.
75.The
(fault)alarm clock didn't go off this moming,causing me to miss my final exam.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,在你们学校举行的"Captur吧Spring on Camptis""摄影大赛中获得了一等奖。请向
你的英国笔友David写信介绍此事,内容包括:
1.活动目的:2.m片描述:,3.参赛感受,
Dear David,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材科,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,
Our car rolled onto the familiar road leading to Uncle Bob's cottage."Lucas,this summer break will
be a fantastic opportunity for you to spend time with your uncle,"Dad said as be drove.However,with
cach mile we drove away from the city,my anxiety grew.
高二下学期阶段考试英
The car had barcly stopped when Uncle Bob rushed out with open arms.I got out slowly."Lucas,
you look down.What's wrong?"he asked,acting as if last summer's accident had never happencd."I'm
fine.I just miss my coding club.It's where I excel,"I said."That's a real pity,"Uncle Bob nodded.
I used to love visiting Uncle Bob during breaks.He lived alone,and his neighbor Mrs.Green was
like family.As Ioflen visited Uncle Bob,I became good friends with Mrs.Green,and playing at her place
was a favorite time.One afteroon last summer,I rushed into ber bouse,not noticing the fine watch sitting
dangerously on the edge of the table.Then came a big bang.and it ended up in a pile of broken pieces on
the floor.I knew I'd done something wrong,but I slipped away without a word of apology.
Back at the cottage this summer,I was nervous.I was hurrying straight to my room when I saw Mrs.
Green.She was walking fast towards Uncle Bob,shouting,"Bob,I need some help bere!"Just then,she
looked at me.I got ready for a scolding.However,to my surprisc,she smiled warmly."Lucas!How
wonderful to sce youl Your uncle says you're really good at using computers."I shook my bead."Sorry
about the watch I broke,"I said with guilt.She let out a hearty laugh."Oh,that old thing?Just forget it.
Accidents are a part of life."
I looked around and saw Mrs.Green's garden filled with her wonderful handmade items."I'm
thinking of selling these things online.I've got a computer,but I'm clucless about setting up an online
store,"she said."Lucas,could you help me?"
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I took a deep breath and said."Sure!I'll do my best."
Within a few hours,orders for the handmade items began to come in,one ofer another.
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