内容正文:
本溪市第一中学2024级高二下学期阶段性考试
英语试题
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Amy suggest the man do?
A. Work at a gym. B. Exercise with her. C. Find a fitness coach.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the woman and Harrison get to the concert?
A. At 7:50. B. At 7:55. C. At 8:05.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do this weekend?
A. Do some research. B. Go to a park. C. Play football.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Jason feel about the lecture?
A. Disappointed. B. Casual. C. Interested.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why won’t the woman buy the blouse?
A. It’s not her size. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s outdated.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did Lisa go to the book fair?
A. On February 24th. B. On February 25th. C. On February 26th.
7. What was the happiest thing for Lisa?
A. Finding some good books. B. Meeting her favorite writer. C. Attending cultural activities.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues.
9. What will the man do on the Internet?
A. Book tickets. B. Get a phone number. C. Learn about artworks.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Martin Middleton?
A. A tour guide. B. A travel writer. C. A TV producer.
11. What was Mike’s attitude toward Martin Middleton’s idea at first?
A. Carefree. B. Disapproving. C. Supportive.
12. How long did Martin Middleton spend working in Borneo?
A. Ten days. B. Four weeks. C. Four months.
13. What will Martin Middleton probably talk about next?
A. The places he likes to go for vacation.
B. The adventures he had in Borneo.
C. His work in different places.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the man doing?
A. Reading news. B. Watching a movie. C. Learning about a program.
15. What does the man think of his spoken Spanish?
A. Average. B. Poor. C. Excellent.
16. Where will the man stay during his time in Spain?
A. In a hotel. B. In a dorm. C. In a local’s house.
17. What do we know about the program?
A. It’s student-targeted. B. It’ll be held in the capital. C. It can be enrolled once a year.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. A volunteer organization. B. Future career choices. C. Vacation plans.
19. How can people sign up for the activities?
A. By making a call. B. By joining a WeChat group. C. By visiting the official website.
20. What will the volunteers get after each activity?
A. Special training. B. Relevant certificates. C. Tickets to educational sites.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the global population is projected to reach nearly 10 billion by 2050, the challenge rests in producing enough food while minimizing environmental harm. Here are some creative approaches to sustainable agriculture.
PRECISION AGRICULTURE
Precision agriculture uses technology such as GPS, drones (无人机), and sensors to monitor and manage crops with high accuracy. By applying water, fertilizers, and pest (害虫)control products only where and when needed, farmers can lower costs, improve output and minimize the environmental impact of farming practices.
VERTICAL (垂直的) FARMING
Vertical farming involves growing crops in multiple layers, often in controlled indoor environments. This method uses less land and water than traditional farming and can be used in urban areas, reducing the need for transportation. Although energy use remains a concern, renewable energy sources can make vertical farming more sustainable.
REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE
Regenerative agriculture focuses on restoring soil health and improving ecosystems. Practices such as planting cover crops, less digging, and planting trees with crops help absorb carbon, hold water, and support biodiversity. These methods not only benefit the environment but also enhance long-term farm productivity.
CROP DIVERSIFICATION
Relying on a limited number of crops can lead to soil damage and weakness to pests and diseases. Crop diversification, which involves planting a variety of crops, improves soil health, reduces risks, and enhances biodiversity. This approach is particularly important for adapting to climate change.
As the world faces the challenges of feeding a growing population as well as protecting the planet,sustainable agriculture offers a path forward. By adopting creative methods and rethinking traditional practices, humanity can ensure food security while safeguarding the environment for future generations.
21. Which of the following is suitable for urban environments?
A. Precision agriculture. B. Vertical farming.
C. Regenerative agriculture. D. Crop diversification.
22. What is one of the benefits of crop diversification?
A. Reducing waste. B. Using less land.
C. Controlling pests. D. Protecting soil health.
23. Why does the author introduce sustainable farming methods?
A. To advocate environmental protection.
B. To promote the use of renewable energy.
C. To support people with less environmental harm.
D. To illustrate the concept of food and land security.
B
A few months into my first year of teaching middle-school English, I carefully structured the class time for silent, light-dimmed independent reading. Most of the students were buried in a novel at their desks. But six or seven kids would just be window-staring or doodling (涂鸦), the book lying sad and forgotten before them.
I saw their resistance to reading as both a teaching challenge and a personal offence. I tried “sticks and carrots” method: assigning mini book reports and giving nonreaders bad grades as punishment, creating whole-class reading challenges with pizza parties as rewards and offering graphic novels and magazines to encourage them. None worked. Instead, nonreaders hated reading and me more.
The problem kept me awake. Then I remembered my 11th-grade English teacher, Ms. Germanas. She had made the whole class read The Scarlet Letter by having everyone sit in a circle and read aloud each afternoon. Though no one enjoyed the novel, we finished it. This went against my goal of fostering independent-minded students driven by love for literature and human connection, but I had to change. I abandoned independent reading and decided to read a book together as a class.
That Friday, students found desks in a circle, each with a copy of Of Mice and Men written by Steinbeck. I told them we’d read aloud page by page. It worked. Gradually, nonreaders stopped staring or doodling. A few weeks later, even the most inveterate (积习难改的) nonreader listened, followed the book, and mouthed the words.
I taught English for another decade after that class. Each year, although I was asked to spend less time on literature, more time training students to hunt down main ideas of the text, I refused and kept reading novels aloud. I’ll never forget the dark, quiet classroom when we reached the tragic final pages of Steinbeck’s classic. There seemed to be very little happening in the world outside the windows.
24. Why does the author mention his early teaching experience?
A. To express his complaints. B. To arouse readers’ sympathy.
C. To present his puzzlement. D. To inform readers of a finding.
25. How did the author try to deal with the students’ resistance to reading?
A. Punishing nonreaders with low marks.
B. Treating top students to pizzas.
C. Rewarding top students with magazines.
D. Assigning nonreaders more reports.
26. What did the writer learn from Ms. Germanas?
A. Focusing on literature.
B. Reading aloud together.
C. Searching for main ideas.
D. Highlighting independent reading.
27. What does the underlined sentence imply?
A. The students’ reading ability improved.
B. The students’ interests have changed.
C. The students were absorbed in reading.
D. The students preferred tragic novels.
C
Dark chocolate, mainly solid cocoa, is widely believed to be a healthier treat, often credited with benefits like lowering blood pressure and boosting brainpower. These claims are largely linked to flavanols (黄烷醇), compounds abundant in cocoa. However, a closer look at the scientific evidence suggests that we should be careful about eating dark chocolate.
While some short-term studies, frequently funded by chocolate companies, suggested potential advantages, their results have been inconsistent. More importantly, they are too brief to reveal the long-term effects of regular consumption. Observational studies, which simply note correlations (相关性), found that people who eat more dark chocolate tend to be healthier. But this could be because they often have higher incomes and better overall lifestyles, not because of the chocolate itself.
To settle the debate, a big randomized experiment was conducted. It involved older adults who took daily cocoa-flavanol supplements for several years. The findings were clear: the flavanols made no significant difference to the risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, or cancer. There was one positive note — a reduction in cardiovascular (心血管的) deaths — but this single outcome is not solid proof of benefit.
Crucially, obtaining a high share of flavanols from commercial dark chocolate introduces serious disadvantages. To counter cocoa’s bitterness, manufacturers add large amounts of sugar. It means a person would also consume a substantial portion of the daily recommended limit of fat, which is known to raise cholesterol (胆固醇) and harm heart health. A far healthier way to get flavanols is from foods like apples, nuts, strawberries, or green tea.
Ultimately, the celebrated health benefits of dark chocolate appear to be rooted more in marketing and wishful thinking than in robust science. While enjoying it as an occasional treat is fine, relying on it as a health food is misguided. True wellness comes from a balanced diet rich in various fruits, vegetables, and beans—not from a single, sugary treat.
28. What is a common belief about dark chocolate?
A. It has inconsistent benefits. B. Its benefits come at a high cost.
C. It contributes to physical health. D. Its advantages rely on long-term intake.
29. What is a result of taking in flavanols from dark chocolate?
A. Faster fat burning. B. Resistance to cholesterol.
C. Reduction of cancer risks. D. Increase in sugar consumption.
30. What does the underlined word “robust” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Basic. B. Solid. C. Advanced. D. Emerging.
31. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The Bitter Truth About Dark Chocolate B. A Guide to Choosing Healthy Chocolate
C. The Impact of Flavanols on Your Health D. Marketing vs. Science in the Food Industry
D
Gen Z is changing the rules of work, and the results are redefining what professional success looks like in 2025. According to a new Glassdoor report, “career minimalism” is at the heart of this shift.
In Glassdoor’s survey of more than 1,000 U. S. professionals, a striking 68% of Gen Zrespondents said they wouldn’t pursue management if it weren’t for paycheck or title, signaling a rejection of the traditional corporate climb favored by previous generations and a belief that management is something of a poisonous chalice (圣杯).
The survey, however, is somewhat at odds with other data collected by Glassdoor. Daniel Zhao, chief economist for the company, told Fortune that an earlier report had found Gen Zentering the ranks of management at the same rates as older generations did. “Management is not for everybody, and that’s okay,” he said, “but it is still seen as the best path for climbing the career ladder.”
What the new survey suggests is that management is now seen as a career-ladder move, not something good in its own right. Gen Z approaches life’s traditional milestones with “reasoned skepticism”. They are hungry for coaching and welcome in-office collaboration yet also desire the death of the nine-to-five mentality and embrace flexibility.
If Gen Z isn’t less ambitious yet isn’t thrilled about corporate management, where’s that energy going? The report cited Harris Poll findings that 57% of Gen Z currently have a side hustle (副业) compared to 48% of millennials and 31% of Gen Xers.
Side hustle s are central to Gen Z’s identity, offering creative or activist outlets that main jobs cannot supply. For many, the “day job” simply finances the “passion project” — as one Glassdoor community member put it: “I always joke that I don’t dream of labor… If people were truly passionate about their job, it wouldn’t pay anything. Passion is for your five-nine after the nine-five.”
When Gen Zers do move into management, Glassdoor finds that they’ re rewriting the traditional book. Gen Z is reconsidering what it means to be successful at work in this moment. They’ re not rejecting ambition — they’ re redirecting it toward sustainable career path s that prioritize both financial security and personal fulfillment.
32. Why is Daniel Zhao quoted in paragraph 3?
A. To draw attention to a new concept.
B. To confirm the accuracy of the report.
C. To raise awareness of a worrying trend.
D. To offer another perspective on the survey.
33. What might a typical Gen Zer do?
A. Make critical remarks. B. Leave work no later than 5.
C. Seek guidance from seniors. D. Avoid working with colleagues.
34. What factors may Gen Z consider in side hustles?
A. High pay and grand titles. B. Short hours and easy work.
C. Personal identity and flexibility. D. Benefits and working conditions.
35. What is the professional success defined by Gen Z?
A. Earning money with meaning.
B. Winning power through effort.
C. Dropping promotion for hobbies.
D. Staying put for financial security.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence plays a very important role in people’s life. It gives people light when they are in dark and encouragement when they are dismayed. ___36___ People who show confidence seem to grab more rewarding careers, maintain better relationships, and may make miracles in the face of extreme difficulties.
So what is the secret of confidence? In fact, there is no secret. ___37___ It is built, not inborn. You can try these simple tips for practicing and increasing our confidence levels:
First, dare to fail. ___38___ If you are not failing, you are not trying. Only when we face up to our difficulties, can we build up our confidence and give ourselves a chance of success.
Second, dress your success. You don’t have to be beautiful to be confident. Make the most of your won unique physical assets and downplay your flaws so that you know you’re giving out your best image.
Third, listen to yourself; do not despise yourself. You are the only person who knows what is right for yourself. ___39___
Last, build a confidence vocabulary. Stop putting yourself down, and quit incessantly confessing your tiny flaws. Learn to highlight your positive attributes and the world will learn to see and appreciate them too.
___40___ We should build confidence through constant and patient effort. Only when we have enough confidence in ourselves, can we take the first step on the road to success.
A. Confidence is a plant that grows slowly.
B. It is the first step on the road to success.
C. People are always eager to achieve success.
D. You should openly express your inner ideas.
E. Don’t put others’ opinion above our own inner voice.
F. Self-confidence is a skill everyone can learn to develop.
G. Anybody who’s genuinely striving is going to fail repeatedly.
第三部分 语言运用(每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was young, I always asked my mum for medical toy sets. During playtime, my friends and I would ____41____ we were in a hospital, making physical complaints that I needed to check and ____42____. I took up nursing in college, seeing it as the most ____43____ route to medicine.
After graduation, I decided to ____44____ Canada. As I was waiting for my visa, Haiyan, one of the strongest tropical typhoons ____45____ the Visayas region of the Philippines. I ____46____ looked through the Internet for organizations needing volunteers. Then I came across a(n) ____47____ from Doctors Without Borders (DWB). I took my ____48____ because I wanted to see myself as a nurse.
I got a call from DWB a week later and I was delighted. My family, on the other hand, was ____49____. I was restless. I was at a crossroads. My favorite patient, an 86-year-old Jewish woman who always had wisdom, helped get out of my ____50____. She told me: “If you have a dream, don’t hesitate to make a step towards its ____51____.” Ultimately, I took a U-turn and joined DWB in 2015. Since then, I’ve been out in the ____52____, working, teaching, guiding and inspiring others to ____53____ beyond the nurse’s cap and suits.
I realized that, sometimes, you just have to go beyond the ____54____ of your personal plans and let the ____55____ take you for a ride with far-reaching wings.
41. A. complain B. admit C. recall D. assume
42. A. cure B. doubt C. repeat D. forgive
43. A. exceptional B. effortless C. elegant D. precious
44. A. stay away from B. do away with C. set out for D. get down to
45. A. revealed B. swept C. followed D. departed
46. A. faithfully B. actually C. immediately D. gratefully
47. A. announcement B. warning C. suggestion D. reminder
48. A. place B. time C. risk D. chance
49. A. embarrassed B. horrified C. considerate D. guilty
50. A. perception B. depression C. mistake D. dilemma
51. A. realization B. reflection C. resolution D. regulation
52. A. bush B. hospital C. region D. office
53. A. require B. judge C. comprehend D. evaluate
54. A. situations B. values C. effects D. borders
55. A. organization B. world C. career D. imagination
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wave of ___56___ (enthusiastic) for Chinese intangible cultural heritage has been sweeping ___57___ the foreign student community in Hefei, capital of East China’s Anhui province. Hefei’s universities have nearly 3,000 foreign students currently, over 50 percent of ___58___ participate in various intangible cultural heritage courses ___59___ (offer) by 14 universities.
Wallace Liew Anak Jeman from Malaysia studies at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, ___60___ (major) in traditional Chinese medicine. During his spare time, he is rather ___61___ (passion) about Chinese martial arts. “Martial arts originated in China. With a view to ___62___ (true) learning it, one must come to China and learn from Chinese teachers,” he said.
“Besides, in traditional Chinese culture, medicine and martial arts are not separate fields. I plan to study martial arts so that my campus life can ___63___ (enrich),” the Malaysian student added.
Xi Zhiyang, ___64___ inheritor and teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic learners. I am satisfied with the ____65____ (work) they create…This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示,部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散及人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:1. 陈述现象;2. 提出措施;3. 发出呼吁。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Say No to Digital Overload
Dear Fellow Students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My eyes met hers and we both grinned before leaping into the water. Now, I was an excellent swimmer. Yet, a few months ago, things were different. And I had to thank her for helping me.
I was always afraid of water. This fear could not be explained, but I knew that the moment I stepped near any body of water, my legs would turn to jelly. I would imagine myself drowning in the water. That was why I had never gone into a swimming pool until swimming became a school requirement. My school wanted all pupils to pass a swimming test, and if they could not, then they would have to attend weekly swimming lessons in school, which sent fright down my spine (脊柱). Thus, my parents signed me up for swimming lessons at the pool near my house. I had to attend those weekly lessons, and each one was great torture (折磨) for me. I was naturally awkward, and my fear of water did not help at all. Every lesson, I would be spending my time thrashing (拍打) about in the water while my classmates would be swimming countless laps effortlessly. How was I going to pass the test at this rate?I was discouraged. In my swimming class, there was an exceptionally athletic girl. Her name was Kathy. She was the best swimmer in our class and always looked at me with disdain (鄙视). Once, after a particularly long and hard swimming lesson, I spotted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pool. Mustering my courage, I asked meekly (温顺地),“Kathy, can you teach me swimming?” She stared at me coldly, and I thought she was going to refuse my request. To my surprise, she nodded after a few moments of silence.
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
From then on, Kathy stayed back for about an hour after every swimming lesson for me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Four months flew past and it was time for me to take my test.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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本溪市第一中学2024级高二下学期阶段性考试
英语试题
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Amy suggest the man do?
A. Work at a gym. B. Exercise with her. C. Find a fitness coach.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Amy, I plan to work out at a gym, but I don’t know how to exercise properly.
W: Why not hire a personal trainer? Or you’ll make some workout mistakes.
M: Good idea.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the woman and Harrison get to the concert?
A. At 7:50. B. At 7:55. C. At 8:05.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you and Harrison really meet at exactly five minutes to eight in front of the concert hall?
W: No. To be honest, we got there five minutes earlier.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man going to do this weekend?
A. Do some research. B. Go to a park. C. Play football.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What about going to Volcanoes National Park with me this weekend?
W: I’m sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there?
M: No. I’m looking forward to watching the gorillas.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Jason feel about the lecture?
A. Disappointed. B. Casual. C. Interested.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jason, there will be a lecture at our school this afternoon.
M: What’s it about?
W: How to avoid business risks. Do you want to go to it?
M: How can I miss such a lecture?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why won’t the woman buy the blouse?
A. It’s not her size. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s outdated.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Wow, what a beautiful blouse! It’s the newest design, isn’t it?
M: Yeah. It has sold well and this is the last one. I can give you a discount.
W: Let me see. Oh, it’s in an 8. I’m a 10, however. What a shame!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did Lisa go to the book fair?
A. On February 24th. B. On February 25th. C. On February 26th.
7. What was the happiest thing for Lisa?
A. Finding some good books. B. Meeting her favorite writer. C. Attending cultural activities.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lisa, did you go to the book fair this year?
W: Yes. It was held from February 24th to 26th. I was too busy on the first two days, so I didn’t go there until the last day.
M: Were there a lot of people?
W: Sure. It’s said there were over 100,000 visits.
M: Did you buy any books?
W: Of course. That was the reason why I went there. I also took part in some cultural activities. But what made me happy most was meeting my favorite Chinese author. I even managed to take a photo with her.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues.
9. What will the man do on the Internet?
A. Book tickets. B. Get a phone number. C. Learn about artworks.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Honey, what about going to National Gallery of Denmark this weekend? It’s a great way for our son Jim to learn about the history of Denmark.
M: Good idea. It is the largest museum in Denmark and houses works collected by Danish royalty for generations. It’s best for children aged from 4 to 12.
W: Oh, Jim must be excited if he knows we’ll take him there. But do we need to book a tour in advance?
M: Yes. We can do that by calling the museum.
W: Do you know the phone number of it?
M: No. But I think I can easily find it on the Internet.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Martin Middleton?
A. A tour guide. B. A travel writer. C. A TV producer.
11. What was Mike’s attitude toward Martin Middleton’s idea at first?
A. Carefree. B. Disapproving. C. Supportive.
12. How long did Martin Middleton spend working in Borneo?
A. Ten days. B. Four weeks. C. Four months.
13. What will Martin Middleton probably talk about next?
A. The places he likes to go for vacation.
B. The adventures he had in Borneo.
C. His work in different places.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Now, let’s welcome Martin Middleton. So, Martin, you’ve been to almost every corner of the earth in search of material to produce your wildlife programs. Where did this love of adventure come from?
M: Well, I was fascinated by travel literature when I was a child. Then I started my career in television. However, I didn’t travel to make a wildlife program at that time. I just went along and filmed at the local zoo. When I said that I’d like to go and film in Africa, my leader, Mike, just laughed at me.
W: And, did you go to Africa?
M: No! But I eventually got him to allow me to go to Borneo then. So a cameraman and I went off for four months, filming wherever we saw something interesting. We bought a boat, rowed it upriver for ten days and ended up in a traditional longhouse.
W: Wow. So Martin, where do people like you who travel abroad for work go on holiday?
M: Well, I ...
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the man doing?
A. Reading news. B. Watching a movie. C. Learning about a program.
15. What does the man think of his spoken Spanish?
A. Average. B. Poor. C. Excellent.
16. Where will the man stay during his time in Spain?
A. In a hotel. B. In a dorm. C. In a local’s house.
17. What do we know about the program?
A. It’s student-targeted. B. It’ll be held in the capital. C. It can be enrolled once a year.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you reading news on the Internet?
M: No. I was watching some videos, but now I’m reading about the Spanish Language and Culture Program.
W: Will you go to Spain to learn Spanish?
M: Yes. Though I have learned the language for two years, I cannot speak it fluently. I think this is a good opportunity for me to improve my Spanish skills.
W: Where will the program take place?
M: In Valencia. And that’s another reason why I’m interested in the program. Valencia is one of Spain’s most historic towns with a beautiful coastline, a number of festivals, and the birthplace of some Spain’s most cherished foods.
W: Where will you stay after you get there?
M: I can’t afford to live in a hotel. And I don’t want to live in a school. Luckily, the program allows participants to live with a local host family. I think that’s the best option for me.
W: Good. When are the participants allowed to attend the program?
M: It is available all year round for international high school or college students.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. A volunteer organization. B. Future career choices. C. Vacation plans.
19. How can people sign up for the activities?
A. By making a call. B. By joining a WeChat group. C. By visiting the official website.
20. What will the volunteers get after each activity?
A. Special training. B. Relevant certificates. C. Tickets to educational sites.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: Dear volunteers, welcome to join the big family of Sunshine Action volunteer organization. Now, let me introduce some information about us to you. The original intention of the organization was to let more people join in charity activities and spread warm love like sunshine. Our activities are usually carried out on weekends, during winter and summer vacations. There are many activities, such as charity sales, visiting red educational sites and so on. Later, we will invite you to our WeChat group to facilitate timely communication with you. In the group, you can sign up to join in various activities initiated by us. You can also invite others to join the group if they are willing to join in voluntary activities. After each volunteer activity, you will have the volunteer service hours and relevant certificates. If you have some special skills, such as photography, dancing and hosting, you can chat with us privately, so that we can better arrange your work in the future. If you have any questions or suggestions, please call our phone number 625-5498. And if you haven’t added our WeChat official account, please add to get more information about us.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the global population is projected to reach nearly 10 billion by 2050, the challenge rests in producing enough food while minimizing environmental harm. Here are some creative approaches to sustainable agriculture.
PRECISION AGRICULTURE
Precision agriculture uses technology such as GPS, drones (无人机), and sensors to monitor and manage crops with high accuracy. By applying water, fertilizers, and pest (害虫)control products only where and when needed, farmers can lower costs, improve output and minimize the environmental impact of farming practices.
VERTICAL (垂直的) FARMING
Vertical farming involves growing crops in multiple layers, often in controlled indoor environments. This method uses less land and water than traditional farming and can be used in urban areas, reducing the need for transportation. Although energy use remains a concern, renewable energy sources can make vertical farming more sustainable.
REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE
Regenerative agriculture focuses on restoring soil health and improving ecosystems. Practices such as planting cover crops, less digging, and planting trees with crops help absorb carbon, hold water, and support biodiversity. These methods not only benefit the environment but also enhance long-term farm productivity.
CROP DIVERSIFICATION
Relying on a limited number of crops can lead to soil damage and weakness to pests and diseases. Crop diversification, which involves planting a variety of crops, improves soil health, reduces risks, and enhances biodiversity. This approach is particularly important for adapting to climate change.
As the world faces the challenges of feeding a growing population as well as protecting the planet,sustainable agriculture offers a path forward. By adopting creative methods and rethinking traditional practices, humanity can ensure food security while safeguarding the environment for future generations.
21. Which of the following is suitable for urban environments?
A. Precision agriculture. B. Vertical farming.
C. Regenerative agriculture. D. Crop diversification.
22. What is one of the benefits of crop diversification?
A. Reducing waste. B. Using less land.
C. Controlling pests. D. Protecting soil health.
23. Why does the author introduce sustainable farming methods?
A. To advocate environmental protection.
B. To promote the use of renewable energy.
C. To support people with less environmental harm.
D. To illustrate the concept of food and land security.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了面对2050年全球近100亿人口的粮食需求挑战,精准农业、垂直农业等四种可持续农业创新方法及其优势。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据VERTICAL FARMING部分中的“Vertical farming involves growing crops in multiple layers, often in controlled indoor environments. This method uses less land and water than traditional farming and can be used in urban areas, reducing the need for transportation.(垂直农业是指在多层结构中种植作物,通常在受控的室内环境中进行。这种方法比传统农业使用更少的土地和水,且可用于城市地区,减少了运输需求。)”可知,垂直农业适用于城市环境,因其占地少、可室内种植且无需长途运输。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据CROP DIVERSIFICATION部分中的“Crop diversification, which involves planting a variety of crops, improves soil health, reduces risks, and enhances biodiversity.(作物多样化是指种植多种作物,它能改善土壤健康、降低风险并增强生物多样性。)”可知,作物多样化的好处之一是保护土壤健康。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“As the global population is projected to reach nearly 10 billion by 2050, the challenge rests in producing enough food while minimizing environmental harm. Here are some creative approaches to sustainable agriculture.(预计到2050年全球人口将接近100亿,当前的挑战是在最大限度减少环境破坏的同时生产足够的粮食。以下是一些可持续农业的创新方法。)”以及最后一段中的“As the world faces the challenges of feeding a growing population as well as protecting the planet, sustainable agriculture offers a path forward.(当世界面临养活不断增长的人口和保护地球的双重挑战时,可持续农业提供了一条前进的道路。)”可知,作者介绍可持续农业方法的目的是在满足粮食需求的同时减少环境伤害,助力人类应对双重挑战。故选C项。
B
A few months into my first year of teaching middle-school English, I carefully structured the class time for silent, light-dimmed independent reading. Most of the students were buried in a novel at their desks. But six or seven kids would just be window-staring or doodling (涂鸦), the book lying sad and forgotten before them.
I saw their resistance to reading as both a teaching challenge and a personal offence. I tried “sticks and carrots” method: assigning mini book reports and giving nonreaders bad grades as punishment, creating whole-class reading challenges with pizza parties as rewards and offering graphic novels and magazines to encourage them. None worked. Instead, nonreaders hated reading and me more.
The problem kept me awake. Then I remembered my 11th-grade English teacher, Ms. Germanas. She had made the whole class read The Scarlet Letter by having everyone sit in a circle and read aloud each afternoon. Though no one enjoyed the novel, we finished it. This went against my goal of fostering independent-minded students driven by love for literature and human connection, but I had to change. I abandoned independent reading and decided to read a book together as a class.
That Friday, students found desks in a circle, each with a copy of Of Mice and Men written by Steinbeck. I told them we’d read aloud page by page. It worked. Gradually, nonreaders stopped staring or doodling. A few weeks later, even the most inveterate (积习难改的) nonreader listened, followed the book, and mouthed the words.
I taught English for another decade after that class. Each year, although I was asked to spend less time on literature, more time training students to hunt down main ideas of the text, I refused and kept reading novels aloud. I’ll never forget the dark, quiet classroom when we reached the tragic final pages of Steinbeck’s classic. There seemed to be very little happening in the world outside the windows.
24. Why does the author mention his early teaching experience?
A. To express his complaints. B. To arouse readers’ sympathy.
C. To present his puzzlement. D. To inform readers of a finding.
25. How did the author try to deal with the students’ resistance to reading?
A. Punishing nonreaders with low marks.
B. Treating top students to pizzas.
C. Rewarding top students with magazines.
D. Assigning nonreaders more reports.
26. What did the writer learn from Ms. Germanas?
A. Focusing on literature.
B. Reading aloud together.
C. Searching for main ideas.
D. Highlighting independent reading.
27. What does the underlined sentence imply?
A. The students’ reading ability improved.
B. The students’ interests have changed.
C. The students were absorbed in reading.
D. The students preferred tragic novels.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者初为人师时让学生独立阅读但遇到学生抵触,后借鉴老师做法让学生集体朗读并取得成功的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“But six or seven kids would just be window-staring or doodling (涂鸦), the book lying sad and forgotten before them.(但有六七个孩子只是盯着窗外或涂鸦,书在他们面前悲伤地躺着,被遗忘了)”以及第二段首句“I saw their resistance to reading as both a teaching challenge and a personal offence.(我把他们对阅读的抵触看作是教学上的挑战,也是对我个人的一种冒犯)”可知,作者提到自己早期的教学经历是为了呈现自己的困惑。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I tried “sticks and carrots” method: assigning mini book reports and giving nonreaders bad grades as punishment, creating whole-class reading challenges with pizza parties as rewards and offering graphic novels and magazines to encourage them.(我尝试了“软硬兼施”的方法:布置小型读书报告,给不读书的人打低分作为惩罚,以披萨派对作为奖励,创造全班阅读挑战,并提供图画小说和杂志来鼓励他们)”可知,作者试图用低分惩罚不读书的学生来应对学生对阅读的抵触。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then I remembered my 11th-grade English teacher, Ms. Germanas. She had made the whole class read The Scarlet Letter by having everyone sit in a circle and read aloud each afternoon.(然后我想起了我的11年级英语老师Germanas女士。她让全班同学围坐成一个圈,每天下午大声朗读《红字》)”以及第四段中“That Friday, students found desks in a circle, each with a copy of Of Mice and Men written by Steinbeck. I told them we’d read aloud page by page.(那个星期五,学生们发现课桌围成了一个圈,每人都有一本斯坦贝克写的《人鼠之间》。我告诉他们我们要一页一页地大声朗读)”可知,作者从Germanas女士那里学到了集体大声朗读的方法。故选B。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中“A few weeks later, even the most inveterate (积习难改的) nonreader listened, followed the book, and mouthed the words.(几周后,就连最积习难改的不读书的学生也听了起来,跟着书,默念着单词)”以及第五段中“I’ll never forget the dark, quiet classroom when we reached the tragic final pages of Steinbeck’s classic. There seemed to be very little happening in the world outside the windows.(我永远不会忘记当我们读到斯坦贝克这部经典作品的悲剧性结尾时,那间黑暗而安静的教室。窗外似乎很少有什么事情发生)”可知,划线句子暗示了学生们沉浸在阅读中。故选C。
C
Dark chocolate, mainly solid cocoa, is widely believed to be a healthier treat, often credited with benefits like lowering blood pressure and boosting brainpower. These claims are largely linked to flavanols (黄烷醇), compounds abundant in cocoa. However, a closer look at the scientific evidence suggests that we should be careful about eating dark chocolate.
While some short-term studies, frequently funded by chocolate companies, suggested potential advantages, their results have been inconsistent. More importantly, they are too brief to reveal the long-term effects of regular consumption. Observational studies, which simply note correlations (相关性), found that people who eat more dark chocolate tend to be healthier. But this could be because they often have higher incomes and better overall lifestyles, not because of the chocolate itself.
To settle the debate, a big randomized experiment was conducted. It involved older adults who took daily cocoa-flavanol supplements for several years. The findings were clear: the flavanols made no significant difference to the risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, or cancer. There was one positive note — a reduction in cardiovascular (心血管的) deaths — but this single outcome is not solid proof of benefit.
Crucially, obtaining a high share of flavanols from commercial dark chocolate introduces serious disadvantages. To counter cocoa’s bitterness, manufacturers add large amounts of sugar. It means a person would also consume a substantial portion of the daily recommended limit of fat, which is known to raise cholesterol (胆固醇) and harm heart health. A far healthier way to get flavanols is from foods like apples, nuts, strawberries, or green tea.
Ultimately, the celebrated health benefits of dark chocolate appear to be rooted more in marketing and wishful thinking than in robust science. While enjoying it as an occasional treat is fine, relying on it as a health food is misguided. True wellness comes from a balanced diet rich in various fruits, vegetables, and beans—not from a single, sugary treat.
28. What is a common belief about dark chocolate?
A. It has inconsistent benefits. B. Its benefits come at a high cost.
C. It contributes to physical health. D. Its advantages rely on long-term intake.
29. What is a result of taking in flavanols from dark chocolate?
A. Faster fat burning. B. Resistance to cholesterol.
C. Reduction of cancer risks. D. Increase in sugar consumption.
30. What does the underlined word “robust” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Basic. B. Solid. C. Advanced. D. Emerging.
31. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The Bitter Truth About Dark Chocolate B. A Guide to Choosing Healthy Chocolate
C. The Impact of Flavanols on Your Health D. Marketing vs. Science in the Food Industry
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了黑巧克力被广泛认为的健康益处,指出这些益处更多基于营销和一厢情愿的想法,而非坚实的科学依据。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dark chocolate, mainly solid cocoa, is widely believed to be a healthier treat, often credited with benefits like lowering blood pressure and boosting brainpower.(黑巧克力,主要是固体可可,被广泛认为是一种更健康的零食,人们认为它有降低血压和提高智力的好处)”可知,关于黑巧克力,人们普遍认为它有助于身体健康。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Crucially, obtaining a high share of flavanols from commercial dark chocolate introduces serious disadvantages. To counter cocoa’s bitterness, manufacturers add large amounts of sugar.(至关重要的是,从商业黑巧克力中获取高比例的黄烷醇会带来严重的缺点。为了抵消可可的苦味,制造商添加了大量的糖)”可知,从黑巧克力中摄取黄烷醇会导致糖的摄入量增加。故选D项。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Ultimately, the celebrated health benefits of dark chocolate appear to be rooted more in marketing and wishful thinking than in robust science. (最终,黑巧克力那些备受称赞的健康益处似乎更多植根于市场营销和一厢情愿的想法,而非robust的科学)”可知,划线词“robust”与“marketing and wishful thinking (营销和一厢情愿的想法)”形成对比,用来修饰“science”,应指“坚实的、可靠的”科学证据,与B项“Solid”意思相近。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,文章开篇第一段“Dark chocolate, mainly solid cocoa, is widely believed to be a healthier treat, often credited with benefits like lowering blood pressure and boosting brainpower. These claims are largely linked to flavanols, compounds abundant in cocoa. However, a closer look at the scientific evidence suggests that we should be careful about eating dark chocolate.(人们普遍认为,以固体可可为主的黑巧克力是更健康的零食,常被认为具有降低血压、增强脑力等益处。这些说法主要与可可中富含的黄烷醇化合物有关。然而,仔细审视科学证据会发现,我们对食用黑巧克力应持谨慎态度)”即引出对黑巧克力健康宣称的质疑。随后,文章第二、三段分析相关科学证据的薄弱之处,第四段揭示其高糖高脂的健康风险,最后一段总结其健康益处更多源于营销。全文核心在于揭示关于黑巧克力健康的“苦涩真相”。A项“The Bitter Truth About Dark Chocolate (黑巧克力的苦涩真相)”准确概括了这一主题,是文章最佳标题。故选A项。
D
Gen Z is changing the rules of work, and the results are redefining what professional success looks like in 2025. According to a new Glassdoor report, “career minimalism” is at the heart of this shift.
In Glassdoor’s survey of more than 1,000 U. S. professionals, a striking 68% of Gen Zrespondents said they wouldn’t pursue management if it weren’t for paycheck or title, signaling a rejection of the traditional corporate climb favored by previous generations and a belief that management is something of a poisonous chalice (圣杯).
The survey, however, is somewhat at odds with other data collected by Glassdoor. Daniel Zhao, chief economist for the company, told Fortune that an earlier report had found Gen Zentering the ranks of management at the same rates as older generations did. “Management is not for everybody, and that’s okay,” he said, “but it is still seen as the best path for climbing the career ladder.”
What the new survey suggests is that management is now seen as a career-ladder move, not something good in its own right. Gen Z approaches life’s traditional milestones with “reasoned skepticism”. They are hungry for coaching and welcome in-office collaboration yet also desire the death of the nine-to-five mentality and embrace flexibility.
If Gen Z isn’t less ambitious yet isn’t thrilled about corporate management, where’s that energy going? The report cited Harris Poll findings that 57% of Gen Z currently have a side hustle (副业) compared to 48% of millennials and 31% of Gen Xers.
Side hustle s are central to Gen Z’s identity, offering creative or activist outlets that main jobs cannot supply. For many, the “day job” simply finances the “passion project” — as one Glassdoor community member put it: “I always joke that I don’t dream of labor… If people were truly passionate about their job, it wouldn’t pay anything. Passion is for your five-nine after the nine-five.”
When Gen Zers do move into management, Glassdoor finds that they’ re rewriting the traditional book. Gen Z is reconsidering what it means to be successful at work in this moment. They’ re not rejecting ambition — they’ re redirecting it toward sustainable career path s that prioritize both financial security and personal fulfillment.
32. Why is Daniel Zhao quoted in paragraph 3?
A. To draw attention to a new concept.
B. To confirm the accuracy of the report.
C. To raise awareness of a worrying trend.
D. To offer another perspective on the survey.
33. What might a typical Gen Zer do?
A. Make critical remarks. B. Leave work no later than 5.
C. Seek guidance from seniors. D. Avoid working with colleagues.
34. What factors may Gen Z consider in side hustles?
A. High pay and grand titles. B. Short hours and easy work.
C. Personal identity and flexibility. D. Benefits and working conditions.
35. What is the professional success defined by Gen Z?
A. Earning money with meaning.
B. Winning power through effort.
C. Dropping promotion for hobbies.
D. Staying put for financial security.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文探讨Gen Z职场新趋势。副业成为Gen Z实现自我价值的重要途径。他们对成功定义进行重思,追求财务与个人满足感的结合。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“In Glassdoor’s survey of more than 1,000 U. S. professionals, a striking 68% of Gen Zrespondents said they wouldn’t pursue management if it weren’t for paycheck or title, signaling a rejection of the traditional corporate climb favored by previous generations and a belief that management is something of a poisonous chalice (圣杯). ( 在对1000多名美国专业人员进行的一项Glassdoor调查中,高达68%的Gen Z受访者表示,如果不是为了薪水或头衔,他们不会追求管理职位,这表明他们拒绝了几代人所推崇的传统企业晋升道路,并相信管理职位有点像一个有毒的圣杯。)”以及第三段提到“The survey, however, is somewhat at odds with other data collected by Glassdoor. Daniel Zhao, chief economist for the company, told Fortune that an earlier report had found Gen Z entering the ranks of management at the same rates as older generations did. (然而,这项调查与Glassdoor收集的其他数据有些不一致。该公司首席经济学家Daniel Zhao告诉《财富》杂志,早先的一份报告发现,Z世代进入管理层的人数与年长一代的比例相同。)”,前文说新调查显示Z世代对管理职位的态度,这里Daniel Zhao的话给出了与新调查不同的早先报告的情况,也就是提供了关于该调查的另一个视角。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“They are hungry for coaching and welcome in-office collaboration (他们渴望得到指导,并欢迎办公室内的合作)”可知,典型的Z世代会寻求长辈的指导。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Side hustles are central to Gen Z’s identity, offering creative or activist outlets that main jobs cannot supply. For many, the “day job” simply finances the “passion project” — as one Glassdoor community member put it: “I always joke that I don’t dream of labor (副业对于 Z 世代而言至关重要,它们为他们提供了不同于本职工作、更具创意或更具参与性的表达方式。对许多人而言,“日常工作”仅仅是为了支撑起“热爱之事”所需的资金——正如一位 Glassdoor 社区成员所说:“我总是开玩笑说,我从未想过要从事一份工作……”)”可知,副业为Z世代人 提供了更具创意或更具参考性的表达方式,同时也提供了激情 ,因此Z世代在副业中考虑的因素有个人的身份认同和灵活性。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“They’re not rejecting ambition — they’re redirecting it toward sustainable career paths that prioritize both financial security and personal fulfillment. (他们并没有拒绝野心——他们正在将野心转向可持续的职业道路,这条道路既重视经济保障,也重视个人成就感。)”可知,Z世代定义的职业成功是既重视经济保障,也重视个人成就感即以有意义的方式赚钱。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence plays a very important role in people’s life. It gives people light when they are in dark and encouragement when they are dismayed. ___36___ People who show confidence seem to grab more rewarding careers, maintain better relationships, and may make miracles in the face of extreme difficulties.
So what is the secret of confidence? In fact, there is no secret. ___37___ It is built, not inborn. You can try these simple tips for practicing and increasing our confidence levels:
First, dare to fail. ___38___ If you are not failing, you are not trying. Only when we face up to our difficulties, can we build up our confidence and give ourselves a chance of success.
Second, dress your success. You don’t have to be beautiful to be confident. Make the most of your won unique physical assets and downplay your flaws so that you know you’re giving out your best image.
Third, listen to yourself; do not despise yourself. You are the only person who knows what is right for yourself. ___39___
Last, build a confidence vocabulary. Stop putting yourself down, and quit incessantly confessing your tiny flaws. Learn to highlight your positive attributes and the world will learn to see and appreciate them too.
___40___ We should build confidence through constant and patient effort. Only when we have enough confidence in ourselves, can we take the first step on the road to success.
A. Confidence is a plant that grows slowly.
B. It is the first step on the road to success.
C. People are always eager to achieve success.
D. You should openly express your inner ideas.
E. Don’t put others’ opinion above our own inner voice.
F. Self-confidence is a skill everyone can learn to develop.
G. Anybody who’s genuinely striving is going to fail repeatedly.
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了自信的重要性以及获得自信的方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Confidence plays a very important role in people’s life. It gives people light when they are in dark and encouragement when they are dismayed.(自信在人们的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。在黑暗中给人光明,在沮丧时给人鼓励。)”可知,空处承接上文,解释说明自信的重要性。B项中的“It”指代上文的“confidence”。B项:It is the first step on the road to success.(它是通往成功之路的第一步。)符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据下文“It is built, not inborn. You can try these simple tips for practicing and increasing our confidence levels(它是建立起来的,不是天生的。你可以尝试这些简单的技巧来练习和提高我们的自信水平)”可知,下文提到自信是通过努力建立起来的,而不是天生的,说明自信是可以学习的技能。F项:Self-confidence is a skill everyone can learn to develop.(自信是一种每个人都可以通过学习来培养的技能。)符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文“First, dare to fail.(首先,敢于失败。)”和下文“If you are not failing, you are not trying. Only when we face up to our difficulties, can we build up our confidence and give ourselves a chance of success.(如果你没有失败,你就没有尝试过。只有当我们直面困难时,我们才能建立信心,给自己一个成功的机会。)”可知,真正努力的人都会经历失败,才会获得成功。G项:Anybody who’s genuinely striving is going to fail repeatedly.(任何真正努力的人都会不断地失败。)符合语境。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据上文“listen to yourself; do not despise yourself(倾听自己,不要轻视自己)”可知,要相信自己的内心想法。E项:Don’t put others’ opinion above our own inner voice.(不要把别人的意见置于自己内心的声音之上。)符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据下文“We should build confidence through constant and patient effort.( 我们应该通过持续和耐心的努力来建立信心。)”可知,空处应该指出应该提到自信是一个需要慢慢培养的过程。A项:Confidence is a plant that grows slowly.(自信是一株缓慢生长的植物。)符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用(每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was young, I always asked my mum for medical toy sets. During playtime, my friends and I would ____41____ we were in a hospital, making physical complaints that I needed to check and ____42____. I took up nursing in college, seeing it as the most ____43____ route to medicine.
After graduation, I decided to ____44____ Canada. As I was waiting for my visa, Haiyan, one of the strongest tropical typhoons ____45____ the Visayas region of the Philippines. I ____46____ looked through the Internet for organizations needing volunteers. Then I came across a(n) ____47____ from Doctors Without Borders (DWB). I took my ____48____ because I wanted to see myself as a nurse.
I got a call from DWB a week later and I was delighted. My family, on the other hand, was ____49____. I was restless. I was at a crossroads. My favorite patient, an 86-year-old Jewish woman who always had wisdom, helped get out of my ____50____. She told me: “If you have a dream, don’t hesitate to make a step towards its ____51____.” Ultimately, I took a U-turn and joined DWB in 2015. Since then, I’ve been out in the ____52____, working, teaching, guiding and inspiring others to ____53____ beyond the nurse’s cap and suits.
I realized that, sometimes, you just have to go beyond the ____54____ of your personal plans and let the ____55____ take you for a ride with far-reaching wings.
41. A. complain B. admit C. recall D. assume
42. A. cure B. doubt C. repeat D. forgive
43. A. exceptional B. effortless C. elegant D. precious
44. A. stay away from B. do away with C. set out for D. get down to
45. A. revealed B. swept C. followed D. departed
46. A. faithfully B. actually C. immediately D. gratefully
47. A. announcement B. warning C. suggestion D. reminder
48. A. place B. time C. risk D. chance
49. A. embarrassed B. horrified C. considerate D. guilty
50. A. perception B. depression C. mistake D. dilemma
51. A. realization B. reflection C. resolution D. regulation
52. A. bush B. hospital C. region D. office
53. A. require B. judge C. comprehend D. evaluate
54. A. situations B. values C. effects D. borders
55. A. organization B. world C. career D. imagination
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者从小热爱医疗游戏,大学选择护理专业,毕业后在赴加拿大前响应台风救灾号召加入无国界医生组织的经历。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在玩耍时,我和朋友们会假设我们在医院里,提出需要我检查和治疗的身体不适。A. complain抱怨;B. admit承认;C. recall回忆;D. assume假设。根据上文的“During playtime”以及下文的“we were in a hospital, making physical complaints that I needed to check and ____2____ .”可知,此处讲述的是玩耍的时候,由此可知,这是游戏中的“假设”场景。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在玩耍时,我和朋友们会假设我们在医院里,提出需要我检查和治疗的身体不适。A. cure治疗;B. doubt怀疑;C. repeat重复;D. forgive原谅。根据上文的“When I was young, I always asked my mum for medical toy sets.”可知,游戏中模拟“治疗”病症。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在大学选择了护理专业,认为这是进入医学领域最容易的途径。A. exceptional例外的;B. effortless容易的;C. elegant优雅的;D. precious珍贵的。根据上文的“I took up nursing in college”和下文的“route to medicine.”可知,作者认为护理是通往医学的“容易”路径。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:毕业后,我决定出发去加拿大。A. stay away from远离;B. do away with废除;C. set out for出发去;D. get down to开始做。根据下文的“As I was waiting for my visa, Haiyan, one of the strongest tropical typhoons ____5____ the Visayas region of the Philippines.”可知,作者等待着自己的签证,由此可知,作者计划“出发去”加拿大。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我在等待签证时,强热带台风“海燕”席卷了菲律宾的维萨亚斯地区。A. revealed揭示;B. swept席卷;C. followed跟随;D. departed离开。根据常识和上文的“As I was waiting for my visa, Haiyan, one of the strongest tropical typhoons”可知,台风“席卷”该地区,符合语境。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我立即在网上搜索需要志愿者的组织。A. faithfully忠实地;B. actually实际上;C. immediately立即;D. gratefully感激地。根据上文的“As I was waiting for my visa, Haiyan, one of the strongest tropical typhoons ____5____ the Visayas region of the Philippines.”可知,菲律宾遭遇强台风,结合下文的“needing volunteers”可知,此处指的是作者“立即”采取行动,在网上搜索需要志愿者的组织。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后我看到了无国界医生组织的一则公告。A. announcement公告;B. warning警告;C. suggestion建议;D. reminder提醒。根据上文的“I ____6____ looked through the Internet for organizations needing volunteers.”可知,作者在网上搜索需要志愿者的组织,结合下文的“from Doctors Without Borders”可知,这是作者在网上看到的组织发布的招募“公告”符合语境。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我抓住了这个机会,因为我想把自己视为一名护士。A. place地方;B. time时间;C. risk风险;D. chance机会。根据下文的“because I wanted to see myself as a nurse.”可知,作者想把自己看做一名护士,由此可知,此处指的是作者决定抓住这次“机会”符合语境。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,我的家人感到害怕。A. embarrassed尴尬的;B. horrified害怕的;C. considerate体贴的;D. guilty内疚的。根据上文的“I got a call from DWB a week later and I was delighted.”可知,作者在一周后收到了来自于组织的回信,作者非常高兴,结合“on the other hand”以及台风灾区的危险性可知,家人对此感到“害怕”符合逻辑。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最喜欢的病人,一位86岁的犹太老妇人,她总是很有智慧,帮助我摆脱了困境。A. perception看法;B. depression抑郁;C. mistake错误;D. dilemma困境。根据上文的“I was restless. I was at a crossroads.”可知,作者有些坐立不安,由此可知,此处指的是帮助作者摆脱“困境”符合语境。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她告诉我:“如果你有一个梦想,不要犹豫,着手去实现它。”A. realization实现;B. reflection反思;C. resolution决心;D. regulation规则。根据上文的“don’t hesitate to make a step”可知,老人建议作者不要犹豫,结合下文的“Ultimately, I took a U-turn and joined DWB in 2015.”可知,作者最终实现自己的梦想,由此可知,此处指为实现梦想迈出一步。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我一直在灌木丛里工作、教学、指导和激励他人要求超越护士的帽子和制服(做事)。A. bush灌木丛;B. hospital医院;C. region地区;D. office办公室。根据上文提到“joined DWB”(加入无国界医生组织),无国界医生的工作场景多在 “灾区、现场”,可知,作者是无国界医生,工作场所为户外,“灌木丛”符合语境。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我一直在灌木丛里工作、教学、指导和激励他人要求超越护士的帽子和制服(做事)。A. require要求;B. judge判断;C. comprehend理解;D. evaluate评估。根据下文的“beyond the nurse’s cap and suits.”可知,作者鼓励他人按照超出护士身份的“要求”做事情。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,有时候,你只需要超越个人计划的边界,让世界带着你展翅高飞。A. situations情况;B. values价值;C. effects影响;D. borders边界。根据语境和上文的“Since then, I’ve been out in the ____12____, working, teaching, guiding and inspiring others to ____13____ beyond the nurse’s cap and suits.”可知,作者激励其他人要做超出护士身份做事,由此可推断,此处指超越个人计划的“边界”符合语境。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,有时候,你只需要超越个人计划的边界,让世界带着你展翅高飞。A. organization组织;B. world世界;C. career职业;D. imagination想象。根据上文的“I realized that, sometimes, you just have to go beyond the ____14____ of your personal plans”可知,作者认为人们需要超越个人计划的边界去面对整个世界,结合下文的“take you for a ride with far-reaching wings.”可知,作者呼吁拥抱更广阔的“世界”符合语境。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wave of ___56___ (enthusiastic) for Chinese intangible cultural heritage has been sweeping ___57___ the foreign student community in Hefei, capital of East China’s Anhui province. Hefei’s universities have nearly 3,000 foreign students currently, over 50 percent of ___58___ participate in various intangible cultural heritage courses ___59___ (offer) by 14 universities.
Wallace Liew Anak Jeman from Malaysia studies at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, ___60___ (major) in traditional Chinese medicine. During his spare time, he is rather ___61___ (passion) about Chinese martial arts. “Martial arts originated in China. With a view to ___62___ (true) learning it, one must come to China and learn from Chinese teachers,” he said.
“Besides, in traditional Chinese culture, medicine and martial arts are not separate fields. I plan to study martial arts so that my campus life can ___63___ (enrich),” the Malaysian student added.
Xi Zhiyang, ___64___ inheritor and teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic learners. I am satisfied with the ____65____ (work) they create…This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world.”
【答案】56. enthusiasm
57. through
58. whom 59. offered
60. majoring
61. passionate
62. truly 63. be enriched
64. an 65. works
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国非物质文化遗产在合肥的外国留学生群体中掀起热潮,介绍了外国留学生参与非物质文化遗产课程的情况,以及马来西亚留学生对华文武术的热爱和非遗传承人对外国留学生学习成果的评价。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意:一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。根据空前的 A wave of 可知,此处应用名词形式作宾语,enthusiastic 的名词形式为 enthusiasm,a wave of enthusiasm 意为 “一股热情”。故填enthusiasm。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意:一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。sweep through 为固定短语,意为 “席卷,横扫”,此处表示热情席卷了外国留学生群体。故填through。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生,其中超过 50% 的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为 foreign students,指人,且在从句中作介词 of 的宾语,所以应用whom引导该从句。故填whom。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生,其中超过50% 的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处应用非谓语动词,courses 与offer之间为被动关系,所以应用过去分词作后置定语,offer 的过去分词为 offered。故填offered。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:来自马来西亚的华莱士・刘・阿纳克・杰曼在安徽中医药大学学习,主修中医。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词,Wallace Liew Anak Jeman与major之间为主动关系,所以应用现在分词作伴随状语,major 的现在分词为 majoring。故填majoring。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在业余时间,他对中国武术相当热情。根据空前的 is 和空后的 about 可知,此处应用形容词作表语,passion的形容词形式为passionate,be passionate about 意为 “对…… 热情”。故填passionate。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:他说:“武术起源于中国。为了真正学习它,一个人必须来到中国并向中国老师学习。” 分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词learning,true的副词形式为 truly。故填truly。
【63题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:我计划学习武术,以便我的校园生活能够得到丰富。” my campus life 与 enrich 之间为被动关系,且空前有情态动词 can,所以应用被动语态,其结构为 “情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,enrich 的过去分词为 enrich。故填be enriched。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:徽州剪纸的传承人兼教师席志阳说:“外国学生是非常热情的学习者。”此处应用冠词修饰名词 inheritor,且inheritor发音以元音音素开头,所以应用不定冠词 an 表示 “一个”。故填an
【65题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:我对他们创作的作品很满意…… 这表明中国传统文化可以与世界分享。” 根据语境可知,此处指外国学生创作的作品,work作 “作品” 讲时为可数名词,且此处应用复数形式表示泛指,作宾语。故填works。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。近期调查显示,部分同学因过度依赖社交媒体出现注意力分散及人际关系疏离等问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:1. 陈述现象;2. 提出措施;3. 发出呼吁。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Say No to Digital Overload
Dear Fellow Students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】例文
Say No to Digital Overload
Dear Fellow Students,
Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions.
To address this, we propose: Firstly, limit daily screen time to focus on in-person communication. Secondly, join offline clubs to rebuild genuine friendships. Let’s prioritize face-to-face talks during breaks instead of scrolling phones.
Remember, real connections thrive beyond screens. Together, we can create a more engaged campus life!
the Students’ Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份,针对学生过度依赖社交媒体的问题,在校英文报上撰写一封结构清晰、语言正式的倡议书,包含现象陈述、措施建议和呼吁行动三部分。
【详解】1.词汇积累
解决:address → tackle
提议:propose → suggest
专注于:focus on → concentrate on
真正的:genuine → authentic
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, limit daily screen time to focus on in-person communication.
拓展句:Firstly, limit daily screen time, so that we can focus on in-person communication.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Recent surveys reveal that excessive social media use has caused distraction in studies and weakened real-life interactions.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Firstly, limit daily screen time to focus on in-person communication.(运用了不定式to focus on作目的状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My eyes met hers and we both grinned before leaping into the water. Now, I was an excellent swimmer. Yet, a few months ago, things were different. And I had to thank her for helping me.
I was always afraid of water. This fear could not be explained, but I knew that the moment I stepped near any body of water, my legs would turn to jelly. I would imagine myself drowning in the water. That was why I had never gone into a swimming pool until swimming became a school requirement. My school wanted all pupils to pass a swimming test, and if they could not, then they would have to attend weekly swimming lessons in school, which sent fright down my spine (脊柱). Thus, my parents signed me up for swimming lessons at the pool near my house. I had to attend those weekly lessons, and each one was great torture (折磨) for me. I was naturally awkward, and my fear of water did not help at all. Every lesson, I would be spending my time thrashing (拍打) about in the water while my classmates would be swimming countless laps effortlessly. How was I going to pass the test at this rate?I was discouraged. In my swimming class, there was an exceptionally athletic girl. Her name was Kathy. She was the best swimmer in our class and always looked at me with disdain (鄙视). Once, after a particularly long and hard swimming lesson, I spotted Kathy swimming gracefully in the pool. Mustering my courage, I asked meekly (温顺地),“Kathy, can you teach me swimming?” She stared at me coldly, and I thought she was going to refuse my request. To my surprise, she nodded after a few moments of silence.
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
From then on, Kathy stayed back for about an hour after every swimming lesson for me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Four months flew past and it was time for me to take my test.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Paragraph1:
From then on, Kathy stayed back for about an hour after every swimming lesson for me. Her teaching is simple yet extremely effective. Without too many cliché instructions, she assisted me to jump into water directly and then demonstrated the proper swimming stroke beautifully. But once I was in the water, the feeling of fear drowned me again. In great disappointment even frustration, I leaned against the pool wall and dared not to swim any further. Kathy swam around me, patted on my back and encouraged me to try again. As time went by, I made great progress.
Paragraph 2:
Four months flew past and it was time for me to take my test. Leaping into the water, I was seized by the familiar fear again. On the verge of giving up, Kathy’s trust breathed courage and confidence in me. I managed to collect all my strength and swam to the finishing line. Eventually I passed the swimming test! Never had I been so overjoyed. Turning around, Kathy reached for me and hugged me tightly. The light of the sun shone on us, witnessing the start of a new friendship.
【解析】
【导语】本文以克服恐惧学习游泳为线索,主要描写作者开始很害怕水,但学校希望所有的学生都能通过游泳测试,如果不能,那么他们就必须在学校每周上一次游泳课,这让作者很害怕。因此父母为作者报名参加了家附近游泳池的游泳课。在这里,她得到了凯西的帮助。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“从那时起,每次给我上完游泳课后,凯西都会回来大约一个小时。”可知,第一段可描写凯西指导作者游泳。
②由第二段首句内容“四个月过去了,是我参加考试的时候了。”可知,第二段可描写作者参加考试,并在凯西的鼓励下通过测试。
2.续写线索:陪游泳——帮助——鼓励——通过测试——高兴
3.词汇激活
行为类
①帮助:assist/help
②回家:encourage/inspire
③演示:demonstrate/display/show
情绪类
①高兴的:overjoyed/delighted
②害怕:feae/terror
【点睛】[高分句型1]. In great disappointment even frustration, I leaned against the pool wall and dared not to swim any further.(运用介词短语作状语)
[高分句型2].Leaping into the water, I was seized by the familiar fear again.(运用非谓语作状语)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Amy, I planned to work out at a gym, but I don't know how to exercise properly. Why not hire a personal trainer or you'll make some workout . mistakes? Good idea. Amy, I plan to work out at a gym, but I don't know how to exercise properly. Why not hire a personal trainer or you'll make some work out mistakes? Good idea. Did you and Harrison really meet at exactly five minutes to eight in front of the concert or no? To be honest, we got there five minutes earlier. Did you and Harrison really meet at exactly five minutes to eight in front of the concert or no. to be honest, we got there five minutes earlier. What about going to volcanoes national park with me this weekend? I'm sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there? No, i'm looking forward to watching the gorillas. What about going to volcanoes national park with me this weekend? I'm sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there? No, i'm looking forward to watching the gorilla. Jason, there will be a lecture at our school this afternoon. What is . about how to avoid business risks? Do you want to go to IT? How can I miss such a lecture? Jason, there will be a lecture at our school . this afternoon . how to avoid business risks. Do you want to go to IT? How can I miss such a lecture? Wow, what a beautiful blouse is. The newest design . isn't IT. Yeah, IT has sold well. And this is the last one. I can give you . a discount. Let me see. Oh, it's an eight. I'm a ten. However, what a shame. Wow, what a beautiful blouse is. The newest design isn't IT. IT has sold well, and this is the last one. I can give you a . discount. Let me see. Oh, it's an aid. I'm a ten. However, what a shame. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, did you go to the book fair this year? Yes, IT was held from february twenty fourth to twenty six. I was too busy on the first two days, so I didn't go there until the last day. There are lots of people. sure, IT said. There were over one hundred thousand visits. Did you buy any books? Of course, that was the reason why I went there. I also took part in some cultural activities. But what made me happy most was meeting my favourite chinese offer. I even managed to take a photo with her. Lisa, did you go to the book fair this year? Yes, IT was held from february twenty four to twenty six. I was too busy on the first two days, so I didn't go there until the last day. There a lot of people sure. IT said there were over one hundred thousand visits. Did you buy any books? Of course, that was the reason why I went there. I also took part in some cultural activities, but what made me happy most was meeting my favourite chinese offer. I even managed to take a photo with her. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Honey, what about going to national gallery of landmark? This weekend is a great way for our son, jim, to learn about the history of dead mark. Good idea. IT is the largest museum in denmark and houses works collected by danish royalty for generations. It's best for children age from four to twelve. Oh, jim must be excited if he knows we will take him there. But do we need to book a tour in advance? Yes, we can do that by calling the museum. Do you know the phone number of IT? No, but I think I can easily find IT on the internet. Honey, what about going to national gallery of landmark? This weekend is a great way for our son, jim, to learn about the history of dead mark. Good idea. IT is the largest museum in denmark and houses works collected by danish royalty for generations. It's best for children age from four to twelve. Oh, jim must be excited if he knows will take him there. But do we need to book a tour in advance? Yes, we can do that by calling the museum. Do you know the phone number of IT? No, but I think I can easily find IT on the internet. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Now let's walk a Martin middleton. So, Martin, you've bent to almost every corner of the earth in search of material to produce your wildlife programs. Where did this love of adventure come from? Well. I was fascinated by travel literature when I was a child. Then I started my career in television. However, I didn't travel to make a wildlife program at that time. I just went along and filmed at the local zoo when I said that i'd like to go in film in africa. My leader, mike. just love that me. And did you go to africa? No, but I eventually got him to allow me to go to banio. then. So a camera man and I went off for four months, filming wherever we saw something interesting. We bought a boat, wrote IT up river for ten days, and ended up in a traditional . long house. wow. So Martin, where do people like you who travel abroad for work go on holiday? Well, I now . let's walk a Martin middleton. So, Martin, you've went to almost every corner of the earth in search of material to produce your wildlife programs. Where did this love of adventure come from? Well. I was fascinated by travel literature when I was a child. Then I started my career in television. However, I didn't travel to make a wildlife program at that time. I just went along and filmed at the local zoo. When I said that i'd like to go and film in africa, my leader, mike, just love that me. And did you go to africa? No. but I eventually got him to allow me to go to bo. then. So a camera man and die went off for four months, filming wherever we saw something interesting. We bought a boat, rode IT up river for ten days and ended up in a traditional longways. wow. So Martin, where do people like you who travel abroad for work go on holiday? Well. I. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you reading news on the internet? No, I was watching some videos, but now i'm reading about the spanish language and culture program. Will you go to spain to learn spanish? Though I have learned the language for two years, I cannot speak IT fluently. I think this is a good opportunity for me to improve my spanish skills. Where will the program take place in lancia? And that's another reason why i'm interested in the program. Valencia is one of spain most historic towns, with a beautiful coastline, a number of festivals and the birthplace of some of spain most Cherry . ishi foods. Where will you stay after you get there? I can't afford to live in a hotel and I don't want to live in a school. Luckily, the program allows participants to live with a local host family. I think that's the best option for me. good. When other participants allowed to attend the program. IT is available all year round. Forensic national high school or college students. are you reading news on the internet? No, I was watching some videos, but now i'm reading about the spanish language and culture program. Will you go to spain to learn spanish? Yes, though I have learned the language for two years, I cannot speak IT fluently. I think this is a good opportunity for me to improve my . spanish skills. Where will the program take place . in valencia? And that's another reason why i'm interested in the program. Valencia is one of spa's most historic towns, with a beautiful coastline, a number of festivals and the birthplace of some of spain most cherished ed foods. Where will you stay after you get there? I can't afford to live in a hotel, and I don't want to live in a school. Luckily, the program allows participants to live with a local host family. I think that's the best doping for me. good. When other participants allowed to attend the program. IT is available . all year round for international high school or college students. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Deer volunteers, welcome to join the big family of sunshine action volunteer organization. Now let me introduce some information about us to you. The original intention of the organization was to let more people join in charity activities and spread warm love like sunshine. Our activities are usually Carried out on weekends. During winter and summer vacations. There are many activities such as charity sales, visiting red educational sites and so on. Later, we will invite you to our we chat group to facilitate timely communication with you. In the group, you can sign up to join in various activities initiated by us. You can also invite others to join the group if they are willing to join in voluntary activities. After each volunteer activity, you will have the volunteer service hours and relevant certificates. If you have some special skills such as photography, dancing and hosting, you can chat with us privately so that we can Better arrange your work in the future. If you have any questions or suggestions, please call our phone number six, two, five, five, four, nine, eight and if you haven't added our we chat official account, please add to get more information about us. Deer volunteers, welcome to join the big family of sunshine action volunteer organization. Now let me introduce some information about us to you. The original intention of the organization was to let more people join in charity activities and spread warm love like sunshine. Our activities are usually Carried out on weekends during winter and summer vacations. There are many activities such as charity sales, visiting red educational sites and so on. Later, we will invite you to our we chat group to facilitate timely communication with you. In the group, you can sign up to join in various activities initiated by us. You can also invite others to join the group if they are willing to join in voluntary activities. After each volunteer activity, you will have the volunteer service hours and relevant certificates. If you have some special skills such as photography, dancing and hosting, you can chat with us privately so that we can Better arrange your work in the future. If you have any questions or suggestions, please call our phone number six, two, five, five, four, nine, eight, and if you haven't added our reach at official account, please add to get more information about us.