内容正文:
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
What was your special day like?
Section A Grammar Focus
Learning objectives
After this lesson, you’ll be able to:
identify verbs and time markers of the simple past tense.
organize and summarize the basic structure, meanings and usages of the simple past tense.
use the simple past tense correctly to ask about and describe past events, experiences and feelings.
2
Let’s enjoy the song and fill in the blanks.
When I _____ young
I’d listen to the radio
Waiting for my favorite song
When they ________ I’d sing along
It ______ me smile
Those ______ such happy times
And not last long ago
How I ___________ where they’d gone
But they’re back again
Just like a long lost friend
All the song I ______ so well
was
made
were
wondered
loved
simple past tense
一般过去时
played
这些词都是什么词性呢?它们是什么时态呢?
3a Read the sentences. Circle the verbs in the simple past tense.
一般过去时的定义
1
2
表示____某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时的定义
表示____经常或反复发生的动作。
过去
过去
什么时候会用到一般过去时呢?
4
Match these sentences with correct tenses.
一般过去时的定义
我每天早上都读英语。
昨天晚上我打扫了我的房间。
看!窗外正在下雨。
我们一周有六节语文课。
去年夏天我去海边玩了。
我刚刚帮我的奶奶倒了水。
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般过去时
now
past
future
5
3a Underline the time expressions for the past.
一般过去时的时间标志词
6
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的时间标志词
yesterday系列
yesterday / the day before yesterday / yesterday morning
last系列
last time / last year / last night / last term / last Monday
ago系列
ago / three days ago / a month ago / long long ago
in / on + 过去时间
in 1995
其他
in the early days / just now / once upon a time / at the age of … / one day
7
读出时间标志词,请把一般过去时的茶叶放入簸箕。
at the moment
five days ago
yesterday
last Friday
once a week
in 2008
always
look
at the age
of seven
8
Let’s learn.
动词过去式变化规则
1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加_________。
play- _________
played
watch- _________
watched
talk - _________
talked
ed
9
Let’s learn.
动词过去式变化规则
2. 以e结尾的动词,在词尾加_________。
live - _________
lived
use - _________
used
love - _________
loved
d
10
Let’s learn.
动词过去式变化规则
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,_______词尾,再加_______。
stop - _________
stopped
plan - _________
planned
chat - _________
chatted
双写
ed
11
Let’s learn.
动词过去式变化规则
4. 以“辅音字母加y结尾”的动词,变_____为_____,再加________。
study - _________
studied
carry - _________
carried
worry - _________
worried
y
i
ed
12
Let’s summarize.
动词过去式变化规则
play – played talk - talked
live– lived love - loved
stop – stopped chat - chatted
study – studied worry - worried
1. 一般情况下,在动词词尾加ed;
2. 以e结尾的动词,在动词词尾加d;
3. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写词尾加ed;
4. 以“辅音字母加y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed。
动词过去式变化规则
尝试背出4条规则!
13
Let’s learn.
动词过去式不规则变化
参考教材P118-119,完成下列动词过去式的不规则变化!
am / is — was
are — were
do / does — did
have / has — had
go ________
see ________
say ________
get ________
take ________
come ________
drink ________
eat ________
went
saw
said
got
took
came
drank
ate
make ________
ride ________
run ________
find ________
know ________
tell ________
speak ________
write ________
made
rode
ran
found
knew
told
spoke
wrote
14
Let’s learn.
动词过去式不规则变化
参考教材P118-119,完成下列动词过去式的不规则变化!
am / is — was
are — were
do / does — did
have / has — had
wake ________
buy ________
teach ________
learn ________
meet ________
feel ________
begin________
swim ________
woke
bought
taught
learnt
met
felt
began
swam
fly ________
draw ________
cut ________
put ________
keep ________
choose________
forget ________
sing ________
flew
drew
cut
put
kept
chose
forgot
sang
15
Let’s practice: write the simple past tense of these verbs.
said
say
washed
had
wash
have / has
danced
dance
played
play
stopped
stop
saw
carried
carry
met
meet
cleaned
clean
was
am / is
see
got
go
16
did
do / does
planned
made
plan
make
changed
change
enjoyed
enjoy
told
tell
sang
worried
worry
flew
fly
asked
ask
shouted
shout
sing
took
take
Let’s practice: write the simple past tense of these verbs.
17
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
There were many people at the museum yesterday.
I visited the zoo with my family last weekend.
含有be动词的
一般过去时
含有实义动词的一般过去时
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Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
肯定句
1. 昨天我在家里。
_________________________________________
2. 刚刚这些孩子们都很激动。
_________________________________________
3. 去年这里有一些老建筑。
_________________________________________
含有be动词的一般过去时
I was at home yesterday.
There were some old buildings last year.
The kids were excited just now.
19
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
否定句
1. I was at home yesterday.
_________________________________________________
2. The kids were excited just now.
_________________________________________________
3. There were some old buildings last year.
_________________________________________________
含有be动词的一般过去时
I was not / wasn’t at home yesterday.
The kids were not / weren’t excited just now.
There were not / weren’t any old buildings last year.
肯定句变否定句:
be动词后面加not;
some变any。
20
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
一般疑问句
1. I was at home yesterday.
_________________________________________________
2. The kids were excited just now.
_________________________________________________
3. There were some old buildings last year.
_________________________________________________
含有be动词的一般过去时
Were you at home yesterday?
Were the kids excited just now?
Were there any old buildings last year?
肯定句变一般疑问句:
把be动词提到句首并大写;
第一人称变第二人称,some变any;
句尾打问号。
21
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
一般疑问句作答
含有be动词的一般过去时
1. Were you at home yesterday?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
2. Were the kids excited just now?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
3. Were there any old buildings last year?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
Yes, I was.
No, I wasn’t.
Yes, they were.
No, they weren’t.
Yes, there were.
No, there weren’t.
22
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
特殊疑问句
1. I was at home yesterday.
_________________________________________________
2. The kids were excited just now.
_________________________________________________
3. There were some old buildings last year.
_________________________________________________
含有be动词的一般过去时
Where were you yesterday?
How were the kids just now?
What were there last year?
肯定句变特殊疑问句:
肯定句变一般疑问句;
确定特殊疑问词;
去掉划线部分。
23
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
肯定句
1. 上周我去游泳了。_________________________________________
2. 昨天他打了羽毛球。
_________________________________________
3. 他们上周五去参观了博物馆。_________________________________________
含有实义动词的一般过去时
I went swimming last weekend.
They visited the museum last Friday.
He played badminton yesterday.
24
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
否定句
1. I went swimming last weekend.
_________________________________________________
2. He played badminton yesterday.
_________________________________________________
3. They visited the museum last Friday.
_________________________________________________
含有实义动词的一般过去时
I didn’t go swimming last weekend.
He didn’t play badminton yesterday.
They didn’t visit the museum last Friday.
肯定句变否定句:
在动词前面加didn’t;
动词打回原形。
25
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
一般疑问句
1. I went swimming last weekend.
_________________________________________________
2. He played badminton yesterday.
_________________________________________________
3. They visited the museum last Friday.
_________________________________________________
含有实义动词的一般过去时
Did you go swimming last weekend?
Did he play badminton yesterday?
Did they visit the museum last Friday?
肯定句变一般疑问句:
把助动词did提到句首并大写;
动词打回原形;
第一人称改第二人称;
句尾打问号。
26
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
含有实义动词的一般过去时
一般疑问句作答
1. Did you go swimming last weekend?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
2. Did he play badminton yesterday?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
3. Did they visit the museum last Friday?
肯回:_________________ 否回:________________
Yes, I did.
No, I didn’t.
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
Yes, they did.
No, they didn’t.
27
Let’s learn.
一般过去时的句型变化
1. I went swimming last weekend.
_________________________________________________
2. He played badminton yesterday.
_________________________________________________
3. They visited the museum last Friday.
_________________________________________________
含有实义动词的一般过去时
What did you do last weekend?
When did he play badminton?
Where did they visit last Friday?
特殊疑问句
肯定句变特殊疑问句:
肯定句变一般疑问句;
确定特殊疑问词;
去掉划线部分。
28
3b Put the words in order. Write the sentences using the correct tenses.
1. my favourite actor, the day before yesterday, I, see, in a film
________________________________________________________
2. they, a day, spend, on a chicken farm, last month
________________________________________________________
3. two bottles of milk, on the table, a few minutes ago, there, be
________________________________________________________
4. last night, stop, the doctor, work, at ten o’clock
________________________________________________________
5. Ms Li, last Wednesday, meet, in the street, one of her friends
_________________________________________________________
I saw my favourite actor in a film the day before yesterday.
Last month, they spent a day on a chicken farm.
There were two bottles of milk on the table a few minutes ago.
The doctor stopped working at ten o’clock last night.
Ms Li met one of her friends in the street last Wednesday.
actor n. 演员 /ˈæktə(r)/
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Let’s watch a video about Jinggangshan.
30
3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Last week our class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. In a museum, we _______ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We _______ many things such as old photos, paintings, and guns. We also tried on some uniforms from the past. We _______ along the mountain roads and _______ about the past. Many people back then _______ hard to create what we have today. It _______ a day to remember, and it made me want to work for a better future too.
gun n. 枪 /ɡʌn/
along prep. 沿着 /əˈlɒŋ/
road n. 道路 /rəʊd/
create v. 创造 /kriˈeɪt/
learned
see learn be walk think work
saw
walked
thought
worked
was
31
3d In pairs, ask each other about the activities you did yesterday and what time you did them.
Useful questions
What did you do yesterday?
When did you do it?
What did you do next? / And then?
What happened?
How did you feel?
Time Activity Detail
5 a.m. 1. got up _______
_____ 2. ______________ _______
_____ 3. ______________ _______
All in all, it was ___________________.
32
3d Then tell the class about your partner’s day.
Hello, everyone! Now let me tell you about Peter’s day.
He got up at 5 a.m. yesterday. He had some bread and an egg for breakfast. Then he … Next, … After that, … In the afternoon, he … Finally / At last, …
All in all, it was a … day for him.
33
Language points
教材例句:
I left my book on the bus too. 我还把我的书丢在了公交车上。
(1) leave v. 忘记带;丢下
leave sth + 地点状语 “把某物忘在某地”
(2) leave n. 休假;假期
e.g. I left my English book at home this morning.
今天早晨我把英语书忘在了家里。
e.g. He asked for three days’ leave.
他请了3天的假。
34
Language points
教材例句:
We walked along the mountain roads and thought about the past.
我们沿着山路走着并且回顾着过去。
along prep. 沿着;顺着
(相当于down。常表示某人或某物沿着某个方向或路径移动。)
along adv. 向前;一同;一道
e.g. He runs along the river every morning.
他每天早晨沿着河边跑步。
e.g. We’re going for a swim. Why don’t you come along?
我们要去游泳。你为何不一起来?
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Exercises: 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year.
2. Jack________ (stop) smoking last Sunday.
3. Tom _______ (clean) his room and _________(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.
4.What ______ you ______(do) last night?
5. Carol ________ (pick) some strawberries and _____ (take) them home.
6.I ______ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside.
lived
stopped
cleaned
studied
did
do
picked
took
visited
36
Exercises: 按要求完成句子。
1. Suzy stayed at home all day long. (对画线部分提问)
________ ______ Suzy ______ all day long?
2. Tom sat at the back of the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom _____ at the back of the classroom?
3. — Was Annie in the same group as you? (作否定回答)
— No, ______ ________.
4. I watched a very interesting movie last night. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ last night?
she wasn’t
Did sit
Where did stay
What did do
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Exercises: 按要求完成句子。
5. I went to Hefei yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
Did you go to Hefei yesterday?
6. The weather was very bad.(改为否定句)
The weather wasn’t very bad.
7. The girls had a good time on the school trip.(改为同义句)
The girls had fun/en_________________ on the school trip.
8. The science teacher cleaned the classroom yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
W did the science teacher do yesterday?
Did
go
wasn’t
had fun / enjoyed themselves
What
did
do
38
Exercises: 短文填空。
I ______ (get) up at 6:30 this morning. Then I _________ (brush) my teeth and _______ (wash) my face. I_____(wear) a comfortable suit of clothes. After that, I _________ (have) a quick breakfast at 6:55. I _____(get) to school at 7:20. I ________ (start) my morning reading at 7:30. I ________ (prepare) the lessons at 8:00. Then I _______(check) my students’ homework at 8:40. I _______(teach) students at 9:40.
got
brushed
washed
wore
had
got
started
prepared
checked
taught
39
Lavf59.14.100
$Unit 7 A Day to Remember
What was your special day like?
Section A 1a-1d
Learning obiectives
After this lesson,you'll be able to:
1.listen to conversations about the
weekend activities;
2.talk about weekend's activities by using
the simple past tense;
3.learn about how to spend a special and
meaningful day.
Let's talk about the pict
It was a special day for
these students because they
went on a school trip.What
in the photo?
was your special day like?
2.What are they doing?Are
working hard?
They're
picking up
and they're working har
3.Would you like to try this
Yes,I would like to because
No,I wouldn't like to because
Let's watch a video.
What did you do last
weekend?Did it make
your weekend special?
What did you do at
They are talking about what they
did
last weeken
make their weekends special.
■■■■■T
Some students are talking
about what they did last
weekend.Let's have a look
what they did!
Q
FI
What did they do last weekend?
meet up with friends
met up with friends
自
They
met up with friends last
weekend.
What did she do last weekend?
go swimming
went swimming
She went swimming
last weekend.
What did he do last weekend?
cook food
cooked food
He
cooked food
last weekend.
What did they do last weekend?
play badminton
played badminton
They
played badminton last
weekend.
What did she do last weekend?
do homework
did homework
She did homework
last weekend.
What did they do last weekend?
museum n.博物馆mju'zim/
visit a science
visited a science
museum
museum
They
visited a science museum
last weekend.
1a Write the activities in the box under the pictures.
played badminton
cooked food
met up with friends
went swimming
did homework
visited a science museum
B
visited a science museum
cooked food
went swimming
did homework
played badminton
met up with friends
1a Did you do any of these activities last weekend?
Did you do any of these activities last weekend?
B
Did you visit a science
museum last weekend?
Yes.I did./No.I didn't.
Listen to the conversation and check the activities Peter and Teng Fei did.
What did Peter and Teng Fei do
last weekend?
Last weekend's activities
visited a science museum
met up with friends
Let's watch a video about a science museum.
Let's learn about a science museum.
What can you see in a science museum?
space exhibition
space station
astronauts'life
exhibition n.展览/eksr'bra)n/
astronaut n.宇航员/estr3n3:t/
1b Listen to two conversations and answer questions.
1.How was Peter's weekend?
It was
great
2.What did Peter like about the museum?
He liked the space exhibition
3.How was Teng Fei's weekend?
It was terrible.
4.How did Teng Fei feel after he talked to the tourists?Why?
He was worried because he gave them wrong directions_.
direction n.方向do'rekf()n/
1c Who did each activity?Listen again and write P for Peter or TF for Teng Fei.
visited a museum
0
went to an exhibition
visit
go
TF
lost a book
TF
took the wrong bus
lose
take
TF
tried to help tourists
learnt how astronauts live and work
try
learn
TF
gave directions
talked to robots
give
talk
Check your a
answers:
A:Who visited a museum last weekend?B:Peter visited a museum.
Let's listen and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Yaming:Hi,Peter.How was your weekend?
Useful sentences
Peter:It was great!I visited t
the science
Yaming:Did you see anything interesting
Ask about feeling
Peter:Yes,there was a space exhibition
●
How was your
rooms,and they looked like parts of a_space
weekend?
inside them and see how astronauts
live
Ask about experience:
●
Yaming:Cool!Were there any astronauts the
Did you see
Peter:Well,no.But there were
robots!
anything interesting?
Were there any
questions and it answered
me!
there?
Yaming:Wow!I'd love to go and see them!
Let's listen and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 2
Helen:How was
your weekend,Teng Fei?
Teng Fei:It was terrible!
Helen:Why?What happened?
Teng Fei:Well,first,I was
on my way to
Useful sentences
some tourists
asked
me the way to the
Ask about feeling
mean to,but I
gave them the wrong d
●How was your
after they left!
weekend?
Helen:Oh no!But don't worry.They probab
Ask about experience:
Teng Fei:I hope so!But I was so worried.I
●
What happened?
bus.I was late to meet my friends.Oh,and I
Helen:Oh no.What a day!
Let's fill in the blanks according to conversation 1.
I had a great weekend.I visited a science museum
and saw a wonderful space exhibition
There were special rooms just like parts of a
space station.I went inside and learned about
astronauts'life and work.It was amazing
There were no real astronauts,but there were
intelligent robots.I asked a robot some
questions,and it answered me.What a nice weekend!
●●●●●●●●
Let's fill in the blanks according to conversation 2.
My weekend was really terrible I was on my way
to meet my friends when some tourists asked me
how to get to the history museum.Unluckily,I
gave them the wrong directions.I only realized it after
they left,and I felt really worried.To make things
worse,I took the wrong bus later.As a result,I
was late for meeting my friends.What's more,I eveft
my book on the bus.It was such an unlucky day
for me
●●●●●●●●
1d Talk about one of the conversation in 1b with a partner.
Peter's weekend
Talk about their weekends
●
visited a museum
●
went to a space exhibition
A:How was
●
learnt about how astronauts live and work
weekend?
●
talked to robots
B:It was
A:What did he do?
B:Well.he
Teng Fei's weekend
A:What happened next?
●
lost a book
B:Next.he
●
took the wrong bus
●
tried to help tourists
●
gave directions
A:What a
day!
Let's watch a video and think.
My weekend
Where did you go?
my weekend
Whom did you go
with?
What did you do?
How did you feel?
Let's make a report about our weekends.
Tips:
1.Where did you go?
2.Whom did you go with?
3.What did you do?
4.How did you feel?
I had a...weekend.I went to ..
with my...We...there.Then,
we ..finally,we ..We also saw ..
there.We felt...What a/an ..day.
Let's discuss.
What make
If you can learn
spend ti
something new each
TV
day,you can make
each day special!
something you
enjoy
Language points
教材例句:
I met up with my friends.我与朋友相聚了。
meet up碰头;相聚
meet up with sb.与某人相聚
e.g.Let's meet up at the cinema at 7:30 p.m.
我们晚上7:30在电影院会面吧。
e.g.I met up with Tom last night.
昨晚我与汤姆碰头了。
Language points
教材例句:
Iwas/wasn't interested in it last year..去年我对它感兴趣/不感兴趣。
interest v.使感兴趣/n.兴趣爱好一interesting adj..令人感兴趣的(物)
一interested adj.感到有趣的(人)
be interested in.对...感兴趣
e.g.I'm interested in that book.
我对那本书感兴趣。
e.g.Lucy is interested in music.
露西对音乐感兴趣。
Exercises:根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.He didn't go (not,go)to work the day before yesterday.
2.Did your mother learn (learn)English last year?
3.Mary didn't visit (not,visit)her aunt this morning.
4.They took (take)some pictures when they went to the Great Wall.
5.The girl stopped (stop)and picked some flowers.
6.I read (read)an interesting science book two days ago.
7.Tom arrived (arrive)at the airport just now.
8.We played (play)on the beach and swam (swim)in the sea
yesterday.
Exercises:从括号内选择词语并用其适当形式填空。
be mean
how
lose try
wrong
astronaut
robot
L.Intelligent mobile charging(智能移动充电)robots were put into
use during the National Day holiday.
2.Yuri Gagarin,one of the greatest astronauts in history,became the first
man to travel into space on 12 April,1961.
3.There is something wrong with my computer.Could I use yours?
4.I meant to phone you last night but I forgot.
Exercises:从括号内选择词语并用其适当形式填空。
be
mean
how
lose try
wrong
astronaut
robot
5.-I heard you went on a Silk Road trip last year.
—Yes,it was&
a great trip.I learned a lot.
6.-I just came back.Can you guess how I got there?
一I think you took the high-speed train(高铁),
7.Many heroes_lost_their young lives for the long-lasting(持久的)
peace of our country in the past.
8.She stood there and tried to stop herself from crying out.
Exercises:根据要求完成句子。
l.He played basketball yesterday.(改为否定句)
He didn't play basketball yesterday.
2.They went to the zoo last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
Where did they go last Sunday?
3.She was at home last night.(改为一般疑问句)
Was she at home last night?不
Unit 7 A Day to Remember What was your special day
Hilon
Section A 2a-2e
Learning objectives
After this lesson,you'll be able to:
1.understand the process of wastewater
treatment;
2.use the simple past tense to ask about
and describe school trips;
3.use the learned language expressions to
talk about a special school trip;
4.realize the importance of saving water.
Let's discuss.
wastewater n.废永
/werstwo:to(r/
Did you wash face today?
If you did,there would be lots
of
Did you take a shower today?
dirty water wastewater.
Did you flush (the toilet today?
Do you know where the wastewater goes?
plant n.工
plant
wastewater plant
废水处理站
Let's watch a video about wastewater plant.
What do you think of
the process of getting
clean water?
process n.过程
/prooses/
I think it's
hard difficult
to get clean water.
Let's learn about the wastewater plant
Wastewater Plant
screen n.滤网;隔板;屏漳
skrin/
screen
large machines
germ
large pieces of waste
piece n.片;块pis/
machine n.机器ma
germ n.细菌
/dz3:m/
waste n.废弃物
/weist/
Our class went on a school trip
last week.We went to a
wastewater plant and we
learned how to make the dirty
water clean.Let's see.
2a Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with correct adjectives.
Helen:Hi,Fu Xing.How was your school
Helen:What happens next?
trip to the wastewater plant?Was it boring?
Fu Xing:Well,large
Fu Xing:No,it wasn't at all.It was really
machines remove germs and
interesting!
other things from the water.
Helen:Wow!What did you see?
These things are usually too
Fu Xing:We saw the plant make dirty
small to see.It takes a few
water clean again.
more steps after that before
Helen:Really?How?
the water becomes clean
Fu Xing:Well,first,dirty water from
again.
our homes goes into the plant.Then,
Helen:ew!I used to think
special screens remove large pieces of
it was to get clean water.
waste from the water.
Fu Xing:Me too!hladilln't
realize it was so
Listen and answer the questions.
1.How did Fu Xing feel about the school trip?
A.Bored.
B.Amazed.
√.Interested.
2.What did Fu Xing see in the wastewater plant?
She saw the plant make the water clean again
3.How did Fu Xing think of the process of making
the water clean?
She thought it was
hard
2b Read the conversation and match the sentence parts.
1.The plant makes
A.remove small things from the
water.
2.Dirty water goes)
B.it was easy to get clean water.
3.Machines inside the prant
C.dirty water clean again.
D.remove large pieces of waste from
4.Screens inside the plant
the water.
5.Helen used to think
E.into the plant.
Read the conversation and complete the flow chart.
Then,special
First,dirty water
screens
from our homes
remove
large
goes into
the
pieces of
plant.
waste
The process of making the water clean
Afte
Sepn.莎探
Next,large
/step/
few more
steps
machines
before the water
remove
germs
becomes clean again.
and other things
2c Complete the summary of the conversation in 2a.
Last week,Fu Xing's class went on a school trip to a
wastewaterplant.The plant turned dirty water into
clean water.Fu Xing learnt about the cleaning
process:First,dirty water goes from people's
homes to the plant.Then the plant uses screens to
remove large pieces of waste from the dirty
water.Next,fangaines
clean the water.They
germs and other small things it takes a
It's hard to make the wastewater clean again,so we should
try to
save water
2d Listen and pay attention to the pronunciation of was wasnt d/dand d/dnZ
Helen:Hi,Fu Xing.How was your school trip to the wastewater plant?Was it
boring?
Fu Xing:NNo,it
ing!
was /wDz/
Helen:Wow!W
wasn't /'wpznt/
Fu Xing:We sas
did /drd/
again.
Helen:Really?H
Fu Xing:Well,fi
was/did:句子中弱
didn't /'did()nt/
es into the plant.Then,
special screens re
读,
轻快带过。
Helen:What hapi
wasn't/didn't:重
ne water.
Fu Xing:Well,la
读,语气加重,突出
ther things from the water.
These things are u
否定含义。
ew more steps after that
before the water be
Helen:Wow!I use
was easy to get clean water.
Fu Xing:Me too!I didn't realize it was so hard.
Let's role-play the conversation.
Student A acts as Fu Xing.
Student B acts as Helen.
⊙
Let's analyze the
structure.
Helen:Hi,Fu Xing.How was your school trip to the wast
Where did you go?
boring?
Fu Xing:No,it wasn't at all.It was really interesting!
How did you feel?
Helen:Wow!What did you see?
Fu Xing:We saw the plant make dirty water clean again
Helen:Really?How?
Fu Xing:Well,first,dirty water from our homes goes into the plant.Then,
special screens remove large pieces of waste from the wate
Helen:What happens next?
What did you see?
Fu Xing:Well,large machines remove germs and other things from the water.
These things are usually too small to see.It takes a few more steps after that
before the water becomes clean again.
Helen:Wow!I used to think it was easy to get clean wate
Fu Xing:Me too!I didn't realize it was so hard.
What did you learn?
2e Talk about a school trip you took to a special place
theater n.电影院
factory n.工厂
/'Orata(r)/
/'faektri/
theater
factory
Z00
museum
farm
forest
market
park
2e Talk about a school trip you took to a special place.
How was your school trip?
1.Talk about the place
It was great.
●
Where did you go on a school trip?
2.Talk about the feeling
Where did you go?
How did you feel about the school
We went to the theater
trip?
to watch a show.
●
Is it...?
3.Talk about the experience
●What did you see?
Did you see anything interesting?
What did you do?
4.Talk about what you leaned
What did you learn from it?
2e Talk about a school trip you took to a special place.
A:Hi Jerry!Did you have a great time on yo
weekend?
Checklist
B:Yes!I went to Sanxingdui Museum in Sichu
ancient cultural site with a history of over 3,000
1.Talk about the
A:Cool!What interesting things did you see
place,feeling,
B:I saw many amazing old things like the bron
experience and
bronze trees.They look special and magical.
learning.
A:That sounds wonderful!How did you feel d
2.
Use body language
B:I was really amazed.I felt proud of our rich
A:That's wonderful.What did you learn from
and act emotionally.
B:I learned about ancient people's amazing skil
3.
Pronounce correctly
should protect our culture.
and fluently.
A:It's such a meaningful experience!I hope I ca
We can always learn something
our everyday experlences.
行0功业10@5m0p修业购mweh越其,0世m动e
包G加业包叮s0eGO1
Language points
教材例句:
How was your school trip to the wastewater plant?
你们去废水处理厂的研学怎么样?
(I)plant n.工厂;植物(可数名
词)
(2)plant v..种植;栽种;播种
e.g.There are two wastewater plants in our city
在我们市有两个废水处理厂。
e.g.Don't forget to water the plants.
别忘记给植物浇水。
e.g.They planted lots of trees last week.
上周他们种了很多树。
Language points
教材例句:
We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
我们看到工厂使得脏水又变干净了。
see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事(强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常
发生)
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(强调看到的动作正在进行)
e.g.I often see him play basketball on the play ground.
我经常看到他在操场上打篮球。
e.g.I saw her watering the flowers
我看到她正在浇花。
Language points
教材例句:
Then,special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
然后,特殊的隔板除去水中的大块废弃物。
remove v.移开;拿走
remove sth.from sth.从某物中拿走某物
e.g.She asked me to remove my shoes.
她让我把鞋脱掉。
e.g.He removed the books from the bookcase.
他将书橱里的书拿走了。
Language points
教材例句:
Then,special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
然后,特殊的隔板除去水中的大块废弃物。
piece n.片;块
a piece of意为“一张;一片;一块”,其后可接不可数名词。如果
表示的量超过一,要用pieces of...
a piece of.作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;pieces of...作主语时
谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g.A piece of useful advice helps me solve the problem easily.
一条有用的建议帮助我轻松地解决了这个问题。
e.g.Three pieces of bread are in the basket.篮子里有三块面包。
Language points
教材例句:
Then,special screens remove large pieces of waste from the water.
然后,特殊的隔板除去水中的大块废弃物。
waste n.废弃物(不可数名词)
waste v.浪费
waste time/money on sth,浪费时间/金钱在某事上
waste time/money(in)doing sth.浪费时间/金钱做某事
e.g.People put their waste into the dustbin.
人们把他们的废弃物放到垃圾桶里。
e.g.Don't waste your money on computer games.不要把钱浪费在电脑游戏上。
e.g.Don't waste time chatting!别浪费时间闲聊了!
Language points
教材例句:
I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
我过去常常认为得到干净的水很容易。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
表示过去一度存在或经常发生,但现在已经不存在的动作或状态,其
后接动词原形,且不与确定的过去时间状语连用,其中“usd”是过
去式,没有人称和数的变化。used to的否定形式是didn't use to或
used not to.
e.g.He used to live here.他曾经在这儿住过。
e.g.My dad used to work there.我爸爸曾在那儿做事。
Exercises:用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
process
remove
learn about
piece
into
machine
go on a trip
factory
bore
germ
1.He stopped and removed a stone from his shoe.
2.The germs are easily passed from person to person.
3.Never touch these machines with your hands,or you will be hurt
伤)
4.
Go on a trip with me It can open our eyes.
5.Today there are already some robots working in factories.
Exercises:用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
process
remove
learn about
piece
into
machine
go on a trip
factory
bore
germ
6.She was good at geography though she found it boring_
7.Don't bring your dog or cat into
the library.
8.-May I take your order
-Yes,I'd like two pieces of bread and a cup of coffee.
9.Making traditional Huanghua clay oven rolls(吊炉烧饼)
needs
ovep20cesses
10.Fu Xing learnt/learned about
how the wastewater factory
turned dirty water into clean water and thought it interesting.
Exercises:根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.在脏水再次变千净之前,还要花费好几个步骤。
It takes a
few more steps before the dirty water becomes
clean again.
2.我妈妈以前早起做饭。现在她不必了。
My mother
used
to get up early to cook.Now she doesn't have to
do so.
3.
你们上个周末去帽儿山的旅行怎么样?
相当令人兴奋。
How was your
trip to Mount Maoer last weekend?
It
was really exciting
Exercises:根据汉语提示完成句子。
4.你去废水处理厂的研学怎么样?
How was your school trip to the wastewater
plant
5.昨天我丢了一本书,所以我觉得很难过。
Yesterday I lost a
book,so I felt very sad.
6.那孩子的去世使我们意识到食品安全的重要性。
The death of the kid makes us realize the importance of the food
safety.
7.我过去每天放学后都踢足球。
I used
to
play football every day after school.
Unit 7 A Day to Remember How was your special day like?
Pronunciation
1
Learning objectives
1. know how to pronounce “c, ck, g, and x” in words correctly;
2. know how to pronounce “(e)d’ in words correctly.
3. know how to pronounce “was, wasn’t, did, and didn’t”.
After this lesson, you’ll be able to:
2
根据字母和字母组合发音规则拼读单词。
world
hurt
first
nurse
short
person
bird
verb
hard
horse
3
Let’s watch a video about the pronunciation of “c”.
你发现字母c发音的规则了吗?
4
Let’s summarize.
字母c的发音
当字母c后面的字母是e,i和y时,字母c的发音为_________。
当字母c后面的字母是a,o,u,l,k,r和t时,字母c的发音为_________。
/s/
/k/
/s/
ceiling
circle
cymbal
nice
city
bicycle
/k/
cake
coke
culture
cloud
cock
crowd
5
Let’s watch a video about the pronunciation of “g”.
你发现字母g发音的规则了吗?
6
Let’s summarize.
字母g的发音
当字母g后面的字母是e,i和y时,字母g的发音为_________。
当字母g后面的字母是a,o,u,l,k,r和t时,字母g的发音为_________。
/dʒ/
/g/
/dʒ/
large
giraffe
biology
orange
giant
gym
/g/
game
goat
gum
glue
green
注意:girl /ɡɜːl/,gift /ɡɪft/,get /ɡet/ ,tiger /ˈtaɪɡə(r)/的发音。
7
Let’s watch a video about the pronunciation of “x”.
你发现字母x发音的规则了吗?
8
Let’s summarize.
字母x的发音
字母x的发音为__________。
/ks/
/ks/
fox
six
taxi
next
relax
excuse
ox
explain
text
9
1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
card
city
cock
glue
giraffe
explain
你能根据发音规则,补全下面单词的音标吗?
culture /ˈ__ʌltʃə(r)/ bicycle /ˈbaɪ_ɪk(ə)l/ quick /kwɪ__/
giraffe /__əˈrɑːf/
germ /__ɜːm/ gum /__ʌm/
k
mix /mɪ__/
cymbal /ˈ__ɪmbl/ grow /__rəʊ/
s
k
dʒ
dʒ
g
ks
s
g
10
根据字母或字母组合发音规则,把苹果放进正确的篮筐。
/k/
/s/
/g/
/dʒ/
/ks/
giant
cold
orange
cup
space
excite
goat
garden
cent
check
11
2 Listen and repeat. Notice the pronunciation of -(e)d.
动词过去式结尾ed的读法
当动词原形的词尾发音是清辅音,如: /p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/θ/时,加“ed”后发音读_______;
当动词原形的词尾发音是浊辅音,如:/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/、/z/ 、/ʒ/时,加“ed”后发音读_______;
当动词原形的词尾发音是/b/或/d/时,加“ed”后发音读________。
/t/
/d/
/ɪd/
12
将胡萝卜上的动词过去式正确读出来,并放进合适的框子。
/t/
/d/
/ɪd/
laughed
cleaned
needed
watched
decided
loved
13
3 Read the coloured words. Listen and circle the words you hear.
1. A: Hey, I thought you didn’t / did like maths!
B: I do / don’t now. I was / wasn’t interested in it last year.
2. A: Hello. Aren’t / Are you Ella’s friend?
B: I don’t / do know Ella!
3. A: I can / can’t go on the school trip tomorrow.
B: Oh, you should / shouldn’t tell our teacher about that now.
was /wɒz/
wasn’t /ˈwɒznt/
did /dɪd/
didn’t /ˈdɪd(ə)nt/
was / did:句子中弱读,轻快带过。
wasn’t / didn’t:重读,语气加重,突出否定含义。
14
Lavf58.29.100
47-U7 Sec A Pronunciation 1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
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48-U7 Sec A Pronunciation 2 Listen and repeat. Notice the pronunciation of -(e)d.
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49-U7 Sec A Pronunciation 3 Read the coloured words. Then listen to the short conversations and circle
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$