精品解析：吉林吉林市第九中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期6月阶段测试英语试卷

吉林九中初三年级阶段测试卷 （英语） 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：打完篮球后我真是累坏了。没有什么比好好休息更好的了。 Everything一切；Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么。根据“I am really tired after the basketball game.”可知，打完篮球很累，由此推测出，没有什么比好好休息更好的了。 2. It’s impolite of you ________a direct question in social situations. A. to ask B. ask C. asking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在社交场合，你直接询问问题是不礼貌的。 固定句型“It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.”，表示“某人做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。应填to ask。 3. — Wow, your new dress looks so beautiful! — Thank you. I________ it for three years. A. bought B. have bought C. have had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你的新裙子看起来真漂亮！——谢谢。我已经拥有它三年了。 根据“for three years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，构成为“have/has done”，表示动作持续了一段时间，谓语动词必须用延续性动词。buy是短暂性动词，不能与for three years连用；have表示“拥有”，是延续性动词，可以表示拥有某物持续一段时间，因此应填have had。 4. —I wonder if this bag is Linda’s. —It ________ be hers. She is absent today. A. must B. can’t C. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道这个包是不是琳达的。——它不可能是她的。她今天缺席了。 must一定；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“She is absent today.”可知她今天不在现场，所以推测包不可能是她的。应填can’t。 5. ________ useful advice our English teacher gave us! My speaking skills have improved a lot. A. What B. How C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给了我们多么有用的建议啊！我的口语技能提高了很多。 What引导中心词为名词的感叹句；How引导中心词为形容词或副词的感叹句；What a修饰单数可数名词。根据“…useful advice our English teacher gave us!”可知，中心词advice是不可数名词，意为“建议”，前面不能用冠词a/an，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构。应填What。 Ⅱ. 完成对话 （5分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, may I speak to Amy? B: Yes, this is Amy speaking. ____6____ A: Hi, Amy, it’s Mary here. I’m calling to ask you for help. B: ____7____ A: Can you help me look after my two cats while I’m away? I’ll go to my hometown by train and stay there for a month. B: Sorry, Mary. My family is going to Hangzhou for the holiday. A: ____8____ I will ask Tom for help. B: Maybe, you can take your cats with you. ____9____ A: Not yet. What is it? B: It’s called “Love Pet Travel”. Now we can take our pets on the train or send them alone by train. A: Really? That’s amazing! ____10____ B: That’s for sure. It makes pet lovers’ travel much more convenient. So you can take your cats together. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Who’s that? C. How can I help you? D. It’s such a warm service. E. Many people like to keep pets at home these days. F. Have you heard of the new service of China Railway? 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. F 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话对话。Mary打电话向Amy求助，希望Amy帮忙照顾她的两只猫，但Amy因全家要去杭州度假无法帮忙，随后向Mary推荐了中国铁路的新服务，让Mary可以带猫一起乘火车出行。 【6题详解】 接听电话时Amy先报出自己身份“this is Amy speaking”，接下来应询问对方是谁。B项“Who’s that?”符合电话用语习惯，与下文Mary自我介绍“it’s Mary here”形成问答对应。 【7题详解】 Mary说明来电目的是求助，Amy听后应询问需要什么帮助。C项“How can I help you?”自然承接上文，也为下文Mary具体说明求助内容做好铺垫。 【8题详解】 Amy因家庭计划拒绝了Mary的请求，Mary应表示理解或不介意。A项“It doesn’t matter.”表达宽容态度，与后文“I will ask Tom for help”逻辑一致，显示Mary转而寻求他人帮助。 【9题详解】 Amy建议Mary带猫同行，接着反问Mary是否知道某项新服务，后文Mary回答“Not yet. What is it?”表明Amy在询问Mary是否听说过某件事。F项“Have you heard of the new service of China Railway?”引出了后续关于宠物乘火车服务的介绍。 【10题详解】 Mary得知可以带宠物坐火车后感到惊喜，接着应评价这项服务。D项“It’s such a warm service.”与Amy下一句“That’s for sure. It makes pet lovers’ travel much more convenient.”相呼应，Mary先称赞服务贴心，Amy再进一步解释其便利性。 Ⅲ. 补全对话 （5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Lin Tao. You look so excited. Anything new? B: Hi, Steven. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. My family are preparing for it. A: Sounds interesting! ________11________? B: We usually eat zongzi, watch dragon boat races, and hang wormwood (艾草). A: Zongzi? I’ve never heard of this kind of food. ________12________? B: Yes, I can. I just learned to make zongzi from my grandma last year. A: Cool! Can you tell me ________13________? B: Of course. First, soak (浸泡) the sticky rice and wash the bamboo leaves. Then fold the leaves, add rice and fillings like red beans. A: ________14________? B: Next, tie them up. Finally, boil them for hours. A: That’s a lot of work! B: You’re right. Would you like to spend this festival and make zongzi with my family? A: ________15________. Thanks for inviting me! B: You’re welcome. 【答案】11. What do you usually do/How do you celebrate it 12. Can you make it/Can you make zongzi 13. how to make it/how to make zongzi 14. What’s next/What do you do next 15. Yes, I’d love to/Sure/I’d love to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了Lin Tao向Steven介绍端午节的传统习俗以及制作粽子的过程，Steven对此表现出浓厚的兴趣并接受邀请。 【11题详解】 Steven听到Lin Tao一家正在为端午节做准备后，Lin Tao回答通常吃粽子看龙舟比赛，故此处应填询问庆祝方式的问句What do you usually do或How do you celebrate it。 【12题详解】 Steven表示从未听说过粽子这种食物后，Lin Tao回答会包粽子，故此处应填询问能力的问句Can you make it或Can you make zongzi。 【13题详解】 Steven得知Lin Tao会包粽子后，Lin Tao回答包粽子的步骤，故此处应填询问制作方法的问句how to make it或how to make zongzi。 【14题详解】 Lin Tao说完第一步和第二步后，Lin Tao回答接下来包粽子的步骤，故此处应填询问后续步骤的问句What’s next或What do you do next。 【15题详解】 Lin Tao邀请Steven一起过节包粽子后，Lin Tao回应不客气，故此处应填表示欣然接受邀请的答语Yes, I’d love to、Sure或I’d love to。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 （10分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher didn’t answer his question ____16____, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the ____17____ chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: As he passed through the factory, he could not ____18____ back. The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find a bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But ____19____, he thought he could find an even bigger one. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and ____20____ of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to ____21____ his decision to keep going. Finally, he ____22____. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened. The teacher told him, “You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept ____23____ a bigger one. And later, you found that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called ____24____.” Sometimes, we let go of the best things in our lives ____25____ we think we can find something even better. We should learn to make our choices wisely. 16. A. finally B. directly C. suddenly 17. A. longest B. prettiest C. biggest 18. A. turn B. take C. give 19. A. over B. indeed C. again 20. A. any B. many C. none 21. A. regret B. forget C. change 22. A. got up B. put up C. gave up 23. A. taking away B. looking for C. paying for 24. A. patience B. greed C. courage 25. A. though B. if C. because 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个学生寻找最大巧克力棒的故事，阐述了贪婪的含义：因为总想找到更大的而放弃已有的好东西，最终一无所获。故事告诫我们要明智地做出选择。 【16题详解】 句意：老师没有直接回答他的问题，而是让学生穿过学校旁边的巧克力工厂，挑出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。 根据后文老师让学生去工厂挑选巧克力棒的行为可知，老师并没有“直接”回答问题，而是用行动来启发学生，应用directly。finally“最终”、suddenly“突然”均不符合老师间接回答问题的逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：挑出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。 根据后文“he thought he might be able to find a bigger one”以及“you had given up the best chocolate bar”可知，学生在寻找“最大的”巧克力棒，应用biggest。longest“最长的”、prettiest“最漂亮的”均与文中反复出现的“bigger”不对应。 【18题详解】 句意：但有一个规则：当他经过工厂时，不能回头。 根据后文学生一直往前走、无法回头拿之前看到的巧克力棒的情节可知，规则是不能“转身/回头”，应用turn，turn back意为“转身返回”。take back“拿回”、give back“归还”均不符合“不能往回走”的规则设定。 【19题详解】 句意：但又一次，他认为自己能找到更大的。 前文提到他看到第一块大的时想找更大的，看到第二块稍大的时又产生了同样的想法，因此这里是“又一次”这样想，应用again。over“超过/结束”、indeed“确实”均无法准确表达重复发生的行为。 【20题详解】 句意：当他接近工厂尽头时，他看到的巧克力棒越来越少，而且没有一个像之前看到的那样大。 根据后文“empty-handed”可知，他没有找到满意的巧克力棒，说明后面的都不如之前的大，应用none，表示“没有一个”。any“任何一个”（常用于否定或疑问句）、many“许多”均与“越来越少的巧克力棒”及空手而归的结果矛盾。 【21题详解】 句意：他开始后悔一直走下去的决定。 因为后面没有更大的巧克力棒，所以他对自己之前的决定感到“后悔”，应用regret。forget“忘记”、change“改变”均不符合发现选择错误后的懊悔心理。 【22题详解】 句意：最后，他放弃了。 根据后文“went back to his teacher empty-handed”可知，他没有找到满意的巧克力棒，最终“放弃”了寻找，应用gave up。got up“起床”、put up“张贴/搭建”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：你喜欢第一块巧克力棒，但你一直在寻找更大的。 根据全文情节，学生一直在“寻找”更大的巧克力棒，应用looking for。taking away“拿走”、paying for“付款”均不符合学生寻找更大巧克力的行为。 【24题详解】 句意：那就叫做贪婪。 文章开头学生问的就是“什么是贪婪”，经过这次经历，老师告诉他这就是“贪婪”，应用greed。patience“耐心”、courage“勇气”均与故事主题不符。 【25题详解】 句意：有时候，我们放弃生活中最好的东西，是因为我们认为自己能找到更好的。 前后句是因果关系——放弃好东西的原因是认为自己能找到更好的，应用because。though“虽然”表让步，if“如果”表条件，均不符合逻辑关系。 Ⅴ. 短文填空 （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. remind B. just C. answering D. because E. job F. work G. useful H. with I. themselves J. understand K. way L. so An AI study helper is becoming popular in schools recently. It can help ____26____ homework, explain difficult lessons, and even practice spoken English. It is like having a personal tutor (家庭教师). For example, when students have a hard math problem, the AI can show them solutions. Students love this tool because it is fast and patient. It never gets tired of ____27____ questions again and again. When you don’t ____28____ a math problem or an English grammar rule, the AI helper can give you clear explanations right away. It makes learning fun, ____29____ students enjoy studying with it. However, students should use AI in the right ____30____. It’s a helper, not a shortcut (捷径). Teachers say students should try to solve problems by ____31____ first. Copying AI’s answers will not help improve real skills. Remember, AI is ____32____ a tool. Parents also find it useful, because it allows their children to practice independently at home. The AI helper also encourages good study habits. It can make a study plan, ____33____ you of reviewing, and help you stick to it. With AI, study becomes smarter, but hard ____34____ is still the key to success. In the future, AI will undoubtedly help more students learn better and become a ____35____ partner in school life. So, always use it as a helper, not a burden (负担). 【答案】26. H 27. C 28. J 29. L 30. K 31. I 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI学习助手在校园中的流行与功能，包括帮助完成作业、解答疑问、制定学习计划等，同时强调了正确使用AI的重要性，倡导学生将AI作为学习辅助工具而非捷径。 【26题详解】 句意：它可以帮助辅导作业，讲解难懂的课程，甚至练习英语口语。空格前为help，help with homework是固定搭配，意为“在作业方面提供帮助”，选项 H“with”符合语义与搭配；其他选项无法与help和homework构成合理搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：它从不厌倦一次又一次地回答问题。 get tired of doing sth.表示“厌倦做某事”，空格需填动名词形式；结合后文“questions”，此处表示“回答问题”，选项C“answering”符合语义与语法；其他选项中无合适的动名词形式，且语义不符。 【28题详解】 句意：当你不理解一道数学题或一条英语语法规则时，AI助手可以立刻给你清晰的解释。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境“AI 给出解释”，说明你“不理解”问题，选项J“understand”意为“理解”，符合语义；其他选项“remind”（提醒）、“work”（工作）等均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：它让学习变得有趣，因此学生们喜欢用它学习。前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，选项L“so”意为“因此”，符合逻辑；其他选项逻辑顺序不符。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，学生们应该以正确的方式使用AI。in the right way是固定搭配，意为“以正确的方式”，选项K“way”符合语义；其他选项无法与“right”构成此搭配。 【31题详解】 句意：老师们说学生们应该先尝试独自解决问题。by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自、自己”，此处指代主语“students”，用反身代词，选项I“themselves”（他们自己）符合；其他选项均非反身代词，无法构成此搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：记住，AI仅仅是一个工具。句子强调AI的本质属性，“just a tool”意为“只是一个工具”，选项B“just”（仅仅、只是）符合语义；其他选项均无法表达此强调含义。 【33题详解】 句意：它可以制定学习计划，提醒你复习，并帮助你坚持下去。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人某事”，此处指“提醒你复习”，选项A“remind”符合语义；其他选项无法构成此搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：有了AI，学习变得更智能，但努力仍然是成功的关键。句子强调努力的重要性，“hard work”是固定搭配，意为“努力、辛勤工作”，选项F“work”符合；选项 E“job”侧重具体职业，不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：未来，AI无疑将帮助更多学生更好地学习，并成为校园生活中一个有用的伙伴。空格需填形容词修饰“partner”，结合前文“useful”的提示，选项G“useful”（有用的）符合语义；其他选项均非形容词，无法修饰名词。 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） A Concerts in the Park Date: Fridays in June & July Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Come out and relax to live music every Friday night in June and July. The play area is open for kids. Bring your blankets (毯子) and chairs. Sit down and enjoy a happy evening with your family. ·Pets can come, but they must be on a leash (牵引绳) all the time. Please remember to clean up after your pets. ·You can bring your own food. There are also people selling food here. ·You can bring drinks, but please use plastic bottles. Glass bottles are not allowed. ·No smoking here. If you want to know more, please email: events@pearlandtz.gov. Date Concert -Music Type Location June 12 ZZ Nation-Pop Southdown Park June 19 Mango Punch-Latin Southdown Park June 26 Black Friday Project-Classic Rock Southdown Park July 3 Texas Sundown-Country Independence Park, 3449 July 10 CC Rider-Blues Independence Park, 3449 July 17 The Fab 5-Hip-Hop Independence Park, 3449 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How long does each concert last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 37. What cannot people bring to the concert? A. Food. B. Pets. C. Drinks in glass bottles. D. Blankets and chairs. 38. Where can people go to the concerts in June? A. City Park. B. Southdown Park. C. Independence Park. D. Black Friday Park. 39. When can people enjoy country music? A. On June 12. B. On June 19. C. On July 3. D. On July 10. 40. How can you get more information about the concerts? A. By sending an email. B. By making a phone call. C. By visiting the park office. D. By checking a poster. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则公园音乐会的活动通知，介绍了时间、地点、注意事项以及六月至七月的具体演出安排。 【36题详解】 通知中“Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m.”，直接说明每场音乐会持续两小时。 【37题详解】 通知中指出“Glass bottles are not allowed.”，直接说明人们不能携带玻璃瓶装的饮料。 【38题详解】 日程表中六月份的三场音乐会（6月12日、19日、26日）地点均为“Southdown Park”，直接说明六月份可以去Southdown Park。 【39题详解】 日程表中7月3日的演出为“Texas Sundown-Country”，直接说明可以在7月3日欣赏乡村音乐。 【40题详解】 通知最后指出“If you want to know more, please email: events@pearlandtz.gov.”，直接说明获取更多信息的方式是发送电子邮件。 B When returning from abroad, avoid bringing plant seeds (种子). Don’t open unfamiliar links. Never take photos near military areas (军事区域). You may have heard these warnings before. What’s behind them all? National security (国家安全). Recently, a national security reading book for students came out. It includes four volumes (册): two for primary school, one for junior high school and one for senior high school. The books match students’ understanding at different ages. They first introduce basic ideas about national security, and then use real-life stories and cases to teach students how to help protect the country’s safety. The books also help students understand the close link between personal safety and national security. “I used to think national security was something big and far away from my everyday life,” said Li Yunxi, a 4th grader from Beijing. “But after reading the book, I realized that simple actions like not wasting food can help protect food security.” Schools across the country have also used the book as a chance to include national security education in everyday teaching and activities. For example, in Hunan province, students use the book alongside their textbooks. Besides reading, they also take part in group discussions and role-playing activities, which help them have a deeper understanding of national security. “Our teacher said that key technologies cannot be bought or begged (乞求) for. A country’s confidence lies in the advanced (先进的) technologies it develops on its own,” said Chen Zhihan, a 5th grader from a primary school in Xiamen, Fujian. “I will study hard and help my country’s scientific developments in the future.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What is the main purpose of the national security reading book for students? A. To teach students how to travel abroad safely. B. To help students understand and help protect national security. C. To introduce famous military areas in China. D. To explain why we should not open strange links. 42. Why does the book have different volumes for primary, junior high and senior high school students? A. Because students in different grades have different hobbies. B. Because the government asked to publish four volumes. C. Because the book wants to match students’ understanding at different ages. D. Because each volume has a different price. 43. How did Li Yunxi’s idea about national security change after reading the book? A. She thought it was still too big and far from her life. B. She decided to never take photos near military areas. C. She believed only adults should care about national security. D. She realized that not wasting food can help protect food security. 44. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage that students do to learn about national security? A. Reading the book together with their textbooks. B. Taking part in group discussions and role-playing. C. Writing reports about foreign travel rules. D. Learning through real-life stories and cases. 45. What can we learn from Chen Zhihan’s words? A. Key technologies can be bought if we have enough money. B. A country should depend on itself for advanced technologies. C. It’s easy to beg for key technologies from other countries. D. Studying hard is useless for a country’s scientific progress. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新出版的国家安全教育学生读本的分册特点、内容设计以及学校通过多种活动开展国家安全教育的情况。 【41题详解】 文章第二段指出“use real-life stories and cases to teach students how to help protect the country’s safety.”，直接说明了读本的主要目的是帮助学生理解并帮助维护国家安全。 【42题详解】 文章第二段指出“The books match students’ understanding at different ages.”，直接说明了不同年级有不同的分册是为了匹配不同年龄段学生的理解能力。 【43题详解】 文章第三段李云熙指出“I realized that simple actions like not wasting food can help protect food security.”，直接说明了她的认识变化是意识到不浪费粮食有助于保障粮食安全。 【44题详解】 文章第四段提到学生“use the book alongside their textbooks”、“take part in group discussions and role-playing activities”，第二段提到“use real-life stories and cases”，没有提到写关于国外旅行规则的报告。直接说明未提到的活动是写国外旅行规则报告。 【45题详解】 文章第五段陈芷涵指出“key technologies cannot be bought or begged for. A country’s confidence lies in the advanced technologies it develops on its own”，直接说明一个国家应该依靠自身发展先进技术。 C The 33rd Winter Universiade (世界大学生冬季运动会) will be held in Changchun and Jilin City, China, from January 15 to January 25 in 2027. This is the second time China hosts the Winter Universiade. The first one took place in Harbin in 2009. It is one of the largest winter sports events for college students around the world. Lots of players and tourists will have fun in Jilin Province. Actually, it’s also a good choice to visit Jilin Province in summer. People can not only feel the coolness and peace of nature, but also take part in different kinds of outdoor activities. Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, is in Northeastern China. Thousands of visitors from all over the country come to Changchun to enjoy its pleasant summer weather. Changchun is known as a “city of forests” because of its green parks and trees. If you visit Changchun, don’t forget to take a walk in the South Lake Park and visit the Changchun World Sculpture Park. Jilin City, another beautiful city, is famous for its rivers and mountains. You can take a high-speed train from Changchun to Jilin City and feel the cool breeze along the Songhua River. You can try different kinds of local foods here, such as guobaorou, Jilin cold noodles, and fresh fish. All in all, Jilin City can satisfy all your expectations for a relaxing summer trip. Before the coming of the winter sports event, welcome to Jilin Province to spend a cool summer! 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。 46. The 33rd Winter Universiade will end on January 15, 2027. 47. This is the first time that Winter Universiade takes place in China. 48. Changchun is known as a “city of forests” because of its green parks and trees. 49. Jilin City is famous for its local food, including guobaorou and fresh fish. 50. The passage suggests that summer is the only right time to visit Jilin Province. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2027年第33届世界大学生冬季运动会的举办信息，同时介绍了吉林省的长春、吉林两市的夏季旅游特色，推荐游客在夏季前往吉林游玩。 【46题详解】 第一段明确说明：“The 33rd Winter Universiade... from January 15 to January 25 in 2027.”，即第33届世界大学生冬季运动会的举办时间是2027年1月15日至1月25日，结束时间为1月25日，而非1月15日，因此该句表述错误。 【47题详解】 第一段提到：“This is the second time China hosts the Winter Universiade. The first one took place in Harbin in 2009.”，说明这是中国第二次举办世界大学生冬季运动会，第一次是2009年在哈尔滨，并非首次在中国举办，因此该句表述错误。 【48题详解】 第三段直接说明：“Changchun is known as a ‘city of forests’ because of its green parks and trees.”，与题目表述完全一致，因此该句表述正确。 【49题详解】 第四段第一句明确指出：“Jilin City... is famous for its rivers and mountains.”，说明吉林市因河流和山脉而闻名。文中提到的锅包肉、鲜鱼等，只是介绍在吉林市可以品尝的当地美食，是旅游体验的一部分，并非它“出名的原因”。题目错误地将旅游推荐内容等同于城市名片。因此该句表述错误。 【50题详解】 文章既介绍了冬季举办的世界大学生冬季运动会，也推荐了夏季的吉林旅游，并未表明夏季是“唯一”适合游玩的时间，因此该句表述错误。 D In two months, you’ll enter senior high school and become a real high school student. Are you excited? And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers? ____51____ ◆ Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself. This will make you appear more confident. ____52____ It may feel uneasy to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ◆ Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you hide that nervousness. ____53____ ◆ Speak with confidence. You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Look at your classmates. ____54____ ◆ Give your name first. It’s helpful to give your first name, stop for a short time, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name. ◆ ____55____ If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say like this, “When I’m free, I like to practice playing the drums.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to connect you with your name. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t be shy or just stare down at the ground. B. Here are some suggestions that can help. C. You should also bring a small gift to your new classmates. D. Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have. E. This will also help you speak more clearly than if you sit on your chair. F. It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly. 【答案】51. B 52. E 53. F 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何在新班级中做自我介绍的说明文，给出了几个实用建议，包括站起来、微笑、自信发言、先报姓名以及分享个人爱好等。 【51题详解】 第一段末尾问“你知道如何向新同学和老师介绍自己吗？”，空白处应引出下文的具体建议。选项B“Here are some suggestions that can help.”（这里有一些建议可以帮助你）起到承上启下的作用，自然总领后文。 【52题详解】 第二段建议站起来自我介绍，前句说“这会让你显得更自信”，空白处后说“站起来可能感觉不自在，但你的介绍会比你想的结束得更快”。因此空白处应补充站起来的另一个好处。选项E“This will also help you speak more clearly than if you sit on your chair.”（这也会帮助你比坐在椅子上说话更清晰）符合逻辑。 【53题详解】 第三段建议微笑，前句说“微笑会让你的声音听起来更平静，帮助你隐藏紧张”，空白处应补充微笑的另一个作用。选项F“It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly.”（它也向你的同学和老师展示你友善）符合。 【54题详解】 第四段建议自信地发言，前句说“看着你的同学”，空白处应补充不要害羞或低头。选项A“Don’t be shy or just stare down at the ground.”（不要害羞或只盯着地面）符合。 【55题详解】 第六段建议在介绍结尾分享个人兴趣爱好，空白处应为本段的小标题或主题句。选项D“Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have.”（提供个人细节，比如你的爱好或兴趣）准确概括本段内容。 E Beijing roast duck is one of the most famous dishes in China. It has a long history and is very delicious. Let’s learn more about it! ____56____ Beijing roast duck has a history that dates back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It became very famous during the Ming Dynasty. The emperor loved eating roasted duck, so the palace chefs (主厨) worked hard to perfect the recipe. They made it into an expensive and special treat. ____57____ Over time, the dish became more popular, and by the Qing Dynasty, it was well-known all over China. Today, everyone can enjoy Beijing roast duck, not just the royals (皇族). ____58____ Beijing roast duck is not just food, it is part of Chinese culture. People often eat it during special celebrations like the Spring Festival, weddings, and birthdays. It shows the importance of sharing food with family and friends. Eating Beijing roast duck together brings people closer and creates happy memories. ____59____ Making Beijing roast duck is a special process. First, the duck is cleaned and filled with air to make the skin crispy. Then, it is hung to dry and coated with a sweet sugar water. After that, it is roasted in an oven at a high temperature. The cook often uses fruit wood, like apple or cherry wood, which gives the duck a unique (独特的) and delicious flavour (味道). After roasting, the duck is sliced into thin pieces. The skin is very crispy, and the meat is tender (嫩的). It requires a lot of skills to make Beijing roast duck, which is why it is so special. ____60____ Beijing roast duck tastes amazing! The crispy skin and tender meat are perfect together. People usually eat it with thin pancakes, green onions, cucumber, and a sweet bean sauce (甜面酱). You put everything in the pancake, roll it up, and enjoy! The combination of flavours and feelings makes each bite delicious. The sweet sauce, fresh vegetables, and tasty duck are a perfect match. 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. The process of making Beijing roast duck B. The cultural meaning of Beijing roast duck C. The great taste of Beijing roast duck D. The long history of Beijing roast duck E. The people who create Beijing roast duck F. The popularity of Beijing roast duck 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过两个词。 ①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤________ 【答案】56. D 57. F 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. ①. long ②. is enjoyed ③. closer ④. skills ⑤. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国著名美食北京烤鸭的悠久历史、受欢迎程度、文化意义、制作过程以及美味的口感和吃法。 【56题详解】 第二段介绍北京烤鸭起源于南北朝，在明朝出名，核心讲悠久历史。D项“The long history of Beijing roast duck”概括本段核心内容。 【57题详解】 第三段介绍北京烤鸭逐渐普及，清代全国闻名，如今人人可享用，核心讲普及度。F项“The popularity of Beijing roast duck”概括了本段的核心内容。 【58题详解】 第四段介绍北京烤鸭是中国文化的一部分，用于特殊庆祝场合，承载分享的意义，B项“The cultural meaning of Beijing roast duck”概括了本段的核心内容。 【59题详解】 第五段详细讲解了北京烤鸭从备料到烤制切片的完整流程。A项“The process of making Beijing roast duck”概括了本段的核心内容。 【60题详解】 第六段介绍北京烤鸭口感绝佳，搭配食材食用的特点，核心讲口味。C项“The great taste of Beijing roast duck”概括了本段核心内容。 【61题详解】 ①第一段“It has a long history and is very delicious.”说明北京烤鸭有着悠久的历史。因此第一空填“long”。②第三段“Today, everyone can enjoy Beijing roast duck, not just the royals (皇族).”说明现在每个人都能享用它，此处主语为It，单数，需用一般现在时的被动语态：is+过去分词，表示烤鸭被享用，enjoy的过去分词为enjoyed。因此第二空填“is enjoyed”。③第四段“Eating Beijing roast duck together brings people closer and creates happy memories.”说明它能拉近人们的距离。因此第三空填“closer”。④第五段“It requires a lot of skills to make Beijing roast duck, which is why it is so special.”说明制作北京烤鸭需要特殊的步骤和技巧。因此第四空填“skills”。⑤最后一段“People usually eat it with thin pancakes, green onions, cucumber, and a sweet bean sauce (酱汁).”说明人们通常把它和煎饼等美味食物一起吃，表示“和……一起”用介词with。因此第五空填“with”。 F Lu Xun is regarded as one of the greatest writers in modern Chinese history. This year marks the 90th anniversary (周年纪念) of his death. He is known as “the father of modern Chinese literature (文学)”. What may surprise many people, though, is that he was also good at geology (地质学), art and foreign languages. He also came up with the idea for Peking University’s school badge (徽章) and was a skilled translator of German and Japanese. Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province in 1881. He first studied medicine in Japan, hoping to become a doctor. But later, he gave up medicine for writing. He realized that the Chinese people needed to change their minds more than they needed medicine. Lu Xun’s works are the national treasures of our country. They have also been translated into more than 70 languages. In some English-speaking countries, some of his works are even included in university literature textbooks. A Madman’s Diary, Lu Xun’s first famous short story, came out in 1918. It was one of the first works written in modern Chinese, not classical Chinese. It was also the first modern Chinese short story. In this story, he criticized (批判) the old society and its unfair rules. The True Story of Ah Q is another famous and popular work. This story tells about a poor, self-deceiving (自欺欺人) man named Ah Q. Through Ah Q, Lu Xun showed the weakness and self-deception in human nature. The story made readers think deeply about themselves and society. Lu Xun’s writing style is sharp and powerful. He used simple language to express deep ideas. Today, we live in a new era (时代), but we still have to face many problems. His spirit of critical thinking and his love for the country in his works continue to inspire writers and readers today. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What is Lu Xun known as? ____________________________ 63. Why did Lu Xun give up medicine and choose writing? ____________________________ 64. How many languages have Lu Xun’s works been translated into? ____________________________ 65. When did Lu Xun’s first famous short story A Madman’s Diary come out? ____________________________ 66. What can we learn from Lu Xun’s works? ____________________________ 【答案】62. He is known as “the father of modern Chinese literature”. 63. Because he realized that the Chinese people needed to change their minds more than they needed medicine. 64. More than 70 languages. 65. In 1918. 66. We can learn the spirit of critical thinking and deep love for our country. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了文学巨匠鲁迅的多重才华、人生选择、代表作品及其犀利有力的文字精神，展现其作品长久的现实激励意义。 【62题详解】 第一段原文直接给出称号“He is known as ‘the father of modern Chinese literature’”，为原文原句提取作答。 【63题详解】 第二段清晰交代弃医从文的原因“He realized that the Chinese people needed to change their minds more than they needed medicine”，直接摘抄原文完整句作为答案。 【64题详解】 第二段提及“They have also been translated into more than 70 languages”，整合主语改写为完整句子作答。 【65题详解】 第三段开头“A Madman’s Diary, Lu Xun’s first famous short story, came out in 1918”，直接提取时间信息完成作答。 【66题详解】 本题为开放性试题，无唯一答案。依据文章最后一段“His spirit of critical thinking and his love for the country in his works continue to inspire writers and readers today”提炼核心观点，语句通顺、贴合原文内容即可。 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 67. 在成长过程中，我们常常通过学习新技能来提升自己。请以“Learning a New Skill Makes Me a Better Person”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次学习经历。 内容包含： 1. 说明学习这项技能带来的积极意义； 2. 简述你学习这项技能的过程； 3. 谈谈你从中获得的感悟与成长。 写作要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：90-100词。 Learning a New Skill Makes Me a Better Person ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Learning a New Skill Makes Me a Better Person Last year, I decided to learn cooking, a useful skill that changed me a lot. It brings great value: I can prepare healthy meals for my family and become more independent. At first, I often burnt dishes and wasted lots of food. I watched cooking videos every weekend and practiced simple dishes repeatedly. Whenever I failed, I didn’t give up but corrected my steps carefully. Gradually, I made tasty food. This experience teaches me that progress never comes easily. Now I am more patient and responsible. Truly, learning a new skill shapes me into a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：成长叙事类英语短文，一般过去时为主、一般现在时为辅 明确要点：介绍新技能的积极意义、讲述学习过程、分享个人成长感悟 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：90-100词，无真实姓名、校名，逻辑连贯、要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己学习的新技能，阐述这项技能带来的积极作用与价值 主体段：详细讲述初学的困难、日常练习、坚持改进的完整学习过程 结尾段：总结收获，写出个人成长与人生感悟，呼应文章标题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：技能积极意义 技能选择：learn cooking/learn a new practical skill等 价值作用：become more independent/cook healthy food for family/improve personal ability/enrich daily life等 要点二：学习过程 初学困难：make mistakes easily/burn dishes/meet many difficulties等 努力方式：watch teaching videos/keep practicing/correct mistakes in time/never give up等 最终成果：master the skill gradually/cook delicious food successfully等 要点三：感悟与成长 核心感悟：progress requires hard work/no pain, no gain/practice makes perfect等 个人成长：become more patient and responsible/improve myself/become a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林九中初三年级阶段测试卷 （英语） 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest. A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing 2. It’s impolite of you ________a direct question in social situations. A. to ask B. ask C. asking 3. — Wow, your new dress looks so beautiful! — Thank you. I________ it for three years. A. bought B. have bought C. have had 4. —I wonder if this bag is Linda’s. —It ________ be hers. She is absent today. A. must B. can’t C. might 5. ________ useful advice our English teacher gave us! My speaking skills have improved a lot. A. What B. How C. What a Ⅱ. 完成对话 （5分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hello, may I speak to Amy? B: Yes, this is Amy speaking. ____6____ A: Hi, Amy, it’s Mary here. I’m calling to ask you for help. B: ____7____ A: Can you help me look after my two cats while I’m away? I’ll go to my hometown by train and stay there for a month. B: Sorry, Mary. My family is going to Hangzhou for the holiday. A: ____8____ I will ask Tom for help. B: Maybe, you can take your cats with you. ____9____ A: Not yet. What is it? B: It’s called “Love Pet Travel”. Now we can take our pets on the train or send them alone by train. A: Really? That’s amazing! ____10____ B: That’s for sure. It makes pet lovers’ travel much more convenient. So you can take your cats together. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Who’s that? C. How can I help you? D. It’s such a warm service. E. Many people like to keep pets at home these days. F. Have you heard of the new service of China Railway? Ⅲ. 补全对话 （5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Lin Tao. You look so excited. Anything new? B: Hi, Steven. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. My family are preparing for it. A: Sounds interesting! ________11________? B: We usually eat zongzi, watch dragon boat races, and hang wormwood (艾草). A: Zongzi? I’ve never heard of this kind of food. ________12________? B: Yes, I can. I just learned to make zongzi from my grandma last year. A: Cool! Can you tell me ________13________? B: Of course. First, soak (浸泡) the sticky rice and wash the bamboo leaves. Then fold the leaves, add rice and fillings like red beans. A: ________14________? B: Next, tie them up. Finally, boil them for hours. A: That’s a lot of work! B: You’re right. Would you like to spend this festival and make zongzi with my family? A: ________15________. Thanks for inviting me! B: You’re welcome. Ⅳ. 完形填空 （10分） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 One day, a student asked his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher didn’t answer his question ____16____, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the ____17____ chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: As he passed through the factory, he could not ____18____ back. The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find a bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But ____19____, he thought he could find an even bigger one. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and ____20____ of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to ____21____ his decision to keep going. Finally, he ____22____. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened. The teacher told him, “You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept ____23____ a bigger one. And later, you found that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called ____24____.” Sometimes, we let go of the best things in our lives ____25____ we think we can find something even better. We should learn to make our choices wisely. 16. A. finally B. directly C. suddenly 17. A. longest B. prettiest C. biggest 18. A. turn B. take C. give 19. A. over B. indeed C. again 20. A. any B. many C. none 21. A. regret B. forget C. change 22. A. got up B. put up C. gave up 23. A. taking away B. looking for C. paying for 24. A. patience B. greed C. courage 25. A. though B. if C. because Ⅴ. 短文填空 （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. remind B. just C. answering D. because E. job F. work G. useful H. with I. themselves J. understand K. way L. so An AI study helper is becoming popular in schools recently. It can help ____26____ homework, explain difficult lessons, and even practice spoken English. It is like having a personal tutor (家庭教师). For example, when students have a hard math problem, the AI can show them solutions. Students love this tool because it is fast and patient. It never gets tired of ____27____ questions again and again. When you don’t ____28____ a math problem or an English grammar rule, the AI helper can give you clear explanations right away. It makes learning fun, ____29____ students enjoy studying with it. However, students should use AI in the right ____30____. It’s a helper, not a shortcut (捷径). Teachers say students should try to solve problems by ____31____ first. Copying AI’s answers will not help improve real skills. Remember, AI is ____32____ a tool. Parents also find it useful, because it allows their children to practice independently at home. The AI helper also encourages good study habits. It can make a study plan, ____33____ you of reviewing, and help you stick to it. With AI, study becomes smarter, but hard ____34____ is still the key to success. In the future, AI will undoubtedly help more students learn better and become a ____35____ partner in school life. So, always use it as a helper, not a burden (负担). 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） A Concerts in the Park Date: Fridays in June & July Time: 7:00-9:00 p.m. Come out and relax to live music every Friday night in June and July. The play area is open for kids. Bring your blankets (毯子) and chairs. Sit down and enjoy a happy evening with your family. ·Pets can come, but they must be on a leash (牵引绳) all the time. Please remember to clean up after your pets. ·You can bring your own food. There are also people selling food here. ·You can bring drinks, but please use plastic bottles. Glass bottles are not allowed. ·No smoking here. If you want to know more, please email: events@pearlandtz.gov. Date Concert -Music Type Location June 12 ZZ Nation-Pop Southdown Park June 19 Mango Punch-Latin Southdown Park June 26 Black Friday Project-Classic Rock Southdown Park July 3 Texas Sundown-Country Independence Park, 3449 July 10 CC Rider-Blues Independence Park, 3449 July 17 The Fab 5-Hip-Hop Independence Park, 3449 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How long does each concert last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 37. What cannot people bring to the concert? A. Food. B. Pets. C. Drinks in glass bottles. D. Blankets and chairs. 38. Where can people go to the concerts in June? A. City Park. B. Southdown Park. C. Independence Park. D. Black Friday Park. 39. When can people enjoy country music? A. On June 12. B. On June 19. C. On July 3. D. On July 10. 40. How can you get more information about the concerts? A. By sending an email. B. By making a phone call. C. By visiting the park office. D. By checking a poster. B When returning from abroad, avoid bringing plant seeds (种子). Don’t open unfamiliar links. Never take photos near military areas (军事区域). You may have heard these warnings before. What’s behind them all? National security (国家安全). Recently, a national security reading book for students came out. It includes four volumes (册): two for primary school, one for junior high school and one for senior high school. The books match students’ understanding at different ages. They first introduce basic ideas about national security, and then use real-life stories and cases to teach students how to help protect the country’s safety. The books also help students understand the close link between personal safety and national security. “I used to think national security was something big and far away from my everyday life,” said Li Yunxi, a 4th grader from Beijing. “But after reading the book, I realized that simple actions like not wasting food can help protect food security.” Schools across the country have also used the book as a chance to include national security education in everyday teaching and activities. For example, in Hunan province, students use the book alongside their textbooks. Besides reading, they also take part in group discussions and role-playing activities, which help them have a deeper understanding of national security. “Our teacher said that key technologies cannot be bought or begged (乞求) for. A country’s confidence lies in the advanced (先进的) technologies it develops on its own,” said Chen Zhihan, a 5th grader from a primary school in Xiamen, Fujian. “I will study hard and help my country’s scientific developments in the future.” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What is the main purpose of the national security reading book for students? A. To teach students how to travel abroad safely. B. To help students understand and help protect national security. C. To introduce famous military areas in China. D. To explain why we should not open strange links. 42. Why does the book have different volumes for primary, junior high and senior high school students? A. Because students in different grades have different hobbies. B. Because the government asked to publish four volumes. C. Because the book wants to match students’ understanding at different ages. D. Because each volume has a different price. 43. How did Li Yunxi’s idea about national security change after reading the book? A. She thought it was still too big and far from her life. B. She decided to never take photos near military areas. C. She believed only adults should care about national security. D. She realized that not wasting food can help protect food security. 44. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage that students do to learn about national security? A. Reading the book together with their textbooks. B. Taking part in group discussions and role-playing. C. Writing reports about foreign travel rules. D. Learning through real-life stories and cases. 45. What can we learn from Chen Zhihan’s words? A. Key technologies can be bought if we have enough money. B. A country should depend on itself for advanced technologies. C. It’s easy to beg for key technologies from other countries. D. Studying hard is useless for a country’s scientific progress. C The 33rd Winter Universiade (世界大学生冬季运动会) will be held in Changchun and Jilin City, China, from January 15 to January 25 in 2027. This is the second time China hosts the Winter Universiade. The first one took place in Harbin in 2009. It is one of the largest winter sports events for college students around the world. Lots of players and tourists will have fun in Jilin Province. Actually, it’s also a good choice to visit Jilin Province in summer. People can not only feel the coolness and peace of nature, but also take part in different kinds of outdoor activities. Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province, is in Northeastern China. Thousands of visitors from all over the country come to Changchun to enjoy its pleasant summer weather. Changchun is known as a “city of forests” because of its green parks and trees. If you visit Changchun, don’t forget to take a walk in the South Lake Park and visit the Changchun World Sculpture Park. Jilin City, another beautiful city, is famous for its rivers and mountains. You can take a high-speed train from Changchun to Jilin City and feel the cool breeze along the Songhua River. You can try different kinds of local foods here, such as guobaorou, Jilin cold noodles, and fresh fish. All in all, Jilin City can satisfy all your expectations for a relaxing summer trip. Before the coming of the winter sports event, welcome to Jilin Province to spend a cool summer! 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。 46. The 33rd Winter Universiade will end on January 15, 2027. 47. This is the first time that Winter Universiade takes place in China. 48. Changchun is known as a “city of forests” because of its green parks and trees. 49. Jilin City is famous for its local food, including guobaorou and fresh fish. 50. The passage suggests that summer is the only right time to visit Jilin Province. D In two months, you’ll enter senior high school and become a real high school student. Are you excited? And do you know how to introduce yourself to your new classmates and teachers? ____51____ ◆ Stand up when it’s your turn to introduce yourself. This will make you appear more confident. ____52____ It may feel uneasy to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think. ◆ Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you hide that nervousness. ____53____ ◆ Speak with confidence. You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. Look at your classmates. ____54____ ◆ Give your name first. It’s helpful to give your first name, stop for a short time, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name. ◆ ____55____ If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say like this, “When I’m free, I like to practice playing the drums.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to connect you with your name. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t be shy or just stare down at the ground. B. Here are some suggestions that can help. C. You should also bring a small gift to your new classmates. D. Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have. E. This will also help you speak more clearly than if you sit on your chair. F. It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are nice and friendly. E Beijing roast duck is one of the most famous dishes in China. It has a long history and is very delicious. Let’s learn more about it! ____56____ Beijing roast duck has a history that dates back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It became very famous during the Ming Dynasty. The emperor loved eating roasted duck, so the palace chefs (主厨) worked hard to perfect the recipe. They made it into an expensive and special treat. ____57____ Over time, the dish became more popular, and by the Qing Dynasty, it was well-known all over China. Today, everyone can enjoy Beijing roast duck, not just the royals (皇族). ____58____ Beijing roast duck is not just food, it is part of Chinese culture. People often eat it during special celebrations like the Spring Festival, weddings, and birthdays. It shows the importance of sharing food with family and friends. Eating Beijing roast duck together brings people closer and creates happy memories. ____59____ Making Beijing roast duck is a special process. First, the duck is cleaned and filled with air to make the skin crispy. Then, it is hung to dry and coated with a sweet sugar water. After that, it is roasted in an oven at a high temperature. The cook often uses fruit wood, like apple or cherry wood, which gives the duck a unique (独特的) and delicious flavour (味道). After roasting, the duck is sliced into thin pieces. The skin is very crispy, and the meat is tender (嫩的). It requires a lot of skills to make Beijing roast duck, which is why it is so special. ____60____ Beijing roast duck tastes amazing! The crispy skin and tender meat are perfect together. People usually eat it with thin pancakes, green onions, cucumber, and a sweet bean sauce (甜面酱). You put everything in the pancake, roll it up, and enjoy! The combination of flavours and feelings makes each bite delicious. The sweet sauce, fresh vegetables, and tasty duck are a perfect match. 根据短文内容，从下面选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. The process of making Beijing roast duck B. The cultural meaning of Beijing roast duck C. The great taste of Beijing roast duck D. The long history of Beijing roast duck E. The people who create Beijing roast duck F. The popularity of Beijing roast duck 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空不超过两个词。 ①________ ②________ ③________ ④________ ⑤________ F Lu Xun is regarded as one of the greatest writers in modern Chinese history. This year marks the 90th anniversary (周年纪念) of his death. He is known as “the father of modern Chinese literature (文学)”. What may surprise many people, though, is that he was also good at geology (地质学), art and foreign languages. He also came up with the idea for Peking University’s school badge (徽章) and was a skilled translator of German and Japanese. Lu Xun was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province in 1881. He first studied medicine in Japan, hoping to become a doctor. But later, he gave up medicine for writing. He realized that the Chinese people needed to change their minds more than they needed medicine. Lu Xun’s works are the national treasures of our country. They have also been translated into more than 70 languages. In some English-speaking countries, some of his works are even included in university literature textbooks. A Madman’s Diary, Lu Xun’s first famous short story, came out in 1918. It was one of the first works written in modern Chinese, not classical Chinese. It was also the first modern Chinese short story. In this story, he criticized (批判) the old society and its unfair rules. The True Story of Ah Q is another famous and popular work. This story tells about a poor, self-deceiving (自欺欺人) man named Ah Q. Through Ah Q, Lu Xun showed the weakness and self-deception in human nature. The story made readers think deeply about themselves and society. Lu Xun’s writing style is sharp and powerful. He used simple language to express deep ideas. Today, we live in a new era (时代), but we still have to face many problems. His spirit of critical thinking and his love for the country in his works continue to inspire writers and readers today. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What is Lu Xun known as? ____________________________ 63. Why did Lu Xun give up medicine and choose writing? ____________________________ 64. How many languages have Lu Xun’s works been translated into? ____________________________ 65. When did Lu Xun’s first famous short story A Madman’s Diary come out? ____________________________ 66. What can we learn from Lu Xun’s works? ____________________________ 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 根据要求，完成写作。 67. 在成长过程中，我们常常通过学习新技能来提升自己。请以“Learning a New Skill Makes Me a Better Person”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次学习经历。 内容包含： 1. 说明学习这项技能带来的积极意义； 2. 简述你学习这项技能的过程； 3. 谈谈你从中获得的感悟与成长。 写作要求： 1. 语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：90-100词。 Learning a New Skill Makes Me a Better Person ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $