精品解析：英语-下关一中教育集团2025～2026学年高二年级下学期期中考

下关一中教育集团2025～2026学年高二年级下学期期中考 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get hurt? A. He fell on a rock. B. He jumped out of a tree. C. He was knocked down by a skateboard. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the woman be at the airport? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a hospital. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy do? A. He had some water. B. He had some soap on his hands. C. He bought a bar of soap. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is calling? A. Linda. B. Joe. C. Luke. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A rare animal. B. The weather. C. A camera. 7. Where does the woman live? A. Near a jungle. B. In a city center. C. In a small town. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman complaining about? A. The expensive rent. B. Her unfriendly neighbors. C. The long way to the subway station. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get a bike. B. Shop in a big supermarket. C. Move to another apartment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the man feel at first? A. Happy. B. Disappointed. C. Guilty. 11. What does the woman say about the man? A. He is sensitive. B. He knows a lot about art. C. He doesn’t give much attention to the pictures. 12. What do the speakers plan to do? A. Meet some famous artists. B. Return to the city next year. C. Look at pictures in other galleries. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Shopkeeper and customer. B. Repairman and client. C. Father and daughter. 14. What did the man repair for the woman? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A washing machine. 15. Why didn’t the man go to university? A. His family couldn’t afford it. B. His parents didn’t approve. C. He was unwilling to. 16. What does the man regard as his greatest achievement? A. Building a house. B. Starting a business. C. Giving the woman a better education. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is the thunder expected to start? A. Around 7:00 a.m. B. Around 10: 00 a.m. C. Around 5:00 p.m. 18. What probably happened on the last windy day? A. The electricity in some areas was off. B. There were no emergency services. C. People ran out of food. 19. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 20. What will the weather be like on Thursday? A. Snowy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music. The company aims to gather real-world feedback before the official product launch later this year. The selected residents will receive the device free of charge and will be able to keep it after the trial ends. They will also be compensated $100 for completing a final feedback survey that asks about their experience with the device’s features, ease of use, and any suggested improvements. TechForward will provide setup support and technical assistance throughout the testing period, including a one-on-one virtual session to help participants get started. The company will also be available by phone or email to answer any questions during the trial. Program Timeline May 10 Applications due By May 20 Selected participants notified; agreements signed June 1-28 Device testing period July 18 Final feedback survey due Application Requirements This program will select 15 full-time participants to use the device in their homes for four weeks. The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants are supposed to be at least 18 years old and previous experience with smart devices is a must. To apply, applicants are required to provide the following information: ● Name and a valid email. This information will only be used for program-related communication. ● A brief description of your experience with smart devices (maximum 100 words). This helps us understand your familiarity level. Please send the above materials to apply@techforward.com. Any application received after the deadline will not be considered. 21. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce a new smart device. B. To advertise a technology company. C. To seek volunteers for a product trial. D. To explain how to use a smart assistant. 22. How long are participants expected to test the device? A. 18 days. B. 20 days. C. 28 days. D. 30 days. 23. Who is the most suitable for the program? A. Samantha, a local college graduate majoring in IT. B. Christopher, a retired teacher living outside the city. C. Fia, a junior high school student fond of technology. D. Max, a part-time worker seldom using smart devices. B There’s a restaurant in the UK called The Long Table that has recently gained the attention of the public because it has been employing an unusual but revolutionary dining idea — a pay-as-you-can model. When someone enters The Long Table, they simply order their meal, say how much they would like to pay, and receive a meal token as they wait for their food. The restaurant features a different new menu every day, meaning that their diners never quite know what to expect and ensuring that everyone can find something to enjoy. In the past year, The Long Table has fed about 20,000 people at below-cost prices. “We prioritize being a real living wage employer, and we prioritize the kinds of suppliers who not only prioritize the planet, but people as well,” says Will North, The Long Table’s general manager. In addition to its accessible food model, the restaurant also places an emphasis on conversation and community among its customers. It got its name from the long tables located at the center of its establishment. As its website states, “At The Long Table, community and great food sit side by side. Whoever you are, whatever your story, pull up a chair and join us as we evolve the very notion of what a restaurant can be.” The impact the diner has had on the local community is quite evident. The community released an open letter, one line of which reads, “At a time when some aspect of our lives is ruled by the logic of profit and consumerism, the organization has offered an alternative. And the thing is that amazing things happen when we eat together... We want to find ways of growing the table longer and longer.” Even though Brimscombe Mill, home to The Long Table, is being sold to a new landlord, The Long Table is trying to find a new location to recreate the wonderful and essential hub. “I’m sure we can find somewhere even better,” says Will North. 24. What can we learn about The Long Table from the first two paragraphs? A. It provides various jobs. B. Its suppliers are local and stable. C. It serves food quickly. D. Its menus are flexible and economical. 25. Which of the following best describes the impact of The Long Table? A. Profound. B. Short-lived. C. Fast-paced. D. Uncertain. 26. What will The Long Table do next? A. Adopt new sales strategies. B. Adjust prices to cover its costs. C. Rebuild to continue serving its role. D. Call for more communities to join together. 27. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In a business advertisement. C. In a social news column. D. In a restaurant guidebook. C Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. The 37-year-old researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Zoology was not able to talk until he was 4 years old. He didn’t have friends around his age, which led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen. The experiences in his childhood planted a seed deep in his heart. Decades later, he’s a scholar who has engaged in life-science investigations in nearly 100 countries and regions on five continents. He has found around 100 new species, living and extinct. “I was ‘healed’ by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up to share the power of nature with more young people and to popularize understanding of animals, including insects.” He has ever visited the Amazon rainforest several times, trying to discover new species. One insect variety he found was leaf-cutter ants, a species that shows powerful cooperation and farming abilities. He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young. “Several million ants can live in one nest, but their activities are very orderly,” says Chen. Chen points out that leaf-cutter ants are not the only species to possess magical abilities. “If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,“ he says. 28. The underlined word “seed” in paragraph 2 refers to___________. A. Interest in farmland B. Passion for studying insects C. Dream of becoming a scholar D. Curiosity about the Amazon rainforest 29. Which aspect of leaf-cutter ants impresses Chen Rui? A. Their orderly teamwork. B. Their daily activities. C. Their farming ability. D. Their unique transportation. 30. What does Chen Rui expect people to do? A. Explore the world of science. B. Apply theories to our lives. C. Protect nonhuman things around us. D. Take inspiration from other species. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Joys of Childhood in the Fields. B. Chen Rui: A Person Cured by Nature. C. Chen Rui’s Adventures in the Amazon. D. Leaf-Cutter Ants: An Amazing Species. D 1981 was a key year in the life of Manu San Félix, a 59-year-old marine biologist. This was when he had the opportunity to make his first dive in the Mediterranean Sea. During the underwater experience, he discovered Posidonia meadows (海草) which make up the most efficient natural system on the planet. The plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and creates a habitat that hundreds of species depend on, and he decided to dedicate his life to protecting it. But its marked decline in recent decades has alarmed environmentalists. The decline began in the 1970s, when there was a great tourist development on the coast. This tourism explosion didn’t include planning a good wastewater system, meaning that huge amounts of insufficiently purified water were dumped into the Mediterranean. In his efforts to save the Posidonia meadows, Manu San Félix has joined forces with a Spanish clothing brand to create a pioneering project to replant this species through the Vellmarí Association. To finance this, the company has designed a shirt and trousers, with the motto: “From the sea, for the sea”, the profits of which will go entirely to this cause. “Brands like it are very important to our project. They have a great platform to be able to transmit the message, so that people understand the reason why it’s essential to take care of our seas. The fashion industry has a great ability to draw attention,” the marine biologist affirms. “We’re already collecting the weeds that reach the beaches and contain seeds, which will be replanted at the bottom of the sea. It’s a slow and difficult process, so it’s essential that — in addition to replanting — we focus our efforts on not continuing to destroy the ecosystem.” 32. Why did Manu San Félix decide to protect Posidonia meadows? A. It is rare and endangered. B. It is unique to the Mediterranean Sea. C. It is of great research value. D. It benefits the ecosystem greatly. 33. What caused the decline of Posidonia meadows? A. The increase of tourists’ bad behavior. B. The development of modernization. C. The pollution of seawater. D. The breakdown of the wastewater system. 34. According to Manu San Félix’s statement about the fashion industry, what can we learn? A. Fashion brands should focus less on profit. B. The fashion industry is more influential than scientific research in saving the seas. C. Collaborating with fashion brands can help spread the message of marine conservation effectively. D. Most clothing companies are unwilling to support environmental projects. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The replanting project is tough but necessary. B. Human efforts have saved the seagrass successfully. C. Collecting weeds is the key step of the project. D. People have stopped destroying the ecosystem. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Telemedicine enables video or phone appointments between patients and their health care providers. More health care providers are offering to “see” patients by computer and smartphone. ___36___ Bring comfort and convenience With telemedicine, you don't have to drive to the doctor's office, park, walk or sit in a waiting room when you're sick. You can see your doctor from the comfort of your own bed. ___37___ . With telemedicine, depending on your schedule, you may not even have to take a leave from work. ___38___ Telemedicine can give some specialist doctors an advantage. That's because they can see you in your home environment. For example, allergists may be able to identify clues in your surroundings that cause allergies. Neurologists and physical therapists can observe you and assess your ability to take care of yourself in your home. Lower health care costs Doctors and therapists can be expensive, even for people with good health insurance. Telemedicine appointments typically cost less than in-person visits do. ___39___ . The reduction in costs remove a barrier to care, allowing more people to receive the medical attention they need. Offer medical access to people in rural areas ___40___ . For people who live many miles from the nearest medical facility, telemedicine provides a way to meet with a doctor quickly. This saves time and allows people to stay off the road when driving conditions are so tough, such as during a snowstorm. A. Improve the cure rate B. Help to make a better assessment C. We'll explore the advantages of telemedicine below D. They also reduce the operating costs of medical institutions E. It makes it easy for patients to buy the medicines they need F. Moreover, virtual visits can be easier to fit into your busy schedule G. Country living has many benefits, but swift health care isn't one of them 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John had just returned from a long trip abroad. Upon his return, his friend Joe Greco decided to ____41____ a small party to welcome him back. After dinner, Joe and John stood outside, talking about sports and life, when John said, “You know, I’m starting to feel…” Those were his last words before he collapsed. John was breathing very ____42____, with his eyes rolling back. All of a sudden, he stopped breathing. Joe acted quickly, ____43____ his son Brian to call First-Aid Center. Knowing every second ____44____ in such a situation, Joe started performing CPR ____45____ — chest pressing and mouth-to-mouth breathing. John started taking a few ____46____, but then stopped once more. Soon enough, Brian returned with a dispatcher (调度员) on the line. “She was ____47____ me, helping me with the timing. She was really just a nice support and ____48____,” Joe later recalled. About 10 minutes later, medical workers arrived on the scene, and ____49____ John with the defibrillator (除颤器). After a while, John ____50____, and they quickly transported him to a local hospital. Joe let out a sigh of ____51____, watching the ambulance disappear. Joe ____52____ John in the hospital every day, bringing him flowers and his favorite snacks. John was ____53____ Joe’s fast reaction, and he knew he wouldn’t be alive if it weren’t for Joe. Looking back, Joe said, “I can’t imagine being there, not being able to offer ____54____ to someone who needed it. I’m also incredibly thankful that what I have learned can be so ____55____ when a friend needed help.” 41. A. attend B. throw C. consult D. record 42. A. normally B. naturally C. steadily D. heavily 43. A. instructing B. forcing C. expecting D. allowing 44. A. slipped B. occurred C. escaped D. counted 45. A. at present B. at ease C. at once D. at random 46. A. breaths B. pauses C. steps D. moments 47. A. watching B. сoaching C. following D. evaluating 48. A. practice B. comfort C. pleasure D. example 49. A. equipped B. cured C. shocked D. provided 50. A. calmed down B. moved on C. broke in D. woke up 51. A. fear B. anxiety C. relief D. excitement 52. A. visited B. assisted C. greeted D. checked 53. A. proud of B. grateful for C. accustomed to D. interested in 54. A. advice B. chance C. choice D. aid 55. A. useful B. impressive C. perfect D. familiar 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Duke Riley, an artist, started out by making maritime crafts, ____56____(entire)out of shells, bones and other natural materials that washed to the shore. Then, on a walk in 2017, he picked up ____57____he thought was a piece of bone. Upon close ____58____(inspect), he realized it was a plastic brush used for cleaning boats. The moment marked ____59____turning point in his career. “I want to make pieces that reflect the actual condition of the shoreline,” said Riley. Last year, Riley showed more than 200 pieces of art at the Brooklyn Museum ____60____(make)from thousands of pieces of plastic—detergent(洗涤剂)bottles and toothbrushes, with the aim of ____61____(raise) awareness about plastic waste. The scale of the plastics crisis ____62____(be)almost incomprehensible. Humans produce about 8 billion tons of plastic each year, which is responsible ____63____about 4.5% of all greenhouse gas emissions, nearly twice as much as what the aviation(航空)industry produces. Only about 9% of all the plastic ever produced ____64____(recycle)so far. The rest goes into rivers and streams every single day. The plastic waste can cause a lot of damage to our environment. But increasingly, _____65_____(artist)like Duke Riley are bringing attention to the problem and challenging audiences to rethink their consumption habits. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，计划组织一次为贫困地区捐赠书籍的图书义卖活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1．活动的目的、时间与地点； 2．义卖物品范围及捐赠要求； 3．活动意义与呼吁参与。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary (纪录片) about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals, and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to brave it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — very big, tough-looking bikers. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and there were twenty or so very large men — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $下关一中教育集团2025至2026学年高二年级下学期期中考第一。部分听力第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Your knees hurt. Did you fall off your skate board? Or were you jumping out . of the tree again? Actually, I wasn't looking where I was going. I fell on iraq. Your knees hurt. Did you fall off your skate board? Or were you jumping out of . the tree again? Actually, I wasn't looking where I was going. I fell on iraq. Our flight is at six P, M, but remember, we have to check in at the airport at least two hours before that. I'm not taking any chances. I'll make sure i'm there three hours before. Our flight is at six P. M, but remember, we have to check in at the airport at least two hours before that. I'm not taking any chances. I'll make sure i'm there three hours before. Hey, I was here before him. Why is he being seen first? I heard ed with my shopping and came away from the office early to be . here on time. The doctor will see you shortly. That man's appointment . was earlier than yours. Hey, I was here before him. Why is he being seen first? I heard IT with my shopping and came away from the office early to be here on time. The doctor will see you shortly. That man's appointment was earlier than yours. I didn't hear the water running. Are you sure . you're telling me the truth? I really did wash my hands. I put sop on them, and then I dry them off. C swe. You need to clean off the soap with water. I didn't hear the water running. Are you sure you're . telling me the truth? Yes, mom, I really did wash my hands. I put so on them, and then I dry them off. See sweet, you need to clean off the soap with water. Hello, may I speak to joe please? I'm afraid joe isn't here right now. May I take a message? Yes, this is his friend look calling. Could you please ask a joe to bring a few bottles of orange juice to lind's party tonight? Hello, may I speak to joe, please? I isn't here right now. May I take a message? Yes, this is his friend look calling. Could you please ask joe to bring a few bottles of orange juice to lind's party tonight? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You say you saw a snow tiger. They are very rare. My son set up . a video camera on a tree outside, and the tiger walked passed IT . was IT an adult tiger? IT was fully grown. According to my husband. He was looking at the screen at the time. which direction did IT come from? IT walked out of the jungle. Don't they usually live in cold places? No, this is the kind of place they like, a long way from cities and towns. The name refers to the color, you say you saw a snow tiger. They are very rare. My son set up a video camera on a tree outside, and the tiger . walked passed IT adult tiger IT . was fully grown. According to my husband, he was looking at . the screen at the time. Which direction did IT come from? IT walked out of the jungle. Don't they usually live in . cold places? No, this is the kind of place they like, a long way from cities and towns. The name refers to the color. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you move into your new apartment? Yes, but i'm afraid it's still AS don't worry. it'll probably take you about three weeks to get everything organized. Have you taken a walk around the . neighborhood yet? Unfortunately. yes. What do you mean by that? I took a long walk through the neighbor od this morning on my way to the subway station. IT took almost twenty minutes. Yes, but you're only paying five hundred dollars a month. Is there a supermarket nearby? Yes, if you consider seven, eleven a supermarket. you'd Better buy a bike. Then that's right. Or i'm going to spend a lot of time walking. Did you move into your new apartment? Yes, but i'm afraid it's still a us. Don't worry, it'll probably take you about three weeks to get everything organized. Have you taken a walk around . neighborhood yet? Unfortunately, yes. What do you mean by that? I took a long walk through the neighborhood this morning on my way to the subway station. IT took almost twenty minutes. Yes, but you're only paying five hundred dollars a month. Is there supermarket nearby? Yes, if you consider seven, eleven a supermarket. you'd Better buy a bike. then that's right. Or i'm going to spend a lot of time walking. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。There is so much great art in this gallery. I'm so happy . to be here, but I feel guilty why . there's nothing to be . sad about here. There are so many fantastic things to see. If I gave them all the attention they deserve, I would be here forever. IT must be hard for an expert like you to see so much great art. Yes, I only have time for a quick look at pictures that need a lot more time. If we didn't have . to go home tomorrow, we could come back for a second. Look. maybe we should just look at the most famous pictures, but then we might miss something special. Why don't we come back to this city for next year's holiday and spend more time . with the gallery? Great idea. There is so much great art in this gallery. I'm so happy . to be here, but I feel guilty why . there's nothing to be . sad about here. There are so many fantastic things to see. If I gave them all the attention they deserve, I would be here forever. IT must be hard for an expert like you to see so much great art. Yes, I only have time for a quick look at pictures that need a lot more time. If we didn't have . to go home tomorrow, we could come back for a second. Look. maybe we should just look at the most famous pictures, but then we might miss something special. Why don't we come back to this city for next year's holiday and spend . more time with the gallery? Great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。My computer is working again. Yes, I fixed IT for you now is as good as new dad. You are so clever, you can make anything and mend anything. Tvs, dios, washing machines. It's cheaper than taking things to a shop to be repaired. They would only try to sell you a new one. You should have done something with your intelligence. Why didn't you go to university? IT didn't happen in my day. My parents were kind people, but they were poor. I had to work from an early age that is so sad. You could have done so well. I am very impressed that you build our house and create your own business. Those are great achievements. People like you don't get the credit they deserve. But my greatest was making sure that you were able to have the university education I couldn't have myself. I am so lucky to have a father like you. My computer is working again. Yes, I fixed IT for you. Now is as good as new dad. You are so clever, you can make anything and demand anything. Tvs, OS, washing machines. It's cheaper than taking things to a shop to be repaired. They would only try to sell you a new one. You should have done something with your intelligence. Why didn't you go to university? IT didn't happen in my day. My parents were kind people, but they were poor. I had to work from an early age that . is so sad you could have done so well. I am very impressed that you build our house and create your own business. Those are great achievements. People like you don't get the credit they deserve. But my greatest was making sure that you were able to have the university education. I couldn't have myself. I am so lucky to have a father like you. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, pok folks. We broadcast our weather reports on both the nine thirty AM and one of seven point five FM radio channels. This week is going to be crazy today. A series of summer storms will start to roll in. We will probably hear some thunder around ten AM. The heavy est storm will probably be in the late afternoon, around five p by midnight. The storms will probably have fast, but watch out for high winds tomorrow morning and into the afternoon. They will be coming from the southwest and could knock down electric lines. The same parts of the county could be out of power as on the less extremely windy day. So be prepared, have a few flashlights on hand and stock up on emergency food that you don't have to cook the next day. On wednesday, sky should be a bit clear. The next storm isn't expected to reach us until thursday, that's all for now. Don't forget to check in with your most accurate weather forecast for pop county every morning and evening at seven o'clock. Good morning, pok, folks. We broadcast our weather reports on both the nine thirty A, M and one of seven point five FM radio channels. This week is going to be crazy today, a series of summer or will start to roll in. We will probably hear some thunder around ten AM. The heavy estoril will probably be in the late afternoon, around five P. M. By midnight the storms will probably have past, but watch out for high winds tomorrow morning and into the afternoon. They will be coming from the southwest and could knock down electric lines. The same parts of the county could be out of power as on the less extremely windy day, so be prepared, have a few flash lights on hand and stock up on emergency food that you don't have to cook the next day. On wednesday, sky should be a bit clear. The next storm isn't expected to reach us until thursday. That's all for now. Don't forget to check in with your most accurate weather forecast for pok county every morning and evening at seven o'clock. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 下关一中教育集团2025～2026学年高二年级下学期期中考 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get hurt? A. He fell on a rock. B. He jumped out of a tree. C. He was knocked down by a skateboard. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Your knee is hurt! Did you fall off your skateboard, or were you jumping out of the tree again? M: Actually, I wasn’t looking where I was going. I fell on a rock. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the woman be at the airport? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our flight is at 6:00 p.m., but remember we have to check in at the airport at least 2 hours before that. W: I’m not taking any chances. I’ll make sure I’m there 3 hours before. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, I was here before him. Why is he being seen first? I hurried with my shopping and came away from the office early to be here on time. W: The doctor will see you shortly. That man’s appointment was earlier than yours. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy do? A. He had some water. B. He had some soap on his hands. C. He bought a bar of soap. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I didn’t hear the water running. Are you sure you’re telling me the truth? M: Yes, Mom. I really did wash my hands! I put soap on them, and then I dried them off. See? W: Sweetie, you need to clean off the soap with water. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is calling? A. Linda. B. Joe. C. Luke. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, may I speak to Joe, please? W: I’m afraid Joe isn’t here right now. May I take a message? M: Yes. This is his friend Luke calling. Could you please ask Joe to bring a few bottles of orange juice to Linda’s party tonight? 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A rare animal. B. The weather. C. A camera. 7. Where does the woman live? A. Near a jungle. B. In a city center. C. In a small town. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You say you saw a snow tiger? They are very rare. W: My son set up a video camera on a tree outside and the tiger walked past it. M: Was it an adult tiger? W: It was fully-grown, according to my husband. He was looking at the screen at the time. M: Which direction did it come from? W: It walked out of the jungle. Don’t they usually live in cold places? M: No, this is the kind of place they like — a long way from cities and towns. The name refers to their color. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman complaining about? A. The expensive rent. B. Her unfriendly neighbors. C. The long way to the subway station. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get a bike. B. Shop in a big supermarket. C. Move to another apartment. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you move into your new apartment? W: Yes, but I’m afraid it’s still a mess. M: Don’t worry. It’ll probably take you about three weeks to get everything organized. Have you taken a walk around the neighborhood yet? W: Unfortunately, yes. M: What do you mean by that? W: I took a long walk through the neighborhood this morning on my way to the subway station. It took almost 20 minutes. M: Yes, but you’re only paying $500 a month. Is there a supermarket nearby? W: Yes, if you consider 7-Eleven a supermarket. M: You’d better buy a bike then. W: That’s right. Or I’m going to spend a lot of time walking. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the man feel at first? A. Happy. B. Disappointed. C. Guilty. 11. What does the woman say about the man? A. He is sensitive. B. He knows a lot about art. C. He doesn’t give much attention to the pictures. 12. What do the speakers plan to do? A. Meet some famous artists. B. Return to the city next year. C. Look at pictures in other galleries. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: There is so much great art in this gallery. I’m so happy to be here. M: But I feel guilty. W: Why? There’s nothing to be sad about here. M: There are so many fantastic things to see. If I gave them all the attention they deserve, I would be here forever. W: It must be hard for an expert like you to see so much great art. M: Yes, I only have time for a quick look at pictures that need a lot more time. W: If we didn’t have to go home tomorrow, we could come back for a second look. M: Maybe we should just look at the most famous pictures. But then we might miss something special. W: Why don’t we come back to this city for next year’s holiday and spend more time at the gallery? M: Great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Shopkeeper and customer. B. Repairman and client. C. Father and daughter. 14. What did the man repair for the woman? A. A TV. B. A computer. C. A washing machine. 15. Why didn’t the man go to university? A. His family couldn’t afford it. B. His parents didn’t approve. C. He was unwilling to. 16. What does the man regard as his greatest achievement? A. Building a house. B. Starting a business. C. Giving the woman a better education. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: My computer is working again! M: Yes, I fixed it for you. Now it’s as good as new. W: Dad, you are so clever. You can make anything and mend anything — TVs, radios, washing machines. M: It’s cheaper than taking things to a shop to be repaired. They would only try to sell you a new one. W: You should have done something with your intelligence. Why didn’t you go to university? M: It didn’t happen in my day. My parents were kind people but they were poor. I had to work from an early age. W: That is so sad. You could have done so well. I am very impressed that you built our house and created your own business. Those are great achievements. People like you don’t get the credit they deserve. M: But my greatest was making sure that you were able to have the university education I couldn’t have myself. W: I am so lucky to have a father like you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is the thunder expected to start? A. Around 7:00 a.m. B. Around 10: 00 a.m. C. Around 5:00 p.m. 18. What probably happened on the last windy day? A. The electricity in some areas was off. B. There were no emergency services. C. People ran out of food. 19. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 20. What will the weather be like on Thursday? A. Snowy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, Polk folks! We broadcast our weather reports on both the 930 AM and 107.5 FM radio channels. This week is going to be crazy! Today, a series of summer storms will start to roll in. We’ll probably hear some thunder around 10:00 a.m. The heaviest storm will probably be in the late afternoon, around 5:00 p.m. By midnight, the storms will probably have passed. But watch out for high winds tomorrow morning and into the afternoon. They will be coming from the southwest and could knock down electric lines. The same parts of the county could be out of power as on the last extremely windy day, so be prepared! Have a few flashlights on hand, and stock up on emergency food that you don’t have to cook. The next day, on Wednesday, skies should be a bit clearer. The next storm isn’t expected to reach us until Thursday. That’s all for now. Don’t forget to check in with your most accurate weather forecast for Polk County every morning and evening at 7:00! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music. The company aims to gather real-world feedback before the official product launch later this year. The selected residents will receive the device free of charge and will be able to keep it after the trial ends. They will also be compensated $100 for completing a final feedback survey that asks about their experience with the device’s features, ease of use, and any suggested improvements. TechForward will provide setup support and technical assistance throughout the testing period, including a one-on-one virtual session to help participants get started. The company will also be available by phone or email to answer any questions during the trial. Program Timeline May 10 Applications due By May 20 Selected participants notified; agreements signed June 1-28 Device testing period July 18 Final feedback survey due Application Requirements This program will select 15 full-time participants to use the device in their homes for four weeks. The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants are supposed to be at least 18 years old and previous experience with smart devices is a must. To apply, applicants are required to provide the following information: ● Name and a valid email. This information will only be used for program-related communication. ● A brief description of your experience with smart devices (maximum 100 words). This helps us understand your familiarity level. Please send the above materials to apply@techforward.com. Any application received after the deadline will not be considered. 21. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce a new smart device. B. To advertise a technology company. C. To seek volunteers for a product trial. D. To explain how to use a smart assistant. 22. How long are participants expected to test the device? A. 18 days. B. 20 days. C. 28 days. D. 30 days. 23. Who is the most suitable for the program? A. Samantha, a local college graduate majoring in IT. B. Christopher, a retired teacher living outside the city. C. Fia, a junior high school student fond of technology. D. Max, a part-time worker seldom using smart devices. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了TechForward公司招募本地居民试用其新款智能家庭助手并收集反馈的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“TechForward is looking for local residents to test its new smart home assistant, a voice-controlled device designed to help users manage daily tasks such as setting reminders, controlling lights, checking the weather, and playing music. The company aims to gather real-world feedback before the official product launch later this year. (TechForward正在寻找本地居民来测试其新的智能家庭助手，这是一款语音控制设备，旨在帮助用户管理日常任务，如设置提醒、控制灯光、查看天气和播放音乐。该公司旨在在今年晚些时候正式推出产品之前收集真实世界的反馈)”可知，本文的目的是为产品试用寻找志愿者。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Program Timeline部分“June 1-28 Device testing period (6月1日至28日 设备测试期)”可知，参与者预计要测试设备28天。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Requirements部分“The call is open to residents living within the city area. All applicants are supposed to be at least 18 years old and previous experience with smart devices is a must.(本次招募面向居住在城市地区的居民。所有申请人都必须年满18岁，并且必须有使用智能设备的经验)”可知，最合适这个项目的人是居住在城市地区、年满18岁并且有使用智能设备的经验的人。A选项“Samantha，当地一名主修信息技术的大学毕业生”符合条件。故选A。 B There’s a restaurant in the UK called The Long Table that has recently gained the attention of the public because it has been employing an unusual but revolutionary dining idea — a pay-as-you-can model. When someone enters The Long Table, they simply order their meal, say how much they would like to pay, and receive a meal token as they wait for their food. The restaurant features a different new menu every day, meaning that their diners never quite know what to expect and ensuring that everyone can find something to enjoy. In the past year, The Long Table has fed about 20,000 people at below-cost prices. “We prioritize being a real living wage employer, and we prioritize the kinds of suppliers who not only prioritize the planet, but people as well,” says Will North, The Long Table’s general manager. In addition to its accessible food model, the restaurant also places an emphasis on conversation and community among its customers. It got its name from the long tables located at the center of its establishment. As its website states, “At The Long Table, community and great food sit side by side. Whoever you are, whatever your story, pull up a chair and join us as we evolve the very notion of what a restaurant can be.” The impact the diner has had on the local community is quite evident. The community released an open letter, one line of which reads, “At a time when some aspect of our lives is ruled by the logic of profit and consumerism, the organization has offered an alternative. And the thing is that amazing things happen when we eat together... We want to find ways of growing the table longer and longer.” Even though Brimscombe Mill, home to The Long Table, is being sold to a new landlord, The Long Table is trying to find a new location to recreate the wonderful and essential hub. “I’m sure we can find somewhere even better,” says Will North. 24. What can we learn about The Long Table from the first two paragraphs? A. It provides various jobs. B. Its suppliers are local and stable. C. It serves food quickly. D. Its menus are flexible and economical. 25. Which of the following best describes the impact of The Long Table? A. Profound. B. Short-lived. C. Fast-paced. D. Uncertain. 26. What will The Long Table do next? A. Adopt new sales strategies. B. Adjust prices to cover its costs. C. Rebuild to continue serving its role. D. Call for more communities to join together. 27. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In a business advertisement. C. In a social news column. D. In a restaurant guidebook. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍英国一家采用量力付费模式的The Long Table餐厅的经营理念、社区价值以及搬迁续营的计划。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The restaurant features a different new menu every day, meaning that their diners never quite know what to expect and ensuring that everyone can find something to enjoy.(这家餐厅每天都推出不一样的新菜单，食客永远无法预知菜品，同时保证每个人都能找到合口味的食物。)”以及第二段中的“In the past year, The Long Table has fed about 20,000 people at below-cost prices.(在过去一年里，The Long Table餐厅以低于成本的价格为约两万人提供了餐食。)”可知，这家餐厅每日更新菜单，收费量力而行、价格实惠，菜单灵活且经济实惠。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The impact the diner has had on the local community is quite evident. The community released an open letter, one line of which reads, “At a time when some aspect of our lives is ruled by the logic of profit and consumerism, the organization has offered an alternative. And the thing is that amazing things happen when we eat together... We want to find ways of growing the table longer and longer.”(这家餐厅给当地社区带来的影响十分显著。社区发布了一封公开信，其中写道：“在我们生活的部分领域被逐利和消费主义逻辑支配的时代，这个机构提供了另一种选择。当我们同桌共食，奇妙的事情就会发生……我们想设法让这张餐桌不断延伸。”)”可知，该餐厅跳出盈利至上的模式，给当地社区带来了正向且持久的改变，产生的影响意义深远，因此profound（意义深远的）符合语境。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Even though Brimscombe Mill, home to The Long Table, is being sold to a new landlord, The Long Table is trying to find a new location to recreate the wonderful and essential hub.(尽管The Long Table餐厅所在的布林斯科姆磨坊将被卖给新房东，但餐厅正努力寻找新地址，重建这个美好且不可或缺的社区中心。)”可知，餐厅打算另寻新址重建，继续承担服务社区的职能。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“There’s a restaurant in the UK called The Long Table that has recently gained the attention of the public because it has been employing an unusual but revolutionary dining idea — a pay-as-you-can model.(英国有一家名为The Long Table的餐厅近期受到公众关注，因为它采用了一种与众不同且具有革新性的用餐模式——量力付费模式。)”和第四段中的“The impact the diner has had on the local community is quite evident.(这家餐厅给当地社区带来的影响十分显著。)”可知，文章报道了这家创新餐厅的运营模式、社会价值与后续规划，属于社会热点新闻内容，因此最有可能刊登在社会新闻栏目。 C Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. The 37-year-old researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Zoology was not able to talk until he was 4 years old. He didn’t have friends around his age, which led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen. The experiences in his childhood planted a seed deep in his heart. Decades later, he’s a scholar who has engaged in life-science investigations in nearly 100 countries and regions on five continents. He has found around 100 new species, living and extinct. “I was ‘healed’ by nature,” he says. “I wanted to grow up to share the power of nature with more young people and to popularize understanding of animals, including insects.” He has ever visited the Amazon rainforest several times, trying to discover new species. One insect variety he found was leaf-cutter ants, a species that shows powerful cooperation and farming abilities. He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young. “Several million ants can live in one nest, but their activities are very orderly,” says Chen. Chen points out that leaf-cutter ants are not the only species to possess magical abilities. “If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,“ he says. 28. The underlined word “seed” in paragraph 2 refers to___________. A. Interest in farmland B. Passion for studying insects C. Dream of becoming a scholar D. Curiosity about the Amazon rainforest 29. Which aspect of leaf-cutter ants impresses Chen Rui? A. Their orderly teamwork. B. Their daily activities. C. Their farming ability. D. Their unique transportation. 30. What does Chen Rui expect people to do? A. Explore the world of science. B. Apply theories to our lives. C. Protect nonhuman things around us. D. Take inspiration from other species. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Joys of Childhood in the Fields. B. Chen Rui: A Person Cured by Nature. C. Chen Rui’s Adventures in the Amazon. D. Leaf-Cutter Ants: An Amazing Species. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了研究员陈睿的成长经历和对自然界的热爱, 以及他在探索生物多样性方面的所见及感悟。文章旨在引导学生探索自然, 关注环境保护和生物多样性。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“He became fascinated by the world of insects. “The happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields. I squatted there, observing the activities of insects, including ants building their homes and dragonflies flying low. I had so many questions about their activities and was full of curiosity about this world,” says Chen.(他被昆虫的世界迷住了。“我童年最快乐的时光是在农场里。我蹲在那里，观察昆虫的活动，包括蚂蚁筑巢和蜻蜓低飞。我对他们的活动有很多疑问，对这个世界充满了好奇”)”可知,幼时的陈睿迷上了昆虫的世界, 他在农场观察昆虫的活动, 并在那里度过了童年最快乐的时光, 因此推断这段童年经历在陈睿心中埋下了钟情于研究昆虫的种子, B 项“钟情于研究昆虫”代入原文, 符合文章逻辑, 故选 B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“He is impressed by their close coordination. He observed that the ants are divided into different groups that are respectively responsible for cutting leaves, transporting harvested pieces, clearing obstacles out of the way, guarding the colony and taking care of the young.(它们的密切配合给他留下了深刻的印象。他观察到，蚂蚁被分成不同的群体，分别负责割叶、运输收获的碎片、清除路上的障碍物、守卫蚁群和照顾幼蚁。)”可知，让陈睿印象深刻的是切叶蚁们密切的合作。它们有不同的群体划分, 分别负责不同的工作，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句““If we humans believe we are the smartest beings in the world, we may be constrained by this preconception. If we are instead humble and regard all other beings as our teachers, we can gain boundless wisdom,” he says.( 他说，“如果我们人类相信自己是世界上最聪明的生物，我们可能会被这种先入为主的观念所束缚。相反，如果我们谦虚，把所有其他众生都当作我们的老师，我们就能获得无限的智慧。”)”可知, 陈睿认为, 如果人类相信自己是世界上最聪明的生物就会被这种先入为主的观念所束缚, 相反, 如果人类能够谦虚, 把其他生物当作自己的老师, 就能获得无限智慧。由此可推知, 陈睿认为人们要把其他生物看作自己的老师, 从它们身上获得启示。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了童年时期缺少朋友的陈睿对昆虫世界充满了好奇和热爱, 在成为一名研究员后, 致力于探索世界各地的生物多样性, 并在与大自然的接触中被治愈的故事。比对分析各选项可知, B项“陈睿： 一个被自然治愈的人”, 不仅体现出陈睿与自然的关系, 更能体现出自然对于陈睿的积极作用, 能够概括全文内容, 适合作为本文标题。故选B。 D 1981 was a key year in the life of Manu San Félix, a 59-year-old marine biologist. This was when he had the opportunity to make his first dive in the Mediterranean Sea. During the underwater experience, he discovered Posidonia meadows (海草) which make up the most efficient natural system on the planet. The plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and creates a habitat that hundreds of species depend on, and he decided to dedicate his life to protecting it. But its marked decline in recent decades has alarmed environmentalists. The decline began in the 1970s, when there was a great tourist development on the coast. This tourism explosion didn’t include planning a good wastewater system, meaning that huge amounts of insufficiently purified water were dumped into the Mediterranean. In his efforts to save the Posidonia meadows, Manu San Félix has joined forces with a Spanish clothing brand to create a pioneering project to replant this species through the Vellmarí Association. To finance this, the company has designed a shirt and trousers, with the motto: “From the sea, for the sea”, the profits of which will go entirely to this cause. “Brands like it are very important to our project. They have a great platform to be able to transmit the message, so that people understand the reason why it’s essential to take care of our seas. The fashion industry has a great ability to draw attention,” the marine biologist affirms. “We’re already collecting the weeds that reach the beaches and contain seeds, which will be replanted at the bottom of the sea. It’s a slow and difficult process, so it’s essential that — in addition to replanting — we focus our efforts on not continuing to destroy the ecosystem.” 32. Why did Manu San Félix decide to protect Posidonia meadows? A. It is rare and endangered. B. It is unique to the Mediterranean Sea. C. It is of great research value. D. It benefits the ecosystem greatly. 33. What caused the decline of Posidonia meadows? A. The increase of tourists’ bad behavior. B. The development of modernization. C. The pollution of seawater. D. The breakdown of the wastewater system. 34. According to Manu San Félix’s statement about the fashion industry, what can we learn? A. Fashion brands should focus less on profit. B. The fashion industry is more influential than scientific research in saving the seas. C. Collaborating with fashion brands can help spread the message of marine conservation effectively. D. Most clothing companies are unwilling to support environmental projects. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The replanting project is tough but necessary. B. Human efforts have saved the seagrass successfully. C. Collecting weeds is the key step of the project. D. People have stopped destroying the ecosystem. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述海洋生物学家马努致力于保护地中海波西多尼亚海草，联合服装品牌开展海草重植环保项目的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and creates a habitat that hundreds of species depend on, and he decided to dedicate his life to protecting it.(这种植物吸收大气中的二氧化碳，还打造出数百个物种赖以生存的栖息地，于是他决定毕生致力于保护它。)”可知，这种海草对生态系统益处极大，因此他决定开展保护工作。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The decline began in the 1970s, when there was a great tourist development on the coast. This tourism explosion didn’t include planning a good wastewater system, meaning that huge amounts of insufficiently purified water were dumped into the Mediterranean.(衰退始于 20 世纪 70 年代，彼时沿海地区旅游业大规模开发。这场旅游业爆发式扩张并未配套规划完善的污水处理系统，大量未经充分净化的污水就此排入地中海。)”可知，海水污染造成了海草群落衰退。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Brands like it are very important to our project. They have a great platform to be able to transmit the message, so that people understand the reason why it’s essential to take care of our seas. The fashion industry has a great ability to draw attention,” the marine biologist affirms. (这位海洋生物学家表示：“这类品牌对我们的项目至关重要。它们拥有优质传播平台，可以传递环保理念，让人们明白守护海洋刻不容缓的缘由。时尚行业本身就极具吸引力，能够快速聚拢大众目光。”)”可知，和时尚品牌合作可以高效传播海洋保护理念。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We’re already collecting the weeds that reach the beaches and contain seeds, which will be replanted at the bottom of the sea. It’s a slow and difficult process, so it’s essential that — in addition to replanting — we focus our efforts on not continuing to destroy the ecosystem.(我们已经开始收集冲到海滩上、携带有种子的海草，准备移栽到海底。这是一个缓慢且艰难的过程，因此除了重植之外，我们必须着力停止继续破坏生态系统。)”可知，重植项目艰难，但这项工作必不可少。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Telemedicine enables video or phone appointments between patients and their health care providers. More health care providers are offering to “see” patients by computer and smartphone. ___36___ Bring comfort and convenience With telemedicine, you don't have to drive to the doctor's office, park, walk or sit in a waiting room when you're sick. You can see your doctor from the comfort of your own bed. ___37___ . With telemedicine, depending on your schedule, you may not even have to take a leave from work. ___38___ Telemedicine can give some specialist doctors an advantage. That's because they can see you in your home environment. For example, allergists may be able to identify clues in your surroundings that cause allergies. Neurologists and physical therapists can observe you and assess your ability to take care of yourself in your home. Lower health care costs Doctors and therapists can be expensive, even for people with good health insurance. Telemedicine appointments typically cost less than in-person visits do. ___39___ . The reduction in costs remove a barrier to care, allowing more people to receive the medical attention they need. Offer medical access to people in rural areas ___40___ . For people who live many miles from the nearest medical facility, telemedicine provides a way to meet with a doctor quickly. This saves time and allows people to stay off the road when driving conditions are so tough, such as during a snowstorm. A. Improve the cure rate B. Help to make a better assessment C. We'll explore the advantages of telemedicine below D. They also reduce the operating costs of medical institutions E. It makes it easy for patients to buy the medicines they need F. Moreover, virtual visits can be easier to fit into your busy schedule G. Country living has many benefits, but swift health care isn't one of them 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了远程医疗的好处。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Telemedicine enables video or phone appointments between patients and their health care providers. More health care providers are offering to "see" patients by computer and smartphone. (远程医疗使患者与其医疗保健提供者之间能够进行视频或电话预约。越来越多的医疗保健提供者正在提供通过计算机和智能手机看诊的服务。)”可知，文章在首段引入远程医疗的话题，因此接下来要点明文章主旨，即：探讨远程医疗的优势。并与下文“Bring comfort and convenience (带来舒适与便利)”进行呼应。选项C “We'll explore the advantages of telemedicine below (我们将在下面探讨远程医疗的优势。)”符合逻辑。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“You can see your doctor from the comfort of your own bed. (你可以在自己舒适的床上看医生。)”及下文“With telemedicine, depending on your schedule, you may not even have to take a leave from work. (根据你的日程安排，使用远程医疗甚至可能不需要请假。)”可知，上下文在分别论述远程医疗在地点及时间安排上带来的优势，两者是并列关系，选项F “Moreover, virtual visits can be easier to fit into your busy schedule (此外，虚拟就诊更容易适应你繁忙的日程安排。)”中，Moreover引导并列关系，及busy schedule与下文呼应，符合逻辑。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据下文“For example, allergists may be able to identify clues in your surroundings that cause allergies. Neurologists and physical therapists can observe you and assess your ability to take care of yourself in your home. (例如，过敏症专家可能能够识别出你周围环境中引起过敏的线索。神经科医生和物理治疗师可以观察你并评估你在家中照顾自己的能力。)”可知，本段主要讲述远程医疗帮助医生为患者做环境评估，或是能力评估。选项B “Help to make a better assessment (帮助做出更好的评估)”符合逻辑。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Telemedicine appointments typically cost less than in-person visits do. (远程医疗预约通常比面对面就诊的费用低。)”及下文“The reduction in costs remove a barrier to care, allowing more people to receive the medical attention they need. (成本的降低消除了护理的障碍，使更多的人能够获得他们所需的医疗关注。)”可知，上文提及远程医疗帮助病人节省费用，下文讲到医院的护理难度降低，因此推断，此处讲医疗机构的运营成本将大大降低，与上文病人减少费用，形成并列关系，呼应本段的主题“Lower health care costs (降低医疗成本)”。选项D “They also reduce the operating costs of medical institutions (它们还降低了医疗机构的运营成本。)”符合逻辑。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据本段主旨“For people who live many miles from the nearest medical facility, telemedicine provides a way to meet with a doctor quickly. (对于居住在距离最近医疗设施数英里之外的人来说，远程医疗提供了一种快速与医生会面的方式。)”可知，下文在解释远程医疗怎么使乡村受益。由此推断此处需要提出乡村在医疗方面面临问题。选项G“Country living has many benefits, but swift health care isn't one of them (乡村生活有许多好处，但快速的医疗保健并不是其中之一。)”提出乡村有自身优点，继而通过转折关系，指出其存在挑战，然后承接下文的解释说明，符合逻辑。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John had just returned from a long trip abroad. Upon his return, his friend Joe Greco decided to ____41____ a small party to welcome him back. After dinner, Joe and John stood outside, talking about sports and life, when John said, “You know, I’m starting to feel…” Those were his last words before he collapsed. John was breathing very ____42____, with his eyes rolling back. All of a sudden, he stopped breathing. Joe acted quickly, ____43____ his son Brian to call First-Aid Center. Knowing every second ____44____ in such a situation, Joe started performing CPR ____45____ — chest pressing and mouth-to-mouth breathing. John started taking a few ____46____, but then stopped once more. Soon enough, Brian returned with a dispatcher (调度员) on the line. “She was ____47____ me, helping me with the timing. She was really just a nice support and ____48____,” Joe later recalled. About 10 minutes later, medical workers arrived on the scene, and ____49____ John with the defibrillator (除颤器). After a while, John ____50____, and they quickly transported him to a local hospital. Joe let out a sigh of ____51____, watching the ambulance disappear. Joe ____52____ John in the hospital every day, bringing him flowers and his favorite snacks. John was ____53____ Joe’s fast reaction, and he knew he wouldn’t be alive if it weren’t for Joe. Looking back, Joe said, “I can’t imagine being there, not being able to offer ____54____ to someone who needed it. I’m also incredibly thankful that what I have learned can be so ____55____ when a friend needed help.” 41. A. attend B. throw C. consult D. record 42. A. normally B. naturally C. steadily D. heavily 43. A. instructing B. forcing C. expecting D. allowing 44. A. slipped B. occurred C. escaped D. counted 45. A. at present B. at ease C. at once D. at random 46. A. breaths B. pauses C. steps D. moments 47. A. watching B. сoaching C. following D. evaluating 48. A. practice B. comfort C. pleasure D. example 49. A. equipped B. cured C. shocked D. provided 50. A. calmed down B. moved on C. broke in D. woke up 51. A. fear B. anxiety C. relief D. excitement 52. A. visited B. assisted C. greeted D. checked 53. A. proud of B. grateful for C. accustomed to D. interested in 54. A. advice B. chance C. choice D. aid 55. A. useful B. impressive C. perfect D. familiar 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乔给朋友约翰举办派对的时候，约翰突发疾病，呼吸停止，多亏了乔迅速采取了急救措施，救了乔的命。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回来后，他的朋友乔·格列柯决定举办一个小型聚会欢迎他回来。A. attend参加；B. throw扔；C. consult咨询；D. record记录。根据后文“a small party to welcome him back”指举办欢迎派对，应用throw a party表示“举办聚会”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：约翰喘着粗气，翻着白眼。A. normally正常地；B. naturally自然地；C. steadily稳定地；D. heavily沉重地。根据上文“Those were his last words before he collapsed.(那是他倒下前的最后一句话)”以及“with his eyes rolling back”可知，约翰突发疾病，呼吸沉重，翻白眼。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔迅速采取行动，指示儿子布莱恩给急救中心打电话。A. instructing指导，指示；B. forcing迫使；C. expecting期待；D. allowing允许。根据后文“his son Brian to call First-Aid Center”指乔指示儿子布莱恩给急救中心打电话。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔知道在这种情况下每一秒都很重要，他立即开始实施心肺复苏术——按压胸部和人工呼吸。A. slipped滑动；B. occurred发生；C. escaped逃走；D. counted重要。根据上文“All of a sudden, he stopped breathing.(突然他停止了呼吸)”可知，指停止呼吸这种情况下每一秒都很重要，故选D。 【45题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：乔知道在这种情况下每一秒都很重要，他立即开始实施心肺复苏术——按压胸部和人工呼吸。A. at present目前；B. at ease放松；C. at once立即；D. at random随机地。根据后文“chest pressing and mouth-to-mouth breathing.”以及上文提到每一秒都很重要，所以他立即开始实施心肺复苏术——按压胸部和人工呼吸。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：约翰开始吸了几口气，但又停了下来。A. breaths呼吸；B. pauses停留；C. steps踏步；D. moments片刻。根据上文“mouth-to-mouth breathing”指经过急救约翰开始吸了几口气，故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“她在指导我，帮我把握时机。”A. watching观看；B. coaching指导；C. following跟随；D. evaluating评估。根据后文“helping me with the timing”以及“She was really just a nice support”可知，调度员给予了指导。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“她真的是一个很好的支持和安慰，”乔后来回忆道。A. practice练习；B. comfort安慰；C. pleasure快乐；D. example例子。根据上文“She was really just a nice support and”可知，在这种紧急情况下，有了调度员的指导，乔感到支持和安慰。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约10分钟后，医务人员赶到现场，用除颤器电击了约翰。A. equipped装备；B. cured治愈；C. shocked电击，使震惊；D. provided提供。根据后文“John with the defibrillator”可知，医务人员用除颤器电击了约翰。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：过了一会儿，约翰醒了，他们很快把他送到了当地的一家医院。A. calmed down平静下来；B. moved on继续；C. broke in闯入；D. woke up醒来。根据上文提到用除颤器电击了约翰，推测约翰经过抢救醒了过来，然后被送往医院，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：乔松了一口气，看着救护车消失了。A. fear恐惧；B. anxiety焦虑；C. relief安慰；D. excitement激动。根据上文“they quickly transported him to a local hospital”可知，约翰被送往医院，乔松了一口气，故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：乔每天都去医院看望约翰，给他带来鲜花和他最喜欢的零食。A. visited拜访，看望；B. assisted帮助；C. greeted问候；D. checked窒息。根据后文“John in the hospital every day, bringing him flowers and his favorite snacks”可知，乔每天都去医院看望约翰，给他带来鲜花和他最喜欢的零食。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：约翰很感激乔的快速反应，他知道如果不是乔，他就不会活着。A. proud of以……为骄傲；B. grateful for感激；C. accustomed to习惯于；D. interested in对……感兴趣。根据后文“he knew he wouldn’t be alive if it weren’t for Joe”可知，乔救了约翰的命，约翰感激对方的快速反应。后文“I’m also incredibly thankful”也是提示。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回想起来，乔说：“我无法想象自己在那里，却无法向需要帮助的人提供帮助。”A. advice建议；B. chance机会；C. choice选择；D. aid帮助。呼应上文“in such a situation, Joe started performing CPR”指乔向需要帮助的人提供帮助。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我也非常感激，当朋友需要帮助时，我学到的东西可以如此有用。”A. useful有用的；B. impressive印象深刻的；C. perfect完美的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据上文“what I have learned can be so”以及“in such a situation, Joe started performing CPR”可知，乔学了心脏急救术，从而帮助了朋友，所以是指学到的东西很有用。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Duke Riley, an artist, started out by making maritime crafts, ____56____(entire)out of shells, bones and other natural materials that washed to the shore. Then, on a walk in 2017, he picked up ____57____he thought was a piece of bone. Upon close ____58____(inspect), he realized it was a plastic brush used for cleaning boats. The moment marked ____59____turning point in his career. “I want to make pieces that reflect the actual condition of the shoreline,” said Riley. Last year, Riley showed more than 200 pieces of art at the Brooklyn Museum ____60____(make)from thousands of pieces of plastic—detergent(洗涤剂)bottles and toothbrushes, with the aim of ____61____(raise) awareness about plastic waste. The scale of the plastics crisis ____62____(be)almost incomprehensible. Humans produce about 8 billion tons of plastic each year, which is responsible ____63____about 4.5% of all greenhouse gas emissions, nearly twice as much as what the aviation(航空)industry produces. Only about 9% of all the plastic ever produced ____64____(recycle)so far. The rest goes into rivers and streams every single day. The plastic waste can cause a lot of damage to our environment. But increasingly, _____65_____(artist)like Duke Riley are bringing attention to the problem and challenging audiences to rethink their consumption habits. 【答案】56. entirely 57. what 58. inspection 59. a 60. made 61. raising 62. is 63. for 64. has been recycled 65. artists 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，主要讲述了艺术家Duke Riley如何通过艺术作品提高人们对塑料垃圾问题的意识。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：Duke Riley，一位艺术家，最初用贝壳、骨头和其他被冲到岸边的天然材料制作海洋工艺品。设空处修饰动词“making”，需要用副词形式entirely。故填entirely。 【57题详解】 考查连接词。句意：然后，在2017年的一次散步中，他捡起了一块他认为是一块骨头的东西。设空处引导宾语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词what。故填what。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：经过仔细检查，他意识到那是一个用于清洁船只的塑料刷子。设空处作介词“upon”的宾语，需要用名词形式inspection。故填inspection。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这一刻标志着他职业生涯的转折点。“turning point”，表示泛指，故用不定冠词，且turning首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 【60题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：去年，莱利在布鲁克林博物馆展出了200多件艺术品，这些艺术品是由数千件塑料洗涤剂瓶和牙刷制成的，目的是提高人们对塑料废物的认识。空处非谓语动词，200 pieces of art与make为被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填made。 【61题详解】 考查动名词。句意：去年，莱利在布鲁克林博物馆展出了200多件艺术品，这些艺术品是由数千件塑料洗涤剂瓶和牙刷制成的，目的是提高人们对塑料废物的认识设空处作介词“of”的宾语，需要用动名词形式。故填raising。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：塑料危机的规模几乎难以理解。设空处为谓语动词，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填is。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：人类每年产生约80亿吨塑料，占温室气体排放总量的4.5%，几乎是航空业排放量的两倍。be responsible for对......负责任。故填for。 【64题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：到目前为止，只有约9%的塑料被回收。设空处为谓语动词，根据“so far”可知，表示从过去到现在的情况，用现在完成时。主语与谓语为被动关系。故填has been recycled。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：但越来越多的像Duke Riley这样的艺术家正在引起人们对这个问题的关注，并挑战观众重新思考他们的消费习惯。设空处作主语，根据“are”可知，表示复数概念，故用名词复数形式做主语。故填artists。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是校学生会主席李华，计划组织一次为贫困地区捐赠书籍的图书义卖活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1．活动的目的、时间与地点； 2．义卖物品范围及捐赠要求； 3．活动意义与呼吁参与。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】One possible version: Notice Aiming to help children in poor areas get more books, our Students’ Union is organizing a book charity sale, which is scheduled to be held on the school playground from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. next Sunday. The sale includes various books, ranging from storybooks to learning materials, covering different subjects and suiting students of all ages. Please note that donated books must be clean and in good condition. All the students are welcome to take part in it. You can gain social experience that can’t be acquired from books as well as spread love and warmth. Looking forward to your active participation. The Students’ Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份写一则英文通知，介绍学校图书义卖活动，说明活动目的、时间地点、义卖书籍要求，并阐述活动意义、号召同学们积极参与。 【详解】1.词汇积累 旨在：aim to→be intended to 安排：schedule→arrange 各种各样的：various→diverse 参与：participation→involvement 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：All the students are welcome to take part in it. 拓展句：All the students who are willing to spread kindness are welcome to take part in it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to help children in poor areas get more books, our Students’ Union is organizing a book charity sale, which is scheduled to be held on the school playground from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. next Sunday.（运用现在分词作状语以及which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】You can gain social experience that can’t be acquired from books as well as spread love and warmth.（运用that引导定语从句修饰先行词experience） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary (纪录片) about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals, and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to brave it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — very big, tough-looking bikers. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and there were twenty or so very large men — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. They were chatting loudly and seemed to fill every corner of the place. My heart sank even further. I quickly found an empty seat in the back row, trying to make myself as inconspicuous as possible. I clutched my bag tightly, constantly glancing around, praying that nothing bad would happen. Every now and then, I peeked at the bikers, wondering what they were doing here. Were they going to cause trouble? The tension in the air was palpable, and I regretted my decision to come alone. When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. They had come to support the fundraiser for the local animal shelters. As the documentary unfolded, showing the plight of the abandoned dogs, I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears. They were as moved as I was by the heartwarming and heartbreaking stories. During the intermission, some of them even came over to me, smiling kindly and asking if I was enjoying the film. Their tough exteriors hid big, soft hearts. I felt ashamed of my initial fear and was truly grateful that I had decided to come. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在费城参加会议期间，看到酒店附近剧院有一场关于动物救助站救助流浪狗的纪录片放映及筹款活动，作者因喜爱动物想去参加，却在剧院外看到一群看起来凶巴巴的摩托骑手，犹豫后还是进入剧院，希望电影结束时骑手们已离开。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我匆匆走进剧院，却发现里面有更多的骑手。”可知，第一段可描写作者进入剧院后，面对更多骑手时内心的忐忑、不安，以及所采取的试图让自己安全、不引人注意的行动比如找角落座位、紧紧抓包、频繁观察骑手等，展现当时紧张氛围。 ②由第二段首句内容“电影开始时，我意识到这些骑手是一个动物救援组织。”可知，第二段可描写电影播放 过程中作者看到骑手们被纪录片触动的表现，以及中场休息时骑手们与作者友好互动的情景，体现出骑手们外表与内心的反差，突显温暖主题。 2.续写线索：进入剧院，遇到更多骑手——内心恐惧找座躲避——电影开场，知晓骑手身份——观影中骑手真情流露——中场休息友好交流 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①紧握：clutch / grab / grasp / seize ②偷看：peek at / steal a look at / glance at ③支持：support / back / uphold / advocate 情绪类 ①感动：moved / touched / affected ②羞愧：ashamed / embarrassed 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Every now and then, I peeked at the bikers, wondering what they were doing here.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和what引导的宾语从句。） [高分句型2]. As the documentary unfolded, showing the plight of the abandoned dogs, I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语作状语和宾语补足语。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $