精品解析：天津市第五十五中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级第二次英语月考试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期七年级统练（三） （英语学科） 第Ⅰ卷（满分65分） 一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分） 1. ________ unusual thing at the corner gave the policeman ________ useful idea He then quickly found out the truth. A. A, an B. An, an C. An, a D. A, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：拐角处一个不寻常的东西给了警察一个有用的想法，然后他很快查明了真相。 考查冠词用法。unusual为元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an；useful为辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. Be positive, and you will always find something good in a bad ________. A. situation B. instruction C. direction D. conversation 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：积极一些，你总会在逆境中发现好的一面。 考查名词词义辨析。situation情况；instruction说明；direction方向；conversation对话。由句中“Be positive”可知，此句是说面对困境找出好的东西，故选A。 3. ________ the support of my parents, it would be hard for me to achieve such a great success. A. With B. Under C. Through D. Without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有父母的支持，我很难取得这么大的成功。 考查介词辨析。with有；under在……下面；through通过；without没有。根据“it would be hard for me to achieve such a great success.”可知，没有父母的支持，将很难取得如此巨大的成功。故选D。 4. I regretted __________ like that. I was sorry for what I did. A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. to answering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我后悔像那样回答。我为我所做的感到抱歉。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”，regret to do sth.“遗憾要做某事”。根据后句“I was sorry for what I did.”可知，此处为“后悔做过某事”，需用动名词answering。故选C。 5. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year. A. Ten millions of B. Ten millions C. Million of D. Millions of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城是中国的象征。数以百万计来自世界各地的游客每年来长城游玩。 考查数词的用法。具体数字+million意为“几百万”；million与of连用需加s，意为“数以百万”，此时前面不能加基数词。所以选项A、B、C均语法错误，故选D。 6. —What is your problem, Judy? —The noise upstairs often makes me shout ________. A. widely B. politely C. badly D. madly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱迪，你有什么烦恼？——楼上的噪音经常让我疯狂地大喊。 widely广泛地；politely礼貌地；badly严重地；madly疯狂地。根据“The noise upstairs”可知噪音令人烦躁，推测出会让人疯狂地大喊。 7. ________ great advice you have given me to keep fit! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给了我多好的健身建议！ 考查感叹句。根据“great advice you have given me to keep fit!”可知，此句为感叹句，advice“建议”，不可数名词，What引导感叹句结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓”，因此应用what引导的感叹句。故选A。 8. Dogs help the police find the ________ people. A. miss B. misses C. missing D. missed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：狗帮助警察寻找失踪的人。 miss错过/想念，动词；misses错过/想念，动词第三人称单数；missing失踪的，形容词；missed错过/想念，过去时。空格位于名词people之前，需用形容词作定语。根据语境可知警察找的是“失踪的”人，missing 意为“失踪的”，符合句意。 9. —Wow, so many old clocks at your home. —Too many! I ________ about how to deal with them. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你家里这么多旧时钟。——太多了！我正在考虑如何处理它们。 考查动词时态。根据“about how to deal with them.”可知，此处表示“目前正在考虑”的动作，需使用现在进行时be+doing结构，即“am thinking”。故选C。 10. Bob always ________ in the park but now he ________ in his room. A. plays; studies B. is playing; studies C. is playing; is studying D. plays; is studying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bob总是在公园玩，但现在他正在房间里学习。 根据“always”可知，第一空是描述经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词用plays；根据“now”可知，第二空是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语是he，谓语用is studying。 11. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best. A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。 考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；usually通常；always总是。根据“I think water is the best”可知，认为水是最好的，可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选B。 12. —I need your help, Dad. It’s really a great ________ for me to complete such a difficult task. —Don’t worry, Son. I will surely help you. A. change B. check C. challenge D. chance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要你的帮助，爸爸。完成如此困难的任务对我来说真是一个巨大的挑战。——别担心，儿子。我一定会帮助你的。 change改变；check检查；challenge挑战；chance机会。根据“complete such a difficult task”可知，完成困难的任务是一个挑战。 13. When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get up D. get ready 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我游览一个新地方时，我经常迷路，找不到周围的路。 考查动词短语。get dressed穿衣服；get lost迷路；get up起床；get ready准备好。根据“and can’t find my way around”可知找不到路，所以经常迷路，故选B。 14. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? —Sometimes. It’s an interesting programme, but I ________ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. mean D. learn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常在电视上看《人与自然》吗？ ——有时。这是一个有趣的节目，但我更喜欢体育新闻。 考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；want希望；mean意思是；learn学。根据“It’s an interesting programme, but”中的but判断，这里是更喜欢体育新闻。故选A。 15. John ________ a tent in order to camp at the foot of the mountain just now. A. put up B. look up C. clean up D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰刚才在山脚下搭起了一个帐篷，为了露营。 put up搭起/竖起；look up查阅；clean up清理；pick up捡起/接载。根据句意可知此处表示“搭帐篷”的动作，且时间状语“just now”表明动作发生在过去，需用过去式。选项中只有put up符合“搭建”的语境。 16. Philip ________ the food in the tree so that the bear couldn’t reach it. A. hung B. fell C. smelled D. missed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Philip把食物挂在树上为了让熊不能够到它。 考查动词辨析。hung悬挂；fell落下；smelled闻；missed错过，思念。根据“…so that the bear couldn’t reach it”可知，此处指的是把食物悬挂在树上，故选A。 17. The best gift in the world may not be expensive, but must be ________ love. A. full of B. ready for C. close to D. excited about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上最好的礼物可能不昂贵，但必须充满爱。 full of充满……；ready for为……做好准备；close to靠近……；excited about对……感到兴奋。根据句意可知，礼物虽然不贵，但应该蕴含爱意，此处需填表示“充满”含义的短语，full of符合语境。 18. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t ________him at first. A. advise B. miss C. recognise D. remember 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他戴着一副太阳镜，因此我一开始没有认出他。 考查动词辨析。advise建议；miss错过；recognise认出；remember记得。根据“He was wearing a pair of sunglasses”可知，因为太阳镜的遮挡，最初没有认出来，故选C。 19. There ________ two football matches this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. are going to D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚有两场足球比赛。 考查there be句型。根据“this evening”可知本句是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there will be/there be going to be，排除A、C；There be句型遵循就近原则，be动词的数由最近的名词决定，根据“two football matches”是复数可知be动词用are，排除B。故选D。 20. —We should take action to protect the animals in danger. — ________. That’s very important. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. I agree with you D. Have a good time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该采取行动保护濒危动物。——我同意你的看法。那很重要。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome别客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；I agree with you我同意你的看法；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We should take action to protect the animals in danger.”和“That’s very important.”可知，同意对方对于保护濒危动物的看法，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） My son Joey is born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors say that with treatment (治疗) he will be able to walk, but will never run very well. He ____21____ the first three years of his life in hospital. When he is eight, you won’t know he has a problem when you see him ____22____. Children in our neighborhood always run around ____23____ their play, and Joey will jump and run and play, too. We never tell him that he probably will ____24____ be able to run like the other children. So he doesn’t know. In ____25____ grade he decides to join the school running team. Every day he trains. He runs more than any of the others, ____26____ only the top seven runners will be chosen to run for the school. We don’t tell him he probably will never make the team, so he doesn’t know. He runs four to five miles every day even when he has a fever (发烧). I am ____27____, so I go to look for him after school. I find him running ____28____. I ask him how he feels. “Okay,” he says. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looks straight ahead and keeps ____29____. Finally, the names of the team runners are made. Joey is number six on the list. Joey ____30____ the team. He is in seventh grade. The other six team members are all eighth graders. We never tell him he can’t do it..., so he doesn’t know. He just does it. 21. A. spends B. takes C. cost D. pays 22. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 23. A. after B. before C. during D. till 24. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom 25. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 26. A. so B. if C. then D. because 27. A. worried B. tired C. excited D. amazed 28. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. lovely 29. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. playing 30. A. gets B. keeps C. makes D. finds 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述Joey天生畸形足，父母未告知其局限，他凭借刻苦训练入选校队，展现了毅力与潜能。 【21题详解】 句意：他人生的前三年都是在医院度过的。 根据“the first three years of his life in hospital”，可知此处指花费时间。spends常用搭配为“sb spend+时间/钱”，符合语境。takes常用it作形式主语，结构是“it takes sb+时间+to do sth”；cost主语是物，一般指花钱，且此处主语He是第三人称单数，后面不能接动词原形；pays主语是人，只指付钱。所以其他三项均不符合用法。 【22题详解】 句意：在他八岁的时候，当你看见他走路时，你不会发现他的脚有问题。 根据上文“with treatment he will be able to walk”，可知此处指看他走路的样子。其他选项与脚部畸形恢复情况无关。 【23题详解】 句意：我们社区的孩子们玩耍的时候，总是到处跑来跑去，乔伊也会跳、跑、玩。 根据“run around”和“play”的关系，可知是在玩耍过程中。during表示“在……期间”，符合孩子们玩耍时四处跑的逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：我们从不告诉他，他可能永远不能像其他孩子那样跑。 对应开头医生的诊断结论“will never run very well”，也符合父母隐瞒病情的情节，此处指父母没告诉Joey他永远不能像其他人一样跑步。 【25题详解】 句意：在七年级时，他决定加入学校的跑步队。 根据文章最后一段“He is in seventh grade.”，可知此处指七年级。 【26题详解】 句意：他比其他任何孩子都训练得更多，因为只有排名前七的跑步者能被选中代表学校参赛。 根据“He runs more than any of the others”和“only the top seven runners will be chosen”之间的逻辑，可知选拔严格是他努力的原因，因此用因果连词because。 【27题详解】 句意：我很担心他，所以放学后我去找他。 根据上文“even when he has a fever”，可知母亲看到孩子发烧还跑步会感到担心。 【28题详解】 句意：我发现他正独自跑步。 alone作副词，意为“独自地”，可以修饰动词running，符合语境。lonely是形容词，仅表示情感上“孤独的”，不能修饰动词。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，他直视前方，继续奔跑。 根据上文“find him running”，可知他坚持继续跑步。 【30题详解】 句意：乔伊成功入选了队伍。 固定搭配“make the team”，意为“入选队伍”，所以此处用makes。 三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） A Janie shakes her saving box. It is not heavy. She shakes it again. It makes a very little sound. She sighs (叹息). How can she buy Dad a present? Father’s Day is coming. She goes to talk to Mum. “Mum,” says Janie, “I need money.” “What do you need money for?” asks Mum. “I need to buy Dad a present for Father’s Day.” “I will not give you the money” says Mum. “I will help you to earn (挣) it” “What do I have to do?” asks Janie. “You can help me,” says Mum. “You can help with housework. I will make a list of jobs. When you do a job well, I will give you the money according to the list.” “OK. That’s a good idea,” says Janie. Mum quickly makes a housework list: sweeping the floor, $2; washing socks, $1; making the bed, $1; washing the dishes, $2; taking out the rubbish, $1; cutting the grass in the garden, $3; tidying the room, $3. After that, Janie helps with housework every day happily. “What a pleasant surprise my father will have when he gets the present!” Janie often thinks. 31. From Paragraph 1, we may know that ________. A. Janie is a quiet girl B. Janie doesn’t look heavy C. Janie has little money in the saving box D. Janie has much money in the saving box 32. What does Janie want money for? A. She wants to save more money. B. She wants to buy a gift for her mother. C. She wants to get some books for herself. D. She wants to buy a present for her father. 33. How can Janie get the money? A. By doing housework. B. By asking Mum for it. C. By getting good grades. D. By borrowing some from friends. 34. Janie can get ________ by making her room tidy. A. $0.5 B. $1 C. $2 D. $3 35. How will Janie’s father feel when he gets the present? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Sad. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Janie想给爸爸买礼物，但没有钱，于是向妈妈求助。妈妈不给她钱，而是让她帮忙做家务赚钱。妈妈列了一张家务清单，完成一个任务可以得到相应的金额。Janie每天愉快地帮忙做家务，希望给爸爸一个惊喜。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Janie shakes her saving box. It is not heavy. She shakes it again. It makes a very little sound.”可知，Janie摇了摇她的储蓄箱。它不重。她又摇了摇。它发出的声音很小，推知Janie的储蓄箱里几乎没有钱了，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I need to buy Dad a present for Father’s Day.”可知Janie要钱，是为了给爸爸买一份父亲节礼物，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“You can help with housework.I will make a list of jobs. When you do a job well, I will give you the money according to the list.”可知Janie通过做家务才能拿到钱，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“tidying the room, $3.”可知Janie可以通过把她的房间整理干净而获得3美元，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“What a pleasant surprise my father will have when he gets the present!”可知当Janie父亲收到礼物时，他会感到惊喜，故选B。 B Animals are part of the earth. But many of them are in danger. What should we do to help save them? In fact, it’s not as difficult as we think. Be a vegan. Going vegan means that you don’t eat, wear or use anything that comes from an animal. Just by going vegan, you’ll save the lives of more than 100 animals every year. Is that great? So do it now! Don’t watch animals for fun. Animals live for their own reasons (原因), not to bring us fun. Lots of animals are against their natural living places. And people will never allow them to play with their family or do anything they want to do in the wild. To stop these, never go to a zoo, movie or circus that uses animals. Volunteer(志愿) at your local animal reserve(自然保护区). The animal reserve is always a great help to animals. Whether you walk dogs, clean their houses or put up notices of saving animals, you are helping them. Call your local reserve and ask if it needs any help. You can make a big difference in the life of some animals! Tell your friend. Share with your friends why you want to help animals and ask them to join you. The more help with animals there is, the better they get! 36. How many ways to help animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. The underlined word “vegan” may mean “________” in Chinese. A. 动物学家 B. 驯兽师 C. 动物管理员 D. 素食主义者 38. Which is NOT mentioned about volunteering in a local animal reserve? A. Put up notices of saving animals. B. Clean their houses. C. Feed animals. D. Walk dogs. 39. What can we do to help save animals? A. We should never use anything that comes from animals. B. We may buy an animal for our friend. C. We should play with animals more. D. We should go to the zoo often. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Watch animals in circus. B. How to look after animals. C. How to save animals. D. How to play with animals. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 文章介绍了我们可以如何帮忙拯救动物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be a vegan. ... Don’t watch animals for fun. ... Volunteer at your local animal reserve. ... Tell your friend.”可知文中提到了四种帮助动物方法。故选B。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Going vegan means that you don’t eat, wear or use anything that comes from an animal.”可知“Going vegan”指的是不吃、穿、用任何来自动物的东西。由此可知“vegan”是指素食主义者。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteer at your local animal reserve. ... Whether you walk dogs, clean their houses or put up notices of saving animals, you are helping them.”可知文中提到了遛狗、清扫房子、张贴拯救动物的通知，未提到喂动物。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Going vegan means that you don’t eat, wear or use anything that comes from an animal. Just by going vegan, you’ll save the lives of more than 100 animals every year.”可知要帮忙拯救动物，我们应该不用任何来自动物的东西。故选A。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“What should we do to help save them?”及文中四种帮助拯救动物的方法，可知本文主要讲如何拯救动物，用“How to save animals.”做标题最合适。故选C。 C There are many islands in the sea. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “coral islands (珊瑚岛)”. A coral island looks like a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? 41. In the sea ________. A. there are some coral islands B. we can see many flowers C. there are coral islands in all places D. the water is always warm 42. A coral island looks like ________. A. a round hole B. a round lake C. a ring of land D. trees, grass and flowers 43. There are ________ in the holes in corals. A. flowers B. sea animals C. grass D. little corals 44. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands? A. People brought them there. B. Fishes brought them there. C. Only the wind brought them there. D. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands. 45. From the story we learn that ________. A. small workers just do small things B. small workers can’t do big things even if they work hard C. only big workers can do big things without working hard D. small workers can do big things if they work hard for a long time 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过介绍珊瑚岛的形成过程告诉我们一个道理：有些工作者虽然很渺小，但是通过多年的努力与坚持，也能成就大事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them ‘coral islands (珊瑚岛)’.”可知，在一些温暖的海域里，有一些珊瑚岛。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A coral island looks like a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass and flowers on it”可知，珊瑚岛看起来像是有树、草和花的一圈陆地。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived.”可知，珊瑚洞中生活着很小的海洋动物。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Sometimes the wind brought seeds ... to the island.”可知，是风和鸟把种子带到珊瑚岛上的。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了珊瑚岛的形成过程，其中渺小的工作者起了重要作用，因此我们可以从文章中学到：渺小的工作者经过长期的努力工作，也能成就大事。故选D。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） W: Hello, John, what are you doing these days? M: Hello, Mary. ____46____ W: The Spring Festival? I don’t know anything about it. M: Let me tell you. ____47____ It’s just like your Christmas holiday. W: Oh, I see. How long does the holiday last? M: ____48____ W: What do you usually do during the holiday? M: Lots of things, such as watching TV, wearing new clothes, and visiting relatives and friends. W: How exciting! ____49____ M: Yes, we eat dumplings. W: ____50____ M: You’re welcome. A. Do you eat anything special for the holiday? B. Thank you for telling me so much about the Spring Festival. C. What kind of food are you eating? D. It’s the most important holiday in China. E. About one week. F. When is the Spring Festival? G. I’m doing something for the Spring Festival. 【答案】46. G 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了中国的春节，包括其重要性、持续时间、节日期间的活动以及饮食习俗。 【46题详解】 根据“Hello, John, what are you doing these days?”可知，回答应该是描述最近在忙的事情，选项G“我在为春节做一些事.”符合语境。故选G。 【47题详解】 根据“Let me tell you.”可知，此处应该介绍春节相关内容，选项D“它是中国最重要的假期。” 符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“How long does the holiday last?”可知，回答应该涉及假期时长，选项E“大约一周。”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Yes, we eat dumplings.”可知，应询问饮食方面的问题，选项A“这个节日你吃什么特殊的东西吗？” 符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，前句话应表达感谢，选项B“谢谢你告诉我这么多关于春节的事。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（满分35分） 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 面对困难，亨利从不放弃。 Henry never ________ ________ in the face of difficulties. 【答案】 ①. gives ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“放弃”是关键词，对应的常用英语短语是give up；句子描述的是亨利的一贯表现或客观事实，应使用一般现在时；主语Henry是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词give需变为gives。 52. 中秋节是家庭团聚的好日子。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time for ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. family ②. reunions 【解析】 【详解】原句中“家庭团聚”为关键词，表示“家庭团聚”的短语为family reunion。此处泛指中秋节这一传统节日里的团聚活动，习惯上用复数形式reunions表示这类场合，应填family reunions。 53. 由于人类狩猎，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。 Dodos soon ________ ________ because humans hunted them. 【答案】 ①. died ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“灭绝”是关键词。表示“灭绝”的常用固定短语是die out，本句为一般过去时，动词需变为过去式，因此依次填入died；out。 54. 在公园里，鸽子花了一整个早上闲逛。 Pigeons spent the whole morning ________________ in the park. 【答案】hanging out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，spend time doing sth.“花费多长时间做某事”，动词短语，因此空处应用现在分词形式；hang out“闲逛”，动词短语，现在分词为hanging out。故填hanging out。 55. 难怪河狸被称为大自然的工程师。 ________ ________ beavers are called “nature’s engineers”! 【答案】 ①. No ②. wonder 【解析】 【详解】“难怪”no wonder，固定短语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填No；wonder。 56. 端午节总是发生在农历五月初五。 The Dragon Boat Festival always ________ ________ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 【答案】 ①. takes ②. place 【解析】 【详解】原句中“发生”是关键词，表示“发生”的短语是“take place”。句中副词“always”表示经常性、习惯性的动作或真理，故使用一般现在时；主语“The Dragon Boat Festival”为第三人称单数，因此动词“take”需变为“takes”。 57. 在节日期间，医生需要随时待命。 Doctors need to ________ ________ ________ every minute during festivals 【答案】 ①. be ②. on ③. call 【解析】 【详解】原句中“随时待命”是关键词，“随时待命”在英语中常用固定搭配“be on call”表达，意为“随时待命、听候召唤”；根据句中“need to”的用法，其后需接动词原形。 58. 我的父母总在春节期间熬夜。 My parents always ________ ________ during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. stay ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“熬夜”是关键词，表示“熬夜”的短语是stay up。根据“always”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“My parents”是复数，动词用原形。 59. 人类砍伐树木，美丽的森林消失了。 Humans ________ ________ trees and the lovely forest was gone. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“砍伐”是关键词，对应的短语是cut down；后半句“the lovely forest was gone”使用了一般过去时，根据时态一致原则，前半句也应用一般过去时，动词cut的过去式仍为cut。故填cut；down。 60. 池塘将会保护河狸免遭狼的侵扰。 The pond will ________ the beavers ________ wolves. 【答案】 ①. protect ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中文句意“保护……免遭……”，对应英语固定短语protect...from...。句中will是情态动词，后面需接动词原形，第一空protect符合语境。protect sb. from sth.意为“保护某人免受某事伤害”，from表示“远离、免受”，第二空from符合语境。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a hard and heavy shell (壳) at any time. He wanted to know why, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell and it grew (变得) so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we have no bones (骨头). We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect (保护) us.” The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t trove quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly (蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail had one more question,“But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig (挖) a hole and hide (藏) in the ground, and then the earth (土地) can protect him.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us? The hot sun will dry out (干硬) our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. Without a shell, maybe we’ll die in the heavy rain. How bad it is! We don’t depend on (依靠) the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” 61. A baby snail couldn’t understand why he had to carry ________ at any time. 62. In the story, a caterpillar will become ________ when she grows up (长大). 63. The earthworm can get protection by digging a hole and hiding ________. 64. The baby snail asked his mother ________ questions in total (总共). 65. The snails should depend on ________ according to the story. 【答案】61. a shell##a hard and heavy shell 62. a butterfly 63. in the ground 64. three##3 65. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只蜗牛不理解自己为什么要背着重重壳，从而向妈妈寻求缘由的故事。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a hard and heavy shell (壳) at any time.”可知，蜗牛身上背着一个又硬又重的壳。故填a (hard and heavy) shell。 【62题详解】 根据第二段中“That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly (蝴蝶).”可知，毛毛虫会变成一只蝴蝶。故填a butterfly。 【63题详解】 根据第三段中“His mother said, ‘He can dig (挖) a hole and hide (藏) in the ground, and then the earth (土地) can protect him.’”可知，蚯蚓可以藏在土里。故填in the ground。 【64题详解】 根据第一段中“Why was I born with a shell and it grew so hard and heavy?”；第二段中“The baby snail asked again, ‘The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t trove quickly. Why can she live without a shell?’”和第三段中“The baby snail had one more question, ‘But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?’”可知，小蜗牛一共问了母亲三个问题。故填three/3。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段中“We should depend on ourselves.”可知，蜗牛必须依靠自己。故填themselves。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） With the development (发展) of technology, education is changing. The classroom of the future will certainly not be the s____66____ as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like? Let’s try to find it out. To start with, facing the blackboard will be a thing of the past. Students will take classes by l____67____ at their touch-screen desks. And doing homework, taking down notes, and taking tests will be just a click. The walls of the classroom will also be filled with real-time screens for students and teachers to show any i____68____ they want. For the coming years, another technology called metaverse (元宇宙) will make learning even more exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual (虚拟的) world where people can meet, play, w____69____ and interact (互动) with others. In the metaverse, people can do things like going to the shopping mall, b____70____ virtual products (产品) or going to a concert. The only d____71____ is that they’ll do all these in a virtual environment. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom, while in real life, they may sit on the sofa at home. After class, students can interact through their avatars (头像). They can a____72____ visit historical sites, see the real geography of the planet, take tours through international universities, and much more. Besides, the classroom of the future holds several learning styles for students. They will be free to learn things in their f____73____ way. This includes learning t____74____ watching videos. Everyone moves at their own pace, with teachers guiding them along the way. This practice will help students learn f____75____ and have better results. 【答案】66. same##ame 67. looking##ooking 68. information##nformation 69. work##ork 70. buying##uying 71. difference##ifference 72. also##lso 73 favourite##avourite##favorite##avorite 74. through##hrough 75. faster##aster 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了随着科技的发展，教育正发生变化，未来教室与当下教室存在诸多不同，介绍了未来教室的科技应用、元宇宙在教学中的作用及多样化的学习方式。 66题详解】 句意：未来的教室肯定不会和今天的教室一样。固定搭配the same as，意为“与……相同”，此处需形容词作表语，首字母s对应same。 【67题详解】 句意：学生们将通过看着他们的触摸屏课桌来上课。前文提到“面对黑板将成为过去”，说明学生上课不再需要看黑板，而是看课桌上的触摸屏。介词by后接动名词形式，固定搭配look at，意为“看”，首字母l对应looking。 【68题详解】 句意：教室的墙壁也将布满实时屏幕，供学生和老师展示他们想要的任何信息。结合语境，屏幕的作用是展示信息，information为不可数名词，可被any修饰，首字母i对应information。 【69题详解】 句意：元宇宙是一个3D虚拟世界，人们可以在其中见面、玩耍、工作和与他人互动。此处为并列的动词原形，与meet, play, interact并列，构成元宇宙中的常见活动，首字母w对应work。 【70题详解】 句意：在元宇宙中，人们可以做很多事情，比如去购物中心、购买虚拟产品或去听音乐会。此处与going to the shopping mall, going to a concert并列，介词like后接动名词形式，结合“virtual products”的语境，首字母b对应buying。 【71题详解】 句意：唯一的区别是，他们将在虚拟环境中做所有这些事情。前文提到元宇宙中的活动与现实类似，只是环境不同，此处需名词表示“不同之处”，首字母d对应difference。 【72题详解】 句意：他们还可以参观历史遗迹、查看地球的真实地理、参观国际大学等等。结合语境，此处表示递进关系，意为“还，也”，首字母a对应also。 【73题详解】 句意：他们将可以自由地用自己最喜欢的方式学习东西。结合“free to learn things in their...way”的语境，指学生可以选择自己偏爱的学习方式，首字母f对应favourite/favorite。 【74题详解】 句意：这包括通过观看视频学习。结合语境，此处表示“通过某种方式”，首字母t对应through。 【75题详解】 句意：这种做法将帮助学生学得更快，并取得更好的成绩。后文提到“have better results”，说明这种学习方式能提升效率，此处需副词比较级表示“更快地”，首字母f对应faster。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期七年级统练（三） （英语学科） 第Ⅰ卷（满分65分） 一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分） 1. ________ unusual thing at the corner gave the policeman ________ useful idea He then quickly found out the truth. A. A, an B. An, an C. An, a D. A, a 2. Be positive, and you will always find something good in a bad ________. A. situation B. instruction C. direction D. conversation 3. ________ the support of my parents, it would be hard for me to achieve such a great success. A. With B. Under C. Through D. Without 4. I regretted __________ like that. I was sorry for what I did. A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. to answering 5. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year. A. Ten millions of B. Ten millions C. Million of D. Millions of 6. —What is your problem, Judy? —The noise upstairs often makes me shout ________. A. widely B. politely C. badly D. madly 7. ________ great advice you have given me to keep fit! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. Dogs help the police find the ________ people. A. miss B. misses C. missing D. missed 9. —Wow, so many old clocks at your home. —Too many! I ________ about how to deal with them. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 10. Bob always ________ in the park but now he ________ in his room. A. plays; studies B. is playing; studies C. is playing; is studying D. plays; is studying 11. — Would you like some coffee? — No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best. A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always 12. —I need your help, Dad. It’s really a great ________ for me to complete such a difficult task. —Don’t worry, Son. I will surely help you. A. change B. check C. challenge D. chance 13. When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get up D. get ready 14. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? —Sometimes. It’s an interesting programme, but I ________ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. mean D. learn 15. John ________ a tent in order to camp at the foot of the mountain just now. A. put up B. look up C. clean up D. pick up 16. Philip ________ the food in the tree so that the bear couldn’t reach it. A. hung B. fell C. smelled D. missed 17. The best gift in the world may not be expensive, but must be ________ love. A. full of B. ready for C. close to D. excited about 18. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t ________him at first. A. advise B. miss C. recognise D. remember 19. There ________ two football matches this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. are going to D. will be 20. —We should take action to protect the animals in danger. — ________. That’s very important. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. I agree with you D. Have a good time 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） My son Joey is born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors say that with treatment (治疗) he will be able to walk, but will never run very well. He ____21____ the first three years of his life in hospital. When he is eight, you won’t know he has a problem when you see him ____22____. Children in our neighborhood always run around ____23____ their play, and Joey will jump and run and play, too. We never tell him that he probably will ____24____ be able to run like the other children. So he doesn’t know. In ____25____ grade he decides to join the school running team. Every day he trains. He runs more than any of the others, ____26____ only the top seven runners will be chosen to run for the school. We don’t tell him he probably will never make the team, so he doesn’t know. He runs four to five miles every day even when he has a fever (发烧). I am ____27____, so I go to look for him after school. I find him running ____28____. I ask him how he feels. “Okay,” he says. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looks straight ahead and keeps ____29____. Finally, the names of the team runners are made. Joey is number six on the list. Joey ____30____ the team. He is in seventh grade. The other six team members are all eighth graders. We never tell him he can’t do it..., so he doesn’t know. He just does it. 21. A. spends B. takes C. cost D. pays 22. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 23. A. after B. before C. during D. till 24. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom 25. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 26. A. so B. if C. then D. because 27. A. worried B. tired C. excited D. amazed 28. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. lovely 29. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. playing 30. A. gets B. keeps C. makes D. finds 三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） A Janie shakes her saving box. It is not heavy. She shakes it again. It makes a very little sound. She sighs (叹息). How can she buy Dad a present? Father’s Day is coming. She goes to talk to Mum. “Mum,” says Janie, “I need money.” “What do you need money for?” asks Mum. “I need to buy Dad a present for Father’s Day.” “I will not give you the money,” says Mum. “I will help you to earn (挣) it” “What do I have to do?” asks Janie. “You can help me,” says Mum. “You can help with housework. I will make a list of jobs. When you do a job well, I will give you the money according to the list.” “OK. That’s a good idea,” says Janie. Mum quickly makes a housework list: sweeping the floor, $2; washing socks, $1; making the bed, $1; washing the dishes, $2; taking out the rubbish, $1; cutting the grass in the garden, $3; tidying the room, $3. After that, Janie helps with housework every day happily. “What a pleasant surprise my father will have when he gets the present!” Janie often thinks. 31. From Paragraph 1, we may know that ________. A. Janie is a quiet girl B. Janie doesn’t look heavy C. Janie has little money in the saving box D. Janie has much money in the saving box 32. What does Janie want money for? A. She wants to save more money. B. She wants to buy a gift for her mother. C. She wants to get some books for herself. D. She wants to buy a present for her father. 33. How can Janie get the money? A. By doing housework. B. By asking Mum for it. C. By getting good grades. D. By borrowing some from friends. 34. Janie can get ________ by making her room tidy. A. $0.5 B. $1 C. $2 D. $3 35. How will Janie’s father feel when he gets the present? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Sad. B Animals are part of the earth. But many of them are in danger. What should we do to help save them? In fact, it’s not as difficult as we think. Be a vegan. Going vegan means that you don’t eat, wear or use anything that comes from an animal. Just by going vegan, you’ll save the lives of more than 100 animals every year. Is that great? So do it now! Don’t watch animals for fun. Animals live for their own reasons (原因), not to bring us fun. Lots of animals are against their natural living places. And people will never allow them to play with their family or do anything they want to do in the wild. To stop these, never go to a zoo, movie or circus that uses animals. Volunteer(志愿) at your local animal reserve(自然保护区). The animal reserve is always a great help to animals. Whether you walk dogs, clean their houses or put up notices of saving animals, you are helping them. Call your local reserve and ask if it needs any help. You can make a big difference in the life of some animals! Tell your friend. Share with your friends why you want to help animals and ask them to join you. The more help with animals there is, the better they get! 36. How many ways to help animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. The underlined word “vegan” may mean “________” in Chinese. A. 动物学家 B. 驯兽师 C. 动物管理员 D. 素食主义者 38. Which is NOT mentioned about volunteering in a local animal reserve? A. Put up notices of saving animals. B. Clean their houses. C. Feed animals. D. Walk dogs. 39. What can we do to help save animals? A. We should never use anything that comes from animals. B. We may buy an animal for our friend. C. We should play with animals more. D. We should go to the zoo often. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Watch animals in circus. B. How to look after animals. C. How to save animals. D. How to play with animals. C There are many islands in the sea. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “coral islands (珊瑚岛)”. A coral island looks like a ring of land (一圈陆地) with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water. Then the sea brought it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds (种子) to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there. So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is? 41. In the sea ________. A. there are some coral islands B. we can see many flowers C. there are coral islands in all places D. the water is always warm 42. A coral island looks like ________. A. a round hole B. a round lake C. a ring of land D. trees, grass and flowers 43. There are ________ in the holes in corals. A. flowers B. sea animals C. grass D. little corals 44. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands? A. People brought them there. B. Fishes brought them there. C. Only the wind brought them there. D. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands. 45. From the story we learn that ________. A. small workers just do small things B. small workers can’t do big things even if they work hard C. only big workers can do big things without working hard D. small workers can do big things if they work hard for a long time 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） W: Hello, John, what are you doing these days? M: Hello, Mary. ____46____ W: The Spring Festival? I don’t know anything about it. M: Let me tell you. ____47____ It’s just like your Christmas holiday. W: Oh, I see. How long does the holiday last? M: ____48____ W: What do you usually do during the holiday? M: Lots of things, such as watching TV, wearing new clothes, and visiting relatives and friends. W: How exciting! ____49____ M: Yes, we eat dumplings. W: ____50____ M: You’re welcome. A. Do you eat anything special for the holiday? B. Thank you for telling me so much about the Spring Festival. C. What kind of food are you eating? D. It’s the most important holiday in China. E. About one week. F. When is the Spring Festival? G. I’m doing something for the Spring Festival. 第Ⅱ卷（满分35分） 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 面对困难，亨利从不放弃。 Henry never ________ ________ in the face of difficulties. 52. 中秋节是家庭团聚的好日子。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good time for ________ ________ 53. 由于人类狩猎，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。 Dodos soon ________ ________ because humans hunted them. 54. 在公园里，鸽子花了一整个早上闲逛。 Pigeons spent the whole morning ________________ in the park. 55. 难怪河狸被称为大自然的工程师。 ________ ________ beavers are called “nature’s engineers”! 56. 端午节总是发生在农历五月初五。 The Dragon Boat Festival always ________ ________ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 57. 在节日期间，医生需要随时待命。 Doctors need to ________ ________ ________ every minute during festivals 58. 我的父母总在春节期间熬夜。 My parents always ________ ________ during the Spring Festival. 59. 人类砍伐树木，美丽的森林消失了。 Humans ________ ________ trees and the lovely forest was gone. 60. 池塘将会保护河狸免遭狼的侵扰。 The pond will ________ the beavers ________ wolves. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a hard and heavy shell (壳) at any time. He wanted to know why, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell and it grew (变得) so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we have no bones (骨头). We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect (保护) us.” The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t trove quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly (蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail had one more question,“But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t become a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig (挖) a hole and hide (藏) in the ground, and then the earth (土地) can protect him.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us? The hot sun will dry out (干硬) our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. Without a shell, maybe we’ll die in the heavy rain. How bad it is! We don’t depend on (依靠) the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” 61. A baby snail couldn’t understand why he had to carry ________ at any time. 62. In the story, a caterpillar will become ________ when she grows up (长大). 63. The earthworm can get protection by digging a hole and hiding ________. 64. The baby snail asked his mother ________ questions in total (总共). 65. The snails should depend on ________ according to the story. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） With the development (发展) of technology, education is changing. The classroom of the future will certainly not be the s____66____ as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like? Let’s try to find it out. To start with, facing the blackboard will be a thing of the past. Students will take classes by l____67____ at their touch-screen desks. And doing homework, taking down notes, and taking tests will be just a click. The walls of the classroom will also be filled with real-time screens for students and teachers to show any i____68____ they want. For the coming years, another technology called metaverse (元宇宙) will make learning even more exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual (虚拟的) world where people can meet, play, w____69____ and interact (互动) with others. In the metaverse, people can do things like going to the shopping mall, b____70____ virtual products (产品) or going to a concert. The only d____71____ is that they’ll do all these in a virtual environment. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom, while in real life, they may sit on the sofa at home. After class, students can interact through their avatars (头像). They can a____72____ visit historical sites, see the real geography of the planet, take tours through international universities, and much more. Besides, the classroom of the future holds several learning styles for students. They will be free to learn things in their f____73____ way. This includes learning t____74____ watching videos. Everyone moves at their own pace, with teachers guiding them along the way. This practice will help students learn f____75____ and have better results. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $