内容正文:
高二下学期期末复习专题
Selective Compulsory Book 3 & Book 4
完形填空
一
This happened just a few minutes ago and I wanted to share. It was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me feel very 21 .
I headed to the local store, which was also 22 as a petrol station. As I entered, I noticed that all the pumps(油泵) didn’t work. I thought they had just run out of 23 .
The local store was being 24 tonight, somewhat different from usual. I grabbed a few bits and pieces and headed to the checkout. After briefly chatting with the shop assistant, I learned that earlier that day there was something wrong with the fuse(保险丝), which 25 the electric system in the entire store. Pumps and refrigeration out of action, no online payments.
I went to pay but the card reader didn't even try. I tried again, same deal. 26 I was holding up the line so I put aside the things I 27 and told the cashier (收银员) I was heading outside to their ATM.
I headed out, but the ATM was also out of 28 . I went back in and while dealing with the next customer, the cashier 29 and spotted me. I told him the ATM was out of order and suggested running home to fetch some cash. At that moment, a man after me insisted on 30 the cost of my things. It wasn’t a large amount, 31 £5, but made a great 32 . It was a lovely thing for him to help others in need. He said it was nice to 33 someone out and it saved me having to run back home and back to the shop and back home again.
34 many twists and turns exist in the world, there will always be gifts in your life. Enjoy the gifts, and 35 the gifts.
21. A. excited B. disappointed C. regretful D. grateful
22. A. decorated B. regarded C. used D. preserved
23. A. fuel B. time C. money D. water
24. A. empty B. strange C. peaceful D. noisy
25. A. improved B. changed C. simplified D. destroyed
26. A. Personally B. Surprisingly C. Obviously D. Luckily
27. A. moved B. threw C. bought D. chose
28. A. order B. date C. place D. balance
29. A. looked down B. looked up C. turned down D. turned up
30. A. reducing B. increasing C. calculating D. covering
31. A. even B. only C. also D. still
32. A. difference B. impression C. decision D. mistake
33. A. pick B. figure C. keep D. help
34. A. Although B. Whether C. Until D. Unless
35. A. accept B. refuse C. share D. seek
二
I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本) under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结巴) and gave wrong answers to some questions.
In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children's day camp.Lacking in experience, I 21 to create weekly lesson plans.Kids shouted at each other in class. Sometimes, I had to pull apart kids who were 22 each other. The rare moments of silence came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a 23 between me and these wild little creatures.
One day I suddenly 24 that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose.It was time to do something to change the 25 . I was older, more knowledgeable, and most importantly, I had more authority. The next day, I firmly 26 into the classroom and stood in the front 27 . The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this time. It 28 me that the class went smoothly without being disturbed for the first time. From that day on, they gradually started to pay attention. Some 29 started calling me “Ms. Amy”. Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like getting 30 for my achievements.I was finally acting as an authority figure. The respect I received also increased my self-confidence. It made me believe that I had the
31 to overcome difficulties.
One month after my summer job 32 , I went back to visit the students.I saw the same kids running around in the classroom. 33 , their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my
34 now. Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day, this was a 35 song that played during my march to self-confidence.
21. A. refused B. failed C. struggled D. hesitated
22. A. calling on B. fighting with C. staring at D. learning from
23. A. battle B. difference C. link D. joke
24. A. hoped B. realized C. regretted D. remembered
25. A. suggestion B. occasion C. situation D. decision
26. A. burst B. slipped C. rushed D. stepped
27. A. anxiously B. cautiously C. eagerly D. calmly
28. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. amused
29. A. just B. even C. ever D. still
30. A. recognition B. information C. evaluation D. discussion
31. A. chance B. right C. ability D. intention
32. A. continued B. ended C. started D. returned
33. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
34. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. soul
35. A. popular B. complex C. strange D. unique
三
Dean Schneider, a successful financial planner in Switzerland, has built an animal kingdom of his own. Unlike most kids who can hardly 21 to play video games, Dean spent much of his
22 life being attracted by animals. As he grew up, he 23 his hobby and donated to causes supporting wildlife. 24 , his love for them surpassed(超过) that for finance. So he quit his job and 25 his possessions, moving to South Africa where he bought a piece of land and
26 a club, Hakuna Mipaka, aiming to bring 27 and progress to wildlife saving.
The Hakuna Mipaka club provides much 28 , covering more than 4,000,000 square metres,
29 animals like zebras to live freely and safely.
Despite how 30 , and sometimes heartbreaking, it can be, Dean presses on with his
31 . He believes in the 32 of what he is doing to help people learn more about wildlife.
His new 33 is a far cry from his days in the financial world, but his 34 and sense of purpose is higher than ever. Dean has truly found his joy—and is making 35 changes, with so many animals living a carefree life under his protection.
21. A. prefer B. start C. refuse D. afford
22. A. tough B. natural C. young D. busy
23. A. continued B. learned C. quit D. proved
24. A. Normally B. Eventually C. Therefore D. Otherwise
25. A. donated B. registered C. gathered D. sold
26. A. picked out B. closed down C. set up D. put away
27. A. relief B. awareness C. fun D. luck
28. A. difference B. space C. amusement D. creation
29. A. allowing B. causing C. requiring D. expecting
30. A. special B. important C. misleading D. difficult
31. A. result B. mission C. impression D. comment
32. A. curiosity B. direction C. value D. prediction
33. A. dream B. home C. chance D. job
34. A. freedom B. justice C. community D. happiness
35. A. positive B. unique C. small D. regular
四
I often cycle from my house to the town center. And I used to 21 about a big hill on the route. When my friend Steven heard, he replied, “You are 22 . You should be glad of the 23 exercise that the hill provides.”
My attitude to the hill now has changed. When I 24 it, I will tell myself: This hill will exercise my heart and lung. It will help me to lose weight and get 25 . It will mean that I can live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally, I have a smile of 26 as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be 27 and overcome. We can't achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. She wrote, “Character can’t be 28 in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision 29 , ambition inspired and success achieved.”
One of the main 30 of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. Though we can't choose the 31 , we can choose our attitude towards it.
Therefore don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that. That’s nonsense.
32 your mind and have a 33 at everything. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go 34 you want to. But never, never let them 35 you that things are too difficult or impossible.
21. A. comment B. confuse C. complain D. observe
22. A. cool B. fortunate C. careful D. fantastic
23. A. extra B. proper C. abundant D. necessary
24. A. arrive B. get C. pick D. approach
25. A. fit B. tired C. excited D. delighted
26. A. devotion B. caution C. satisfaction D. contribution
27. A. put aside B. put away C. settled down D. faced with
28. A. founded B. developed C. produced D. constructed
29. A. taken B. cleared C. recorded D. kept
30. A. factors B. conflicts C. sources D. conditions
31. A. goal B. course C. failure D. adversity
32. A. Make up B. Cheer up C. Open up D. Put up
33. A. break B. go C. look D. rest
34. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. anywhere
35. A. advise B. request C. persuade D. attempt
五
Chris Marlow, a minister and father of two, would say that his life prior to 2009 was good but ordinary. Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire world 21 upside down, and he returned to his home in North Carolina a(n) 22 man.
It was on this trip that Marlow was faced with the 23 of extreme poverty that showed itself determinedly in the faces of 24 children begging for food. One orphaned boy, in particular, who slept on the concrete floor of an abandoned gas station with dozens of other orphaned children, 25 the direction of Marlow’s life’s work forever.
The young boy begged Marlow to allow him to work for him 26 food, as he had not eaten for days and was starving. It was an 27 that Marlow could not forget as he spent the following days of the trip driving through dusty roads and desperation, determined to find a way to feed the hungry orphans.
Marlow went on to found Help One Now, a non-profit organization that 28 ordinary people to help provide food, shelter, and education to poor children in Africa, Haiti, and around the world through 29 acts of generosity. In 2016 he published his first book, Doing Good is Simple, the story of his transformative experience with the reality of severe poverty,as a 30 for others looking to make a positive difference in the world from right where they are.
The book does more than 31 people to do good—it puts the suggestion into action with every 32 . “Early on, we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple to provide meals to children in our communities around the world,” Marlow explains. “Every book that is 33 will provide five meals to children in one of our communities. In the first 30 days after the book’s release, we hit over 30,000 meals.”
Help One Now is 34 working to aid Haiti in the disaster relief of Hurricane Matthew. “We encourage those interested in working with the 35 to think of ways to help that fit their individual personalities and lifestyles,” he says. “And we also love to see you advocate for us.”
21. A. economy B. map C. view D. tour
22. A. astonished B. changed C. inspired D. confused
23. A. atmosphere B. shape C. addition D. reality
24. A. starving B. crying C. struggling D. running
25. A. shifted B. blocked C. took D. pulled
26. A. in return for B. in favour of C. in exchange for D. in search of
27. A. interruption B. interval C. interview D. interaction
28. A. reminds B. equips C. requires D. permits
29. A. brief B. graceful C. simple D. courageous
30. A. measure B. rule C. tool D. guide
31. A. encourage B. entitle C. allow D. appoint
32. A. attempt B. purchase C. publication D. adoption
33. A. written B. sold C. read D. bought
34. A. eventually B. annually C. currently D. permanently
35. A. organization B. community C. corporation D. government
六
Literature was something I was interested in. At school I was that kid who stuck his hand up to
21 aloud from the Shakespeare play. Over the holidays I would visit the 22 and read literature. While my generation was playing after school, I was in a ghetto(贫民区) learning to
23 .
I lived then in Lagos.The ghetto landlords had unlimited 24 . They could throw families with all their possessions out into the street. Annoyed, I wrote about 25 . Those pieces were not published. Then it occurred to me to write a story about them. This began my long 26 in the rigorous craft(严谨构思) of the short story.
27 in Lagos was so terrible that it took three hours to get to work. I would wake up at
4:00 a.m. and write for an hour before 28 work. When I 29 , I would sleep and then write till 1:00 a.m.
The first 30 took a year.I got myself 31 from work and bought a typewriter with the severance pay(解雇金). I began 32 works. I sent the manuscript(手稿) to many 33 , who all turned it down.
Then, one morning, a letter came from Longman African Writers Series. I remember giving a cry of 34 . That moment changed everything. I was 19.With the publication of Flowers and Shadows, the life I was meant to live 35 .
21. A. think B. read C. cry D. speak
22. A. libraries B. charities C. exhibitions D. attractions
23. A. act B. write C. cook D. paint
24. A. talents B. wealth C. powers D. freedom
25. A. friendship B. possibilities C. injustices D. welfare
26. A. memory B. suffering C. service D. adventure
27. A. Traffic B. Climate C. Accommodation D. Security
28. A. making up for B. getting down to
C. looking forward to D. setting out for
29. A. resigned B. retired C. returned D. resolved
30. A. option B. draft C. visit D. picture
31. A. filled B. inspired C. fired D. prevented
32. A. rewriting B. withdrawing C. job-hunting D. exploring
33. A. friends B. teachers C. writers D. publishers
34. A. fear B. joy C. pain D. sorrow
35. A. ended B. changed C. began D. improved
七
Mother’s Day is around the corner, and to mark the occasion, I want to share with you what Mom taught me, impressed upon me, and how she otherwise shaped me.
From my earliest 21 I felt as if my mother was preparing me for nothing special.When we entered a room, her entire focus was on me. I felt as if I was the 22 of her universe—a great feeling. Offering her the same respect I intently listened to her stories without 23 . I tried to return that feeling of being truly loved.
24 there was always deep affection flowing between us, she wasn’t a softy(心肠软的人). She worked hard and 25 her children to do the same.I began working in our little corner grocery store by age eight and 26 it by the age of twelve. She appreciated my hard work and treated me as an equal. I learned that I could do anything through hard work. I learned 27 .
Mom always supported my decisions, but also 28 her concern. When I decided to retire early from teaching to writing about etiquette(礼仪), she announced her concern. She 29 that there wasn't a market for it—my mom, always the business person. 30 by the end of our conversation she 31 me with, “With your training and love of people, you are perfect for this.” She followed quickly with a saying I'll always remember, “Nothing is 32 to a man who will have a try.” Thanks, Mom.
By 33 my mother taught me how to show respect for others. She gave me my listening skills, my courage, and my manners. Through her, I 34 to be strong, to follow my heart, and to work hard.I never 35 . If not for this, I wouldn't be a successful business owner and good friend to all.
21. A. memories B. times C. lessons D. opinions
22. A. pride B. center C. trouble D. success
23. A. interrupting B. moving C. understanding D. thinking
24. A. Now that B. As though C. Even though D. So that
25. A. ordered B. allowed C. forbade D. expected
26. A. abandoned B. managed C. controlled D. adjusted
27. A. determination B. communication C. encouragement D. devotion
28. A. covered B. expressed C. changed D. displayed
29. A. thought B. argued C. worried D. convinced
30. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Though D. However
31. A. encouraged B. assured C. advised D. signaled
32. A. unique B. good C. harmful D. difficult
33. A. accident B. design C. example D. nature
34. A. wanted B. learned C. tried D. remained
35. A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give back
八
As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain.I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.
21 and wet, my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a 22 brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 23 . It had taken months before we finally had a name for the
24 but we were told only a few of specialists in the world knew how to 25 it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to 26 our girl, we were in a strange city in the cold rain.
Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I offer you a(n) 27 ?” Before we could say anything, she continued, “It’s really no 28 for me. Just get in.” It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent, which 29 me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please,” as we got in her car for the ride.
“Are you going for the baby?” she asked us.I nodded my head, holding back my 30 . At the hospital, we 31 her a dozen times for the ride.As the woman hugged me, I 32 her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for us before she left.
After three more visits to New York and two more 33 operations, Katie is cured.But the
34 of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our
35 days.
21. A. Excited B. Frustrated C. Worried D. Satisfied
22. A. simple B. rare C. normal D. natural
23. A. courage B. confidence C. money D. time
24. A. race B. illness C. doctor D. challenge
25. A. explain B. check C. reach D. treat
26. A. protect B. meet C. save D. encourage
27. A. ride B. seat C. car D. umbrella
28. A. trouble B. difference C. question D. loss
29. A. picked B. called C. warmed D. woke
30. A. surprise B. anger C. smile D. tears
31. A. thanked B. praised C. respected D. accepted
32. A. guessed B. believed C. understood D. noticed
33. A. eye B. brain C. kidney D. heart
34. A. voice B. bravery C. reward D. advice
35. A. busiest B. luckiest C. darkest D. happiest
九
As online schooling took effect in the U.S., parents noted many children lacked learning space at home. So, they got 21 . They built, collected, and donated desks, 22 remote learning for kids in need.
In Mitch Couch’s home in California, his daughter and son kept 23 the kitchen table for remote lessons. This gave him an 24 —he would make them their own desks. The desks were kid-size, simple and 25 , made of wood.But they 26 . Then he thought: Why not provide other children with individual learning areas to 27 their items?
“I spent only $20—significantly less than what stores charge for desks that are suddenly in
28 ,” Couch said. “I decided to show others how to build desks. So I made a video about desk-making to 29 fellow parents.”
A grocery store saw Couch’s 30 online, offering to fund materials if he would build more.
The grocery store also 31 local school officials to help identify those in need. 32 , there was an order for 20 desks, but it quickly increased by at least 50.By now Couch is so 33 —he can make one out in about 15 minutes.
Couch says the messages of 34 from parents and students kept him going, sharing thank-you cards from parents saying their kids were “doing better and 35 more because they have their own space”.
21. A. upset B. nervous C. careful D. busy
22. A. preventing B. easing C. providing D. changing
23. A. leaving behind B. putting out C. moving around D. taking up
24. A. opportunity B. approach C. inspiration D. option
25. A. inexpensive B. uncommon C. stable D. perfect
26. A. met the standard B. did the trick C. set an example D. made a hit
27. A. share B. acquire C. place D. use
28. A. favor B. demand C. sight D. question
29. A. attract B. remind C. convince D. guide
30. A. accomplishments B. books C. children D. diseases
31. A. thanked B. contacted C. organized D. informed
32. A. Basically B. Surprisingly C. Fortunately D. Initially
33. A. proud B. devoted C. practiced D. prepared
34. A. appreciation B. concern C. encouragement D. trust
35. A. expecting B. understanding C. focusing D. exploring
十
My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string instrument players in our town.He could not 21 music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it. I loved to sing, but I never learned how to 22 the mandolin.This is something I regret to this day.
Dad loved to play the mandolin for his 23 , as he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there, 24 his time and efforts to see that his family had enough in their life. I had to mature into a man and have children of my own 25 I realized how much he had sacrificed.Nobody played the mandolin like my father.He could 26 your soul with the tones. He seemed to shine when he was playing.You could see his 27 in his ability to play so well for his family.
One day, he was involved in an 28 . On this particular day, Dad got the first finger of his left hand 29 by the machine.The doctor who operated on the finger could not 30 it, which did affect his ability to play the mandolin.
After the accident, Dad felt that he could not play 31 . When I came home and asked him to play, he would make 32 for why he couldn’t play.
In August of 1993 my father was diagnosed with 33 lung cancer. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He said “okay”. He knew it would probably be the last time he could play for us. When I looked around, there was not a 34 eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner strength. Dad was always doing something he had done all his life 35 .
21. A. recognize B. appreciate C. read D. write
22. A. study B. play C. make D. observe
23. A. family B. colleagues C. audience D. friends
24. A. wasting B. saving C. valuing D. sacrificing
25. A. when B. before C. until D. once
26. A. see B. feel C. touch D. sound
27. A. performance B. modesty C. preference D. pride
28. A. activity B. entertainment C. accident D. organization
29. A. broken B. held C. dirtied D. hurt
30. A. discover B. save C. understand D. examine
31. A. once more B. for ever C. as well D. so far
32. A. preparations B. excuses C. mistakes D. faults
33. A. serious B. curable C. cute D. possible
34. A. bright B. dewy C. dry D. glazed
35. A. giving B. seeking C. completing D. entertaining
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高二下学期期末复习专题
Selective Compulsory Book 3 & Book 4
完形填空
一
This happened just a few minutes ago and I wanted to share. It was not a huge deal but put a smile on my face and made me feel very 21 .
I headed to the local store, which was also 22 as a petrol station. As I entered, I noticed that all the pumps(油泵) didn’t work. I thought they had just run out of 23 .
The local store was being 24 tonight, somewhat different from usual. I grabbed a few bits and pieces and headed to the checkout. After briefly chatting with the shop assistant, I learned that earlier that day there was something wrong with the fuse(保险丝), which 25 the electric system in the entire store. Pumps and refrigeration out of action, no online payments.
I went to pay but the card reader didn't even try. I tried again, same deal. 26 I was holding up the line so I put aside the things I 27 and told the cashier (收银员) I was heading outside to their ATM.
I headed out, but the ATM was also out of 28 . I went back in and while dealing with the next customer, the cashier 29 and spotted me. I told him the ATM was out of order and suggested running home to fetch some cash. At that moment, a man after me insisted on 30 the cost of my things. It wasn’t a large amount, 31 £5, but made a great 32 . It was a lovely thing for him to help others in need. He said it was nice to 33 someone out and it saved me having to run back home and back to the shop and back home again.
34 many twists and turns exist in the world, there will always be gifts in your life. Enjoy the gifts, and 35 the gifts.
21. A. excited B. disappointed C. regretful D. grateful
22. A. decorated B. regarded C. used D. preserved
23. A. fuel B. time C. money D. water
24. A. empty B. strange C. peaceful D. noisy
25. A. improved B. changed C. simplified D. destroyed
26. A. Personally B. Surprisingly C. Obviously D. Luckily
27. A. moved B. threw C. bought D. chose
28. A. order B. date C. place D. balance
29. A. looked down B. looked up C. turned down D. turned up
30. A. reducing B. increasing C. calculating D. covering
31. A. even B. only C. also D. still
32. A. difference B. impression C. decision D. mistake
33. A. pick B. figure C. keep D. help
34. A. Although B. Whether C. Until D. Unless
35. A. accept B. refuse C. share D. seek
二
I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本) under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结巴) and gave wrong answers to some questions.
In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children's day camp.Lacking in experience, I 21 to create weekly lesson plans.Kids shouted at each other in class. Sometimes, I had to pull apart kids who were 22 each other. The rare moments of silence came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a 23 between me and these wild little creatures.
One day I suddenly 24 that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose.It was time to do something to change the 25 . I was older, more knowledgeable, and most importantly, I had more authority. The next day, I firmly 26 into the classroom and stood in the front 27 . The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this time. It 28 me that the class went smoothly without being disturbed for the first time. From that day on, they gradually started to pay attention. Some 29 started calling me “Ms. Amy”. Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like getting 30 for my achievements.I was finally acting as an authority figure. The respect I received also increased my self-confidence. It made me believe that I had the
31 to overcome difficulties.
One month after my summer job 32 , I went back to visit the students.I saw the same kids running around in the classroom. 33 , their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my
34 now. Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day, this was a 35 song that played during my march to self-confidence.
21. A. refused B. failed C. struggled D. hesitated
22. A. calling on B. fighting with C. staring at D. learning from
23. A. battle B. difference C. link D. joke
24. A. hoped B. realized C. regretted D. remembered
25. A. suggestion B. occasion C. situation D. decision
26. A. burst B. slipped C. rushed D. stepped
27. A. anxiously B. cautiously C. eagerly D. calmly
28. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. amused
29. A. just B. even C. ever D. still
30. A. recognition B. information C. evaluation D. discussion
31. A. chance B. right C. ability D. intention
32. A. continued B. ended C. started D. returned
33. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
34. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. soul
35. A. popular B. complex C. strange D. unique
三
Dean Schneider, a successful financial planner in Switzerland, has built an animal kingdom of his own. Unlike most kids who can hardly 21 to play video games, Dean spent much of his
22 life being attracted by animals. As he grew up, he 23 his hobby and donated to causes supporting wildlife. 24 , his love for them surpassed(超过) that for finance. So he quit his job and 25 his possessions, moving to South Africa where he bought a piece of land and
26 a club, Hakuna Mipaka, aiming to bring 27 and progress to wildlife saving.
The Hakuna Mipaka club provides much 28 , covering more than 4,000,000 square metres,
29 animals like zebras to live freely and safely.
Despite how 30 , and sometimes heartbreaking, it can be, Dean presses on with his
31 . He believes in the 32 of what he is doing to help people learn more about wildlife.
His new 33 is a far cry from his days in the financial world, but his 34 and sense of purpose is higher than ever. Dean has truly found his joy—and is making 35 changes, with so many animals living a carefree life under his protection.
21. A. prefer B. start C. refuse D. afford
22. A. tough B. natural C. young D. busy
23. A. continued B. learned C. quit D. proved
24. A. Normally B. Eventually C. Therefore D. Otherwise
25. A. donated B. registered C. gathered D. sold
26. A. picked out B. closed down C. set up D. put away
27. A. relief B. awareness C. fun D. luck
28. A. difference B. space C. amusement D. creation
29. A. allowing B. causing C. requiring D. expecting
30. A. special B. important C. misleading D. difficult
31. A. result B. mission C. impression D. comment
32. A. curiosity B. direction C. value D. prediction
33. A. dream B. home C. chance D. job
34. A. freedom B. justice C. community D. happiness
35. A. positive B. unique C. small D. regular
四
I often cycle from my house to the town center. And I used to 21 about a big hill on the route. When my friend Steven heard, he replied, “You are 22 . You should be glad of the 23 exercise that the hill provides.”
My attitude to the hill now has changed. When I 24 it, I will tell myself: This hill will exercise my heart and lung. It will help me to lose weight and get 25 . It will mean that I can live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally, I have a smile of 26 as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be 27 and overcome. We can't achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. She wrote, “Character can’t be 28 in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision 29 , ambition inspired and success achieved.”
One of the main 30 of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. Though we can't choose the 31 , we can choose our attitude towards it.
Therefore don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that. That’s nonsense.
32 your mind and have a 33 at everything. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go 34 you want to. But never, never let them 35 you that things are too difficult or impossible.
21. A. comment B. confuse C. complain D. observe
22. A. cool B. fortunate C. careful D. fantastic
23. A. extra B. proper C. abundant D. necessary
24. A. arrive B. get C. pick D. approach
25. A. fit B. tired C. excited D. delighted
26. A. devotion B. caution C. satisfaction D. contribution
27. A. put aside B. put away C. settled down D. faced with
28. A. founded B. developed C. produced D. constructed
29. A. taken B. cleared C. recorded D. kept
30. A. factors B. conflicts C. sources D. conditions
31. A. goal B. course C. failure D. adversity
32. A. Make up B. Cheer up C. Open up D. Put up
33. A. break B. go C. look D. rest
34. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. anywhere
35. A. advise B. request C. persuade D. attempt
五
Chris Marlow, a minister and father of two, would say that his life prior to 2009 was good but ordinary. Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire world 21 upside down, and he returned to his home in North Carolina a(n) 22 man.
It was on this trip that Marlow was faced with the 23 of extreme poverty that showed itself determinedly in the faces of 24 children begging for food. One orphaned boy, in particular, who slept on the concrete floor of an abandoned gas station with dozens of other orphaned children, 25 the direction of Marlow’s life’s work forever.
The young boy begged Marlow to allow him to work for him 26 food, as he had not eaten for days and was starving. It was an 27 that Marlow could not forget as he spent the following days of the trip driving through dusty roads and desperation, determined to find a way to feed the hungry orphans.
Marlow went on to found Help One Now, a non-profit organization that 28 ordinary people to help provide food, shelter, and education to poor children in Africa, Haiti, and around the world through 29 acts of generosity. In 2016 he published his first book, Doing Good is Simple, the story of his transformative experience with the reality of severe poverty,as a 30 for others looking to make a positive difference in the world from right where they are.
The book does more than 31 people to do good—it puts the suggestion into action with every 32 . “Early on, we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple to provide meals to children in our communities around the world,” Marlow explains. “Every book that is 33 will provide five meals to children in one of our communities. In the first 30 days after the book’s release, we hit over 30,000 meals.”
Help One Now is 34 working to aid Haiti in the disaster relief of Hurricane Matthew. “We encourage those interested in working with the 35 to think of ways to help that fit their individual personalities and lifestyles,” he says. “And we also love to see you advocate for us.”
21. A. economy B. map C. view D. tour
22. A. astonished B. changed C. inspired D. confused
23. A. atmosphere B. shape C. addition D. reality
24. A. starving B. crying C. struggling D. running
25. A. shifted B. blocked C. took D. pulled
26. A. in return for B. in favour of C. in exchange for D. in search of
27. A. interruption B. interval C. interview D. interaction
28. A. reminds B. equips C. requires D. permits
29. A. brief B. graceful C. simple D. courageous
30. A. measure B. rule C. tool D. guide
31. A. encourage B. entitle C. allow D. appoint
32. A. attempt B. purchase C. publication D. adoption
33. A. written B. sold C. read D. bought
34. A. eventually B. annually C. currently D. permanently
35. A. organization B. community C. corporation D. government
六
Literature was something I was interested in. At school I was that kid who stuck his hand up to
21 aloud from the Shakespeare play. Over the holidays I would visit the 22 and read literature. While my generation was playing after school, I was in a ghetto(贫民区) learning to
23 .
I lived then in Lagos.The ghetto landlords had unlimited 24 . They could throw families with all their possessions out into the street. Annoyed, I wrote about 25 . Those pieces were not published. Then it occurred to me to write a story about them. This began my long 26 in the rigorous craft(严谨构思) of the short story.
27 in Lagos was so terrible that it took three hours to get to work. I would wake up at
4:00 a.m. and write for an hour before 28 work. When I 29 , I would sleep and then write till 1:00 a.m.
The first 30 took a year.I got myself 31 from work and bought a typewriter with the severance pay(解雇金). I began 32 works. I sent the manuscript(手稿) to many 33 , who all turned it down.
Then, one morning, a letter came from Longman African Writers Series. I remember giving a cry of 34 . That moment changed everything. I was 19.With the publication of Flowers and Shadows, the life I was meant to live 35 .
21. A. think B. read C. cry D. speak
22. A. libraries B. charities C. exhibitions D. attractions
23. A. act B. write C. cook D. paint
24. A. talents B. wealth C. powers D. freedom
25. A. friendship B. possibilities C. injustices D. welfare
26. A. memory B. suffering C. service D. adventure
27. A. Traffic B. Climate C. Accommodation D. Security
28. A. making up for B. getting down to
C. looking forward to D. setting out for
29. A. resigned B. retired C. returned D. resolved
30. A. option B. draft C. visit D. picture
31. A. filled B. inspired C. fired D. prevented
32. A. rewriting B. withdrawing C. job-hunting D. exploring
33. A. friends B. teachers C. writers D. publishers
34. A. fear B. joy C. pain D. sorrow
35. A. ended B. changed C. began D. improved
七
Mother’s Day is around the corner, and to mark the occasion, I want to share with you what Mom taught me, impressed upon me, and how she otherwise shaped me.
From my earliest 21 I felt as if my mother was preparing me for nothing special.When we entered a room, her entire focus was on me. I felt as if I was the 22 of her universe—a great feeling. Offering her the same respect I intently listened to her stories without 23 . I tried to return that feeling of being truly loved.
24 there was always deep affection flowing between us, she wasn’t a softy(心肠软的人). She worked hard and 25 her children to do the same.I began working in our little corner grocery store by age eight and 26 it by the age of twelve. She appreciated my hard work and treated me as an equal. I learned that I could do anything through hard work. I learned 27 .
Mom always supported my decisions, but also 28 her concern. When I decided to retire early from teaching to writing about etiquette(礼仪), she announced her concern. She 29 that there wasn't a market for it—my mom, always the business person. 30 by the end of our conversation she 31 me with, “With your training and love of people, you are perfect for this.” She followed quickly with a saying I'll always remember, “Nothing is 32 to a man who will have a try.” Thanks, Mom.
By 33 my mother taught me how to show respect for others. She gave me my listening skills, my courage, and my manners. Through her, I 34 to be strong, to follow my heart, and to work hard.I never 35 . If not for this, I wouldn't be a successful business owner and good friend to all.
21. A. memories B. times C. lessons D. opinions
22. A. pride B. center C. trouble D. success
23. A. interrupting B. moving C. understanding D. thinking
24. A. Now that B. As though C. Even though D. So that
25. A. ordered B. allowed C. forbade D. expected
26. A. abandoned B. managed C. controlled D. adjusted
27. A. determination B. communication C. encouragement D. devotion
28. A. covered B. expressed C. changed D. displayed
29. A. thought B. argued C. worried D. convinced
30. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Though D. However
31. A. encouraged B. assured C. advised D. signaled
32. A. unique B. good C. harmful D. difficult
33. A. accident B. design C. example D. nature
34. A. wanted B. learned C. tried D. remained
35. A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give back
八
As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain.I put my head down to kiss her tiny face.
21 and wet, my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a 22 brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 23 . It had taken months before we finally had a name for the
24 but we were told only a few of specialists in the world knew how to 25 it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to 26 our girl, we were in a strange city in the cold rain.
Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I offer you a(n) 27 ?” Before we could say anything, she continued, “It’s really no 28 for me. Just get in.” It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent, which 29 me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please,” as we got in her car for the ride.
“Are you going for the baby?” she asked us.I nodded my head, holding back my 30 . At the hospital, we 31 her a dozen times for the ride.As the woman hugged me, I 32 her face was wet with tears. She promised to pray for us before she left.
After three more visits to New York and two more 33 operations, Katie is cured.But the
34 of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our
35 days.
21. A. Excited B. Frustrated C. Worried D. Satisfied
22. A. simple B. rare C. normal D. natural
23. A. courage B. confidence C. money D. time
24. A. race B. illness C. doctor D. challenge
25. A. explain B. check C. reach D. treat
26. A. protect B. meet C. save D. encourage
27. A. ride B. seat C. car D. umbrella
28. A. trouble B. difference C. question D. loss
29. A. picked B. called C. warmed D. woke
30. A. surprise B. anger C. smile D. tears
31. A. thanked B. praised C. respected D. accepted
32. A. guessed B. believed C. understood D. noticed
33. A. eye B. brain C. kidney D. heart
34. A. voice B. bravery C. reward D. advice
35. A. busiest B. luckiest C. darkest D. happiest
九
As online schooling took effect in the U.S., parents noted many children lacked learning space at home. So, they got 21 . They built, collected, and donated desks, 22 remote learning for kids in need.
In Mitch Couch’s home in California, his daughter and son kept 23 the kitchen table for remote lessons. This gave him an 24 —he would make them their own desks. The desks were kid-size, simple and 25 , made of wood.But they 26 . Then he thought: Why not provide other children with individual learning areas to 27 their items?
“I spent only $20—significantly less than what stores charge for desks that are suddenly in
28 ,” Couch said. “I decided to show others how to build desks. So I made a video about desk-making to 29 fellow parents.”
A grocery store saw Couch’s 30 online, offering to fund materials if he would build more.
The grocery store also 31 local school officials to help identify those in need. 32 , there was an order for 20 desks, but it quickly increased by at least 50.By now Couch is so 33 —he can make one out in about 15 minutes.
Couch says the messages of 34 from parents and students kept him going, sharing thank-you cards from parents saying their kids were “doing better and 35 more because they have their own space”.
21. A. upset B. nervous C. careful D. busy
22. A. preventing B. easing C. providing D. changing
23. A. leaving behind B. putting out C. moving around D. taking up
24. A. opportunity B. approach C. inspiration D. option
25. A. inexpensive B. uncommon C. stable D. perfect
26. A. met the standard B. did the trick C. set an example D. made a hit
27. A. share B. acquire C. place D. use
28. A. favor B. demand C. sight D. question
29. A. attract B. remind C. convince D. guide
30. A. accomplishments B. books C. children D. diseases
31. A. thanked B. contacted C. organized D. informed
32. A. Basically B. Surprisingly C. Fortunately D. Initially
33. A. proud B. devoted C. practiced D. prepared
34. A. appreciation B. concern C. encouragement D. trust
35. A. expecting B. understanding C. focusing D. exploring
十
My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string instrument players in our town.He could not 21 music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it. I loved to sing, but I never learned how to 22 the mandolin.This is something I regret to this day.
Dad loved to play the mandolin for his 23 , as he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there, 24 his time and efforts to see that his family had enough in their life. I had to mature into a man and have children of my own 25 I realized how much he had sacrificed.Nobody played the mandolin like my father.He could 26 your soul with the tones. He seemed to shine when he was playing.You could see his 27 in his ability to play so well for his family.
One day, he was involved in an 28 . On this particular day, Dad got the first finger of his left hand 29 by the machine.The doctor who operated on the finger could not 30 it, which did affect his ability to play the mandolin.
After the accident, Dad felt that he could not play 31 . When I came home and asked him to play, he would make 32 for why he couldn’t play.
In August of 1993 my father was diagnosed with 33 lung cancer. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He said “okay”. He knew it would probably be the last time he could play for us. When I looked around, there was not a 34 eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner strength. Dad was always doing something he had done all his life 35 .
21. A. recognize B. appreciate C. read D. write
22. A. study B. play C. make D. observe
23. A. family B. colleagues C. audience D. friends
24. A. wasting B. saving C. valuing D. sacrificing
25. A. when B. before C. until D. once
26. A. see B. feel C. touch D. sound
27. A. performance B. modesty C. preference D. pride
28. A. activity B. entertainment C. accident D. organization
29. A. broken B. held C. dirtied D. hurt
30. A. discover B. save C. understand D. examine
31. A. once more B. for ever C. as well D. so far
32. A. preparations B. excuses C. mistakes D. faults
33. A. serious B. curable C. cute D. possible
34. A. bright B. dewy C. dry D. glazed
35. A. giving B. seeking C. completing D. entertaining
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