精品解析：福建省晋江市八校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月联考英语试题

2024年秋季期中考试（联考）七年级英语科试卷 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ （试卷共八大题91小题；试卷满分值：150分考试时间：120分钟） ★友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共三大题，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I like reading books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He is tall and strong. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The girl is thirteen years old. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My father is a doctor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】She is in Class One, Grade Seven. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where is Mingming from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fuzhou. B. Xiamen. C. Quanzhou. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you from, Mingming? M: I’m from Fuzhou. 7. What’s Mike’s student number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6332814. B. 6632815. C. 6632814. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, is your student number 6632814? M: No, it’s 6632815. 8. What does Linda often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read books at home. B. Runs in a park. C. Walks in a small garden. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you often do after school, Linda? W: I often run in a park next to my home. 9. What does Kangkang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Walking. C. Swimming. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Daniel. Is that boy Kangkang? M: Yes. He is my new friend. W: Does he like running? M: No, he doesn’t. He likes swimming. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color (颜色) is Tom’s shirt? A. blue. B. yellow. C. black. 11. Which class is Michael in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 4, Grade 8. C. Class 5, Grade 8. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Is this your shirt? M: Oh, yes. W: You look nice in yellow. M: Thank you. W: What about this blue one? M: It’s Michael’s. W: Are you in the same class? M: No, he is in Class Four, Grade Eight. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When (什么时候) do Mary and Jim meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 13. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Mary. W: Good morning, Jim. What’s this? M: Oh, it’s a photo of my family. This is my father. W: He looks very young. Is the woman in a yellow dress your mother? M: Yes, she is. And the little boy with the football is my brother. W: He is so lovely. You have a happy family. M: Thank you. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman in blue? A. Kate’s aunt. B. Kate’s sister. C. Kate’s mother. 15. What does Kate’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, who is the woman? W: Which woman? M: The tall woman in blue. W: Oh, she is my aunt. M: And the one in pink? W: Oh, she is my mother. M: Is she a teacher? W: No, she isn’t. She works in a hospital. But she isn’t a nurse. M: I see. She is a doctor. W: That’s right. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Family members Job Likes Family activities David A student Playing ____16____ After school: eat and ____17____ together; On weekends: go to the ____18____ and do sports. David’s father A policeman Swimming David’s mother A ____19____ ____20____ 【答案】16. football 17. talk 18. park 19. teacher 20. Cooking 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, I’m David. Now I’d like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He likes swimming. And my mother is a teacher. She likes cooking, and she cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner at home. We eat and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family, and I enjoy my family time. Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — How are you? — ________ A. I am fine. B. Thank you. C. And you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好。 I am fine.是回答该问候的标准用语，表示状况良好；Thank you.通常用于回应他人的帮助或赞扬；And you?通常在回答完自身情况后反问对方。问句“How are you?”是日常问候语，用于询问对方身体状况或近况。根据语境，此处应直接回答自身状况。 22. ________ does your father do? A. Where B. What C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的父亲是做什么的？ Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。常用句型“What do/does sb. do?”，询问某人的职业。 23. The girl ________ red is my sister. ________ name is Lucy. A. on; Her B. in; Her C. in; She 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红色衣服的那个女孩是我的妹妹。她的名字叫露西。 on表示穿衣，不接颜色；in表示穿衣，接颜色；Her她的；She她。根据“The girl...red”可知，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”常用介词in，构成“in+颜色”结构；根据“...name is Lucy”可知，设空处修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词Her。 24. Kangkang ________ a happy family. He and his parents often ________ his grandparents on Saturdays. A. have; visit B. has; visits C. has; visit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康有一个幸福的家庭。他和他的父母经常在星期六看望他的祖父母。 第一空主语Kangkang是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has；第二空主语He and his parents是复数，谓语动词用原形visit。 25. —Mom, ________ is my teacher, Peter Smith. —Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith. A. she B. this C. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这位是我的老师，彼得·史密斯。——很高兴见到你，史密斯先生。 she她；this这；that那。在英语中，向他人介绍近在身边的人时，常用句型“This is...”。根据答语“Nice to meet you”可知老师就在现场，应用this进行介绍。 26. —________ are you in? —I am in ________. A. How old; Class 3 B. Which class; Class 3 C. How many; class 3 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在三班。 How old询问年龄，Which class询问班级，How many询问数量。根据答语“I am in…”可知是询问班级，应用Which class提问；且班级编号作为专有名词首字母需大写。 27. Eric is a ________ boy. He often helps his classmates after class. A. happy B. quiet C. helpful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eric是一个乐于助人的男孩。他经常在课后帮助他的同学。 happy快乐的；quiet安静的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“He often helps his classmates after class.”可知他经常帮助同学，推测出他是乐于助人的。 28. — ________ your brother like singing? — No, he ________. He likes reading. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Does; doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢唱歌吗？——不，他不喜欢。他喜欢阅读。 主语“your brother”是第三人称单数，且句中有实义动词“like”，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does；否定回答需用doesn’t。 29. My cousin plays ________ guitar very well and she likes music very much. A. the B. / C. a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表亲吉他弹得很好，她非常喜欢音乐。 the定冠词； /零冠词；a不定冠词。在英语中，play后接乐器名称时，乐器前需加定冠词the，play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。 30. I would like to ________ a bike to the park. A. clean B. ride C. talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想骑自行车去公园。 clean打扫；ride骑；talk谈话。根据“a bike to the park”可知是骑自行车去公园，固定搭配ride a bike。 31. We should often help our parents ________ chores after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该经常在晚饭后帮助父母做家务。 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”，help后接动词原形do。 32. — Oh, ________ dog is it? — It’s ________. A. whose; Tom’s B. whose; Tom C. who; Tom’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，它是谁的狗？它是汤姆的。 第一空修饰名词dog询问归属，应用whose；第二空回答归属，应用名词所有格Tom’s 表示“汤姆的（狗）”。 33. The ________ is about friends. We know more about friendship after reading it. A. text B. tree C. chore 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这篇文本是关于朋友的。阅读之后我们对友谊有了更多了解。 text文本；tree树；chore家务杂事。根据“after reading it”可知，空白处应指可被阅读的材料，text符合语境，tree和chore均不合适。 34. Cathy, does your father work in a hospital ________ a school? A. and B. but C. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cathy，你的父亲是在医院工作还是在学校工作？ and和；but但是；or或者。根据“does your father work in a hospital…a school?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，在疑问句中连接两个供选择的选项时常用“or”表示“或者”。 35. My brother often ________ his friends in the park after school. A. plays with B. lives with C. looks after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥经常放学后在公园和他的朋友们一起玩。 考查短语辨析。plays with和……一起玩；lives with和……一起住；looks after照顾。根据“in the park after school”可知，在公园里和朋友对应的合理动作是玩耍，且主语my brother为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式plays。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Justin and Jane ____36____ from England. There are four people in ____37____ family. They are in China now. Justin is a doctor. He ____38____ in Beijing. Jane ____39____ work. She is at home and does some chores. Their daughter (女儿), Ann, is a student. Jim, their ____40____, is a ____41____. too. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Every morning Ann cooks ____42____ the family. They like Chinese food very much. Ann can cook very ____43____, so they can have Chinese food at home every day. The Chinese people are very ____44____ to them. They ____45____ China a lot. The family have a happy life in China. 36. A. am B. is C. are 37. A. our B. their C. they 38. A. works B. plays C. studies 39. A. does B. doesn’t C. do 40. A. son B. cousin C. boy 41. A. student B. teacher C. doctor 42. A. of B. about C. for 43. A. much B. good C. well 44. A. kind B. busy C. old 45. A. visit B. love C. live 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是来自英国的Justin和Jane一家四口在中国的日常生活，包括职业、子女情况、饮食习惯及他们对中国人民和中国的感受。 【36题详解】 句意：贾斯汀和简来自英国。 主语为“Justin and Jane”，复数，be动词用are。 【37题详解】 句意：他们家有四口人。 此处介绍Justin和Jane的家庭成员情况，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词family。Justin和Jane属于第三人称复数，对应的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”。 【38题详解】 句意：他在北京工作。 根据上文，“Justin is a doctor”表明Justin是一个医生，此处应与职业相关。应用works“工作”，plays“玩”以及studies“学习”不符合职业语境。 【39题详解】 句意：Jane不上班。 根据下文，“She is at home and does some chores.”说明Jane不工作，在家做家务。主语Jane是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t。 【40题详解】 句意：他们的儿子Jim也是一名学生。 “Their daughter (女儿), Ann, is a student. Jim, their...”表明Ann是他们的女儿，此处用“their”修饰，说明Jim是他们的儿子，应用son。 【41题详解】 句意：他们的儿子Jim也是一名学生。 根据上文，“Ann is a student”表明Ann是一个学生。“too”说明Jim也是学生，应用student。 【42题详解】 句意：Ann每天早上为家人做饭。 cook for sb.表示“为家人做饭”，固定搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：Ann饭做得很好，所以他们每天都能在家里吃到中国菜。 此处需用副词修饰动词cook，well是副词。good是形容词，much修饰不可数名词，不能用于修饰动词。 【44题详解】 句意：中国人对他们非常友好。 be kind to sb.表示“对某人友善”，固定搭配。busy“忙碌”以及old“年老”均无法与to搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：他们非常热爱中国。 根据下文，“The family have a happy life in China”表明他们在中国生活得很开心，因此他们热爱中国。应用love。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. My brother is Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. My father is Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is cool and fun. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 46. Where does Grace’s mother work? A. B. C. D. 47. What does Scott Black like? A. Going hiking. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading. D. Going swimming. 48. Who is Tony Black? A. Grace’s friend. B. Grace’s father. C. Grace’s cousin. D. Grace’s brother. 49. What can we know from the passage? A. Jessica is Tony’s teacher. B. Tony is 40 years old. C. Jessica is Grace’s mother. D. Scott is Tony’s uncle. 50. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Grace’s parents. B. Grace’s family. C. Grace’s school. D. Grace’s day. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍类短文，以第一人称介绍了Grace的家庭成员，包括父母、哥哥以及自己的职业、年龄、爱好等基本信息，展现了家庭的温馨氛围。 【46题详解】 根据文中“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She works in a hospital.”可知，Grace的妈妈是一名医生，工作地点是医院，对应选项A的医院图片。 【47题详解】 根据文中“My father is Scott Black. He likes playing basketball.”可知，Scott Black（Grace的父亲）的爱好是打篮球。 【48题详解】 根据文中“My brother is Tony Black.”可知，Tony Black是Grace的哥哥。 【49题详解】 根据文中“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor.”可知，Jessica是Grace的妈妈；结合“My brother is Tony Black.”可判断，Jessica也是Tony的妈妈，选项C的表述正确。其余选项均与原文信息不符。 【50题详解】 文章开头以“I am Grace. Here are my family.”引出下文，全文分别介绍了Grace的妈妈、爸爸、哥哥和自己的相关信息，核心内容是介绍Grace的家人。 B My name is Tony. I am ten years old. I am from Africa (非洲). I have a long nose and two big ears. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Mona. I am four years old. I live in the water. I like swimming. I look like a fish. I like to play with balls (球). Hi! I am Fule. I am from China. I’m five years old. I’m black and white. I can climb (爬) trees. You can see me in the zoo. I am happy here. Hello, I am two years old. My name is Peter. I can run very fast (快). I like to eat meat (肉). I live in the mountains (山) but I am in the zoo now. 51. Where is Tony from? A. Africa. B. China. C. England. D. Australia. 52. How old is Fule? A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 10 53. Where is Peter now? A. In China. B. In the zoo. C. In the water. D. In the mountains. 54. Who likes to play with balls? A. Tony B. Mona C. Fule D. Peter 55. What’s the right order (正确的顺序) of the four animals according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ A. ④②①③ B. ④①②③ C. ③①②④ D. ③①④② 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称自述的形式，介绍了托尼、莫娜、福乐和彼得四种动物的年龄、外貌特征、生活习性及来源地等信息。 【51题详解】 文中第一段第二句“I am from Africa.”指出，托尼来自非洲。 【52题详解】 文中第三段第三句“I’m five years old.”指出，福乐五岁了。 【53题详解】 文中第四段最后一句“I live in the mountains but I am in the zoo now.”指出，彼得现在在动物园里。 【54题详解】 文中第二段最后一句“I like to play with balls.”指出，莫娜喜欢玩球。 【55题详解】 文中第一段“I have a long nose and two big ears”可知④是大象（Tony）；第二段“I live in the water. I look like a fish”可知①是海豚（Mona）；第三段“I’m black and white. I can climb trees”可知②是熊猫（Fule）；第四段“I can run very fast. I like to eat meat”可知③是老虎（Peter）。文中出现的顺序为④①②③。 C Hello, my name is Bob. This is my friend, Allen. He is from a small family. There are three people in his family. I have a big family. My family has six people. We are both (都) twelve years old. We like the same (同样的) color, and our favorite color is blue, and we both like reading books. We are also different. Allen is tall but I am short. He likes English very much, but I don’t like it. I like history (历史) best. We often help each other after school. 56. How many people are there in Allen’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 57. How old is Allen? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Nine. D. Thirteen. 58. What does Bob look like? A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He is strong. D. He is fat. 59. The underlined word (划线的单词) “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. English B. history C. math D. music 60. What can you know from the passage? A. Bob and Allen have the same look. B. Bob and Allen like the same book. C. Bob and Allen are of the same age. D. Bob and Allen like the same subject (科目). 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是Bob介绍自己和朋友Allen的家庭、年龄、爱好与不同之处，他们互相帮助。 【56题详解】 第一段第三句提到“There are three people in his family.”（他家里有三口人），Allen的家庭成员有3人。 【57题详解】 第一段第六句提到“We are both twelve years old.”（我们都十二岁），Bob和Allen都是12岁。 【58题详解】 第二段第二句提到“Allen is tall but I am short.”（Allen很高但我很矮），说话者Bob的身材是矮的（short）。 【59题详解】 第二段第三句提到“He likes English very much, but I don't like it.”（他非常喜欢英语，但我不喜欢它），代词it指代前文提到的学科English。 【60题详解】 第一段第六句提到“We are both twelve years old.”，两人年龄相同，选项C“Bob and Allen are of the same age.”（Bob和Allen年龄相同）正确。 D Hi! I’m Tom. In my family, there are five people: my grandparents, parents and I. My grandfather is a cook. He cooks very well. My grandmother always wears a red dress. She sings very well. My father is a worker in a factory. He is hard-working (努力的). He often wears a suit (西装) when he works. My mother is a nurse. She’s beautiful and always kind to her patients. I also have a friend named Jack. He’s brave (勇敢的). He has short hair. He is good at (擅长) doing sports. 61. What does Tom’s grandfather do? A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A nurse. D. A teacher. 62. What is Tom’s grandmother good at? A. Sports. B. Singing. C. Cooking. D. Drawing. 63. How does Tom’s father look when he goes to work? A. He has white hair. B. He’s kind. C. He wears a suit. D. He wears a red dress. 64. What is Jack’s characteristic (性格)? A. Nice. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Brave. 65. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in paragraph1? A. 司机 B. 病人 C. 顾客 D. 老板 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】汤姆介绍了自己的五口之家、家人的职业与特点，还介绍了好友杰克的外貌和特长。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段中“My grandfather is a cook.”（我的祖父是一名厨师）可知，祖父的职业是厨师。 【62题详解】 根据文章第一段中“She sings very well.”（她唱歌很好听）可知，祖母擅长唱歌。 【63题详解】 根据文章第一段中“He often wears a suit when he works.”（他工作时经常穿西装）可知，父亲工作时穿西装。 【64题详解】 根据文章第二段中“I also have a friend named Jack. He’s brave.”（我还有一个朋友叫Jack。他很勇敢）可知，Jack的性格特征是勇敢的。 【65题详解】 根据划线词所在句子前文“My mother is a nurse.”（我的妈妈是一名护士）可知，护士照顾的对象通常是病人，因此patients 意为“病人”。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） E How to Be a Good Friend? Everyone needs friends. And it is important to be a good friend. Here are some tips on how to be a friend. Read on to learn how. ____66____ Say hello to someone new. Tell them your name and invite them to play. Ask questions to get to know them better. ____67____ What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. Take an interest in the things they like to do. ____68____ A friend in need is a friend indeed. When friends are sad, make them happy. Ask them for help when you need it. ____69____ Listen and don’t stop their talking. Understand their feelings. Ask questions to show your care and try to be a good listener. ____70____ A smile is a good way to show you are kind and friendly. So, make sure to always have a smile on your face. A. Help each other. B. Listen to friends. C. Introduce yourself. D. Smile at others. E. Do things together. 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. A 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何成为好朋友给出五条实用小建议，分别是主动自我介绍、结伴做事、互相帮助、耐心倾听、常对他人微笑。 【66题详解】 根据段落中“Tell them your name”（告诉他们你的名字）和“Say hello to someone new”（向新人打招呼）可知，这段主要讲的是自我介绍，对应选项C“Introduce yourself”。 【67题详解】 根据段落中“Ask a friend to do them with you”（邀请朋友和你一起做）以及“Take an interest in the things they like to do”（对他们喜欢做的事感兴趣）可知，这段强调的是共同活动，对应选项E“Do things together”。 【68题详解】 根据段落中“A friend in need is a friend indeed”（患难见真情）和“Ask them for help when you need it”（需要时向他们寻求帮助）可知，这段讲的是互助，对应选项A“Help each other”。 【69题详解】 根据段落中“Listen and don't stop their talking”（倾听且不要打断）和“try to be a good listener”（努力成为一个好的倾听者）可知，这段强调的是倾听，对应选项B“Listen to friends”。 【70题详解】 根据段落中“A smile is a good way”（微笑是一个好方法）和“always have a smile on your face”（脸上始终保持微笑）可知，这段讲的是微笑待人，对应选项D“Smile at others”。 Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 早上见到同学，你可以这样跟大家打招呼： ________________________ 【答案】 Good morning. 【解析】 【详解】解题关键在于抓住题干中的时间状语“早上”。在英语交际中，根据不同时间段有不同的问候语，早上见面打招呼的标准用语是“Good morning”，意为“早上好”。 72. 你想知道对方的名字，可以这么问： ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】May I have your name? 【解析】 【详解】本句是委婉提出请求，希望知道对方名字，可以用May I…结构来进行礼貌询问，后接动词原形，对应的动作是have your name，即“知道你的名字”。故填May I have your name? 73. 你想问对方的妈妈在哪里工作，可以这样问： _______________________________________? 【答案】Where does your mother work 【解析】 【详解】想问对方的妈妈在哪里工作，可以问：你妈妈在哪里工作？where“在哪里”，引导特殊疑问句，位于句首；your mother“你妈妈”，作主语；work“工作”，谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，构成疑问句要借助于助动词does，助动词位于主语前面。故填Where does your mother work。 74. 对方问你“Does your brother like dancing?”你可以这么肯定回答： ________________________ 【答案】 Yes, he does. 【解析】 【详解】问句“Does your brother like dancing?”是以助动词Does开头的一般疑问句。问句中的主语是your brother，为第三人称单数男性，回答时需用代词he代替。一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+does/do”。故填“Yes, he does”。 75. 你告诉对方你和你的祖父母住在一起，可以这么说： ________________________ 【答案】 I live with my grandparents. 【解析】 【详解】陈述目前的居住情况属于客观事实，时态应使用一般现在时。“和……住在一起”的英文短语是live with sb.，“祖父母”对应的英文单词是grandparents。主语是I，谓语动词live使用原形。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. be from ________________________ 77. in ________________________ 78. enjoy ________________________ 79. on Saturdays ________________________ 80. big ________________________ 【答案】76. He is from China./The boy is from China. 77. He is in Class Two, Grade Seven./The boy is in Class 2, Grade 7. 78. She enjoys dancing./The girl enjoys dancing. 79. She goes shopping on Saturdays./The girl goes shopping on Saturdays. 80. Xiao Ya has a big family. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和“be from”可知，本句应表达为“他来自中国”或“这个男孩来自中国”。本句是一般现在时，主系表结构，主语是He/The boy，谓语为is，表语为from China。 【77题详解】 根据图片和“in”可知，本句应表达为“他在七年级二班/男孩在七年级二班”。时态是一般现在时，主系表结构。主语是He/The boy，谓语为is，表语为in Class Two, Grade Seven。 【78题详解】 根据图片和“enjoy”可知，本句应表达为“她喜欢跳舞/女孩喜欢跳舞”。时态是一般现在时，主谓宾结构。主语是She/The girl，谓语为enjoys，实义动词。宾语为dancing，动名词作宾语。 【79题详解】 根据图片和“on Saturdays”可知，本句应表达为“她在周六去购物/女孩在周六去购物”。时态是一般现在时，主谓状结构，主语是She/The girl，谓语为goes，shopping与goes构成动词短语，时间状语为on Saturdays。 【80题详解】 根据图片和“big”可知，本句应表达为“小雅有一个大家庭”。时态是一般现在时，主谓宾结构，主语是Xiao Ya，谓语为has，宾语为a big family。 Ⅶ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Look, this is Wu Dong. His family name is Wu. Where is he from? He ____81____ (be) from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. He is 11 ____82____ (year) old. His English name is Mike. His school is No.1 Junior High School. He is in Class Three, ____83____ Seven. His mom is ____84____ English teacher. My name is Zhang Liang. I am 11 years old, ____85____. I don’t have an English name. My mom ____86____ (work) in a hospital and she looks after ____87____ (she) family members well. Although (尽管) Wu Dong and I are from different families, we are still good ____88____ (friend). We are in the same grade, ____89____ we are in different classes. He often helps ____90____ (I) with my English after class. 【答案】81. is 82. years 83. Grade 84. an 85. too 86. works 87. her 88. friends 89. but 90. me 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者张亮和他的好朋友吴东的个人信息以及两人的友谊。 【81题详解】 句意：他来自浙江杭州。本句描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 【82题详解】 句意：他11岁了。基数词大于1，其后的可数名词year应用复数形式years。 【83题详解】 句意：他在七年级三班。“在七年级”应用“in Grade Seven”表示，专有名词首字母需大写。 【84题详解】 句意：他的妈妈是一名英语老师。此处泛指“一名英语老师”，且English以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 【85题详解】 句意：我也是11岁。此处表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，且前面有逗号隔开，应用副词too。 【86题详解】 句意：我妈妈在一家医院工作，她把她的家人照顾得很好。本句描述经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，动词work应用第三人称单数形式works。 【87题详解】 句意：我妈妈在一家医院工作，她把她的家人照顾得很好。此处修饰名词短语“family members”，应用形容词性物主代词her，表示“她的”。 【88题详解】 句意：尽管吴东和我来自不同的家庭，我们仍然是好朋友。主语“we”是复数，且前面有形容词good修饰，可数名词friend应用复数形式friends。 【89题详解】 句意：我们在同一年级，但是我们在不同的班级。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，应用并列连词but。 【90题详解】 句意：课后他经常帮我学英语。此处作动词helps的宾语，应用代词I的宾格形式me。 Ⅷ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 91. 假如你叫李华，学校举办了以“I Love My Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下表格信息写一篇50词左右的英语演讲稿。 注意事项： 1. 必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Family members I (Li Hua) Father Mother Jobs student bus driver office worker Characters friendly helpful nice Likes playing basketball cooking going shopping Family activities visit my grandparents; walk the dog... I Love My Family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am glad to be here to tell you something about my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】 例文： I Love My Family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am glad to be here to tell you something about my family. I’m a friendly student and I like playing basketball. My father is a helpful bus driver. He loves cooking for us. My mother is a nice office worker. She enjoys going shopping. On weekends, we usually visit my grandparents and walk the dog together. We are happy every day. I love my warm family very much. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员、性格特点、各自喜好、家庭共同活动 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We)以及第三人称(He/She) 注意事项：词数50左右，不得透露真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候、自我介绍以及点明主题 主体段：介绍家庭成员、性格特点、各自喜好、家庭共同活动 结尾段：表达对家人的爱，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家庭成员以及性格特点 成员以及性格特点：My father/My mother/friendly/helpful/nice/kind/hard-working/outgoing​等 要点二：喜好以及家庭活动 喜好：loves cooking/playing basketball/enjoys going shopping/be interested in等 活动：visit my grandparents/walk the dog/share happy moments/have a good time together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024年秋季期中考试联考七年级英语课听力测试一、听力部分第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One I like reading . books. I like reading books. Too, he is tall and strong. He is to and strong. Three, the girl is thirteen years old. The government starting is old. For my father is a doctor. Fool, my father is a doctor. Five SHE is in class one, great. seven. Five, she's in class one, great. seven. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Where are you from? Meaning i'm from fuji. Where are you from? Meaning i'm from fuji. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Mike is your student number six, six, three, two, eight, one, four. No, it's six, six, three, two, eight, one, five. Mike is your student number six, six, three, two, eight, one, four. No, it's six, six, three, two, eight, one, five. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。What do you often do after school? Linda, I often . run in the park next to my home. What do you often do after school? Linda. I often run in the park next to my home. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。hi, Daniel. Is that boy kanga? Yes, he is my new friend. Does he like running? No, he doesn't. He like swimming. Hi, Daniel. Is that boy kang kang? Yes, he is my new friend. Does he like running? No, he doesn't. He like swimming? 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hi, tom. Is this your shirt? Oh yes. you look nice and yellow. Thank you. What about this? Play one. It's mics. Are you in the same class? No, he is in class four. great. eight. Hi, tom. Is this your . shirt? Oh yes. you look nice . and yellow. Thank you. What about this blue one? It's mics. Are you in the same class? No, he is in class four. great. eight. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Good morning, mary. Good . morning jim. What's this? Oh, it's a photo of my family. This is my father. He looks very Young. Is the woman in a yellow dresses. Mother. yes, SHE is. And a little boy with a football is my brother. He is so lovely. You have a happy family. Thank you. Good morning, mary. Good . morning, jim. What's this? Oh, it's a photo of my family. This is my father. He looks very Young. Is the woman in a yellow dresses. mother? Yes, SHE is. And a little boy with a football is my brother. He is so lovely. You have a happy family. Thank you. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Kate, who is the . woman? Which woman? The tall woman . in blue, oh, he is my aunt. And one in pink. oh, he is my mother. Is SHE a teacher? No, SHE isn't. SHE works in a hospital, but SHE isn't nurse. I see SHE is a doctor. That's right. Kate, who is the . woman? Which woman? The tall woman . in blue? Oh, he is my aunt. And one in pink. oh, he is my mother. Is SHE a teacher? No. he isn't. SHE works in a hospital, but SHE isn't nurse. I see SHE is a doctor. That's right. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Good morning, i'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student in number one middle school. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He likes swimming, and my mother is a teacher. He likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have been at home, wait and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. Good morning, i'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student in number one middle school. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He like swimming, and my mother is a teacher. SHE likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner at home, wait and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. Good morning, i'm David. Now i'd like to tell you something about my family. I have a small family, am a student in number one middle school. I like playing football. My father is a policeman. He like swimming, and my mother is a teacher. SHE likes cooking and SHE cooks very well. They are very busy most of the time. After school, we usually have dinner. At home, we eat and talk together. On weekends, we always go to the park and do sports. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 2024年秋季期中考试（联考）七年级英语科试卷 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ （试卷共八大题91小题；试卷满分值：150分考试时间：120分钟） ★友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ.听力部分（共三大题，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Where is Mingming from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fuzhou. B. Xiamen. C. Quanzhou. 7. What’s Mike’s student number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6332814. B. 6632815. C. 6632814. 8. What does Linda often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read books at home. B. Runs in a park. C. Walks in a small garden. 9. What does Kangkang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Running. B. Walking. C. Swimming. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color (颜色) is Tom’s shirt? A. blue. B. yellow. C. black. 11. Which class is Michael in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 4, Grade 8. C. Class 5, Grade 8. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When (什么时候) do Mary and Jim meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 13. How many people are there in Jim’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is the woman in blue? A. Kate’s aunt. B. Kate’s sister. C. Kate’s mother. 15. What does Kate’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Family members Job Likes Family activities David A student Playing ____16____ After school: eat and ____17____ together; On weekends: go to the ____18____ and do sports. David’s father A policeman Swimming David’s mother A ____19____ ____20____ Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — How are you? — ________ A. I am fine. B. Thank you. C. And you? 22. ________ does your father do? A. Where B. What C. Who 23. The girl ________ red is my sister. ________ name is Lucy. A. on; Her B. in; Her C. in; She 24. Kangkang ________ a happy family. He and his parents often ________ his grandparents on Saturdays. A. have; visit B. has; visits C. has; visit 25. —Mom, ________ is my teacher, Peter Smith. —Nice to meet you, Mr. Smith. A. she B. this C. that 26. —________ are you in? —I am in ________. A. How old; Class 3 B. Which class; Class 3 C. How many; class 3 27. Eric is a ________ boy. He often helps his classmates after class. A. happy B. quiet C. helpful 28. — ________ your brother like singing? — No, he ________. He likes reading. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Does; doesn’t 29. My cousin plays ________ guitar very well and she likes music very much. A. the B. / C. a 30. I would like to ________ a bike to the park. A. clean B. ride C. talk 31. We should often help our parents ________ chores after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing 32. — Oh, ________ dog is it? — It’s ________. A. whose; Tom’s B. whose; Tom C. who; Tom’s 33. The ________ is about friends. We know more about friendship after reading it. A. text B. tree C. chore 34. Cathy, does your father work in a hospital ________ a school? A. and B. but C. or 35. My brother often ________ his friends in the park after school. A. plays with B. lives with C. looks after Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 Justin and Jane ____36____ from England. There are four people in ____37____ family. They are in China now. Justin is a doctor. He ____38____ in Beijing. Jane ____39____ work. She is at home and does some chores. Their daughter (女儿), Ann, is a student. Jim, their ____40____, is a ____41____. too. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Every morning Ann cooks ____42____ the family. They like Chinese food very much. Ann can cook very ____43____, so they can have Chinese food at home every day. The Chinese people are very ____44____ to them. They ____45____ China a lot. The family have a happy life in China. 36. A. am B. is C. are 37. A. our B. their C. they 38. A. works B. plays C. studies 39. A. does B. doesn’t C. do 40. A. son B. cousin C. boy 41. A. student B. teacher C. doctor 42. A. of B. about C. for 43. A. much B. good C. well 44. A. kind B. busy C. old 45. A. visit B. love C. live Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. My brother is Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. My father is Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is cool and fun. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 46. Where does Grace’s mother work? A. B. C. D. 47. What does Scott Black like? A. Going hiking. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading. D. Going swimming. 48. Who is Tony Black? A. Grace’s friend. B. Grace’s father. C. Grace’s cousin. D. Grace’s brother. 49. What can we know from the passage? A. Jessica is Tony’s teacher. B. Tony is 40 years old. C. Jessica is Grace’s mother. D. Scott is Tony’s uncle. 50. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Grace’s parents. B. Grace’s family. C. Grace’s school. D. Grace’s day. B My name is Tony. I am ten years old. I am from Africa (非洲). I have a long nose and two big ears. I can play games with my nose. Hello! I am Mona. I am four years old. I live in the water. I like swimming. I look like a fish. I like to play with balls (球). Hi! I am Fule. I am from China. I’m five years old. I’m black and white. I can climb (爬) trees. You can see me in the zoo. I am happy here. Hello, I am two years old. My name is Peter. I can run very fast (快). I like to eat meat (肉). I live in the mountains (山) but I am in the zoo now. 51. Where is Tony from? A. Africa. B. China. C. England. D. Australia. 52. How old is Fule? A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 10 53. Where is Peter now? A. In China. B. In the zoo. C. In the water. D. In the mountains. 54. Who likes to play with balls? A. Tony B. Mona C. Fule D. Peter 55. What’s the right order (正确的顺序) of the four animals according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ A. ④②①③ B. ④①②③ C. ③①②④ D. ③①④② C Hello, my name is Bob. This is my friend, Allen. He is from a small family. There are three people in his family. I have a big family. My family has six people. We are both (都) twelve years old. We like the same (同样的) color, and our favorite color is blue, and we both like reading books. We are also different. Allen is tall but I am short. He likes English very much, but I don’t like it. I like history (历史) best. We often help each other after school. 56. How many people are there in Allen’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 57. How old is Allen? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Nine. D. Thirteen. 58. What does Bob look like? A. He is short. B. He is tall. C. He is strong. D. He is fat. 59. The underlined word (划线的单词) “it” refers to (指的是) ________. A. English B. history C. math D. music 60. What can you know from the passage? A. Bob and Allen have the same look. B. Bob and Allen like the same book. C. Bob and Allen are of the same age. D. Bob and Allen like the same subject (科目). D Hi! I’m Tom. In my family, there are five people: my grandparents, parents and I. My grandfather is a cook. He cooks very well. My grandmother always wears a red dress. She sings very well. My father is a worker in a factory. He is hard-working (努力的). He often wears a suit (西装) when he works. My mother is a nurse. She’s beautiful and always kind to her patients. I also have a friend named Jack. He’s brave (勇敢的). He has short hair. He is good at (擅长) doing sports. 61. What does Tom’s grandfather do? A. A cook. B. A worker. C. A nurse. D. A teacher. 62. What is Tom’s grandmother good at? A. Sports. B. Singing. C. Cooking. D. Drawing. 63. How does Tom’s father look when he goes to work? A. He has white hair. B. He’s kind. C. He wears a suit. D. He wears a red dress. 64. What is Jack’s characteristic (性格)? A. Nice. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Brave. 65. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in paragraph1? A. 司机 B. 病人 C. 顾客 D. 老板 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） E How to Be a Good Friend? Everyone needs friends. And it is important to be a good friend. Here are some tips on how to be a friend. Read on to learn how. ____66____ Say hello to someone new. Tell them your name and invite them to play. Ask questions to get to know them better. ____67____ What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. Take an interest in the things they like to do. ____68____ A friend in need is a friend indeed. When friends are sad, make them happy. Ask them for help when you need it. ____69____ Listen and don’t stop their talking. Understand their feelings. Ask questions to show your care and try to be a good listener. ____70____ A smile is a good way to show you are kind and friendly. So, make sure to always have a smile on your face. A. Help each other. B. Listen to friends. C. Introduce yourself. D. Smile at others. E. Do things together. Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 早上见到同学，你可以这样跟大家打招呼： ________________________ 72. 你想知道对方的名字，可以这么问： ________________________________________________________________ 73. 你想问对方的妈妈在哪里工作，可以这样问： _______________________________________? 74. 对方问你“Does your brother like dancing?”你可以这么肯定回答： ________________________ 75. 你告诉对方你和你的祖父母住在一起，可以这么说： ________________________ Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. be from ________________________ 77. in ________________________ 78. enjoy ________________________ 79. on Saturdays ________________________ 80. big ________________________ Ⅶ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Look, this is Wu Dong. His family name is Wu. Where is he from? He ____81____ (be) from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. He is 11 ____82____ (year) old. His English name is Mike. His school is No.1 Junior High School. He is in Class Three, ____83____ Seven. His mom is ____84____ English teacher. My name is Zhang Liang. I am 11 years old, ____85____. I don’t have an English name. My mom ____86____ (work) in a hospital and she looks after ____87____ (she) family members well. Although (尽管) Wu Dong and I are from different families, we are still good ____88____ (friend). We are in the same grade, ____89____ we are in different classes. He often helps ____90____ (I) with my English after class. Ⅷ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 91. 假如你叫李华，学校举办了以“I Love My Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下表格信息写一篇50词左右的英语演讲稿。 注意事项： 1. 必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Family members I (Li Hua) Father Mother Jobs student bus driver office worker Characters friendly helpful nice Likes playing basketball cooking going shopping Family activities visit my grandparents; walk the dog... I Love My Family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am glad to be here to tell you something about my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $