2025-2026学年四年级英语下册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级下册Units5-6核心语法，通过农场、动物等生活化情境整合9类题型，实现基础词汇辨析、语法应用到语篇理解的梯度训练，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景对话语法填空|10题10分|be动词、现在进行时|融入农场活动语境，考察语法在真实交流中的运用| |完形填空|10题10分|名词复数、现在进行时|以农场场景为语篇载体，综合检测语法与阅读理解能力| |句型转换|10题20分|单复数转换、There be句型|通过句式变换训练语法规则的灵活运用，提升语言表达准确性|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册月考综合语法考点专项训练 （范围：Units5-6 ） 满分100分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. farm ( ) 2. A. tomato B. potato C. carrot D. bread ( ) 3. A. knife B. fork C. chopsticks D. pick ( ) 4. A. milk B. water C. rice D. feed ( ) 5. A. these B. those C. this D. they 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. —What are ______? —They’re pigs. A. this B. that C. these D. it ( ) 2. There ______ a sheep and two cows on the farm. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 3. I can ______ the cows. They’re cute. A. milk B. milks C. milking D. to milk ( ) 4. —How many ______ do you have? —Ten. A. horse B. horses C. a horse D. the horse ( ) 5. These ______ are red and fresh. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. potato D. potatos ( ) 6. Let’s ______ the vegetables. They’re dry. A. water B. waters C. watering D. to water ( ) 7. —Can you pass ______ the spoon? —Sure. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( ) 8. There ______ some milk in the bowl. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 9. Look! The farmers ______ potatoes now. A. plant B. plants C. are planting D. planted ( )10. —Would you like ______ knife and fork? —No, thanks. A. a B. an C. some D. any ( )11. Don’t ______ the food. It’s not good. A. waste B. wastes C. wasting D. to waste ( )12. ______ are my carrots. They’re big. A. This B. That C. Those D. It ( )13. I have two ______ and a bowl. A. spoon B. spoons C. spoones D. spoon’s ( )14. —What ______ these? —They’re ducks. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )15. Let’s ______ the table after dinner. A. clear B. clears C. clearing D. to clear 三、情景对话语法填空（所给词适当形式，每题1分，共10分） A: Look! What ______ (be) these on the farm? B: They ______ (be) sheep. They ______ (be) white. A: ______ (be) there any cows? B: Yes, there ______ (be) three. Let’s ______ (milk) them. A: Great! Now let’s ______ (water) the vegetables. B: Look! The farmer ______ (pick) tomatoes. A: They ______ (be) so fresh. I want ______ (eat) one. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.I can see many ______ (sheep) on the farm. 2.These are ______ (tomato). They’re red. 3.There ______ (be) a cow and two horses here. 4.Let’s ______ (feed) the chickens. 5.Can you ______ (pass) me the chopsticks? 6.Look! They ______ (plant) potatoes now. 7.There ______ (be) some water in the glass. 8.I have two ______ (knife) in my bag. 9.Don’t ______ (waste) the rice. 10.That ______ (be) a fat pig. 11.These ______ (carrot) are long. 12.Let’s ______ (clear) the table. 13.He can ______ (milk) the cow. 14.There ______ (be) some eggs on the plate. 15.She wants ______ (eat) a tomato. 16.The farmers ______ (water) the vegetables every day. 17.______ (this) are my books. 18.There ______ (be) a lot of rice in the bag. 19.Can I ______ (use) your spoon? 20.They ______ (be) playing with the animals. 五、语法改错（共10分） 1. There are a sheep on the farm. → ____________ 2.These is potatoes. → ____________ 3.Let’s waters the vegetables. → ____________ 4.Can you passes me the fork? → ____________ 5.There are some milk in the bowl. → ____________ 6.I have two knifes. → ____________ 7.Don’t wasting the food. → ____________ 8.That are a cow. → ____________ 9.Look! They plant tomatoes now. → ____________ 10.She want to eat a carrot. → ____________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） This is a big farm. There 1 many animals and vegetables here. Look! 2 are cows and horses over there. They 3 cute. These are 4 . They’re red and fresh. The farmers are 5 now. Some are 6 potatoes. Some are watering carrots. I can 7 the chickens. They’re happy. After work, we can eat fresh food 8 the farm to the table. The food is 9 . We should not 10 food. ( ) 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 2. A. This B. That C. These D. Those ( ) 3. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 4. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. potato D. potatos ( ) 5. A. work B. works C. working D. worked ( ) 6. A. plant B. plants C. planting D. to plant ( ) 7. A. feed B. feeds C. feeding D. to feed ( ) 8. A. from B. on C. in D. at ( ) 9. A. dirty B. delicious C. bad D. small ( )10. A. waste B. wastes C. wasting D. to waste 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.These are sheep.（改为单数句） ______ ______ ______ ______. 2.There is a cow on the farm.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ ______ on the farm? 3.I can water the vegetables.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ the vegetables? 4.The tomatoes are red.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ the tomatoes? 5.There are some carrots in the box.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ ______ in the box. 6.Let’s clear the table.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ clear the table. 7.This is a knife.（改为复数句） ______ ______ ______. 8.They are planting potatoes now.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ now? 9.I have three horses.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ do you have? 10.The milk is in the bowl.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the milk? 八、语法短文填空（每空1分，共5分） There ______ (be) a big farm near my home. I often ______ (visit) it. Look! The farmers ______ (plant) tomatoes. I can ______ (feed) the chickens. The food from the farm ______ (be) fresh. 九、连词成句（每题1分，共5分） 1. are, these, what 2. is, there, a, farm, near, my, home 3. let’s, water, the, vegetables 4. can, you, pass, me, the, chopsticks 5. from, farm, to, table, the, food, is, fresh 参考解析 一、选出不同类（每题1分，共5分） 1. D 解析：ABC动物，D农场（地点） 2. D 解析：ABC蔬菜，D面包（食物） 3. D 解析：ABC餐具，D采摘（动词） 4. D 解析：ABC食物/饮品，D喂养（动词） 5. D 解析：ABC指示代词，D人称代词 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. C 解析：these 这些，后接复数 2. A 解析：There be就近原则，a sheep单数用is 3. A 解析：can后接动词原形 4. B 解析：How many+可数名词复数 5. B 解析：tomato复数tomatoes 6. A 解析：Let’s后接动词原形 7. B 解析：pass后接宾格me 8. A 解析：milk不可数，用is 9. C 解析：now现在进行时be+doing 10. A 解析：a knife and fork一副刀叉 11. A 解析：Don’t后接动词原形 12. C 解析：those那些，后接复数 13. B 解析：spoon复数spoons 14. C 解析：these复数，用are 15. A 解析：Let’s后接动词原形 三、情景对话填空（每题1分，共10分） are; are; are; Are; are; milk; water; is picking; are; to eat 四、词形填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. sheep 2. tomatoes 3. is 4. feed 5. pass 6.are planting 7. is 8. knives 9. waste 10. is 11.carrots 12. clear 13. milk 14. are 15. to eat 16.water 17. These 18. is 19. use 20. are 五、语法改错（共10分） 1. are→is（就近原则） 2.is→are（these复数） 3.waters→water（Let’s+原形） 4.passes→pass（can+原形） 5.are→is（milk不可数） 6.knifes→knives（复数不规则） 7.wasting→waste（Don’t+原形） 8.are→is（that单数） 9.plant→are planting（now进行时） 10.want→wants（she三单） 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 1.B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6.C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1.This is a sheep 2.Is there a cow 3.Can you water 4.What colour are 5.aren’t any carrots 6.Let’s not 7.These are knives 8.What are; doing 9.How many horses 10.Where is 八、短文填空（每空1分，共5分） is; visit; are planting; feed; is 九、连词成句（每题1分，共5分） 1.What are these? 2.There is a farm near my home. 3.Let’s water the vegetables. 4.Can you pass me the chopsticks? 5.The food from farm to table is fresh. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $