小升初英语基础（综合训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 紧扣3-6年级课本核心知识，以基础题型构建从语音到语用的完整知识链，侧重语言能力与学习能力的夯实。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|8题|发音差异选择|覆盖字母及字母组合发音规则，区分易混音标| |单词&短语默写|22题|汉译英、首字母提示、短语互译|聚焦高频词汇及固定搭配，强化基础积累| |基础单项选择|25题|语法及词汇应用选择|涵盖名词复数、时态、介词等核心语法点，关联课本原型| |句型转换|15题|否定句、疑问句等改写|训练基本句型结构转换，提升语言表达灵活性| |情景交际|15题|日常对话选择|模拟真实语境，培养跨文化沟通的语言应用能力| |连词成句|15题|按标点组句|综合词汇、语法及句式知识，实现语言输出整合|

【人教PEP版】小升初英语基础综合过关卷 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：____________ 命题说明： 本卷为人教版小升初复习专用卷，紧扣 3-6 年级课本核心单词、固定短语、基础语法与简单句型，全部选用课本原型基础题，无偏题、难题。侧重基础知识查漏补缺，适合课堂检测、课后作业，帮助学生筑牢英语学习根基。 一、语音辨析（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. cat B. bag C. cake ( )2. A. pen B. he C. desk ( )3. A. big B. like C. pig ( )4. A. hot B. nose C. dog ( )5. A. bus B. cup C. use ( )6. A. book B. look C. school ( )7. A. farm B. warm C. car ( )8. A. now B. cow C. snow 二、单词 & 短语默写（共 22 分） A) 根据句意及汉语 / 首字母提示写单词（共 12 小题；每小题 1 分，计 12 分） 9. There are seven ______ (天) in a week. 10. I’m ______ (饥饿的). I want some bread. 11. My mother is a ______ (教师). She works in a school. 12. This apple is very ______ (甜的). I like it. 13. It’s ______ (下雨的) today. Please take an umbrella. 14. My f______ colour is red. I like red best. 15. We go to school from M______ to Friday. 16. I often w______ TV after dinner. 17. The box is too h______. I can’t carry it. 18. There are many animals in the z______. 19. Spring is w______ and beautiful. 20. I usually get up at seven o’c______. B) 英汉短语互译（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 21. 起床 ____________ 22. 去上学 ____________ 23. 吃午饭 ____________ 24. 打篮球 ____________ 25. 步行 ____________ 26. look for ____________ 27. a lot of ____________ 28. have a good time ____________ 29. next week ____________ 30. look after ____________ 三、基础单项选择（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，计 25 分） 选择最佳答案。 ( )31. I have two ______. A. pen B. pens C. a pen ( )32. There is some ______ in the glass. A. water B. waters C. apple ( )33. This is ______ new pencil. A. I B. my C. me ( )34. —______ is your pen? —It’s ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )35. —______ do you get up? —At six. A. What time B. What C. Where ( )36. I often ______ books after school. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )37. Look! The birds ______ in the tree. A. sing B. are singing C. sang ( )38. I ______ to the park yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went ( )39. There ______ a book on the desk. A. is B. are C. have ( )40. There ______ two pens and a ruler in the bag. A. is B. are C. am ( )41. ______ you like apples? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( )42. —Can you swim? —______ A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I can C. Yes, I am ( )43. You ______ run in the classroom. It’s dangerous. A. can B. can’t C. may ( )44. I like apples, ______ I don’t like oranges. A. and B. but C. or ( )45. Hurry up, ______ you will be late. A. or B. and C. but ( )46. —What’s the weather like? —______ A. I’m fine B. It’s sunny C. I like sunny days ( )47. I go to school ______ foot every day. A. by B. on C. in ( )48. He plays ______ basketball after school. A. / B. a C. the ( )49. Thank you ______ helping me. A. for B. to C. with ( )50. Let’s ______ games together. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )51. This box is ______ than that one. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( )52. She ______ to school every morning. A. go B. goes C. going ( )53. —Is there a cat in the room? —______ A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there is C. No, it isn’t ( )54. I want ______ a new bag. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )55. Don’t ______ late for school. A. be B. is C. are 四、句型转换（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 56. I like bananas.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ bananas. 57. She is a student.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a student? 58. They go to school on foot.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to school on foot? 59. There is a desk in the room.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ a desk in the room. 60. Tom gets up at seven.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Tom ______ up? 61. This is a dog.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______. 62. Walk on the grass.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ on the grass. 63. He can sing songs.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ songs. 64. The book is five yuan.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is the book? 65. They are happy.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ happy? 66. I go to school at 7:00.（改为同义句） I ______ ______ school at 7:00. 67. It is sunny today.（改为同义句） It ______ ______ today. 68. She watches TV every evening.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ TV every evening. 69. I visited my friend yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ yesterday? 70. Please stand up.（改为同义祈使句） ______ ______, please. 五、情景交际（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 选择最合适的答案。 71. —Thank you! —______ A. OK B. You’re welcome C. Hello 72. Good morning! —______ A. Good afternoon B. Good morning C. Goodbye 73. —How are you? —______ A. I’m fine, thank you B. I’m ten C. I’m a student 74. —Goodbye! —______ A. See you B. Hello C. Thank you 75. —Would you like some water? —______ A. Yes, please B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t 76. —May I use your ruler? —______ A. Sorry B. Sure, here you are C. Thank you 77. —Happy birthday! —______ A. Thank you B. The same to you C. OK 78. —What day is it today? —______ A. It’s Monday B. It’s sunny C. It’s June 2nd 79. —How do you go to school? —______ A. At seven B. On foot C. I like school 80. —Let’s play together. —______ A. Great B. Thank you C. Yes, I am 81. —Excuse me. Where is the park? —______ A. It’s near the hospital B. That’s all right C. Thank you 82. —What colour is your bag? —______ A. It’s big B. It’s red C. It’s new 83. —What would you like to eat? —______ A. I’d like some rice B. I’m hungry C. I like reading 84. —I’m sorry. —______ A. That’s all right B. Thank you C. All right 85. —What’s your name? —______ A. I’m Lily B. I’m fine C. I’m happy 六、连词成句（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 根据标点提示组句，注意首字母大写、正确标点。 86. I, like, oranges (.) 87. this, is, my, book (.) 88. they, are, playing, football (.) 89. I, to, park, went, the, yesterday (.) 90. is, there, a, bird, in, room, the (?) 91. get, I, up, six, at (.) 92. can, she, swim (.) 93. will, we, play, basketball, tomorrow (.) 94. do, not, be, late, school, for (.) 95. how, the, weather, is, today (?) 96. tall, is, he (.) 97. many, how, books, you, have (?) 98. read, I, books, often (.) 99. nice, a, what, day (!) 100. help, you, can, me (?) 参考答案及详细解析 一、语音辨析（1-8） 1.C 解析：A、B 划线字母发 /æ/，C 发 /eɪ/。 2.B 解析：A、C 划线字母发 /e/，B 发 /iː/。 3.B 解析：A、C 划线字母发 /ɪ/，B 发 /aɪ/。 4.B 解析：A、C 划线字母发 /ɒ/，B 发 /əʊ/。 5.C 解析：A、B 划线字母发 /ʌ/，C 发 /juː/。 6.C 解析：A、B 字母组合 oo 发 /ʊ/，C 发 /uː/。 7.B 解析：A、C 字母组合 ar 发 /ɑː/，B 发 /ɔː/。 8.C 解析：A、B 字母组合 ow 发 /aʊ/，C 发 /əʊ/。 二、单词 & 短语默写 A) 根据提示写单词（9-20） 9.days 10.hungry 11.teacher 12.sweet 13.rainy 14.favourite 15.Monday 16.watch 17.heavy 18.zoo 19.warm 20.clock B) 英汉短语互译（21-30） 21.get up 22.go to school 23.have lunch 24.play basketball 25.on foot 26.寻找 27.许多；大量 28.玩得开心 29.下周 30.照顾 三、基础单项选择（31-55） 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.A 四、句型转换（56-70） 56.don’t like 57.Is she 58.Do; go 59.is not 60.What time; does; get 61.These are; dogs 62.Don’t walk 63.can’t sing 64.How much 65.Are they 66.walk to 67.is fine 68.doesn’t watch 69.What did; do 70.Stand up 五、情景交际（71-85） 71.B 72.B 73.A 74.A 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.A 79.B 80.A 81.A 82.B 83.A 84.A 85.A 六、连词成句（86-100） 86.I like oranges. 87.This is my book. 88.They are playing football. 89.I went to the park yesterday. 90.Is there a bird in the room? 91.I get up at six. 92.She can swim. 93.We will play basketball tomorrow. 94.Do not be late for school. 95.How is the weather today? 96.He is tall. 97.How many books do you have? 98.I often read books. 99.What a nice day! 100.Can you help me? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $