内容正文:
Unit 2
Amazing China Reading 1
新译林版
教学目标
获取和梳理两大古都的地理位置、必玩景点及历史文化价值等信息。(学习理解)
01
能够运用目标词汇与句型进行口头语言输出,领略古都风貌,深人认识和感悟其历史底蕴和文化价值(应用实践)
02
在寻访名胜古迹、游览壮美山河中,体验中华民族的厚重历史,弘扬爱国主义精神。(迁移创新)
03
Lead in
What are the two articles about?
Two ancient capital cities: Nanjing and Luoyang.
Scan the two passage and tell us which attractions the passage mention
City wall
Zhongshan Mountain National Park
the Confucius
Temple
the Longmen Grottoes
What can you see in the pictures?
In picture 1, I can see the brick wall.
In picture2, I can see a wonderful sea of clouds and the peak of the mountain.
Tip: Articles in a travel brochure usually have eye-catching titles and real pictures.
Scan the two passage and find which attractions the passage mention
peonies
Baiyun Mountain
Which ancient capital cities in China do you know?
Beijing, Nanjing, Xi'an, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Hangzhou, Anyang, etc.
What do you know about Nanjing and Luoyang?
Rich in history and culture, Nanjing has long been a popular tourist attraction.
南京有着丰富的历史和文化,长久以来一直是人们最喜爱的旅游胜地。
rich〔形容词〕大量含有;丰富多彩的。
固定搭配:be rich in 富含…… have a rich+n. 拥有丰富的......
沿河的古镇有丰富的历史和许多有趣的故事。
The old town by the river _______________ history and many interesting stories.
这个地区自然资源丰富。 The area _________________ natural resources.
has a rich
is rich in
旅游景点
Listen, scan the two articles and finish Part A on page 24.
Nanjing Luoyang
Location In the loewer reaches of the Yangtze River On the baks of (5)__________________
What to enjoy The longest(1)_____________in the world The longmen Grottoes
The fantastic mountains and(2)_____________________in Zhongshan Mountain National Park The lovely flowers---(6)__________________
Many(3)________________and the Confucius Temple A sea of clouds, (7)________________and forests of Baiyun Mountain
A borat trip along(4)_______________
city wall
historic buildings
universities
the Qinhuai River
the Yellow River
peonies
waterfalls
Read quickly, then answer:
1. What are the main attractions in Nanjing and Luoyang?
Nanjing:600-year-old city wall, Zhongshan Mountain, Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River boat trip;
Luoyang:Longmen Grottoes, Peonies, Baiyun Mountain
It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen dynasties. 它(洛阳)是中国文化的发源地之一,曾是十三个王朝的中央政府所在地。
used to do sth. 表示过去常常做某事,描述过去某个时间段内经常发生但现在已经不再进行的动作或状态
e.g. His father used to smoke. 他爸爸以前常常吸烟
be used to doing sth. 表示习惯于做某事,强调的是一个人对某种状态或行为已经适应或习惯了
e.g. He is used to living alone. 他习惯一个人住。
Read quickly, then answer:
2. What is the main idea of each article?
介绍南京、洛阳两座古都的地理位置、特色景点与文化价值。
The passage introduces the geographical locations, distinctive scenic spots and cultural values of the two ancient capitals, Nanjing and Luoyang.
be used to do 表示“被用来做某事”,强调某物或某人的功能和用途
e.g. The knife is used to cut grass. 这把刀是用来割草的。
洛阳是中国古都之一,历史上先后有夏、商、西周、东周等十三个王朝在此建都,是建都时间最早,设为都城时间最长的城市。洛阳也是丝绸之路的东方起点之一。
600年历史的古城墙
Every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to admire them.
每年春天,成千上万国内外游客前来赏花。
from home and abroad 来自国内外
at home and abroad 在国内外
e.g. His new novel received much attention, both at home and abroad.
他的新小说受到了国内外的广泛关注。
worth〔形容词〕值得;有……价值(的)一般作表语,其后可跟名词或动词-ing形式
① be worth + 名词:值得……I don't think it is worth our work. 我觉得它不值得我们付出劳动。
② be worth doing:值得做...worth后面的动词-ing形式是主动形式表示被动意义.
The place______________________ . 这个地方值得参观。
③ be worth + 钱:值……钱 The picture is worth $30. 这幅画值30美元。
注意:表示“很值得”,应说well worth,而不说very worth。
is worth visiting
Be sure to make your way to Baiyun Mountain.
be sure to do sth. 的意思是肯定、一定、谅必、势必。be sure to do sth. 一般指别人认为主语可以做某事。主语既可以是人称主语,也可以是非人称主语
make sure to do sth. 表示确保做某事,务必做某事,to后面应接动词原型
e.g. Be sure to bring your homework.
一定要带上你的作业。
e.g. Make sure to lock the door before you leave.
离开前务必锁好门
Daniel is reading an article about Xi'an. Complete the text with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
best-protected choice dynasty historic
home and abroad must-see poet rest in
I went to Xi'an with my parents during the winter holiday.
Xi'an (1) _______________ the central part of Shanxi Province. It was once the capital of thirteen (2) _______________ in ancient China. With a long history and rich culture, it attracts millions of visitors from(3) _______________every year.
rests in
dynasties
home and abroad
Just like Nanjing, there is a city wall around Xi'an. It is also one of the oldest and (4) _______________ city walls in China. Then there is the emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army Museum, a (5) _______________ for any tourist here. It has a collection of clay soldiers from the Qin Dynasty. It is amazing because you cannot imagine how people built them in ancient times. During this trip, we also visited other (6) _______________ sites, like the Drum Tower. I admire not only the beauty of the city but also its rich culture. It has also been the subject for many famous Chinese (7) _______________.
As the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, Xi'an is well worth a visit. If I have time to explore a city once again, Xi'an will be my first (8) _______________.
best-protected
must-see
historic
poets
choice
Homework
✍ Watch the documentary The Story of China to learn more. Share some other ancient cities in the next class.
✍ Preview Unit 2 Grammar.
Blues
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