内容正文:
2025—2026学年第二学期5月月考测试卷
高二年级英语
满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2025—2026学年下学期阶段检测
高二英语试题卷
(全卷共六个部分,满分100分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Qujing, a city in eastern Yunnan Province, is known as the source of the Pearl River. The city has a long history and rich cultural heritage. The Cuan culture, which dates back to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, has left many precious stone inscriptions. Among them, the "Cuan Baozi Stele" is a national treasure, reflecting the unique calligraphy art of ancient China.
In recent years, Qujing has made great efforts to protect its cultural relics. The local government has invested in restoring ancient buildings and set up museums to display historical artifacts. Moreover, the city has promoted traditional festivals like the Torch Festival of the Yi people, attracting many tourists from home and abroad. By preserving its history and traditions, Qujing not only honors its ancestors but also creates a better future for the next generations. As the saying goes, "A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots."
1.What is Qujing famous for according to the passage?
A. The Torch Festival. B. The source of the Pearl River. C. The Cuan Baozi Stele. D. Modern museums.
2.What has the local government done to protect cultural relics?
A. Built new high-rise buildings. B. Removed ancient inscriptions. C. Restored ancient buildings and set up museums. D. Reduced tourism.
3.What does the saying at the end of the passage imply?
A. History is not important. B. Knowing history helps a people develop. C. Trees need deep roots. D. Culture changes quickly.
B
Confucius (551-479 BC) is one of the most influential philosophers in Chinese history. His teachings, known as Confucianism, emphasize morality, family loyalty, respect for elders, and social harmony. For over two thousand years, Confucianism has shaped Chinese culture and society. Confucius believed that education was the key to personal and social improvement. He said, "Education produces good citizens." He also stressed the importance of rituals (礼) in maintaining order. Today, Confucian values are still widely respected not only in China but also in other East Asian countries like Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.
Many people visit the Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province, to honor the great thinker. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year. Studying Confucius can help us understand the roots of many Chinese traditions and ways of thinking.
4.What does Confucianism emphasize?
A. Wealth and power.
B. Morality, family loyalty, and social harmony.
C. Technological development.
D. Military strength.
5.According to Confucius, what is the purpose of education?
A.To get a good job. B.To become rich.
C.To improve oneself and society. D.To pass exams.
6.Where is the Confucius Temple located?
A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Qufu. D.Qujing.
C
Environmental protection has become a global concern.The Earth is facing serious problems such as climate change, air and water pollution, and loss of biodiversity.To address these challenges, many countries have taken measures to reduce carbon emissions, promote renewable energy, and protect natural habitats.
In China, the government has set ambitious goals: carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060.Cities like Qujing are actively promoting green energy.For example, the city has built solar power stations and encouraged the use of electric buses.Schools also play a role by organizing environmental education activities.
Individual actions matter too.Simple habits like turning off lights when leaving a room, reducing plastic use, and planting trees can make a big difference.As the saying goes, "We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children."
7.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The causes of environmental problems.
B.The importance of environmental protection.
C.The history of environmental movements.
D.The economic benefits of going green.
8.What has Qujing done to promote green energy?
A.Built nuclear power plants. B.Encouraged private car use. C.Built solar power stations and used electric buses. D.Reduced public transportation.
9.What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
A.We should use the earth's resources freely.
B.We have a responsibility to protect the earth for future generations.
C.The earth belongs to our ancestors.
D.Children will inherit everything.
D
In today's rapidly changing world, career planning has become increasingly important for young people.With the development of technology, new jobs are emerging while traditional ones are disappearing.Therefore, students need to be proactive in exploring their interests and skills. Career experts suggest that students should start by self-assessment: What are they passionate about? What are their strengths and weaknesses? Then, they should research different occupations, talk to professionals, and gain practical experience through internships or part-time jobs.
Moreover, adaptability and lifelong learning are essential.The job market of the future will require people to continuously update their knowledge and skills.In Qujing, many schools have introduced career guidance courses to help students plan their paths.
10.Why is career planning important for young people?
A.Because the job market is stable. B.Because new jobs are emerging and traditional ones are disappearing. C.Because everyone needs a job. D.Because parents require it.
11.What is the first step in career planning according to experts?
A.Researching occupations. B.Taking internships.
C.Self-assessment. D.Talking to professionals.
12.What is essential for future career success?
A.A college degree. B.Adaptability and lifelong learning. C.Working for a big company. D.Having a high salary.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint
You may have heard the term "carbon footprint" before.It refers to the total amount of greenhouse gases produced by our daily activities.___13___ Here are some simple ways you can reduce your carbon footprint.
First, cut down on energy use.Turn off lights and electronics when you're not using them.___14___ This not only saves electricity but also reduces emissions from power plants.
Second, choose green transportation.Instead of driving alone, consider taking public transport, carpooling, biking, or walking.___15___
Third, eat more plant-based meals.The production of meat, especially beef, generates a lot of greenhouse gases.___16___
Fourth, reduce, reuse, and recycle.Avoid single-use plastics, bring your own bags, and recycle paper, glass, and plastic.___17___
Every small action counts.By making these changes, you can help protect the planet for future generations.
A.In fact, reducing your carbon footprint is easier than you think.
B.Eating less meat can significantly lower your carbon footprint.
C.Taking a short shower instead of a bath can save water and energy.
D.These activities produce fewer emissions than driving a car.
E.This also helps reduce waste sent to landfills.
F.You should also buy products with less packaging.
G.Flying less is another effective way.
13.______ 14.______ 15.______ 16.______ 17.______
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I volunteered at a wildlife rescue center in Yunnan.The center took care of animals that had been injured or ___18___ .My job was to help feed the animals and clean their enclosures.It was hard work, but I felt a deep sense of ___19___.
One day, we received a call about a baby elephant that had fallen into a ditch.The rescue team rushed to the site and ___20___ the elephant.The little elephant was scared and hurt.We named her "Nana".For weeks, we ___21___ her wounds and fed her with milk.Slowly, she regained her strength.
As Nana grew healthier, she became more playful.She would ___22___ her trunk around our arms and make funny noises.The day finally came when she was ready to be returned to the wild.It was ___23___ to say goodbye, but we knew it was the best for her.
This experience taught me that every creature deserves our ___24___ .It also made me realize the importance of wildlife protection.If everyone does a little, we can make a big ___25___.
18.A.raised B.abandoned C.protected D.trained
19.A.humor B.pride C.purpose D.relief
20.A.rescued B.attacked C.ignored D.followed
21.A.treated B.covered C.examined D.cleaned
22.A.raise B.wave C.wrap D.hold
23.A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.pleasant
24.A.money B.attention C.care D.time
25.A.promise B.difference C.decision D.change
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qujing is famous for its "Cuan Culture".The Cuan Baozi Stele, ___26___ (carve) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is a national treasure.It is not only a valuable piece of calligraphy but also a record of the history of the Cuan family.In recent years, the local government ___27___ (invest) heavily in cultural heritage protection.Many ancient buildings ___28___ (restore) and museums have been built.
Moreover, traditional festivals are being promoted.The Torch Festival of the Yi people, ___29___ is celebrated every year, attracts thousands of tourists.During the festival, people light torches, dance, and hold horse races.It is a time ___30___ (celebrate) harvest and pray for good luck.
These efforts not only preserve history but also boost local tourism.Visitors from home and abroad come ___31___ (experience) the unique culture.As a result, many young people have become more interested in their own heritage.They volunteer as guides or participate in cultural ___32___ (activity).
___33___ (learn) about local culture helps build a sense of identity.It also reminds us that we should protect our cultural treasures for future ___34___ (generation).After all, ___35___ is often said, "A nation's culture lives in the hearts of its people."
26.______ 27.______ 28.______ 29.______ 30.______
31.______ 32.______ 33.______ 34.______ 35.______
第三部分 写作(共一节,满分25分)
书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他对“低碳生活”很感兴趣,想了解你所在城市(曲靖)是如何践行低碳理念的。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.列举曲靖市采取的环保措施(至少两项);
2.谈谈你个人的做法;
3.表达你的感受和希望。
要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in low-carbon life.Now let me tell you what Qujing is doing to protect the environment.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 阅读理解
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B
13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.E
第二部分 语言知识运用
18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B
26.carved 27.has invested 28.have been restored 29.which 30.to celebrate 31.to experience 32.activities 33.Learning 34.generations 35.as
第三部分 写作
参考范文:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in low-carbon life.Now let me tell you what Qujing is doing to protect the environment.
First, the city has developed public transportation, including electric buses and shared bikes, to reduce car use.Second, many factories have been required to install pollution control equipment.As for me, I always turn off lights when not in use, take reusable bags when shopping, and plant trees every spring.I believe small actions add up.I hope more people will join us to make the earth greener.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(评分标准:内容完整12分,语言准确8分,结构连贯5分,共25分)
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