摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit 1 Animal Friends提高卷,围绕动物主题设计,通过多样题型综合考查词汇、语法及语用能力,适配单元复习,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15|冠词、副词短语等语法|基础巩固,如考查"a giraffe"冠词用法|
|完形填空|10|熊猫习性与保护|情境真实,融入动物保护意识|
|选词填空|10|形容词、名词等词形变化|能力提升,如"symbol"变复数考查语法|
|阅读理解|20|动物园争议、猎豹保护等主题|创新应用,讨论动物自由与保护|
|书面表达|1|描述动物及呼吁保护|综合语用,结合文化意识与表达能力|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Animal Friends 提高卷
一、单项选择
1. — What animal has a long neck?
— It’s ______ giraffe.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Elephants are ______ big, but they can walk quietly.
A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind of D. all kinds of
3. — ______ do you like pandas?
— Because they are cute.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
4. Lions are scary, ______ many people still like them.
A. so B. or C. but D. because
5. My favorite animal is the monkey. It is really ______.
A. lazy B. clever C. terrible D. boring
6. — Let’s go to the zoo today.
— That ______ great!
A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. looks
7. Koalas sleep ______ the day and get up ______ night.
A. during; at B. at; during C. in; in D. at; in
8. — ______ are these elephants from?
— They are from Africa.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. When
9. Dogs are friendly and they can help people ______ many things.
A. do B. doing C. to doing D. does
10. Please be ______. The baby panda is sleeping.
A. quiet B. noisy C. dirty D. scary
11. — I think tigers are very cool.
— ______. I think they are dangerous.
A. Yes, I do B. I agree C. Really? D. I don’t think so
12. The little girl is ______ of snakes.
A. Tired B. afraid C. fond D. full
13. We must save the trees and not buy things ______ ivory.
A. make of B. made of C. making of D. are made of
14. There are over 3,000 ______ in this zoo.
A. kind of animals B. kinds of animal C. kinds of animals D. kind of animal
15. — Don’t forget ______ your pet dog.
— OK, I won’t.
A. feed B. to feed C. feeding D. feeds
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you like animals? I love animals very much. My favorite animals are pandas. They are black and 16.______ . They look 17.______ cute. Pandas come from 18.______ . They live in the forests. They like eating 19.______ very much. A panda can eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.
Pandas are very 20.______ . They spend about 12 hours a day sleeping. But they are also in great 21.______ . People cut down many trees, so pandas are losing their homes. We must 22.______ them.
There is a panda called Huahua in Guangzhou Zoo. Many people go to 23.______ her every day. She is very lovely. I want to be a 24.______ when I grow up. I want to help more animals. 25.______ you like animals, please join me!
16. A. red B. white C. green D. blue
17. A. kind B. kind of C. kinds of D. a kind
18. A. China B. Africa C. Australia D. America
19. A. meat B. grass C. bamboo D. fruit
20. A. lazy B. active C. smart D. shy
21. A. danger B. safe C. fun D. love
22. A. kill B. save C. hurt D. forget
23. A. look B. see C. watch D. read
24. A. doctor B. teacher C. zookeeper D. driver
25. A. If B. So C. But D. Because
三、选词填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。有两个单词是多余的。每空一词,每词限用一次。
friendly quiet sleep leaf danger beauty
symbol Africa cut save swim real
26. Koalas are very __________ animals. They move slowly and sleep a lot.
27. The elephant is one of Thailand’s __________.
28. Lions are __________. Don’t go near them.
29. My cat likes __________ in the sun every afternoon.
30. We should stop people from __________ down too many trees.
31. Pandas eat bamboo __________ for about 12 hours a day.
32. Dolphins are very __________ to people. They can help fishermen.
33. The Amazon rainforest is home to many __________ animals.
34. __________ elephants are different from Asian elephants.
35. It is __________ important to protect animals’ homes.
4、 阅读理解
A
Many people like animals. Some people keep dogs or cats as pets. Others go to the zoo to see lions, tigers and elephants. Zoos give animals a safe place to live. But some people think zoos are not good for animals because they are not free.
In the wild, animals have to find food and face danger. In the zoo, people give them food every day. They don’t need to work for it. Some animals in the zoo feel bored.
Today, many zoos are trying to make better homes for animals. They build bigger and more natural places. They want animals to be happy.
36. Where do some people keep animals?
A. In the forest.
B. At home.
C. In the river.
D. On the farm.
37. Why do some people NOT like zoos?
A. Because animals are dangerous.
B. Because zoos are too big.
C. Because animals are not free.
D. Because there are no animals.
38. What do animals in the wild have to do?
A. Get food from people.
B. Sleep all day.
C. Find food themselves.
D. Live in small cages.
39. How are zoos changing today?
A. They are closing down.
B. They are building better homes for animals.
C. They are selling animals.
D. They are making animals work.
40. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Animals in Danger
B. How to Keep Pets
C. Zoos: Good or Bad?
D. My Visit to the Zoo
B
The cheetah is the fastest animal on land. It can run up to 120 kilometers per hour. But a cheetah cannot run for a long time. It gets tired very quickly. Cheetahs live in Africa. They have long legs and a small head. Their bodies are perfect for running.
Cheetahs are in danger now. People cut down forests and take their land. There are only about 7,000 cheetahs left in the wild. Many people are working hard to save them.
41. What is the cheetah best known for?
A. Its big body.
B. Its fast speed.
C. Its beautiful color.
D. Its long tail.
42. How fast can a cheetah run?
A. 70 km/h
B. 100 km/h
C. 120 km/h
D. 150 km/h
43. Where do cheetahs live?
A. Asia
B. America
C. Australia
D. Africa
44. Why are cheetahs in danger?
A. Because they run too fast.
B. Because people kill them for food.
C. Because people take their land.
D. Because they don’t have legs.
45. How many cheetahs are left in the wild?
A. About 7,000
B. About 17,000
C. About 70,000
D. About 7,000,000
C
I work in a zoo. Every day I get up early and go to the zoo. First, I clean the animals’ houses. Then I give them food. Different animals eat different food. Lions eat meat. Elephants eat grass and fruit. Pandas eat bamboo.
My favorite animals are the monkeys. They are very clever. They can open doors and use tools. Sometimes they play tricks on me. They take my hat and run away. I am not angry because I love them very much.
Working in a zoo is not easy, but it makes me happy. I learn a lot about animals. I want more people to love and protect animals.
46. What does the writer do first in the zoo?
A. Give food to animals.
B. Play with monkeys.
C. Clean animals’ houses.
D. Watch animals.
47. What do elephants eat?
A. Meat
B. Bamboo
C. Grass and fruit
D. Fish
48. Why does the writer like monkeys best?
A. Because they are beautiful.
B. Because they are clever.
C. Because they are lazy.
D. Because they are scary.
49. What do monkeys sometimes do to the writer?
A. They bite him.
B. They take his hat.
C. They sleep in his bed.
D. They run away.
50. How does the writer feel about his job?
A. Bored
B. Angry
C. Happy
D. Tired
D
Dear Editor,
I am a middle school student. I love animals. But I see bad things on the Internet. Some people post videos of hurting animals for fun. This makes me very sad and angry.
Animals are our friends. They have feelings, too. We should not hurt them. I think the government should make stricter rules. Schools should also teach students to love animals.
What can we do to help? First, don’t watch or share those bad videos. Second, if you see someone hurting an animal, tell an adult or call the police. Third, you can donate money to animal protection groups.
Let’s work together to make the world a better place for all living things.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
51. Why does Li Hua feel sad and angry?
A. Because he has no pets.
B. Because people hurt animals for fun.
C. Because zoos are closed.
D. Because animals are ugly.
52. What does Li Hua think schools should do?
A. Keep more animals.
B. Teach students to love animals.
C. Watch animal videos in class.
D. Take students to the zoo.
53. What is the first thing Li Hua suggests?
A. Donate money.
B. Tell an adult.
C. Call the police.
D. Don’t watch or share bad videos.
54. Who is the letter written to?
A. A teacher
B. A zookeeper
C. An editor
D. A policeman
55. What is the main idea of the letter?
A. How to keep pets at home.
B. How to stop animal hurting.
C. Why animals are cute.
D. Where to see wild animals.
5、 书面表达
假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom来信说他很喜欢动物,想了解你最喜欢的动物。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的动物是什么;
2.描述它的外貌、习性(吃什么、住哪里等);
3.你为什么喜欢它;
4.呼吁大家保护动物。
要求:
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得出现真实人名及班级;
3.语言通顺,逻辑清晰。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you love animals.
...
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择题
AACCB BABAA DBBCB
二、完形填空
BBACA ABBCA
三、选词填空
quiet;symbols;dangerous;sleeping;cutting;leaves;friendly;beautiful;African;really;
四、阅读理解
BCCBC BCDCA CCBBC BBDCB
五、书面表达(参考范文)
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you love animals.
My favorite animals are pandas. They are black and white. They look very cute and friendly. Pandas live in the forests of China. They like eating bamboo very much. A panda can eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.
I like pandas because they are quiet and lovely. But now pandas are in danger. People cut down too many trees, so they lose their homes.
We must save them. Let’s protect animals together.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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