内容正文:
out about 3,000 other cats because of the many ways he made
Moss's life easier.”可知,画线部分的意思是“比其他猫咪表
现得更好”。故选D。
3.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了泽
比给莫斯带来帮助和快乐,成为她的“助手和耳朵”,并最终
被选为国家年度猫的故事。故选B。
(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些
被中国文化所吸引的外国人。中国文化的魅力在于其丰富
性和开放性,以及与外国文化背景的差异,这些都激发了外
国人对中国人生活方式、思维方式和价值观的好奇。
1.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So far,I have
read the novel three times,translated most of its poems,
songs,lantern riddles(谜语),and dialogues into English..”
可知,布兰登把曹雪芹的《红楼梦》中的大部分诗词、歌曲、灯
谜和对话翻译成了英语。这个行为表现了他对中国文化的
喜爱。故选D。
2.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Timur Kuvatov,
director -general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today
News Agency,is a Chinese kung fu fan..”可知,他对中国功夫
感兴趣。故选A。
3.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We have seen
many people from around the world express their love for
Chinese culture in different forms.”以及最后一段中的“What
is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people?"
知,作者描述了这三个人对中国文化的喜爱,说明了中国文
化在全世界范围内越来越受欢迎。故选C。
4.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一
些被中国文化所吸引的外国人,展现了中国文化的魅力。故
选B。
(六)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了两个
中国成语故事“老马识途”和“风雨同舟”。
L.D推理判断题。根据第一个故事中的“At that
time,the minister Guan Zhong picked out some old horses
and set them free.The horses started to walk by themselves.
The army followed the old horses.Soon,they found their
way and walked out of the mountains..”可知,管仲挑出几匹老
马,解开缰绳,让它们在大军的最前面自由行走。军队跟着
老马,最终他们找到了路,走出了大山。D图符合情境。故
选D。
2.B段落大意题。根据第二个故事中的“Just then,
they forgot all the hatred between the two states and began to
help and support each other just like they were family.”可知,
在面对困难时,他们忘记了两国之间的仇恨,开始像家人一
样互相帮助和支持,一起渡过难关。故选B。
3.C推理判断题。根据第一个故事中的“Soon,they
found their way and walked out of the mountains.”和第二个
故事中的“In the end,they safely got to the river bank..”可
知,两个故事的共同点是最后他们都获得了成功。故选C。
(七)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了检验食物
过敏的三种方法一食物测试、皮肤测试和血液测试,指出
过敏测试中显示阳性的结果中实际上只有不到50%是过敏
且测试结果可能会显示为假阳性。
1.D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,此处介绍
皮肤过敏测试的过程,把可能引起过敏反应的东西放在孩子
皮肤下,然后观察是否有过敏反应。画线词意为“引起过敏
反应的东西”。故选D。
2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,later
tests showed that although they tested positive(阳性),fewer
than 50 percent of them actually had food allergies.The
problem might be food intolerance(不耐受)instead of a food
allergy.”可知,过敏测试中显示阳性的结果中实际上只有不
到50%的是过敏,其余可能是食物不耐受造成的。故选A。
3.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章先介绍了检验
食物过敏的三种方法一一食物测试、皮肤测试和血液测试;
接着指出过敏测试中显示阳性的结果中实际上只有不到
50%的是过敏,其余可能是食物不耐受造成的;最后说明过
敏测试也可能会显示为假阳性。因此C项“食物过敏测
试一一我们能信任它们吗?”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。
(八)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国
茶文化的发展与变化,包括人们的饮茶方式、制茶工艺及现
代茶文化的融合性。
1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the Tang
Dynasty,people not only drank tea,but also ate the tea
leaves..”可知,人们喝茶并且吃茶叶是在唐朝。故选A。
2.B词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子“While
boiling tea,there must be delicate and tasty snacks.,”可知,
该词和tasty一同修饰snacks,.因此该词应有积极向上的词
义。attractive意为“吸引人的”。故选B。
3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Away from their
busy work and life,they feel calm and peaceful in mind."
知,现代年轻人喜欢围炉煮茶的原因是这一活动能让他们远
离忙碌的工作和生活,感受内心的平静祥和。故选A。
4.D标题归纳题。通读全文并根据文章最后一段中的
“As time passes by,Chinese tea culture continues to develop.”可
知,本文主要介绍了茶文化的发展与变化。故选D。
C7中考真题专题分类卷(七)
任务型阅读
(一)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了两个充满
数学智慧的民间玩具—一鲁班锁和华容道。
1,Folk根据第一段中的China has many folk games
filled with maths wisdom并结合全文可知,文章介绍了两个
充满数学智慧的民间玩具。folk意为“民间的”,该标题中单
词首字母大写。
2.wood根据第二段中的“It is said that Lu used six
wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his
son.”可知,鲁班用六块木头给儿子做了一个像锁一样的玩
具。wood意为“木头”。
3.harder根据第二段中的“However,it is usually
easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it back together."
可知,打开鲁班锁通常比把它装回去要容易,即将这六块碎
片重新拼凑起来比解开它更难。harder意为“更难的”。
4.name根据第三段中的“HIuarong Pass is a traditional
Chinese block-moving puzzle.Every block is named after a
character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms..."
知,华容道是中国传统的积木拼图,每块积木都以《三国演
义》中的一个人物命名。name意为“命名”。
5.moving根据第三段中的“To succeed in the game,
players have to move the blocks to get‘Cao Cao'out.”可知,
玩家必须移动方块把“曹操”移出来,才能在游戏中获胜。
move意为“移动”,是动词,在介词by后用现在分词形式
moving。
(二)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海洋
保护组织Blue Planet及其倡导的环保活动。
l.coach根据第一段中的The volunteers in Better
Blue are not only made up of diving coaches like Liu可知,刘
先生是一个潜水教练。
2.required/asked/,expected根据第一段中的“All of
them should have the knowledge of the sea,”可知,他们所有
人都应该具备海洋知识。be required/asked/expected to do
sth.意为“被要求做某事”。
3.die根据第二段中的“Sea animals like turtles often
lose their lives because of eating plastic or fishing nets..”可知,
像乌龟这样的海洋动物经常因吃塑料或渔网而死亡。die意
为“死亡”。
4.harmful/,dangerous根据第二段中的“Even humans
on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have
harmful plastic particles in their bodies,”可知,体内含有塑料
颗粒的鱼对于人类来说是有害/危险的。be harmful/,
dangerous to sb.意为“对某人有害/危险”。
5.purposes根据下文的To raise、To invite和To
encourage可知,此处是指目的。
6.consider根据第二段中的encourage people to think
about how to make the ocean develop in a friendly way可知,
Better Blue鼓励人们思考如何使海洋以友好的方式发展。
think about=consider,意为“考虑”。
7.common根据第三段中的The work also includes
checking which rubbish often appears in the area可知,志愿者
需要检查这个区域经常出现的垃圾,这些垃圾是常见的。
common意为“常见的”。
8.against根据第三段中的making suggestions to
reduce the pollution可知,工作内容也包括建议对抗污染。
against意为“对抗”。
9.lessons/classes/talks/speeches根据第四段中的“On
weekdays,Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection
in local schools.Volunteers like him teach...can also pollute
the oceaen.”可知,志愿者也提供关于海洋保护的课程/讲座。
give lessons/,classes/talks/speeches on sth.意为“提供关于某
事的课程/讲座”。
l0.interest(s)根据最后一段中的“With diving
becoming popular,people are more willing to learn about
marine protection.”可知,随着潜水越来越受欢迎,人们对于
海洋保护更有兴趣了。show interest(s)in sth.意为“对
感兴趣”。
(三)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧
的背景、特点、历史、文化价值以及它在当代面临的挑战和传
承方式。
l.More than two hundred years.根据第一段中的“It
arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than
two hundred years.”可知,京剧的历史有两百多年了。
2.Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.根据第四段中的
"Tao Qingmei,a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese
Academy of Social Sciences,co-wrote the book The
Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang.”可知,这本书是陶庆梅
和郭宝昌合著的。
3.Shuang Bei Deng.根据第五段中的“Guo and his
grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the
classic Peking Opera piece,Shuang Bei Deng,which is a
comedy.”可知,书的封面上展示的是京剧《双背凳》。
4.The challenge by new forms of entertainment.
第三段中的Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of
entertainment like many traditional art forms可知,京面临
着新型娱乐形式的挑战。
5.I plan to hand out leaflets about traditional cultural
knowledge to people.(言之有理即可)
(四)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国
为保护斑海豹而做出的努力以及成果。
1.Off the coast of Dalian in North-east China's Liaoning
Province..根据第一段中的A total of23 spotted seals(斑海
were put back into the waters off the coast of Dalian in
North-east China's Liaoning Province可知,23只斑海豹被放
回中国东北辽宁省大连市沿海水域。
2.Panda of the sea..根据第三段中的“They are often
considered as the‘panda of the sea’.”可知,斑海豹被称为“海
上大熊猫”。
3.The population of spotted seals has reached around
2,000.根据第四段中的“Thanks to China's top-class
national protection in recent years,the population of spotted
seals in Chinese waters has reached around2,000.”可知,近
年来,由于中国的国家一级保护,中国水域的斑海豹数量已
达2000只左右。
4.The Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands.根据第
五段中的“To protect this rare animal and its ecological
environment,the Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands were
set up in 1992.In January 2002,they were included in the
List of Wetlands of International Importance.”可知,为了保
护斑海豹这种稀有动物和生态环境,辽宁大连斑海豹湿地于
1992年建立,并于2002年1月被列入《国际重要湿地名录》。
故此处画线词指代“辽宁大连斑海豹湿地”。
5.We can join the local activities to protect wildlife.(
之有理即可)
(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了萨拉
将生活中遇到的问题讲述给帕特听,帕特给出了相应的建议。
l.Daily life problems.根据第一段中的“This is the
space where I can help you with your daily life problems.
知,帕特帮助青少年解决日常生活问题。
2.She feels worried.根据第一栏中的“Every time I
look through my phone,I see someone having the time of
their life.When I miss out on something fun or important that
my friends are experiencing,I feel worried.”可知,萨拉浏览
手机时感到焦虑。
3.To share good feelings with others..根据第二栏中
"Most of them share the best parts of their lives.You must
keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with
others.”可知,大部分人分享他们生活中最好的部分是为了
与他人分享美好的感觉。
4.Stop connecting for a while.根据第二栏中的“If
seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings,stop
connecting for a while.”可知,如果看到这些视频和照片仍然
感觉不好,那就暂时停止联系。
5.Relax yourself by travelling.(言之有理即可)
(六)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了麦秆画爱
好者张莉对麦秆画这门艺术的传承。
1.n2015.根据第一段中的“n2015,she set up her
own workroom.”可知,张莉于2015年成立工作室。
2.In the countryside.根据第二段中的“She collects
lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”可知,她在乡村收集
大量的麦秆。
3.Different colours..根据第二段中的“Different
colours make her paintings beautiful..”可知,不同的色彩使得
张莉的画作美不胜收。
4.Some famous artists.根据第三段中的“So she spen
two years learning Suzhou embroidery (from some
famous artists.”可知,张莉向一些著名的艺术家学习苏绣。
5.She still has many things to do.根据最后一段中的
“What I have done is just the very beginning.”可知,张莉还有
很长的路要走,即还有很多事情要做。
(七)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些
可以让你在网上找到正确信息的建议。
1.4/four根据文中的“First,check who wrote the
website.""Next,make sure the site is there for a good
reason,not a bad one.""Also,check how old the information
is.”以及“Finally,train yourself to be a serious person about
the information from websites.”可知,文章作者给出了四条建
议。故填4/four。
2.scientist根据第二段中的“For example,if the topic
is science,make sure the writer is a(n)A or a science
teacher..”可知,此处是指如果主题是科学,请确保作者是科
学家或是科学老师,空前是a(n),后接名词单数。故填
scientist.
3.making minor mistakes根据第二段中的“The expert
can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics(
in the field.Make sure to study the statistics so that
you can avoid making minor mistakes",”可知,一定要研究
统计数据的原因是这样你就可以避免犯小错误。avoid doing
sth.意为“避免做某事”。故填making minor mistakes。
4.5/Five根据图片可知,图中人物在仔细查阅信息,
第五段“最后,把自己培养成一个认真对待网站信息的人。
你可以使用其他资源来核查你在网上得到的信息。”符合。
故填5/Five。
5.get the right things online根据第一段中的here are
some ideas to get the right things online可知,本文主要介绍
了一些可以让你在网上找到正确信息的建议。how to后接
动词原形。故填get the right things online。
(八)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在参
加演讲比赛失败后,晚上难以入睡,凌晨三,点半起床到屋顶
上散心。在那里,他目睹了日出时分的金色阳光,这让他感
受到了内心的平静,重燃活力和希望。这次经历让作者意识
到:过去的事情无法改变,但可以像黎明一样重新开始。
1.C根据上文的“Although I made all my efforts,I
didn'twin.”和下文的“I had trouble falling asleep that
night.”可知,作者演讲比赛的失败让他感到痛苦,C项符合
语境。故选C。
2.E根据下文的“At first,it was orange and red,but
after a short while,the sun awoke from its sleep and painted
the sky with its gold colour..”可知,作者在屋顶看到了日出,E
项符合语境。故选E。
3.F根据下文的“The rays of light woke up the gentle
morning wind and sent it moving across the field,touching my
face and everything gently..”可知,阳光使作者感觉到暖流传
遍全身并流入了心里,F项符合语境。故选F。
4.D根据上文的“Maybe I can start once more,just
like the dawn(黎明).”可知,作者通过观看日出感到充满能
量和希望,D项符合语境。故选D。
(九)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国
的传统文化之一—舞龙。
l.D根据下文的“It is because both in the north and in
the south,Chinese can express hope for a happy life through
the activity.”可知,此处是在解释为什么舞龙在中国如此流
行,D项符合语境。故选D。
2.F根据上文的“In ancient China.”以及下文的
"And they are also said to scare away evil spirits and bad
1uCk.”可知,此处介绍龙在古代和现代的一些象征意义,F项
符合语境。故选F。
3.G根据上文的“Guided by a big dragon ball,the
dragon dancers make different kinds of movements while
holding the cloth dragon.”可知,此处是在介绍舞龙者的团队
合作,G项符合语境。故选G。
4.A根据下文的“It is usually performed in the
evening.One of Hong Kong's modern-looking
neighbourhoods in Wan Chai District is home to the Tai Hang
Fire Dragon Dance,a folk art form with a history of over 100
years..”可知,此处是在介绍火龙舞,A项符合语境。故选A。
5.C根据下文的“Then the villagers started to perform
a fire dragon dance for three days to drive it away.”可知,此处
介绍火龙舞背后的传说,C项符合语境。故选C。
(十)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何成
为一个有趣的人提出了四条建议:尝试学习一些新的东西、
坚持做运动、与不同的人交流及学会成为好的倾听者。
l.D根据上文的“But how can you become
interesting?”和下文的几条建议可知,此处应是表示给出建
议,D项符合语境。故选D。
2.C根据上文的“If you take up new work or new
hobbies,you will become open-minded,talented and
creative,”和下文的“So it is necessary to try learning new
things.”可知,此处是讲学习新东西带来的好处,C项符合语
境。故选C。
3.E根据小标题insist on doing sports和本段内容可
知,此处说明做运动的好处,E项符合语境。故选E。
4.G根据小标题Communicate with different people和
下文的“When you communicate with different people,it will
bring you different advantages..”可知,此处应是表示沟通在
生活中的重要作用,G项符合语境。故选G。
5.A根据下文内容可知,此处是表示下文内容与倾听
有关,A项符合语境。故选A。
C8中考真题专题分类卷(八)
书面表达
(一)
Asking for Help
There might be some problems or worries in life.When
we encounter problems or troubles that we cannot solve
ourselves,we should learn to actively seek help from others.
It's important to ask for help,and it will help you relax.
Last year,my English grammar was weak.Because of
this problem,my English was not good.So I went to ask my
English teacher for help.With the help of my teacher and my
own efforts,my English score has gradually improved.Now
I've really learnt how to learn lessons myself.
In a word,it is normal to have problems.When we meet
problems,we can ask people around us for help,such as
teachers,classmates or parents.In addition,we can also
search the Internet for solutions.
(二)
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Traditional festivals are an important part of the Chinese
culture.I'm writing to tell you something about the Spring
Festival.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important
traditional festivals in China and it usually falls in the first
month of the Chinese lunar calendar.Before the Spring
Festival,people usually have a thorough cleaning and put up
couplets on their doors.No matter how faraway people are,
they'll try to return to their home.On the Chinese New
Year's Eve,people have a big dinner and watch the Spring
Festival Gala.On the first day of the Spring Festival,people
set off fireworks to celebrate the beginning of a new year.
People usually visit their relatives during the Spring Festival.
I like the Spring Festival best,because I can get lucky money.
Can you tell me something about the festivals in your
country?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
(三)
One possible version:
Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 9.
Today I'd like to share a story that happened in my class.I
will never forget that day.
A few weeks ago,we were all busy preparing for the
coming relay race on the sports day.Everyone wanted to do
their best.Our class practised hard every day.But on the day
of the event,I hurt my foot on the way to school,which
prevented me from taking part in the race.I was extremely
anxious.At that moment,my deskmate Li Mei smiled at me
and said she could help me participate in the race.During the
finals,our class came in second place,bringing honour to
everyone.All of us smiled happily.
Do you often smile?Thank you!
(四)
One possible vision:
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your letter.In my eyes,sport is of
great importance for our growth.
Once,I couldn't pass the 800-metre running test.So I
had to practise running.Every time I thought of giving up,I
kept encouraging myself,"Come on!"Then I tried to run a
few more seconds.Little by little,I not only made progress in
running,but also developed a strong willpower.I've become
much stronger and more energetic to face the busy life.
The meaning of doing sport lies in that it teaches you how
to face challenges and keep on.Why not choose your favourite
sport,make a plan and start right now?
Yours,
Li Ping
(五)
One possible version:
Duanwu Festival-A Celebration of Patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.
It is one of the most important and traditional festivals in
China.It falls on the lunar May fifth.People all across China
eat rice dumplings.The Dragon boat races are held in many
places to remember a great ancient patriotic poet,Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country,which showed us the
spirit of patriotism.People's dragon boat racing is closely
related to honour Qu Yuan
As a teenager,I believe it is our duty and responsibility中考真题专题分类卷(七)
Two Ancient Chinese 1 Toys
harmful plastic particles in their bodies.So the
任务型阅读
It was first created by Lu Ban about
community Better Blue was started in 2017.It
2,000 years ago.
hopes to raise marine(海洋的)protection
(满分:100分考试时间:100分钟)
Lu Ban used 6 pieces of 2 to
awareness among the public,invite people to
(一)(2024·无锡)(10分)
Luban
make a lock-like toy for his son.
protect the endangered sea animals and
As a country strong in Maths,China has
Lock
It uses Maths knowledge such as
encourage people to think about how to make
many folk games filled with maths wisdom.You
solid geometry.
the ocean develop in a friendly way.
may have played many of them before.Let's
It is 3 to put the six pieces back
Dive Against Debris is an activity organised
take a look at two of them.
together than to unlock it.
by Better Blue to protect the ocean.The activity
Luban Lock
It is made up of a few blocks,and
needs volunteers with greater diving skills.In
细
Luban Lock was first created
every block has the 4 of a
this project,divers go into the waters and fish
by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban
character in Romance of the Three
out rubbish,which is then separated into
胸
about 2,000 years ago.It is said
Huarong
Kingdoms.
that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy
different groups.They do this at several fixed
Pass
Players win the game by 5 the
that looks like a lock for his son.The lock has a
locations in the bay area of Shenzhen every
blocks to set“Cao Cao”free.
lot to do with solid geometry(立体几何).It's
month.The work also includes checking which
It can test players'Maths knowledge
hard to separate the six pieces.However,it is
like geometric area.
rubbish often appears in the area,doing a
usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to
research on why this kind of rubbish is the most
(二)(2024·镇江)(10分)
put it back together.Now,there are Luban
and making suggestions to reduce the pollution.
Guarding the Blue Planet
Locks made up of nine or more pieces.
Marine protection also includes marine
灯
Liu loves to teach people to explore the
Huarong Pass
protection education.On weekdays,Liu volunteers
underwater world and lead them to feel the
Huarong Pass is a traditional
to teach children marine protection in local
beauty of the sea.Now,he devotes himself to
Chinese
block-moving puzzle.
schools.Volunteers like him teach marine
the voluntary work in a community called Better
Every block is named after a
science to make children realise that land-based
Blue.The volunteers in Better Blue are not only
character in the book Romance of the Three
rubbish can also pollute the ocean.Researchers
2
made up of diving coaches like Liu,but also
Kingdoms,like CaoCao,Zhang Fei and Zhao
pilots,lawyers,doctors and so on.All of them
from local universities also take part in such
Yun.To succeed in the game,players have to
should have the knowledge of the sea.
activities.
move the blocks to get“Cao Cao”out,This is a
Every year,12 million tons of plastic waste
With diving becoming popular,people are
test of one's Maths knowledge,for example,of
flows into the ocean(海洋).Sea animals like
more willing to learn about marine protection.
geometric area(几何面积).According to the
turtles often lose their lives because of eating
They come with their equipment,dive into the
Chinese Puzzle website,it takes at least 81
plastic or fishing nets.Even humans on land are
waters,get to know the underwater world and
steps to set“Cao Cao'”free.
influenced because the fish we eat may have
protect it.
07-1
C7
-2
Liu is not only a diving 1,but also a
volunteer in Better Blue.Volunteers of Better Blue
do different jobs and they are 2 to have the
knowledge of the sea.
The reasons why it was started:
Plastic waste flows into the ocean.
Sea animals like turtles often 3.
Fish have plastic particles that are
4 to humans.
The
The 5 of it:
introduction
To raise marine protection awareness.
to Better Blue
To invite people to protect the
endangered sea animals.
To encourage people to 6 the
development of the ocean in a
friendly way.
Dive Against Debris:
Volunteers need to have greater
diving skills.They fish out rubbish
and separate it.
·Further work:
Dchecking the kind of the area's
The activities
7 rubbish
held by
2studying why this kind of
Better Blue
rubbish is the most
3advising 8 the pollution
Marine protection education:
·Volunteers give9
on marine
protection.
Researchers take part in marine
protection education.
With the popularity of diving,people show more
10 in marine protection and take action.
(三)(2024·南通)(10分)
book on Peking Opera.
Peking Opera,also
The boy on the new book cover is Guo
called Jingju,listed by
Baochang's grandson.Guo and his grandson are
UNESCO as an intangible
playing a game by dressing up in roles from the
cultural
heritage
of
classic Peking Opera piece,Shuang Bei Deng,
humanity,
is the most
which is a comedy.Tao and Guo spent years
important
one
among
writing the book because they wanted to make it
hundreds of forms of local operas in China.It
easy and fun for everyone.They hope young
arose in the late 18th century and has a history
people will get to know more about Peking
of more than two hundred years.
Opera and fall in love with it.
Peking Opera which combines singing,
Peking Opera is regarded as an expression
dancing,acrobatics and martial arts is sung and
of the aesthetic ideal of opera in the traditional
recited using Beijing dialect.The music of
Chinese society and remains a widely recognised
Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace
element of the country's cultural heritage.The
of the show,creating a particular atmosphere,
stories performed in Peking Opera are often
shaping the characters,and guiding the
based on Chinese history,folklore and literary
progress of the stories.
classics.They bring us a colourful world.
The art form has spread to many other
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
countries and is enjoyed all around the world.
1.How long is the history of Peking Opera?
Many children in China receive training in
Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera.
2.Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game?
However,some artists still worry that Peking
Opera is challenged by new forms of
3.Which Peking Opera piece is on the cover of
entertainment like many traditional art forms.
the book?
They are trying to do something for Peking
Opera.
4.
What problem is Peking Opera facing?
Tao Qingmei,a traditional arts scholar at
the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,co
5.What do you plan to do for traditional arts after
wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo
reading this article?(请自拟一句话作答)
Baochang.Guo,a film director,is a Peking
Opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a
(四)(2024·扬州)(10分)
kid.It has been his long-time wish to write a
A total of23 spotted seals(斑海豹)were
07-3
put back into the waters off the coast of Dalian
January 2002,they were included in the List of
in North-east China's Liaoning Province on
Wetlands of International Importance.Covering
Tuesday,Dec.12,2023 as part of China's
an area of 560,000 hectares with a coastline of
continuous efforts to protect endangered
about 370 kilometres,the wetlands are rich in
wildlife.
biological resources.They have become home to
The seals were hunted and sold,but have
nationally protected animals such as spotted
now been saved and marked for future
seals,finless porpoises,killer whales,false
protection.A fishery law enforcement ship
killer whales,common dolphins,bottlenose
arrived at the sea area near Dalian in the
dolphins,and East Asian river dolphins.
morning,carrying the spotted seals.The seals
Since 1992,researchers in Dalian have
were let go free one by one into the sea.They
successfully saved 388 spotted seals and put 299
swam freely in the water,returning to their
of them back into the wild.
natural home.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Spotted seals are nationally protected
1.Where were the 23 spotted seals put back
animals in China.They are the only kind of
into the sea?
seals that can breed(繁殖)in Chinese waters..
Like migratory(迁徙的)birds,they appear
2.What is the other name of the spotted seal?
around October every year in Liaodong Bay,and
take the long journey back to the North-west
3.With China's protection,what has happened
Pacific in May after breeding.They are often
to the spotted seals in Chinese waters?
considered as the“panda of the sea'”.
Thanks to China's top-class national
4.
What does the underlined word“they”in
protection in recent years,the population of
Paragraph 5 refer to?
spotted seals in Chinese waters has reached
around 2,000,while the global population is
5.As a student,what can you do to protect
between 400,000 and 600,000.Studies have
wildlife?
shown that these 2,000 spotted seals are of
great importance for the study and research on
(五)(2024·盐城)(10分)
spotted seals.
I'm Patrick McCarthy,and you can call me
To protect this rare animal and its
Pat.This is the space where I can help you with
ecological environment,the Liaoning Dalian
your daily life problems.Go ahead and ask
Spotted Seal Wetlands were set up in 1992.In
away!
07-4
3.Why do most people share the best parts of
Q
Dear Patrick,
their lives?
Every time I look through my phone,I see
someone having the time of their life.When I miss
4.What should Sarah do if she still feels bad
out on something fun or important that my friends
according to Pat?
are experiencing,I feel worried.How can I avoid
this?
5.What other advice can you give to Sarah?
Sarah
(六)(2024·淮安)(10分)
Hi!Sarah,
Wheat Straw Painting(麦秆画)first
This is a big reason why so many people worry
appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.Today,
about social media's influence on teenagers.Feeling
some people are still interested in it,and Zhang
worried and lonely as a result of looking through
Li is one of them.She became interested in
your phone is quite normal,even if it is unhealthy.
Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or
old.In 2015,she set up her own workroom.
videos on social media.Most of them share the best
Now,Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw
parts of their lives.You must keep in mind that they
Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of
do so to share good feelings with others.It's hard to
her life.
find people sharing their bad moments,like feeling
stressed about their home life or shame after failing
She collects lots of wheat straw in the
countryside.She dries the straw in the sun and
a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes
then cuts it by hand.Colourful straws,like
bad feelings,stop connecting for a while.Do
red,orange,black and brown,can be found in
something that makes you pleased and relaxed.Try
her artworks.“They are all natural,”Zhang Li
to read or spend some time with your family.You
said.Different colours make her paintings
don't need to impress anyone else.
beautiful.
Pat
In order to develop Wheat Straw Painting,
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每小题答案不超
she came up with the idea of mixing it with
过6个词)。
other traditional Chinese art.So she spent two
1.What kind of problems does Pat help
years learning Suzhou embroidery(苏绣)from
teenagers with?
some famous artists.
One of her greatest works is a bird among
2.How does Sarah feel whenever she looks
flowers.It took her a whole year to finish it.
through her phone?
The bird's smooth,shiny and colourful feathers
are made of wheat straw,while the flowers are
07-5
made of silk."In my works,you will find
First,check who wrote the website.Make
paintings and embroideries mix well,"said
sure that the writer is an expert.For example,
Zhang Li.
if the topic is science,make sure the writer is
Through
great effort,
Zhang
Li
a(n)A or a science teacher.The expert
successfully brought Wheat Straw Painting to
can provide us with professional knowledge or
people's attention.She said,"What I have done
statistics(统计数据)in the field..Make sure to
is just the very beginning.There is still a long
study the statistics so that you can avoid making
way to g0.”
minor mistakes**.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Next,make sure the site is there for a good
1.When did Zhang Li set up her own
reason,not a bad one.If the site is meant to
workroom?
fool you,you can be sure you can't trust what's
on it.If the site is there to give you
2.Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat
information,the information is more possibly
straw?
good.
Also,check how old the information is.A
3.What makes Zhang Li's paintings beautiful?
good research engine(搜索引擎)can help you
get a date for when something was written.In
4.
Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery
many subjects,like science,new information
from?
replaces old information all the time.
Finally,train yourself to be a serious
5.What does Zhang Li mean by the underlined
person about the information from websites.
words?
You can use other resources to check what
you've got online.
(七)(2024·陕西)(10分)
If you follow these suggestions,you will
The Internet is the best thing to happen
become a better user of the Internet.
since the creation of the alphabet*.However,
Alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in
can you trust what you read on the Internet?
a fixed order,such as Aa to Zz in English,and
Anyone in the world can put a website on the
used in writing.
Internet.Many people say that the things they
*A minor mistake is a mistake that is
read on the Internet may not be true.You need
small and not so important or serious.
to be careful when you look through lots and
根据短文内容填空(每空不限一词)。
lots of information.As you explore the Internet
1.How many pieces of advice does the writer
for information,here are some ideas to get the
give?
right things online.
The writer gives
pieces of advice.
07-6
2.What word(s)can you put in the“▲”?
Now,whenever I face difficulties,I
I can put“
”there..
remember what the“sunrise gold”made me
3.Why should you study the statistics on the site?
understand that morning.
Because we can avoid
if we do that.
A.So I never doubted I could deal with it.
4.Which paragraph
best
B.I tried to remember all of what I heard.
matches the picture
on
C.The failure hit me hard and made me feel
the right?
painful.
It's Paragraph
in the passage.
D.I went downstairs,feeling energetic and
5.What's the passage mainly about?
hopeful.
It's about how to
E.I stayed there until a ray of light appeared
(八)(2024·常州)(10分)
in the sky.
“Sunrise gold'”is a colour that means a lot
F.I felt its warmth flow through my body
to me.The colour mixes gold with a bit of red
and into my heart.
and yellow.I like it because it gives me peace,
(九)(2024·镇江)(10分)
energy and hope in the face of difficulty.
During the Chinese
When I was in the eighth grade,I took part
New Year,people can watch
in a speech competition.Although I made all my
colourful dragon dances in
efforts,I didn't win.1 I had trouble falling
the
street or on TV
asleep that night.It was 3:30 in the morning,
and there was nothing but me and my unhappy
programmes.1 It is because both in the
north and in the south,Chinese can express
heart.I got up and went upstairs to the roof(
顶)top to clear my mind.
hope for a happy life through the activity.
2 At first,it was orange and red,but
Dragons are respected and loved in Chinese
after a short while,the sun awoke from its sleep
culture.In ancient China,the dragon was
and painted the sky with its gold colour.The
thought as a mythical animal that could make
sunlight shone on everything-trees,roofs and
clouds and bring rains,and prevent disasters
streets.3 The rays of light woke up the
and bring happiness.2 And they are also
gentle morning wind and sent it moving across
said to scare away evil spirits and bad luck.
the field,touching my face and everything
Guided by a big dragon ball,the dragon
gently.It also woke up the early birds,which
dancers make different kinds of movements
were singing happily.
while holding the cloth dragon.3 As many
There and then I realised that past is
as 9 to 15 dancers use long poles to guide the
history,no matter how much we regret it.I
dragon's head and snakelike body.Usually one
thought to myself,"Maybe I can start once
dancer does tricks on the dragon.Tricks are
more,just like the dawn(黎明).”4
often jumps and moves that make the dragon
07-7
turn in different ways.
Try learning new things
4 It is usually performed in the
An interesting person lives a colourful life.
evening.One of Hong Kong's modern-looking
If you take up new work or new hobbies,you
neighbourhoods in Wan Chai District is home to
will become open-minded,talented and creative.
the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance,a folk art
2 So,it is necessary to try learning new
things.
form with a history of over 100 years.5
Insist on doing sports
Then the villagers started to perform a fire
Developing a habit of doing sports can help
dragon dance for three days to drive it away.
you become interesting.When doing sports
Since then,around Mid-Autumn Festival every
such as playing basketball,you will make more
year,the villagers perform fire dragon dances to
friends.3 In this way,you will be an
make wishes.
interesting person.
Today people often see dragon dances
Communicate with different people
during holidays,festivals and the opening of
4 When you communicate with
different people,it will bring you different
new businesses.These performances invite
advantages.Different people share different
wealth and good luck.
ideas.They will enlarge your knowledge and
A.A special kind is the Fire Dragon Dance.
enrich your life.They may open up a new world
B.The Cloth Dragon Dance has a long history.
to you.It's helpful to make you become an
C.It is said that a disease swept through the
interesting person.
village.
5
D.Why is the dragon dance so popular across
Everyone likes talking,but only a few
China?
people enjoy listening.In fact,talking too much
won't make you attractive.Instead,listening
E.Where can people usually enjoy the dragon
carefully to others will help you become patient
dance?
and wise.
F.Now they still represent wisdom,power
To become an interesting person,please
and wealth.
take action right now!
G.Dragon dancers have to work as a team to
A.Learn to be a good listener
make the dragon come to life.
B.Try listening to more music
(十)(2024·宿迁)(10分)
C.Your life will be more colourful.
How to Be an Interesting Person
D.Here are some ways to help you.
An interesting person is very popular.And
E.It helps you become friendly and confident.
F.
to be an interesting person will help you live an
So you have to ask people for more support.
G.Communication plays an important role in
easy life.But how can you become interesting?
life.
C7-8