课本不规则动词过去式变化（分类版）2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级人教版2024课本不规则动词过去式变化 变化规律口诀 动词原形 过去式 原形、过去零变形（仅read读音改变） cost cost cut cut hit hit hurt hurt let let put put read read set set shut shut spread spread 首尾字母不变，中间元音改变 become became come came run ran be动词专属变形 be(am/is) was be(are) were ought/aught结尾 bring brought buy bought catch caught fight fought teach taught think thought eep/eel/.ell特殊变辅音 keep kept sleep slept sweep swept leave left feel felt sell sold tell told 元音i变a drink drank sing sang ring rang swim swam begin began give gave ow变ew blow blew grow grew know knew throw threw ear特殊变形 hear heard wear wore 其他常规变形 build built feed fed get got have/has had hold held lay laid lead led lend lent lose lost make made meet met pay paid say said send sent shoot shot sit sat spend spent stand stood stick stuck win won awake awoke break broke choose chose do did draw drew eat ate fall fell fly flew forget forgot freeze froze go went hide hid lie lay ride rode rise rose see saw shake shook speak spoke steal stole take took wake woke write wrote 两种写法 burn burnt /burned dream dreamt/dreamed learn learnt/learned light lit/lighted smell smelt/smelled speed sped/speeded spell spelt/spelled