2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册100个不规则动词分类背诵默写表

新教材七下不规则动词按规律背诵资料(共计100个) 班级： 姓名： 动词的过去式用于一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或过去的状态。 注意：不规则动词也有相应的变化规律，可分为两大类型，即AA型(11个)、AB型(89个)。 AA型(11个) 1. beat beat ( 敲打、打败 ) 2. cost cost ( 花费 ) 3. cut cut ( 切 ) 4. hit hit ( 撞 ) 5. hurt hurt ( 伤害 ) 6. let let ( 让 ) 7. put put ( 放 ) 8. read read ( 读 ) 9. set set ( 设置 ) 10. shut shut ( 关闭 ) 11. spread spread ( 传播 ) AB型 (89个) ①从单词中的第一个元音字母开始变成aught结尾：(2个) 1.catch caught ( 抓住 ) 2.teach taught ( 教 ) ②改ell为old：(2个) 1. sell sold ( 卖 ) 2. tell told ( 告诉 ) ③改and为ood：(2个) 1. stand stood ( 站立，忍受 ) 2. understand understood ( 理解；明白 ) ④词尾加辅音字母t/d：(3个) 1.deal dealt ( 处理 ) 2.hear heard ( 听到 ) 3.mean meant ( 意思是 ) ⑤改ay为aid：(3个) 1. lay laid ( 下蛋；放置 ) 2. pay paid ( 支付 ) 3. say said ( 说 ) ⑥改ake为ook：(3个) 1. mistake mistook ( 误解 ) 2. shake shook ( 摇晃 ) 3. take took ( 拿走 ) ⑦去掉中间的一个元音字母e：(3个) 1. bleed bled ( 流血 ) 2. feed fed ( 喂养 ) 3. meet met ( 遇见 ) ⑧从单词中的第一个元音字母开始变成ought结尾：(4个) 1.bring brought ( 带来 ) 2.buy bought ( 买 ) 3.fight fought ( 打架 ) 4.think thought ( 想 ) ⑨去掉中间的一个元音字母e并在词尾加一个辅音字母t：(4个) 1. feel felt ( 感觉 ) 2. keep kept ( 保持 ) 3. sleep slept ( 睡觉 ) 4. sweep swept ( 打扫 ) ⑩改词尾的字母d/e为另一个辅音字母t：(5个) 1. build built ( 建造 ) 2. lend lent ( 借用 ) 3. lose lost ( 丢失 ) 4. send sent ( 发送 ) 5. spend spent ( 花费 ) ⑪改元音字母为另一个元音字母：（30个) 1.awake awoke ( 醒来 ) 2.become became ( 变成 ) 3.begin began ( 开始 ) 4.blow blew ( 吹 ) 5.come came ( 来 ) 6.dig dug ( 挖 ) 7.draw drew ( 画 ) 8.drink drank ( 喝 ) 9.drive drove ( 开车 ) 10.fall fell ( 跌，掉 ) 11.forget forgot ( 忘记 ) 12.get got ( 获得 ) 13.give gave ( 给 ) 14.grow grew ( 生长；种植 ) 15.hang hung ( 悬挂 ) 16.hold held ( 握住；举办 ) 17.know knew ( 知道 ) 18.ride rode ( 骑 ) 19.ring rang ( 发出声响；铃响 ) 20.rise rose ( 上升 ) 21.run ran ( 跑 ) 22.shine shone ( 闪耀 ) 23.sing sang ( 唱歌 ) 24.sit sat ( 坐 ) 25.stick stuck ( 粘贴；卡住 ) 26.swim swam ( 游泳 ) 27.throw threw ( 扔 ) 28.wake woke ( 醒来 ) 29. win won ( 赢 ) 30.write wrote ( 写 ) ⑫其他情况：(21个) 1.am/ is was ； are were ( 是 ) 2. bear bore ( 出生；忍受 ) 3. break broke ( 破坏；打破 ) 4. choose chose ( 选择 ) 5. do did ( 做 ) 6. eat ate ( 吃 ) 7.find found ( 找到 ) 8. fly flew ( 飞 ) 9. freeze froze ( 结冰 ) 10. go went ( 去 ) 11. have had ( 有 ) 12. hide hid ( 躲藏 ) 13. lead led ( 引导 ) 14. leave left ( 离开 ) 15. lie lay ( 躺 ) 16. make made ( 制作 ) 17. see saw ( 看见 ) 18. shoot shot ( 射击 ) 19. speak spoke ( 说，讲 ) 20. steal stole ( 偷 ) 21. wear wore ( 穿 ) ⑬既有不规则变化又有规则变化的动词：(7个) 1. burn burnt / burned ( 燃烧) 2. dream dreamt / dreamed ( 做梦；梦见) 3. learn learnt / learned ( 学习) 4. light lit / lighted ( 点燃 ) 5. smell smelt / smelled ( 闻起来 ) 6. speed sped / speeded ( 加速；促进 ) 7. spell spelt / spelled (拼写 ) 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $