试卷8 河南省开封市下学期期末调研检测卷（改编卷）（无听力音频）-【一卷成名】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（人教版·新教材）

5.W:Why do you enjoy Pippi Longstocking so much? M:Because it tells the story of a brave,free- spirited girl with interesting experiences. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Alice,I heard you volunteered at the local animals'home last weekend.What made you decide to do that? W:Well,I love animals and I wanted to help them find homes.It was a very meaningful experience. M:That's great.Where did you spend most of 考 your time at the animals'home? W:I was mostly in the cat room,playing with the baby cats and cleaning their area. 案 M:How often do you plan to volunteer there? W:I'm planning to go there every Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:What are you doing,Li Ming? M:I am looking at a picture in a geography book. W:Oh,what's the picture about? M:It is about two rivers.The river on the left is clear,while the river on the right is not. W:Wow,what are the names of the two rivers? M:They are called the Jing River and Wei River. The two rivers meet with a clear dividing line. W:It sounds so magical.Nature is more amazing than we imagine. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Jim is a member of a sports club.He's 25 years old.He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning.Un- luckily,he lost his way and fell off a rock.He broke a leg and couldn't walk,so he had to stay on the mountain and wait.As time went by,he started to lose hope.Suddenly,he looked on the bright side.He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones.At the same time,his group member Jenny was trying to find him.She also called the police to look for Jim.The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire.At last, Jim was saved. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:You must be really excited about leaving for Korea,Wei Fang. W:Yes.But I'm a little nervous because I know little about Korea. M:Don't worry.I often go there with my father. Maybe I can help you. W:That's great.What should people do when they meet for the first time? M:They are supposed to bow W:What am I supposed to do if I'm invited to a party? 20 英语八年 M:You should be on time. W:Thank you,Li Hua. 第三节 Sandra Cisneros is a famous writer in Ameri- ca.She was born in 1954 in a poor American fam- ily.As the only girl in a family of seven children, she enjoyed a great childhood.She loved reading books,but she didn't do well in primary school because she was too shy.In high school,she im- proved her grades and worked for the school magazine.At university,she felt lonely because she came from a poor family and her classmates were all very rich.However,this gave her some- thing to write about.Sandra Cisneros'first book, The House on Mango Street came out when she was 29.That book was very popular with students in America.Since then,she has written several books for children. 参考答案 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BCABA 16.enjoyed 17.shy 18.magazine 19.twenty-nine/29 20.children 21.B 22.B【解析】根据“Try to control your emotions and lower your voice instead of shouting loudly.”可知，深呼吸有助于控制情绪，使你冷 静下来。故选B。 23.D24.C 25.A【解析】根据“From:School Counseling Of- fce”可知，本文是学校咨询室发布的通知，通 常张贴在学校布告栏。故选A。 26.C27.A28.C 29.D【解析】根据“he thought gladly”,“he found himself in a hopeless situation”,“A small pear became the hope for his survival. 以及“He felt completely relaxed.”可知，旅行 者的感情变化为高兴→绝望→充满希望→放 松。故选D。 30.C【解析】根据“To keep hope is the best weapon(武器)for victory'”并通读全文可知， 文章讲述了一位旅行者在沙漠中遭遇沙暴后， 凭借一颗梨带来的希望最终走出沙漠的故事， 强调了保持希望的重要性。故选C。 31.B32.C 33.A【解析】根据“The Northern Lights are formed by the interaction between the sun's particles and the Earth's magnetic field.”并结 合常识和语境可知，北极光是太阳粒子与地球 磁场共同作用形成的，因此interaction意为 “相互作用、共同运作的过程”。故选A。 34.0 35.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕北极光、维 多利亚瀑布等自然奇观展开介绍，因此选项B “Amazing Natural Wonders Around the World'” 最适合作文章标题。故选B。 级下册RJ 36.D37.E38.C39.A40.B41.A 42.C【解析】A.lit点亮；B.decorated装饰； C.locked锁上；D.polluted污染。根据“we were as free as before”可知，因为门没锁，所 以是自由的。故选C。 43.B44.D45.D46.C47.B48.A 49.A【解析】A.reached到达；B.proved证明； C.realized意识到；D.doubted怀疑。根据 “stopped when we.300 metres”可知，是到达 300米处停了下来。故选A。 50.B51.C52.D53.C54.A 55.B【解析】A.worrying about担心；B.esca- ping from逃离；C.caring for关心；D.giving out分发。根据“He was planning revenge.” 可知，Nemo船长不仅仅是在逃避人类。他正 计划着报复。故选B。 56.emotions 57.negative 58.at 59.turned 60.mean 61.warm 62.joyful 63.behaved 64.somebody 65.brighter 66.be 67.at 68.of 69.will 70.If 71.What's the matter 72.Do you have a fever 73.Where shall we meet 74.How can we cheer up the sick kids 75.See you One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in natural wonders.I'd like to introduce one of the most beautiful natural wonders in China-Zhangjia- jie National Forest Park. It is located in the northwestern part of Hu- nan Province.The park is famous for its tall and strange mountains.Some of them are over 1,000 metres high.The views are more amazing than any pictures I have seen.The rocks look like ani- mals,people,and even swords.There is also a long glass bridge that is one of the highest in the world. I felt like I was in a fairyland when I visited it.I was truly amazed by the power of nature.If you come to China,I highly recommend you visit this wonderful place.I'm sure you will love it. Yours, Li Hua 试卷9一卷成名 第二学期期末名师预测卷（一） 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Where do you usually go in your free time, Kate? W:I usually go to the square near my home. 2.W:Can you tell me how big Lake Taihu is? M:Let me check.Oh,it's about 2,445 square kilometres. 英语八年 3.W:Dave,have you read the book Alice in Won- derland or The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? M:Neither.But I have read a Harry Potter book. 4.W:What should we do if a thunderstorm comes? M:Stay inside.And don't stand near windows. 5.W:Why does Mr Smith go to the village every Friday？ M:Because he teaches the children there and he does it for free. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Jack,what did you learn about natural disas- ters? 考 M:We learned about earthquakes,floods,and how to stay safe. W:Have you ever experienced one? 案 M:Yes,there was a small earthquake last year.I hid under the table. W:That sounds scary.What should we do in a flood? M:We should go to higher ground and not walk in the water. W:Thanks for telling me. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hey,Joe.Why do people write to Aunt Alice? M:Because many people often have awful prob- lems.So they write to Aunt Alice.People are usually happy to get her advice. W:Well,I have a problem too.Maybe I shall write to Aunt Alice. M:Why not?What's your problem by the way? W:My elder sister wants to lose weight.She used to be full of energy,but now she's al- ways tired.I'm worried about her. M:I'm sorry to hear that.Maybe Aunt Alice can help you. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Yesterday at about six in the afternoon,I was going back home on the Number 19 Bus with my friend.A middle-aged lady was making a call in front of us.Suddenly,she fell down from her seat.We were surprised and shouted for help.At that time,a girl rushed to the lady and examined her carefully.She said the lady had a heart prob- lem,and the driver called 120 right away.The girl asked another passenger to help her lay the lady on the floor so that she could give her first aid. Luckily,it worked and the lady came back to life.About twenty minutes later,the doctors and nurses arrived and took the lady to the hospital. We later learned that the girl was a medical student.I believe she will become a great doctor because she has a warm heart.I hope all people 级下册J 21试卷8 开封市 第二学期期末调研检测卷 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ）1.In which country is it polite to finish the food on your扫码听录音 plate? A.India B.South Korea.C.Canada. p 岛( )2.How soon will the sandstorm come according to the weather re- port? A.In 2 hours. B.In 12 hours.C.In 24 hours. )3.How often does Mike practise speaking? A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Three times a week. )4.What does the boy plan to do during the summer vacation? A.Learn to play the guitar. B.Take basketball training. C.Take a calligraphy class. )5.Why does the speaker like Pippi Longstocking? A.It describes a brave and free-spirited girl's interesting stories. B.It's a detective novel with tricky cases. C.It records scientific discoveries around the world. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 拟封 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 風( )6.Why did Alice volunteer at the animals'home? 内 A.To find a new pet. 不 B.To help animals find homes. 要 C.To complete a school project )7.How often does Alice plan to volunteer there? 题 A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What is Li Ming doing? A.Reading a book. B.Watching a famous film. C.Looking for exciting news. 除 )9.What does the girl think of the Jing River and the Wei River? A.Strange. B.Surprising. C.Magical. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.When did Jim climb the mountain? A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday. )11.What happened to Jim? A.He lost an arm.B.He broke a leg.C.He had a fever. )12.Who is Jenny? A.Jim's teacher.B.Jim's sister. C.Jim's group member. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How does Wei Fang feel about going to Korea? A.Excited but nervous. B.Surprised but afraid. C.Surprised and happy. )14.Why does Li Hua know much about Korea? A.Because he is knowledgeable. B.Because he often goes there C.Because he is a Korean. )15.What should Wei Fang do if she is invited to a party? A.She should be on time B.She should buy a gift. C.She should say thanks to the host. 英语八年级下册RJ第1页共6页 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A famous writer-Sandra Cisneros She was born in 1954.She 16. a great childhood. She loved reading,but she didn't do well in primary Experiences school because she was too 17. She worked for the school 18. when she was in high school. At university,she felt lonely because of her poor family. Her first book came out when she was 19 Works years old. She has written several books for 20. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A(真实情境) Q&A Notice:Help with Your Worries From:School Counseling Office Date:13th October To:All students in Grade Eight Dear friends, We've got many messages from you voicing worries.They are very common for eighth-grade students,so you're not alone!Here are an- swers to two key questions,along with some useful tips. A:This is normal as teenagers grow!If you do that,it Q:Why do I shows that your body and mind are changing fast. feel angry or Try the following: sad suddenly When you want to shout,take a deep breath first. and fight with Remember,your parents care about you,but they might my parents? not know how you feel.Try to control your emotions and lower your voice instead of shouting loudly. A:Your task in Grade 8 is harder than that in Grade 7. Q:I can't keep That's why many students feel worried. up with some Try the following: subjects like 1.Write down one or two difficult problems each maths or phys- day.Then ask others for help if you can't solve them. ics.I want to 2.Spend fifteen minutes after class going over what cry when I you have learned every day. face difficult Fun tip: problems! Stick a“Well done!”sticker on your notebook when you solve a hard problem. If these tips don't work well,please come to the counseling office every Wednesday afternoon.Ms Liu is always there to help you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Who is this Q&A Notice written for? A.Seventh graders. B.Eighth graders. C.Ninth graders. D.School teachers. )22.Why should you take a deep breath before shouting according to the text? A.To avoid crying in front of parents. B.To calm down and control emotions. C.To practise breathing skills for sports D.To make parents listen more carefully. )23.What is the fun tip for dealing with a hard problem? A.Watching educational videos. B.Buying colourful stickers. C.Rewarding yourself with snacks D.Sticking a“Well done！”sticker on your notebook. )24.When does Ms Liu offer help in the counseling office? A.Every Wednesday morning. 英语八年级下册RJ第2页共6页 B.Every Monday morning. C.Every Wednesday afternoon. D.Every Tuesday evening. )25.Where can we probably read this text? A.On a noticeboard. B.In a storybook C.In a guidebook. D.In a science magazine. B A traveller was walking across a desert alone,planning to do it in one month.More than twenty days passed,and the journey had been going on well."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert."he thought gladly. But the desert was never friendly to travellers.In a short time,there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate(卧倒的）on the sand.After about ten minutes,the sandstorm stopped.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment,he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm As we know,it seems impossible to leave the desert without food and water.Luckily,he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad,at least I have a pear.I believe I can walk out of the desert. Days and nights went by quickly,but the desert still looked endless. Besides,hunger,thirst and fear of death were always around him like ghosts.However,each time he was close to losing hope,he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad,at least I have a pear. A small pear became the hope for his survival.Three days later,as soon as he saw a village not far away,he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed-—the“pear”brought him back to life. To keep hope is the best weapon()for victory,so never tell you "nothing left"because only if you try to search,you can always find a “pear”to pull you out of trouble. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.How long did the traveller plan to spend crossing the desert by himself? A.A day. B.A week.C.A month.D.A year. )27.What was swept away by the sandstorm from the traveller? A.His backpack. B.His clothes. C.Only food and water. D.His pear. )28.What does the pear mean to the travelling after the sandstorm? A.Time. B.Money. C.Hope. D.Water. )29.(设题新角度·情绪变化)Which of the following can show the changes of the traveller's feelings? A.Hopeless-glad-relaxed-hopeful. B.Hopeful-glad-relaxed-hopeless. C.Glad-relaxed-hopeless-hopeful. D.Glad-hopeless-hopeful-relaxed. )30.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.It never rains but pours. B.Don't burn the candle at both sides C.Where there is hope,there is life. D.Every dog has its day. C Our planet is full of amazing natural wonders that show the magic of nature.These wonders are formed over thousands or even millions of years,and they attract millions of visitors every year.Each natural wonder has its own unique beauty and story,making them precious gifts from na- ture. One of the most famous natural wonders is the Aurora Borealis,also known as the Northern Lights.It appears in the sky near the North Pole, with bright colours like green,pink and purple.The lights dance in the sky,creating a wonderful scene.Many people travel to cold places just to see this amazing sight.The Northern Lights are formed by the interaction between the sun's particles and the Earth's magnetic field. Another amazing natural wonder is the Victoria Falls.It is located be- tween Zambia and Zimbabwe,and it is one of the largest waterfalls in the world.The water falls down from a high cliff,making a loud noise that can 英语八年级下册RJ第3页共6页 试卷8 be heard from far away.The mist from the waterfall creates rainbows on sunny days,which makes the scene even more beautiful.Visiting Victoria Falls allows people to feel the power and beauty of nature. These natural wonders are not only beautiful but also important for our planet.They provide homes for many animals and plants,and they help keep the balance of nature.However,many natural wonders are in danger because of pollution and human activities.It's our duty to protect them so that future generations can also enjoy their beauty. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What makes natural wonders precious gifts from nature? A.They are formed quickly B.They have unique beauty and stories. C.They are easy to visit. D.They are not in danger. )32.Why do many people travel to cold places? A.To see the Victoria Falls. B.To protect natural wonders. C.To see the Northern Lights. D.To enjoy the warm weather. )33.What does the underlined word "interaction" probably mean? A.A process of working together. B.A process of fighting each other. C.A process of moving quickly. D.A process of changing suddenly. )34.What can we infer from the passage? A.Natural wonders are not important for our planet B.Human activities don't affect natural wonders. C.We should protect natural wonders for future generations. D.The Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in the world. )35.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Protect Natural Wonders B.Amazing Natural Wonders Around the World C.The Story of Natural Wonders D.Why Natural Wonders Are in Danger D Cultural dining manners might surprise you with some of their impor- tant rules.36 Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an en joyable meal with friends or family-no matter where you are in the world. Chopstick Rules The way you hold chopsticks is important to avoid annoying(令人烦 your companions.When you put them down between bites,always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.37 Hands or Utensils(餐具) In India and the Middle East,it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand.People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.38 instead preferring to use their hands.In Chile,you may never touch any food with your fingers.People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons. Making Requests 39 In Portugal,this would be a serious mistake,because it shows the chefs that you don't like their seasoning skills.Similarly,in Italy,never ask for extra cheese to add to your food. Some of these cultural dining manners may seem accidental(偶然的)） and strange,but they are important in different countries.40 the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal. B.The more time you spend in any given country, C.Mexicans consider it improper to eat with utensils, D.Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant. E.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them. 36. 37 38, 39. 40. 试卷8 英语八年级下册RJ第4页共6页 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I woke up,I was surprised to discover that I was in my own room.Somebody had put me there while I was 41.The same had hap- pened to Ned and Conseil.Our rooms were not 42,and we were as free as before.Captain Nemo did not appear until about two o'clock.He didn't 43 anything.I didn't dare to ask.He looked very sad. “Are you a(n) 44 ?he asked me.I had studied medicine in Par- is.When I told him that,he asked me to help one of his men.I followed him to another room.A man lay on a bed with a very bad 45 wound. I looked at it..“What happened?” Captain Nemo answered,"Something broke in the engine.A very heavy piece of metal hit his head. “He is going to_46soon,”I said.“Nothing can save him.”Tears filled Captain Nemo's eyes,and he asked me to leave. The next day,he invited me to go with him for another 47 under the water.We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral ()We used our lights to go deeper and deeper into the 48.Some of the crew(船员)had come with us.Four of them carried the coffin(棺 of the man who had died.We walked for two hours and stopped when we 49 300 metres.This was where coral began to form.Some of the crew had brought 50 with them,and they dug a hole in the coral.They placed a coffin in it.Then,they 51 the coffin with rocks.I could see that there had been other funerals()here in the past.It was a sad and 52 experience to attend his funeral.We returned to the Nautilus. "Your dead friend is 53 from sharks,"I comforted Captain Nemo. “And from men!”he added54. I began to think that Captain Nemo was not just 55 humans in the Nautilus.He was planning revenge. -Adapted from 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea )41.A.asleep B.aware C.alive D.awake )42.A.1it B.decorated C.locked D.polluted )43.A.require B.explain C.decide D.prepare )44.A.student B.dentist C.engineer D.doctor )45.A.arm B.leg C.knee D.head )46.A.wake B.fail C.die D.break )47.A.talk B.walk C.drive D.race )48.A.ocean B.forest C.mountain D.city )49.A.reached B.proved C.realized D.doubted )50.A.bases B.tools C.gifts D.water )51.A.lifted B.beat C.covered D.attacked )52.A.harmful B.proper C.normal D.strange )53.A.absent B.different C.safe D.tired )54.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.warmly ）55.A.worrying about B.escaping from C.caring for D.giving out 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 joy negative behave emotion at mean bright turn anybody warmly Last Monday was a day full of ups and downs,teaching me how much 56 can change everything. In the morning,I forgot to bring my maths homework.When Mr Lee asked for it,I felt a 57 wave rushing over me.I was so anxious that I started to shout 58 my deskmate,Lily,blaming her for not reminding me.Her eyes 59 red,and she said quietly,"I did remind you yester- day."Those words hit me hard.I realized how 60 I'd been,and there was no reason to hurt her. After class,I apologized to Lily.To my surprise,she smiled and said, "It's okay.We all get upset sometimes." Her kindness made me feel 61.That afternoon,our class won the basketball game.Everyone thought it was such a 62 thing that we jumped and cheered together. 英语八年级下册RJ第5页共6页 I noticed how differently people 63 when they were happy-no one argued,and even the shyest students high-fived each other. That day taught me:emotions are like mirrors.They show who we re- ally are.When we let anger take over.we might hurt 64 around us.But when we hold onto kindness and gratitude.we make the world 65 than before. 56. 57 58 59. 60 61. 62 63 6 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词。 Phuket.Thailand A tsunami may come soon.It is from a strong undersea earthquake. The waves can 66 very high and hurt people. If you are near the sea,go to high ground 67 once.Don't stay in low places.Watch the local news for updates. 阕 Chongqing,China Heavy rain will come at 4:00 p.m.It will last over 8 hours.It may make low places full 68 water and cause traffic problems. Please stay at home if you can.If you have to go out,look out for falling things.Drivers should drive slowly. Moscow,Russia A snowstorm is coming at 6:00 p.m.It 69 bring strong wind and heavy snow.Snow can be 20-40 cm thick.Roads will be icy and hard to drive on. Please stay indoors and keep warm.70 you are driving,stop in a safe place and wait. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意 思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mark.We are going to invite you to visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up this afternoon,but you don't look well. 71. B:I feel weak and I have a bad headache. A:72. B:No,I don't have a fever.My temperature is OK. A:Maybe you should go to a doctor later,and he will give you some ad- vice. B:OK,thank you.Can we go there tomorrow? A:Sure. B:73. 、2 A:We will meet at the school gate. B:74. A:We can cheer up the sick kids by singing and dancing for them,telling them some interesting stories,playing some games with them and so on. B:That's wonderful.I can sing a song for them.See you tomorrow. A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友To对自然奇观很感兴趣，他想了解中国 的一处自然奇观。请你给他写一封信，介绍一处你最喜欢的中国自然景观 (如黄山、张家界、九寨沟等)。 内容要点：1.介绍这处自然景观的位置和特点； 2.描述它的独特之处（使用比较级或最高级）； 3.表达你对它的感受，并邀请他有机会来参观。 要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 2.不少于80词； 3.信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in natural wonders. Yours Li Hua 英语八年级下册RJ第6页共6页