精品解析:江苏常州外国语学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Unit5-7测试卷

标签:
精品解析文字版答案
切换试卷
2026-06-10
| 2份
| 31页
| 359人阅读
| 18人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 常州市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 764 KB
发布时间 2026-06-10
更新时间 2026-06-10
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-10
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58287998.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

常州外国语学校2026.6八年级英语第二学期Unit 5-7单元测试 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1. Don’t worry. The leaflets are ________ by the monitor every day. A. handed out B. put out C. broken out D. turned out 2. It’s kind ________ the old man to donate all his money ________ the charity. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for 3. When it comes to ________ others’ praise, Chinese people are usually modest. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted 4. The “Go West” Programme is so meaningful that it has won high ________ among college students. A. popularity B. service C. manners D. discussion 5. Mr. Brown was too busy ________ our papers ________ this question. A. to mark; to answer B. to mark; answering C. marking; answering D. marking; to answer 6. Now Chinese ________ in more and more countries around the world. A. speak B. speaks C. is speaking D. is spoken 7. The man had something wrong with his nose so he ________. A. operate on B. was operated C. was operated on D. operation on 8. ________ the charity, thousands of homeless people are supported with food and clothes. A. Thanks to B. As for C. As well as D. Because 9. My teacher always reminds me ________ careless mistakes while I am doing my homework. A. not make B. to not make C. to make D. not to make 10. —May I take some photos in the museum? —________, or you will be in trouble. A. Go ahead B. Help yourself C. I hope not D. You’d better not 二、 完形填空(共12小题,每小题1分,共12分) I went to a blood drive (献血活动) held at a church recently. I arrived early to be first because I knew it would ____11____ a while. After getting my pulse (脉搏) and blood pressure ____12____, a young woman walked me to the donor area. While she was getting the things ready, we talked about the weather. I also told her that the only pain I really got from ____13____ blood was later when I pulled the taped bandage (绷带) off my hairy Italian arms. While I was talking, ____14____, I was feeling a gentle urge (冲动) in my heart to say something else. Finally, I stopped talking and said to the young woman: “I’m ____15____ for all the hard work you guys put in. You really are saving lives!” She looked ____16____ for a second, blinking back tears. “Thank you”, she said. “No one ever says that.” It seemed my simple words had deeply ____17____ her heart. Later after I had finished donating, I saw the woman working with another donor and we waved and shared a ____18____ before I headed home. I left the church with a clear head and a happy heart. I was glad I’d followed my inner ____19____. Henry James wrote: “Three things in human life are important. The first is to be kind. The second is to be kind. The third is to be kind.” His words ____20____ us of the power of being kind. If you feel the gentle urge within to say or do something kind then, don’t ____21____. God wants you to do them. God’s love lives deep within all of our souls. We are here to spread joy and make this world a better place with everything we say and everything we do. May we always try our best to act ____22____ and bring warmth to people around us. 11. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 12. A. checked B. felt C. treated D. saved 13. A. giving B. lending C. offering D. donating 14. A. however B. instead C. therefore D. besides 15. A. helpful B. meaningful C. careful D. grateful 16. A. angry B. surprised C. bored D. tired 17. A. broken B. won C. touched D. closed 18. A. secret B. promise C. kiss D. smile 19. A. voice B. fear C. dream D. goal 20. A. remind B. remember C. respect D. review 21. A. go back B. hold back C. call back D. give back 22. A. quietly B. politely C. kindly D. bravely 三、 阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) A 23. What is the activity in the poster? A. A school trip to a beach. B. A beach clean-up event. C. A music festival on a beach. D. A charity sale for sea animals. 24. How long will the activity last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 25. How can people contact the organizer? A. By writing a letter. B. By asking the teacher. C. By visiting the website. D. By calling or sending an email. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Volunteers must bring their own trash bags and drinking water. B. Volunteers can meet on the Silver Bay Beach directly that day. C. Many sea animals lose their lives because of plastic pollution. D. Volunteers won’t get any certificate after joining in the event. B A simple letter can carry great meaning that lasts for years and crosses oceans. This idea lies at the heart of Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》), a heartwarming film that has become popular recently. Filmed almost entirely in the Chaoshan dialect (方言), this moving drama has touched the hearts of millions, especially young viewers. The story is about a family discovery. A grandson travels to Thailand to find out why his grandfather left China decades ago and never returned. There, he uncovers a touching secret: a Thai-Chinese woman had been secretly writing letters and sending money to his grandmother in his grandfather’s name for 18 years to keep a promise. Through this personal journey, the film shows the rich cultural importance of Qiaopi. Qiaopi, also known as “silver letters,” is far more than a letter with money sent by overseas Chinese to their families back home. It is a special cultural carrier that shows the spirit of Chaoshan ancestors (祖先), who were brave, hard-working and sincere. During the 19th and 20th centuries, many Chaoshan people traveled to Southeast Asia for a better life. In an age without convenient communication, these letters became their only “lifeline” to their hometown and families. The film has received high praise for its true social background. It beautifully shows Chaoshan traditions, such as Gongfu tea and the colorful Yingge Dance. However, what really makes audiences cry is the strength of the women in the story. They showed deep-rooted loyalty and love that could cross oceans. Today, many young people live a fast-paced life and often communicate through instant messages. This movie encourages them to slow down and listen to the stories of older generations. As one viewer said, “It reminds us that behind every elderly person, there was once a story of youth, passion, and deep love.” 27. Why did the Thai-Chinese woman secretly write letters to the grandmother? A. To practice her Chinese writing skills. B. To keep a promise and comfort the grandmother. C. To make money from the grandmother’s family. D. To prevent the grandfather from leaving Thailand. 28. Which short poem best expresses the value of Qiaopi? A. Silver in hand, worries fly away. B. Travel far, never forget your friends. C. Money brings happiness, never apart. D. A letter across oceans, a bridge between us. 29. What is the main reason that makes the audience cry? A. The strength, loyalty, and love of the women. B. The true social background and rich traditions. C. The difficulty of fighting for a better life abroad. D. The beautiful scenery and culture of Southeast Asia. 30. What is the main message the movie wants to tell young people today? A. To invite them to move back to their hometowns. B. To encourage them to keep living a fast-paced life. C. To attract them to pay more attention to Chaoshan traditions. D. To remind them to slow down and listen to older generations. C Long ago, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Everyone in the village had jobs to do, and the villagers depended on one another. When Adana turned ten, her mother called for her. “Adana, it is time for you to take your place in the village. You shall be the water girl. Each morning we need you to go down to the spring (泉), fill these buckets (桶) with water, and bring them back to the village before noon.” Adana promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash. She picked up the yoke with the buckets, threw it over her back, and walked to the spring. When she arrived, she took a drink and then filled the buckets with clean, cool water. Adana looked at the sun. It was nearly noon and she knew the villagers were waiting for her. She turned to a water girl from a nearby village and asked, “How long will it take to carry water back to my village?” The girl thoughtfully replied, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast, it will take you all day.” Adana listened, and thought about what the girl had told her. She did not believe the girl, and she climbed back up the bank and headed down the path toward her village. Adana started off slowly, but walked much faster with each step. Soon, she was slowly jogging back toward her village. Half way home, she stopped to take a little sip (一小口) of water. When she did, she saw that the buckets were only half full. Water had been sloshing (溅出) out along the path as she travelled. Disheartened, Adana turned back toward the spring. Once again, she filled the buckets with nice, clean water. Then, she walked slowly back toward the village. When she arrived, her little sister asked, “How long does it take to carry water back from the spring?” Adana smiled and said, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it could take all day.” Adana’s little sister listened, but thought this was a strange thing to say. From that day forward, Adana walked quickly to the spring each morning. On her way home, she walked slowly and carefully. 31. How did Adana feel when her mother gave her the job at first? A. She was curious about what might happen on the way. B. She was proud to have such an important job. C. She was worried about walking on the path alone. D. She was afraid of carrying the heavy buckets. 32. What does the underlined word “Disheartened” in the passage mean? A. Satisfied. B. Interested. C. Careless. D. Hopeless. 33. What’s the right order of the events? a. Adana asked another water girl a question. b. She had to go back to fill the buckets with clean water again. c. One day, she walked to the spring to get water. d. Adana went slowly to the village and finally arrived. e. Adana became a water girl at the age of ten. f. On the way back, she found the buckets was half full. A. c→f→b→d→a→e B. e→c→a→f→b→d C. c→e→a→b→f→d D. e→c→f→a→b→d 34. What can we learn from the story? A. Do not stop to talk to people when there’s a job to be done. B. It is always important for people to work together. C. Taking time to do a job well can save time in the long run. D. We should always listen to and take friends’ advice. 四、信息还原(共4小题,每小题1.5分,共6分) Eye contact (接触) means looking into another person’s eyes. ____35____ You may avoid looking someone in the eye when talking with them because you are shy. But in many cases, eye contact is the key to good communication. You can show friendliness, interest and understanding through eye contact. ____36____ For example, in northern Europe, direct eye contact is a sign that you are truly interested in what the other person is saying. If you look down and avoid eye contact, a northern European may think you are not listening to what they are saying. ____37____ Looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. Suppose that an East Asian woman meets a person from northern Europe for the first time. If she avoids direct eye contact during the conversation, the northern European may think her behavior is strange. ____38____ In fact, the East Asian woman is most likely showing respect and being polite. Avoiding eye contact can cause problems, but too much eye contact is not polite either. In many countries, looking at other people for a long time is impolite. So proper eye contact is needed in communicating with others. A. It depends on how big your eyes are. B. This may make them feel uncomfortable. C. It is a very important part of body language. D. Eye contact can mean different things in different places. E. However, in many Asian countries, it has the opposite meaning. F. He or she may even believe that the woman is lying, or that she is not confident. 五、(共3小题,每小题2分,共6分) 阅读短文,回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词,最后一小题词数不限 For the past 20 years, Reckoning Theater (心目影院) in Beijing has been describing movies—telling about the pictures—to its listeners. That’s because its listeners are all blind people. Xiao Huanyi is one of the theater’s regular visitors. The 65-year-old man was born blind. “I wasn’t interested in movies at first,” he said. “I used to listen to stories on the radio. Reckoning Theater is different. It describes the pictures. That is important.” Places that meet blind people’s needs are hard to find. By 2021, over 17 million people in China were blind or nearly blind. Reckoning Theater was started by Wang Weili in 2005. His idea came in 2000, when he described every picture of The Terminator to a blind friend, who enjoyed it a lot. Wang then used his own money to start the theater. “They have the right to know everything that we know,” Wang said. “The government has provided special schools and sidewalks to meet their basic living needs. But life isn’t made up only of these basic needs.” According to Wang, it is not easy to describe a movie. Preparations for a two-and-a-half-hour film could take as long as two weeks. He must watch the movie many times to get familiar with the story and its characters. In his description, Wang pays attention to what appears on the screen, instead of what happens. With the help of a few volunteers, in recent years, Wang has also organized different outdoor activities for blind people. “The world is full of interesting things. I want to keep working to make the difference smaller between us,” he said. 39. Who does Reckoning Theater serve? ________________________________ 40. What has the government provided? ________________________________ 41. What do you think of Wang Weili? Why? ________________________________ 综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? Let me tell you something about it. Operation Smile is ____42____ international children’s medical charity, working with a team of medical volunteers who provide safe and effective operations for children suffering from facial deformities(畸形). It ____43____ (found) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines ____44____ the aim of helping those children with lip problems. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue the work ____45____ they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile. The charity works in more than twenty ____46____ (develop) countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”, 5,000 children in 18 countries ____47____ (cure) during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in poor countries so that they can carry on ____48____(help) children when Operation Smile has left. As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for ____49____(far) treatment. There are a lot of children who need your help. We expect that more people ____50____ (join) us to help them. Please show your ____51____(kind) and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile. 七、选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) west benefit respect congratulate volunteer 52. The charity aims ________ more people through its efforts. 53. You’d better listen ________ while others are talking. 54. He decided to do something about planting trees on empty land in ________ Australia. 55. I have learned that the group is ________ and it does not run for money. 56. Please send him my warmest ________ on his graduation. 八、单词拼写,每空一词(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 57. The boy looked forward to ________ (实现) his goal by working hard. 58. WTO is short for World Trade ________ (组织). 59. Yang Yu taught ________ (化学)at a high school in a small town in Qinghai Province. 60. Love was totally ________ (缺席) from his childhood. 61. The exercise was beyond the ________ (able) of most of the students in the class. 62. Being brave can bring us more ________ (confident) to face all kinds of difficulties in life. 63. This new cooking method helps make vegetables fresher and ________ (taste). 64. The wonderful performance on the stage made all the people feel ________ (please). 九、动词填空(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分) 65. After living in the city for 2 years, she has already got used to ________ (get) up early every morning. 66. We were just about ________ (leave) the park happily when the heavy rain began to fall heavily. 67. New books ________ (send) to children every term. 68. —When can we continue using the robot? —Not until it ________ (fix) next week. 69. Andy was too worried at that moment ________ (express) himself clearly. 70. To our surprise, he ________ (save) many people’s lives in the past ten years. 71. In addition to ________(donate) money,the students also held a charity sale. 十、翻译句子、最后一句连词成句器自己加标点(共6小题,每小题2分,共12分) 72. 对他们来说,以亲吻与他人问候是正确的吗? Is it ___________________? 73. 老师们总是期待我们取得很大的进步。 Teachers always ________________. 74. 你应该排队等待而不是插队。 You should _________________. 75. 这个小男孩天生就有血液疾病吗? ________ the little boy ________ ________ a blood disease? 76. 最重要的事情不是赢得奖牌,而是参与比赛. The most important thing ________ but ________. 77. 150, visit, operated, were, last, during, my, on, patients _______________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 常州外国语学校2026.6八年级英语第二学期Unit 5-7单元测试 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1. Don’t worry. The leaflets are ________ by the monitor every day. A. handed out B. put out C. broken out D. turned out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:别担心。传单每天都由班长分发。 handed out分发;put out扑灭;broken out爆发;turned out结果是。句中“The leaflets”和“by the monitor”,说明此处指班长分发传单,handed out符合语境。 2. It’s kind ________ the old man to donate all his money ________ the charity. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位老人把所有的钱都捐给慈善机构,真是太善良了。 第一空考查句型“It’s+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”,形容词kind表示人的性格品质,介词用of;第二空考查固定搭配donate sth. to...,意为“把某物捐赠给……”,介词用to。 3. When it comes to ________ others’ praise, Chinese people are usually modest. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:当涉及到接受别人的赞扬时,中国人通常很谦虚。 accept接受,动词原形;accepting接受,动名词;to accept接受,不定式;accepted接受,过去式。固定短语when it comes to意为“当涉及到……时”,其中to为介词,后接动名词形式。应填accepting。 4. The “Go West” Programme is so meaningful that it has won high ________ among college students. A. popularity B. service C. manners D. discussion 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:“西部计划”如此有意义,以至于它在大学生中赢得了高度欢迎。 popularity受欢迎程度;service服务;manners礼貌;discussion讨论。根据“The ’Go West’ Programme is so meaningful”可知该计划很有意义,推测出它在大学生中是很受欢迎的,win high popularity表示“赢得高度的欢迎”。 5. Mr. Brown was too busy ________ our papers ________ this question. A. to mark; to answer B. to mark; answering C. marking; answering D. marking; to answer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:布朗先生太忙于批阅我们的试卷而不能回答这个问题。 第一空考查固定搭配be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,应用动名词marking,排除A和B;第二空考查固定搭配too... to...“太……而不能……”,应用动词不定式to answer。 6. Now Chinese ________ in more and more countries around the world. A. speak B. speaks C. is speaking D. is spoken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在汉语在世界越来越多的国家被说。 speak说;speaks说,第三人称单数;is speaking正在说;is spoken被说。主语Chinese指“汉语”,与动词speak之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;根据“Now”可知用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are+ 动词的过去分词”,Chinese是不可数名词,be动词用is。所以用is spoken。 7. The man had something wrong with his nose so he ________. A. operate on B. was operated C. was operated on D. operation on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:那人的鼻子出了点毛病,所以做了手术。 考查动词的时态及语态。根据“The man had something wrong with his nose ”可知,此处是他需要做手术,he是operate的承受者,应用一般过去时态的被动语态,operate on意为“给……动手术”,其被动结构为was operated on,故选C。 8. ________ the charity, thousands of homeless people are supported with food and clothes. A. Thanks to B. As for C. As well as D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:多亏了这个慈善机构,成千上万的无家可归者得到了食物和衣服的支持。 Thanks to多亏,由于;As for至于;As well as也;Because因为,后需接从句。根据“thousands of homeless people are supported”可知是好的结果,且空后为名词短语,Thanks to符合语境。 9. My teacher always reminds me ________ careless mistakes while I am doing my homework. A. not make B. to not make C. to make D. not to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的老师总是提醒我在做作业时不要犯粗心的错误。 固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”,其否定形式是在to前加not,即remind sb. not to do sth.意为“提醒某人不要做某事”。根据语境,老师应该是提醒不要犯错误,not应置于to之前。应填not to make。 10. —May I take some photos in the museum? —________, or you will be in trouble. A. Go ahead B. Help yourself C. I hope not D. You’d better not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我可以在博物馆照相吗?——你最好不要,否则你将会有麻烦。 考查情景交际用语辨析。Go ahead开始做吧,表同意;Help yourself随便吃;I hope not我希望不是;You’d better not你最好不要。根据答句中的“or you will be in trouble”可知,此处是委婉地建议对方不要在博物馆拍照。You’d better not符合语境。故选D。 二、 完形填空(共12小题,每小题1分,共12分) I went to a blood drive (献血活动) held at a church recently. I arrived early to be first because I knew it would ____11____ a while. After getting my pulse (脉搏) and blood pressure ____12____, a young woman walked me to the donor area. While she was getting the things ready, we talked about the weather. I also told her that the only pain I really got from ____13____ blood was later when I pulled the taped bandage (绷带) off my hairy Italian arms. While I was talking, ____14____, I was feeling a gentle urge (冲动) in my heart to say something else. Finally, I stopped talking and said to the young woman: “I’m ____15____ for all the hard work you guys put in. You really are saving lives!” She looked ____16____ for a second, blinking back tears. “Thank you”, she said. “No one ever says that.” It seemed my simple words had deeply ____17____ her heart. Later after I had finished donating, I saw the woman working with another donor and we waved and shared a ____18____ before I headed home. I left the church with a clear head and a happy heart. I was glad I’d followed my inner ____19____. Henry James wrote: “Three things in human life are important. The first is to be kind. The second is to be kind. The third is to be kind.” His words ____20____ us of the power of being kind. If you feel the gentle urge within to say or do something kind then, don’t ____21____. God wants you to do them. God’s love lives deep within all of our souls. We are here to spread joy and make this world a better place with everything we say and everything we do. May we always try our best to act ____22____ and bring warmth to people around us. 11. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay 12. A. checked B. felt C. treated D. saved 13. A. giving B. lending C. offering D. donating 14. A. however B. instead C. therefore D. besides 15. A. helpful B. meaningful C. careful D. grateful 16. A. angry B. surprised C. bored D. tired 17. A. broken B. won C. touched D. closed 18. A. secret B. promise C. kiss D. smile 19. A. voice B. fear C. dream D. goal 20. A. remind B. remember C. respect D. review 21. A. go back B. hold back C. call back D. give back 22. A. quietly B. politely C. kindly D. bravely 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者献血时感谢工作人员,对方深受感动。作者感悟到善良的力量,呼吁人们听从内心善意,温暖他人。 【11题详解】 句意:我早早到场,想成为第一个,因为我知道这需要一段时间。 根据“it would...a while”,固定句型:It takes some time,主语是it,应用take。spend“花费”,主语通常是人;cost“多指某物花费金钱”;pay“付款”,主语是人,均不符。 【12题详解】 句意:在我的脉搏和血压被检查之后,一位年轻女士带我去了献血区。 根据“pulse and blood pressure”,医疗指标需被“检查”,应用checked。felt“感觉”;treated“治疗”;saved“拯救”,均不符。 【13题详解】 句意:我告诉她,献血带给我的唯一痛苦,是后来从我那毛茸茸的意大利手臂上撕下胶带绷带的时候。 根据“blood drive”及语境,固定搭配:donate blood,表示“献血”,应用donating。giving“给予”;lending“借出”; offering“提供”,均不符。 【14题详解】 句意:然而,在我说话的时候,我心里有一种温柔的冲动,想说些别的话。 根据前文聊天气,后文内心萌生感谢念头,存在转折逻辑,应用however。instead“代替”;therefore“因此”;besides“此外”,均不符。 【15题详解】 句意:我很感激你们所有人的辛苦付出。 根据后文“You really are saving lives”及感谢语境,固定搭配:be grateful for,应用grateful。helpful“有帮助的”;meaningful“有意义的”;careful“细心的”,均不符。 【16题详解】 句意:她愣了片刻,强忍泪水,看起来很惊讶。 根据后文“No one ever says that”,没人说过这话,说明她很意外,应用surprised。angry“生气的”;bored“无聊的”;tired“疲惫的”,均不符。 【17题详解】 句意:看来我简单的话语深深触动了她的心。 根据“her heart”及对方感动流泪,固定搭配:touch ones heart,应用touched。broken“打破”;won“赢得”;C 触动;closed“关闭”,均不符。 【18题详解】 句意:后来我献完血,看到那位女士正在和另一位献血者工作,我们挥手,在回家前互相微笑了一下。 根据“waved”及友好告别场景,“share a smile”符合语境,应用smile。secret“秘密”;promise“承诺”;kiss亲吻,均不符。 【19题详解】 句意:我很庆幸遵从了内心的心声。 根据前文“inner urge”,指内心的指引,“inner voice”为固定表达,应用voice。fear“恐惧”;dream“梦想”;goal“目标”,均不符。 【20题详解】 句意:他的话提醒我们善良拥有力量。 根据“us of the power”,固定搭配:remind sb. of sth.,应用remind。remember“记住”;respect“尊重”;review“复习”,均不符。 【21题详解】 句意:如果你感到内心有冲动去做善事,不要抑制。 根据前文“feel the gentle urge”,鼓励行动,“don’t hold back”表示“不要犹豫”,应用hold back。go back“回去”;call back“回电话”;give back“归还”,均不符。 【22题详解】 句意:愿我们始终尽力友善行事,给身边人带去温暖。 根据全文主题“be kind“及“bring warmth”,对应行为方式,应用kindly。quietly“安静地”;politely“礼貌地”;bravely“勇敢地”,均不符。 三、 阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) A 23. What is the activity in the poster? A. A school trip to a beach. B. A beach clean-up event. C. A music festival on a beach. D. A charity sale for sea animals. 24. How long will the activity last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 25. How can people contact the organizer? A. By writing a letter. B. By asking the teacher. C. By visiting the website. D. By calling or sending an email. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. Volunteers must bring their own trash bags and drinking water. B. Volunteers can meet on the Silver Bay Beach directly that day. C. Many sea animals lose their lives because of plastic pollution. D. Volunteers won’t get any certificate after joining in the event. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则海报(应用文),宣传将于2025年6月18日举行的海滩清洁慈善活动,介绍了活动时间、地点、集合点、需要携带的物品、活动内容及联系方式,旨在呼吁人们为保护海洋采取行动。 【23题详解】 海报的副标题为“A Charity Beach Clean-up Event”,活动是“海滩清洁活动”。A“学校去海滩旅行”、C“海滩音乐节”、D“海洋动物慈善义卖”均不符合。 【24题详解】 由海报“8:30 a.m. — 11:30 a.m.”可知时间为,从8:30到11:30共3小时。 【25题详解】 由海报“8276-5555 or deanthecoast@school.org”可知联系方式,因此可拨打电话或发送电子邮件。 【26题详解】 由正文“Thousands of marine animals die from eating or being trapped in waste.”可知,C项“成千上万的海洋动物因吞食废弃物或被其缠住而死亡”与原文一致。A项“志愿者必须自带垃圾袋和饮用水”错误,垃圾袋由组织方提供,饮用水也提供,但自带水壶;B项“志愿者活动当天可直接在海滩集合”错误,集合点在游客中心前;D项“志愿者参加活动不会获得证书”错误,最后一项明确“Receive a certificate”。 B A simple letter can carry great meaning that lasts for years and crosses oceans. This idea lies at the heart of Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》), a heartwarming film that has become popular recently. Filmed almost entirely in the Chaoshan dialect (方言), this moving drama has touched the hearts of millions, especially young viewers. The story is about a family discovery. A grandson travels to Thailand to find out why his grandfather left China decades ago and never returned. There, he uncovers a touching secret: a Thai-Chinese woman had been secretly writing letters and sending money to his grandmother in his grandfather’s name for 18 years to keep a promise. Through this personal journey, the film shows the rich cultural importance of Qiaopi. Qiaopi, also known as “silver letters,” is far more than a letter with money sent by overseas Chinese to their families back home. It is a special cultural carrier that shows the spirit of Chaoshan ancestors (祖先), who were brave, hard-working and sincere. During the 19th and 20th centuries, many Chaoshan people traveled to Southeast Asia for a better life. In an age without convenient communication, these letters became their only “lifeline” to their hometown and families. The film has received high praise for its true social background. It beautifully shows Chaoshan traditions, such as Gongfu tea and the colorful Yingge Dance. However, what really makes audiences cry is the strength of the women in the story. They showed deep-rooted loyalty and love that could cross oceans. Today, many young people live a fast-paced life and often communicate through instant messages. This movie encourages them to slow down and listen to the stories of older generations. As one viewer said, “It reminds us that behind every elderly person, there was once a story of youth, passion, and deep love.” 27. Why did the Thai-Chinese woman secretly write letters to the grandmother? A. To practice her Chinese writing skills. B. To keep a promise and comfort the grandmother. C. To make money from the grandmother’s family. D. To prevent the grandfather from leaving Thailand. 28. Which short poem best expresses the value of Qiaopi? A. Silver in hand, worries fly away. B. Travel far, never forget your friends. C. Money brings happiness, never apart. D. A letter across oceans, a bridge between us. 29. What is the main reason that makes the audience cry? A. The strength, loyalty, and love of the women. B. The true social background and rich traditions. C. The difficulty of fighting for a better life abroad. D. The beautiful scenery and culture of Southeast Asia. 30. What is the main message the movie wants to tell young people today? A. To invite them to move back to their hometowns. B. To encourage them to keep living a fast-paced life. C. To attract them to pay more attention to Chaoshan traditions. D. To remind them to slow down and listen to older generations. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》及其背后的“侨批”文化,展现了海外华人与家乡之间的情感纽带。 【27题详解】 文章第二段倒数第二句“a Thai-Chinese woman had been secretly writing letters and sending money to his grandmother in his grandfather’s name for 18 years to keep a promise.”指出,这位泰籍华裔女子写信是为了信守承诺并安慰祖母。 【28题详解】 文章第三段介绍了侨批是海外华人寄回家乡的信件和汇款,是连接海外游子与家乡的“生命线”,因此“一封跨越大洋的信,一座连接彼此的桥梁”最能体现侨批的价值。 【29题详解】 文章第四段最后两句“what really makes audiences cry is the strength of the women in the story. They showed deep-rooted loyalty and love that could cross oceans.”指出,真正让观众落泪的是故事中女性的力量、忠诚和爱。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段倒数第二句“This movie encourages them to slow down and listen to the stories of older generations.”指出,电影想告诉年轻人的主要信息是放慢脚步,倾听老一辈的故事。 C Long ago, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Everyone in the village had jobs to do, and the villagers depended on one another. When Adana turned ten, her mother called for her. “Adana, it is time for you to take your place in the village. You shall be the water girl. Each morning we need you to go down to the spring (泉), fill these buckets (桶) with water, and bring them back to the village before noon.” Adana promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash. She picked up the yoke with the buckets, threw it over her back, and walked to the spring. When she arrived, she took a drink and then filled the buckets with clean, cool water. Adana looked at the sun. It was nearly noon and she knew the villagers were waiting for her. She turned to a water girl from a nearby village and asked, “How long will it take to carry water back to my village?” The girl thoughtfully replied, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast, it will take you all day.” Adana listened, and thought about what the girl had told her. She did not believe the girl, and she climbed back up the bank and headed down the path toward her village. Adana started off slowly, but walked much faster with each step. Soon, she was slowly jogging back toward her village. Half way home, she stopped to take a little sip (一小口) of water. When she did, she saw that the buckets were only half full. Water had been sloshing (溅出) out along the path as she travelled. Disheartened, Adana turned back toward the spring. Once again, she filled the buckets with nice, clean water. Then, she walked slowly back toward the village. When she arrived, her little sister asked, “How long does it take to carry water back from the spring?” Adana smiled and said, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it could take all day.” Adana’s little sister listened, but thought this was a strange thing to say. From that day forward, Adana walked quickly to the spring each morning. On her way home, she walked slowly and carefully. 31. How did Adana feel when her mother gave her the job at first? A. She was curious about what might happen on the way. B. She was proud to have such an important job. C. She was worried about walking on the path alone. D. She was afraid of carrying the heavy buckets. 32. What does the underlined word “Disheartened” in the passage mean? A. Satisfied. B. Interested. C. Careless. D. Hopeless. 33. What’s the right order of the events? a. Adana asked another water girl a question. b. She had to go back to fill the buckets with clean water again. c. One day, she walked to the spring to get water. d. Adana went slowly to the village and finally arrived. e. Adana became a water girl at the age of ten. f. On the way back, she found the buckets was half full. A. c→f→b→d→a→e B. e→c→a→f→b→d C. c→e→a→b→f→d D. e→c→f→a→b→d 34. What can we learn from the story? A. Do not stop to talk to people when there’s a job to be done. B. It is always important for people to work together. C. Taking time to do a job well can save time in the long run. D. We should always listen to and take friends’ advice. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Adana十岁时成为村里的打水女孩。她听到另一个女孩说“慢慢走反而快”,但不信,结果走得太快导致水洒出,只得返回重新装满水。最后她明白:慢而稳才能高效完成任务。 【31题详解】 第三段“Adana promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash.”提到Adana清楚这份工作对全村的重要性,她主动承诺做好工作,体现了她对这份重要工作的重视和自豪感,而非好奇、担忧或害怕。 【32题详解】 根据划线词所在段落上下文,Adana发现桶里的水只剩一半(任务失败),不得不返回泉边重新打水。此时她的心情应该是沮丧、灰心的。D选项Hopeless“绝望/沮丧”符合此时失败后的心情语境。 【33题详解】 梳理故事发展脉络: e. 10 岁成为打水女孩(第一段背景); c. 某天走去泉边取水(第三段); a. 询问另一位打水女孩(第四、五段); f. 回程发现水桶只剩一半(第六段); b. 不得不回去重新装满水(第七段); d. 缓慢走回村庄并最终到达(第七、八段)。 正确顺序为 e→c→a→f→b→d。 【34题详解】 最后一段“If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it could take all day.”揭示了寓意:欲速则不达,认真花时间做好工作从长远来看更节省时间。C 项精准概括了这一道理。 四、信息还原(共4小题,每小题1.5分,共6分) Eye contact (接触) means looking into another person’s eyes. ____35____ You may avoid looking someone in the eye when talking with them because you are shy. But in many cases, eye contact is the key to good communication. You can show friendliness, interest and understanding through eye contact. ____36____ For example, in northern Europe, direct eye contact is a sign that you are truly interested in what the other person is saying. If you look down and avoid eye contact, a northern European may think you are not listening to what they are saying. ____37____ Looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. Suppose that an East Asian woman meets a person from northern Europe for the first time. If she avoids direct eye contact during the conversation, the northern European may think her behavior is strange. ____38____ In fact, the East Asian woman is most likely showing respect and being polite. Avoiding eye contact can cause problems, but too much eye contact is not polite either. In many countries, looking at other people for a long time is impolite. So proper eye contact is needed in communicating with others. A. It depends on how big your eyes are. B. This may make them feel uncomfortable. C. It is a very important part of body language. D. Eye contact can mean different things in different places. E. However, in many Asian countries, it has the opposite meaning. F. He or she may even believe that the woman is lying, or that she is not confident. 【答案】35. C 36. D 37. E 38. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了眼神交流在人际沟通中的重要性,并指出不同文化背景下眼神交流的含义不同。文章对比了北欧和亚洲国家在眼神交流上的差异,强调适当的眼神交流对于有效沟通至关重要。 【35题详解】 空格位于定义之后,需要引出眼神交流的重要性。选项C“It is a very important part of body language.”符合,自然过渡到后文。 【36题详解】 空格处应总起说明文化差异。选项D“Eye contact can mean different things in different places.”准确概括本段主旨。 【37题详解】 需要转折引出亚洲的不同含义。选项E“However, in many Asian countries, it has the opposite meaning.”中的“opposite”与上文形成对比,自然引出亚洲例子。 【38题详解】 空格处应进一步说明北欧人的误解可能带来的具体判断。选项F“He or she may even believe that the woman is lying, or that she is not confident.”合理补充。 五、(共3小题,每小题2分,共6分) 阅读短文,回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词,最后一小题词数不限 For the past 20 years, Reckoning Theater (心目影院) in Beijing has been describing movies—telling about the pictures—to its listeners. That’s because its listeners are all blind people. Xiao Huanyi is one of the theater’s regular visitors. The 65-year-old man was born blind. “I wasn’t interested in movies at first,” he said. “I used to listen to stories on the radio. Reckoning Theater is different. It describes the pictures. That is important.” Places that meet blind people’s needs are hard to find. By 2021, over 17 million people in China were blind or nearly blind. Reckoning Theater was started by Wang Weili in 2005. His idea came in 2000, when he described every picture of The Terminator to a blind friend, who enjoyed it a lot. Wang then used his own money to start the theater. “They have the right to know everything that we know,” Wang said. “The government has provided special schools and sidewalks to meet their basic living needs. But life isn’t made up only of these basic needs.” According to Wang, it is not easy to describe a movie. Preparations for a two-and-a-half-hour film could take as long as two weeks. He must watch the movie many times to get familiar with the story and its characters. In his description, Wang pays attention to what appears on the screen, instead of what happens. With the help of a few volunteers, in recent years, Wang has also organized different outdoor activities for blind people. “The world is full of interesting things. I want to keep working to make the difference smaller between us,” he said. 39. Who does Reckoning Theater serve? ________________________________ 40. What has the government provided? ________________________________ 41. What do you think of Wang Weili? Why? ________________________________ 【答案】39. Blind people. 40. Special schools and sidewalks. 41. He is kind. Because he helps blind people. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了王伟利创立北京心目影院,通过描述电影画面帮助盲人感知世界的事迹。 【39题详解】 第二段提到“That’s because its listeners are all blind people.”,影院服务对象为盲人。 【40题详解】 第四段提到“The government has provided special schools and sidewalks to meet their basic living needs.”,政府提供了特殊学校和人行道来满足他们的基本生活需求。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“Wang then used his own money to start the theater.”及第六段内容“Wang has also organized different outdoor activities for blind people.”可知,他无私奉献且善良。 综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? Let me tell you something about it. Operation Smile is ____42____ international children’s medical charity, working with a team of medical volunteers who provide safe and effective operations for children suffering from facial deformities(畸形). It ____43____ (found) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines ____44____ the aim of helping those children with lip problems. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue the work ____45____ they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile. The charity works in more than twenty ____46____ (develop) countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”, 5,000 children in 18 countries ____47____ (cure) during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in poor countries so that they can carry on ____48____(help) children when Operation Smile has left. As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for ____49____(far) treatment. There are a lot of children who need your help. We expect that more people ____50____ (join) us to help them. Please show your ____51____(kind) and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile. 【答案】42. an 43. was founded 44. with 45. because 46. developing 47. were cured 48. helping 49. further 50. will join 51. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Operation Smile,一个国际儿童医疗慈善机构。 【42题详解】 句意:Operation Smile是一个国际儿童医疗慈善机构。international以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。 【43题详解】 句意:它是由一位医生和他的妻子创立的。这里是被动语态,一般过去时,found的过去分词为founded,故填was founded。 【44题详解】 句意:他们带着帮助那些孩子的目的去了菲律宾。with the aim of为固定短语,意为“带着……的目的”。 故填with。 【45题详解】 句意:他们担心无法继续工作,因为他们缺钱。上下文是因果关系,故用because引导原因状语从句。 【46题详解】 句意:该慈善机构在二十多个发展中国家开展工作。固定搭配developing countries意为“发展中国家”。 【47题详解】 句意:活动期间,18个国家的5000名儿童被治愈。这里是被动语态,一般过去时,复数主语用were cured。 【48题详解】 句意:以便他们可以继续帮助儿童。这里是carry on doing sth.固定搭配,故填helping。 【49题详解】 句意:他们会把他们送到美国接受进一步治疗。这里用further意为“更进一步的”,修饰 treatment,符合句意。 【50题详解】 句意:我们期望更多的人加入我们帮助他们。用一般将来时,will join表示将来动作。 【51题详解】 句意:请现在向贫困儿童展示你的善良和慷慨。your后需要填写名词,用kindness,意为“善良”。 七、选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) west benefit respect congratulate volunteer 52. The charity aims ________ more people through its efforts. 53. You’d better listen ________ while others are talking. 54. He decided to do something about planting trees on empty land in ________ Australia. 55. I have learned that the group is ________ and it does not run for money. 56. Please send him my warmest ________ on his graduation. 【答案】52. to benefit 53. respectfully 54. Western 55. voluntary 56. congratulations 【解析】 【52题详解】 句意:这家慈善机构旨在通过自身努力惠及更多人。固定搭配 aim to do sth. 意为“旨在做某事”,故填to benefit。 【53题详解】 句意:别人讲话时,你最好恭敬地倾听。此处修饰动词listen,需用respect的副词形式respectfully,意为“恭敬地”。 【54题详解】 句意:他决定在西澳大利亚的空地上开展植树相关工作。Western Australia意为“西澳大利亚”,是专有名词,首字母需大写,故填Western。 【55题详解】 句意:我了解到这个团体是志愿性质的,不以盈利运营。系动词is后接形容词,voluntary意为“自愿的;非营利的”,符合后半句“不为钱运作”的语境。 【56题详解】 句意:请代我向他送上最热烈的毕业祝贺。warmest后接名词,send sb. congratulations为固定搭配,表示“向某人表示祝贺”,常用复数形式。 八、单词拼写,每空一词(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 57. The boy looked forward to ________ (实现) his goal by working hard. 【答案】 achieving 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个男孩期盼通过努力奋斗实现自己的目标。短语look forward to表示“期盼”,此处的to是介词,介词后需要接动词的动名词形式;“实现”对应的英文动词为achieve,它的动名词变化规则是直接在词尾加-ing,故填achieving。 58. WTO is short for World Trade ________ (组织). 【答案】Organization 【解析】 【详解】句意:WTO是世界贸易组织的缩写。Organization“组织、机构”。世界贸易组织是国际专有名称,专有名词首字母必须大写。应填Organization。 59. Yang Yu taught ________ (化学)at a high school in a small town in Qinghai Province. 【答案】 chemistry 【解析】 【详解】句意:杨宇曾在青海省一个小镇的一所高中教化学。“化学”英文是“chemistry”,表示学科的名词作宾语时,使用原形。故填chemistry。 60. Love was totally ________ (缺席) from his childhood. 【答案】absent 【解析】 【详解】句意:他的童年时期完全没有爱的元素。absent“缺席的”,be absent from“缺席”,故填absent。 61. The exercise was beyond the ________ (able) of most of the students in the class. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意:这项练习超出了班上大多数学生的能力。句中“the”为定冠词,后接名词形式。括号内单词“able”是形容词,其名词形式为“ability”,意为“能力”。短语“beyond the ability of...”表示“超出……的能力范围”。 62. Being brave can bring us more ________ (confident) to face all kinds of difficulties in life. 【答案】 confidence 【解析】 【详解】句意:勇敢能带给我们更多面对生活中各种困难的信心。confident“自信的”,形容词,其名词形式为confidence,作bring的宾语。 63. This new cooking method helps make vegetables fresher and ________ (taste). 【答案】 tastier 【解析】 【详解】句意:这种新的烹饪方法有助于让蔬菜更新鲜、更美味。根据并列结构“fresher and ____”可知,此处需要填入形容词比较级,与“fresher”构成并列关系。动词“taste”的形容词形式为“tasty”,其比较级形式为“tastier”。故填tastier。 64. The wonderful performance on the stage made all the people feel ________ (please). 【答案】 pleased 【解析】 【详解】句意:舞台上精彩的表演让所有人都感到高兴。feel是系动词,后面需要形容词作表语,please是动词,修饰人要用形容词pleased。 九、动词填空(共7小题,每小题1分,共7分) 65. After living in the city for 2 years, she has already got used to ________ (get) up early every morning. 【答案】getting 【解析】 【详解】句意:在城市生活两年后,她已经习惯了每天早上早起。固定短语get used to中的to是介词,后需接动名词作宾语。因此get的动名词形式为getting。 66. We were just about ________ (leave) the park happily when the heavy rain began to fall heavily. 【答案】to leave 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们正开心地要离开公园时,大雨开始倾盆而下。固定句型“be about to do sth.”表示“即将做某事”。因此填不定式to leave。 67. New books ________ (send) to children every term. 【答案】are sent 【解析】 【详解】句意:每个学期都有新书被送给孩子们。根据“every term”提示,描述经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时。主语New books与send之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”。主语为复数,be动词用are,send的过去分词是sent。 68. —When can we continue using the robot? —Not until it ________ (fix) next week. 【答案】is fixed 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候能继续使用这台机器人? ——要等到下周它被修好才行。until引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现:主句含情态动词表将来含义,从句用一般现在时表将来。答句中“it”指代“the robot”,机器人是 “被修理”,要用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为am/is/are+过去分词,fix的过去分词是“fixed”,主语“it”为单数,be动词用“is”,故填is fixed。 69. Andy was too worried at that moment ________ (express) himself clearly. 【答案】to express 【解析】 【详解】句意:安迪当时太担心了,以至于无法清楚地表达自己。“too+形容词/副词+to do sth.”表示“太……而不能……”。此处用不定式to express。 70. To our surprise, he ________ (save) many people’s lives in the past ten years. 【答案】has saved 【解析】 【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,在过去十年里,他挽救了许多人的生命。句中的时间状语“in the past ten years”是现在完成时的典型标志,表示从过去某一时间开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。本句主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故填has saved。 71. In addition to ________(donate) money,the students also held a charity sale. 【答案】 donating 【解析】 【详解】句意:除了捐款之外,学生们还举办了一场慈善义卖。donate意为“捐赠”,短语in addition to意为“除了……之外”,其中to为介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式,故填donating。 十、翻译句子、最后一句连词成句器自己加标点(共6小题,每小题2分,共12分) 72. 对他们来说,以亲吻与他人问候是正确的吗? Is it ___________________? 【答案】right for them to greet others with a kiss 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以亲吻与他人问候”是关键词,表示该动作的短语是greet others with a kiss。本句考查固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.(做某事对某人来说是……的),其中 It 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语;“正确的”译为“right”;“他们”应该使用宾格“them”。故填right for them to greet others with a kiss。 73. 老师们总是期待我们取得很大的进步。 Teachers always ________________. 【答案】 expect us to make great progress 【解析】 【详解】原句中“期待我们取得很大的进步”是关键词,表示“期待我们取得很大的进步”的结构是expect us to make great progress,句中always表明是一般现在时,主语Teachers为复数,故谓语动词expect用原形。 74. 你应该排队等待而不是插队。 You should _________________. 【答案】 wait in line instead of cutting in line 【解析】 【详解】原句中“排队等待”和“插队”是关键词,“排队等待”对应的短语是wait in line,“插队”对应的短语是cut in line,“而不是”对应的短语是instead of,后接动名词,因此变为cutting in line。本句含情态动should,should后接动词原形。 75. 这个小男孩天生就有血液疾病吗? ________ the little boy ________ ________ a blood disease? 【答案】 ①. Was ②. born ③. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“天生有……”是关键词,表示“天生有……”的短语是be born with…,“出生”是过去发生的事情,句子需用一般过去时,主语“the little boy”是第三人称单数,因此be动词的过去式用was,此处位于一般疑问句的句首,首字母大写。 76. 最重要的事情不是赢得奖牌,而是参与比赛. The most important thing ________ but ________. 【答案】 ①. is not to win medals ②. to take part in the competition 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不是赢得奖牌”和“参与比赛”是关键词,表示“不是赢得奖牌”的短语是is not to win medals;表示“参加比赛”的短语是to take part in the competition。主语“The most important thing”是单数,系动词用is;主语后用不定式“to do”作表语,but前后都使用不定式结构连接句子。故填is not to win medals;to take part in the competition。 77. 150, visit, operated, were, last, during, my, on, patients _______________________________. 【答案】 150 patients were operated on during my last visit 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句。分析所给单词,150 patients“150名患者”,作主语;were operated on“接受了手术”作谓语,且为被动语态;during my last visit“我上次访问期间”,作状语,放在句尾。故答案为:150 patients were operated on during my last visit“我上次访问期间有150名患者接受了手术”。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

精品解析:江苏常州外国语学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Unit5-7测试卷
1
精品解析:江苏常州外国语学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Unit5-7测试卷
2
精品解析:江苏常州外国语学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Unit5-7测试卷
3
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。