Unit5 听力训练2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册第五单元听力能力层级训练，从词汇识别到语篇理解构建渐进式逻辑体系，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听句子辨单词/短语|6题|基础词汇辨音识别|从核心词汇音形辨析切入，夯实听力基础能力| |听对话|11题|情境对话信息提取|通过多轮对话考查细节捕捉与推理，衔接词汇与语篇理解| |听写与短文理解|6题|句子听写与短文细节理解|综合考查信息记录与语篇分析，形成听力能力闭环训练|

八年级英语第五单元听力文本 一、听句子，辨单词或短语。 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. Scientists found the body of a small dinosaur with feathers. 2. Some unknown kinds of animals lived millions of years ago. 3. These two books belong to my granddaughter. 4. I like the writing style of this newspaper writer. 5. Look at the notice on the board beside the classroom. 6. He can not believe the endless wealth from ancient amber. 二、听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 7 小题 W: What did you collect on weekends? M: I caught small lizards in hills. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 小题 W: Do you like watching wild animals? M: I feel a little nervous around big whales. 听第三段对话，回答第9、10小题 W: When did you start studying unknown species? M: I began it this year. W: Why do you keep studying nature? M: It lets me learn more about nature. 听第四段对话，回答第11、12小题： W: What do you collect outside? M: I pick different kinds of animal feathers. W: Where do you pick them? M: In the forest garden nearby. 听第五段对话，回答第13、14小题 W: I pick up rubbish along rivers on weekends. M: Why do you spend your free time on it? W: I want to protect wild animals living near water. 听第六段对话，回答第15至17小题 W: How do you study dinosaur knowledge? M: I read related newspaper articles in free time. W: Who do you visit the nature museum with? M: I usually go with my science teachers. W: What do you think of this nature work? M: It costs lots of my wealth, so it’s too costly. 三、听写句子。 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18. As a window on the past, amber has much story. 19. For him, the award belonged to the team, and he was just doing his job. 4、 听短文。 Part 1：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 Lily likes looking into nature on weekends. Her favourite activity is finding amber and lizards in the northern woods. She started to study nature two years ago. When she is upset, she goes to watch whales by the sea. She thinks exploring nature is happy and meaningful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听句子变单词或短语。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，每个句子读两遍。One, scientists found the body of a small dinosaur with feathers. Scientists found the body of a small dinosaur fathers. Two, some other kinds of animals lived millions of years ago. Some unknown kinds of animals lived millions of years ago. Three, these two books belong to my granddaughter. These two books belong to my granddaughter, for I like the writing style of this newspaper writer. I like the writing style of this newspaper writer. Five, look at the notice on the board beside the classroom. Look at the notice on the board beside the classroom. Six, he cannot believe the endless wealth from september. He cannot believe the endless wealth from in september. 2、听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第七小题。What did you collect on . weekends? I called small list in hills. What did you collect on . weekends? I called small lessons in hills. 请听第二段对话，回答第八小题。do you like watching wild animals? I feel a little nervous around big wales. Do you like watching wild animals? I feel a little nervous around big whales. 请听第三段对话，回答第90小题. when did you start studying . on non species? I began this year. Why do you keep study in nature? IT lets . me learn more about nature. When did you start studying . on non species? I began this year. Why do you keep study nature? IT lets me learn more about nature. 听第四段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。what do you collect outside? I pick different kinds of animal fathers. What do you . pick them in the forest garden nearby? What do you collect outside? I pick different kinds of animal fathers. What do you pick . them in the forest gotten nearby. 听第五段对话，回答第十三、十四小题。I pick up publishing long rivers on weekends. Why do you spend your free time on IT? I want to protect bird animals living near water. I pick up rubbishing long rivers . on weekends. What do you spend your free time on? IT? I want to protect bird animals living near water. 听第六段对话，回答第15至17小题。how do you study dinosaurs? sledge? I read related newspaper articles in a free time. Who do you visit the nature . museum with? I usually go with my science teachers. What do you think of this . nature work? IT costs lots of my wealth, so it's too costly. How do you study dinosaurs? sledge? I read related newspaper articles in a free time. Who do you visit the nature . museum with? I usually go with my science teachers. What do you think of this nature work? IT costs lots of my wealth, so it's too costly. 3、听写句子，请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上，每个句子。听三遍。As a window on the past, Amber has much story. As a window on the past. Amber has much story as a window on the past. Amber has much story. For him, the world belonged the team, and he was just doing his job. For him, the world belonged to the team, and he was just doing his job. For him, the world belonged the team, and he was just doing his job. 4、听短文part 1，请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，短文听两遍。Lily likes looking into nature on weekends. Her favorite activity is finding Amber in the northern woods. SHE started to study nature two years ago. When he is upset, he goes to watch whales by the sea. SHE thinks expLoring nature is happy and meaningful. Lily likes looking into nature on weekends. Her favorite activity is finding Amber in the northern woods. SHE started to study nature two years ago. When he is upset, he goes to watch twelves by the sea. SHE thinks expLoring nature is happy and meaningful. 八年级下册第五单元听力练习 一、听句子，辨单词或短语。（本题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. dinosaur　 B. lizard　 C. amber 2. A. northern　 B. unknown　 C. African 3. A. unlock　 B. upload　 C. belong 4. A. style　 B. sight　 C. species 5. A. boiling　 B. board　 C. belief 6. A. hardly　 B. alive　 C. wealth 二、听对话（本题共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共 11 分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 7 小题： 7. What did the man collect on weekends? A. Lizards. B. Amber. C. Whales. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 小题： 8. How does the boy feel about wild animals? A. Bored. B. Amazed. C. Nervous. 听第三段对话，回答第 9、10 小题： 9. When did the girl study new species? A. This year. B. Last year. C. Five years ago. 10. Why does she love nature study? A. Learn more about nature. B. Get pocket money. C. Work is easy. 听第四段对话，回答第 11、12 小题： 11. What does the boy collect outdoors? A. Old planets. B. Animal feathers. C. Chemical bottles. 12. Where does he do collecting? A. City library. B. Forest garden. C. River bank. 听第五段对话，回答第 13、14 小题： 13. What is the girl’s weekend activity? A. Feed stray animals. B. Collect amber stones. C. Clear rubbish by rivers. 14. What is her purpose? A. Protect wild animals. B. Enjoy outdoor fun. C. Get exercise. 听第六段对话，回答第 15~17 小题： 15. How does Tom learn about dinosaurs? A. Read articles. B. Make animal models. C. Visit hot springs. 16. Who goes to the museum with Tom? A. His granddaughter. B. Classmates. C. Science teachers. 17. What’s Tom’s idea of nature work? A. Dangerous. B. Tiring but fun. C. Too costly. 三、听写句子。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18. 19. 4、 听短文。（本题共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分） Part 1：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. What’s Lily’s favourite outdoor activity? 21. When did Lily start to study nature? 22. What does Lily do to cheer herself up when upset? 23. How does Lily feel about exploring nature? Part II 询问信息：你想获得关于 Betty 的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，把问题写在答题卡相应位置上。 24. Lily 为什么喜欢研究大自然？ 25. Lily 去哪里寻找琥珀？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $