小升初期末高频考点精炼（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初高频语法点，以词性转换、句法应用为核心，通过分层训练构建从词形变化到语境运用的知识网络，提升语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |形容词副词辨析|10题|语法填空|从形容词变副词规则到语境中修饰动词/形容词的功能| |天气类词汇|10题|词形转换+句型转换|名词/形容词/动词三线关联（rain→rainy→raining）| |同根词（safe系列）|8题|语法填空|词性梯度：形容词（safe）→副词（safely）→名词（safety）| |名词复数|5题|语法填空|规则与不规则变化（country→countries；kangaroo→kangaroos）| |一般将来时|9题|时态填空+句型转换|be going to与will的用法对比及句式转换|

六年级英语小升初期末高频考点精炼--译林版 一、关于副词的使用(形容词副词辨析) 1. The mouse shouted ________ (loud) to wake the lion up. 2. The little boy did ________ (bad) in the running race yesterday. 3. Liu Tao gets up ________ (early) every day, but he often goes to bed ________ (late). 4. Ben runs very ________ (fast). He wins the game. 5. Please walk ________ (quick). We are going to be late for school. 6. The lion laughed ________ (happy) a moment ago. 7. Sam hit the ball ________ (hard) just now. 8. Nancy is a ________ (careful) girl. She often does her homework ________ (careful). 9. The little girl is ________ (beautiful). Look, she is dancing ________ (beautiful). 10. There are many cars and bikes on the road. It's not ________ (safe) now. How can we cross the road ________ (safe)? 二、关于rainy、windy、snowy、sunny等天气类词汇用法。 1.It's often （rain）in summer. Yesterday, it （rain）heavily. Look！It is still （rain）outside now. 2.It often （rain）here. 3.There is a lot of （rain）in spring. 4.It was （snow）last year. 5.It （snow）all day on the first of January. 6.The weather became (wind) ,we could fly kites in the park. 7.It was (cloud)just now. There were a lot of (cloud)in the sky. 8.It’s (sun) today. Let’s go swimming. 9.It was rainy yesterday.(对划线部分提问) the yesterday？ 10.It is sunny. (对划线部分提问) the ? 三、关于safe、safely、safety 1. We should follow the traffic rules(规则) to keep （safe）. 1. With the help of the policeman，the boy got to school （safe）. 1. Can you walk through the forest ？（safe） 1. For your （safe）,you shouldn't cross the road now. 1. Do you know about the road （safe）？ 1. How can you cross the road （safe）？ 1. Playing on the road is not .（safe） 1. We should pay attention（关注）to food .（safe） 四、关于country、city以及其它部分以y结尾的名词。 1.Sydney is a big (city)in Australia. We can see many beautiful (city) in this (country). 2.There are a lot of (country) in the world. 3.Look, my mother is telling (story). 4.There were many (factory)in this place a few years ago. 5.How many (library) are there in your school? 五、kangaroo以及其它以o结尾的名词。 1.There are many (kangaroo)living in Australia. 2.Look at that (kangaroo),it’s so cute. 3.We can see some beautiful (photo) in this album(相册). 4.These (tomato) are very fresh(新鲜的),but those (potato) are not. 5.The (hero)in the story are very brave(勇敢的). 6.My grandma has two (radio). She often listens to the radio for news. 7. There are two (piano) in the music room. 8.I like and want to drink some juice. (mango) 9.There were two (zoo) in this city many years ago. 六、show sb. sth和show sth. to sb以及其他give、send等类似词汇用法. 1.My e-friend (send) me an email last week. 2.Mr Green sends me some nice photos.(写出同义句) Mr Green sends some nice photos . 3.Helen gave us some cakes yesterday. (写出同义句) Helen gave some cakes . 4.Show me your book. (写出同义句) Show your book . 5.Tina wrote her parents a letter last week. Tina wrote a letter her parents last week. 七、come from 和 be from的使用 1.Lucy (come) from the UK. 2.Su Hai and Su Yang (be)both from China. 3.Helen comes from Canada. (写出同义句) Helen Canada. 八、look for与find的使用 1. Bobby is his storybooks, but he can’t them. (look for\find) 2. —What are you doing? — I’m ______ my English book everywhere, but I can’t ______ it. A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. looking for; looking for 九、关于exciting、excited和excitedly 1.Sam is (excite)about the fashion show. 2. The (excited)news made everyone happy. 3.They cheered for the football match . (excited) 4.Nancy was (excite)about the film. She talked to her friend (excite). 5. She ran (excite) to tell her mother the good news. 十、关于Australia、Australian和China、America、Russia等类似词汇用法 1.Linda comes from .She is an girl. (Australia) 2.Wang Bing is a boy. He lives in and speaks well. 3. (Chinese) and (Australian) are both beautiful countries. 4.Daniel is an , he is from .(Russia) 5.In Shanghai, we can see many .They all come from .(America) 十一、want to do sth.和would like to do sth. 1. Would you like (come) to my party? 2.Billy wants (be) a cook some day. 3.Willy wanted (make) a potato salad. 4. She would (learn) how to play the piano. 5. They would like to see a film.(写出同义句) They see a film. 十二、How many、How much、How、How long的用法。 1. How many (mango)do you have? 2. ______ people are coming to the party? A. How many B. How much C. How long 3.These eggs are 15 yuan. (对划线部分提问) are these eggs? 4.This ladybird has seven spots. (对划线部分提问) spots does this ladybird have? 5.How much (water) do you have ,Sam? 6.We’ll go to Ocean Park by taxi this Saturday.(对划线部分提问) you go to Ocean Park this Saturday? 7.My holiday was great fun. (对划线部分提问) your holiday? 8.Mike will stay in Hong Kong for a month. (对划线部分提问) will Mike stay in Hong Kong? 9.Lily looked at me angrily. (对划线部分提问) Lily look at you? 10.He feels hungry. (对划线部分提问) he ? 十三、关于oil、water、juice、plastic等不可数名词。 1.There (be) not too much coal or oil on Earth. 2.Do you have any (water). 3.Here (be)some orange juice for you. 4.There (be) a lot of plastic here just now. 5.Su Hai is looking for some (honey). 6. (be)there any bread on the table? 7.My father is cooking some tomato (soup). 十四、关于travel的用法 1. We (travel) to Shanghai next week. 2. I (travel) to Beijing last year. 3.Liu Tao wants to be a . He likes . And he around the world every year.(travel) 4. (travel) is my favorite hobby. 5. Many (travel) visit this city every year. 十五、get to以及home\here\there地点副词的用法 1.How did you (get to\get) there? 2.Yang Ling (gets to\gets) the bookshop by metro on Sundays. 3.When do you (get to\get) home, Tina? 4.Come (to\不填) here, Bobby. 十六、关于use sth. to do sth.以及with的用法 1.People made tables with wood. (写出同义句) People wood make tables. 2.We use computers to study English. (写出同义句) We study English computers. 3. Tom draws pictures ______ crayons. A. use B. with C. to 4. Andersen ______ his hands to write stories. A. makes B. uses C. with 十七、关于情态动词can、should、must用法 1. You should (go) to bed early. 2. We ______ (should)eat junk food. It’s not healthy. 3. Mike must (finish)his homework today. 4.Can you (play) table tennis, Jack？ No, I (can). 5.Six years ago, my little brother （can）not write or read. 6.We should brush our teeth in the morning and before bedtime. (对划线部分提问) we in the morning and before bedtime? 7. You must not play football on the road.(对划线部分提问) I on the road？ 8.I could make the bed two years ago.(改为一般疑问句) make the bed two years ago？ 9.The students should litter everywhere.(改为否定句) The students everywhere. 10.Must I do my homework now, Mum？ No, you . A.don’t have to B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.Both A and B 十八、关于plan、begin的用法 1. Let's make some (plan)to clean the house. 2.We plan (visit) the zoo on Sunday. 3.Look, Su Hai and Mike are (plan) to have a party. 4. The students (plan) to clean the classroom together after school yesterday. 5. We have a (plan) for the weekend. 6. He (begin)learning English when he was five years old. 7. The fashion show is (begin). Hurry up! 8. The class (begin) at 8 o'clock. 十九、关于buy sb. sth与buy sth. for sb. 1. My father buys me some snacks every week.(写出同义句) My father buys some snacks every week. 2. Mrs Green bought a balloon her child yesterday. A.to B.from C.for 二十、关于health、healthy、healthily 1. Eating （health）is good for your （health）. 1. Fruit and vegetables are （health）food. 1. We should go for a walk to keep （health）. 1. In our daily life, we should eat （health）. 5.Do you have a （health）diet, boys and girls? 二十一、关于a few和a little 1. There is （a little\a few）cows on the hill. 1. There is （a little\a few）orange juice in my glass. 1. He has （a little\a few）eggs every week. 1. Please have apples and orange juice.（a little\ a few） 1. There is a few pineapples in the basket.（对画线部分提问） pineapples are there in the basket？ 1. Sam drinks a little water every day.（对画线部分提问） water does Sam every day？ 二十二、be going to、will一般将来时的使用。 1.She ____________ (see) a film the day after tomorrow . 2.My father ____________ (buy) some flowers for my mother this Saturday. 3.They are going to (visit) the Great Wall. 4.There ___________(be) a football match soon. 5.There was a party at the prince’s house yesterday. (用next week代替yesterday) There a party at the prince’s house next week. 6.It is going to rain tomorrow. (写出同义句） It tomorrow. 7.I will go to Australia for the summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句并否定回答) you to Australia for the summer holiday? No, . 8.I’ll find Yellowstone National Park in the US. (对划线部分提问) you find Yellowstone National Park? 9.Nancy will visit Taipei next year.(改为否定句) Nancy Taipei next year. 二十三、关于too many、too much和much too 1. There are （too many）bread on the table. 1. The box is （too much\much too）heavy. I can’t move it. 1. You shouldn't eat （too many）meat because it's bad for your health. 1. Mum，the apple juice is sweet.（too much\much too） 1. I have （too much）storybooks in my bedroom. 二十四、关于like、go+v-ing的用法。 1.Do you like_______ (play) basketball? 2.Many people like (kangaroo). 3.There are lots of beautiful cities in the UK, Oxford and London. A.for example B.like C.for 4.My mother likes (go) (shop). 5.In winter, we often go (skate) on the ice. 二十五、关于whose、who’s的用法。 1. (whose\ who's) that boy over there? He looks familiar(熟悉的). 2. (whose\who's) pencil is this? It’s on my desk. 3.The man in blue is my father.（对画线部分提问） the man in blue? 4.This schoolbag is Lucy’s.（对画线部分提问） schoolbag is this? 二十六、关于部分常见介词后跟动词ing形式 1.Sam will learn about (cook) on the Internet. 2.Is Tina good at (play) the piano? 3.We must look at the traffic lights before (cross)the road. 4.What about (drink) some coffee？ 参考答案 一、1.loudly 2.badly 3.early;late 4.fast 5.quickly 6.happily 7.hard 8.careful;carefully 9.beautiful;beautifully 10.safe;safely 二、1.rainy;rained;raining 2.rains 3.rain 4.snowy 5.snowed 6.windy 7.cloudy;clouds 8.sunny 9.How was;weather 10.How's;weather 三、1.safe 2.safely 3.safely 4.safety 5.safety 6.safely 7.safe 8.safety 四、1.city;cities;country 2.countries 3.stories 4.factories 5.libraries 五、1.kangaroos 2.kangaroo 3.photos 4.tomatoes;potatoes 5.heroes 6.radios 7.pianos 8.mangoes;mango 9.zoos 六、1.sent 2.to me 3.to us 4.to me 5.a;to 七、1.comes 2.are 3.is from 八、1.looking for;find 2.A 九、1.excited 2.exciting 3.excitedly 4.excited;exciting;excitedly 5.excitedly 十、1.Australia;Australian 2.Chinese;China;Chinese 3.China;Australia 4.Russian;Russia 5.Americans;America 十一、1.to come 2.to be 3.to make 4.to learn 5.want to 十二、1.mangoes 2.A 3.How much 4.How many 5.water 6.How will 7.How was 8.How long 9.How did 10.How does;feel 十三、1.is 2.water 3.is 4.was 5.honey 6.Is 7.soup 十四、1.will travel/are going to travel 2.travelled 3.traveller;travelling;travels 4.Travelling 5.travellers 十五、1.get 2.gets to 3.get 4.不填 十六、1.use;to 2.with 3.B 4.B 十七、1.go 2.shouldn't 3.finish 4.play;can't 5.could 6.What should;do 7.What must;do 8.Could you 9.shouldn't litter 10.D 十八、1.plans 2.to visit 3.planning 4.planned 5.plan 6.began 7.going to begin 8.begins 十九、1.for me 2.C 二十、1.healthily;health 2.healthy 3.healthy 4.healthily 5.healthy 二十一、1.a few 2.a little 3.a few 4.a few;a little 5.How many 6.How much;drink 二十二、1.will see/is going to see 2.will buy/is going to buy 3.visit 4.will be/is going to be 5.will be/is going to be 6.will rain 7.Will;go;I won't 8.Where will 9.won't visit 二十三、1.too much 2.much too 3.too much 4.much too 5.too many 二十四、1.playing 2.kangaroos 3.B 4.going;shopping 5.skating 二十五、1.Who's 2. Whose 3.Who's 4.Whose 二十六、1.cooking 2.playing 3.crossing 4.drinking 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $