自主复习与创新拓展(3)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（冀教版·新教材）

16 underwater robots”可知，此处是用具体的人员和设备来 M:Not really.When I arrived there,it was so windy.And I 列举前文这支救援队伍的具体构成。故选B just stayed in the hotel all day. 33.A 34.A35.A36.D37.B38.C W:It can be cold in the mountains at this time of the year. 390 【解析】A.especially尤其；B.recently最近；C.finally M:Yes.The following days were a little better.There wasn't 最终：D.actually实际上。根据“A tourist said the weather any wind and the weather was sunny was fine before it...the weather bureau (had sent a w. That's great.So did you do a lot of walking? vellow wind warning at2:00p.m”可知，游客主观感觉天 M:No.because I had a cold.But I did take some short walks 气很好，但客观事实是气象局早就发送了黄色大风预警，两 Q:8.What was the weather like in the mountains at first? 者存在事实上的反差，应用actually表示“实际上” 故选D。 9.Why didn't Peter do lots of walking? 40. 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 41.wise 42.where 43.wasting 44.Second 45.save W:Excuse me,Tom.I just learned about Pompeii,the lost 46.something 47.to 48.difference 49.without 50.that city.Do you know what made it disappear? 51.yourself 52.to pay 53.managing 54.reflects M:Sure,a volcanic eruption destroyed it,but earthquakes of 55.will become ten hanpen before ertions. 56.B57.D58.A W:Oh.right.Then,what should we do if an earthquake hits 59.C 【解析】谚语“One leaf falls,.autumn arrives.”字面意为 when we're at home? 一片叶子落下，秋天到来” ,对应中文成语“一叶知秋 ,比 M:First,don't run outside.Hide under a strong table and wait 喻通过细微迹象预知整体趋势。故选C。 for the shaking to stop 60.D61.D62.C63.A 64.D W:That's useful.Are there any other safe places at home? 65.B【解析】根据最后一段可知，订购该课程的家长多是为了 M:Yes,stay away from windows and heavy furniture.They 让孩子备战中考，这种“应试为先”的思维改变了运动的真 might fall down easily 正意义，言外之意是运动的本质应该是为了提升身体素质、 W:Thanks a lot for telling me these safety tips. 促进健康。故选B。 M:You're welcome.It's important to remember them 66.D67.A Q:10.What made Pompeii disappear? 68.D 【解析】根据前文第一 、二段的行文规律，第一次扁鹊警 11.What should people do if an earthquake happens at home 告“or it will worsen”,第二次警告 f you don't treat it as 12.Which place is NOT safe at home during an earthquake? soon as possible,it will get worse' 本次病情进一步发展 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 扁鹊依旧对蔡桓侯发出不及时治疗的警告 “the results W:Are you reading Treasure Island,Mark? could be very bad”符合行文逻辑和语境。 故选D。 M:No,Sandy.It's Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. 69.070.B W:What's the book about? 71.Put the can in the fridge for less than 45 minutes,or pour M:It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an it into a cup and add some ice. island. 72.Because if their head hits the ground hard,they might feel W:Really?I can't imagine!What's Robinson like? uncomfortable,and even stop breathing for a moment M:He's clever enough to get over many difficulties. 73.Press all the floor buttons right away. W. Is the story interesting? 74.Because many accidents happen because of people's mis- M:Sure.I enjoy it so much.And I can't stop reading the book. W. understandings,and doing the right thing is key to safety. Could you lend it to me after you finish it? 75.The writer first points out the dangerous wrong behaviour M:Of course.I can finish it this Wednesday and I will bring it and then explains the correct way for each situation. to you this Thursday. 76.What happened?/What's wrong? W:Thank you. 77.What did they teach you? Q:13.Which book is Mark reading? 78.What should we put in a survival kit? 14.How does Mark like this story? 79.Did they teach any drills? 15.When will Mark lend the book to Sandy? 80.How can I join? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 81.One possible version: M:Hey.Betty,did you have classes about first aid? Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 8 at W:Yes.I did.and yesterday's first class was about first aid Sunshine Middle School.Among all the inventions,I think the M:That's great!Come and have a look at Maggie. internet is the most powerful and influential one. W:Oh,what's the matter with Maggie? It makes our lives much more convenient and efficient M:Her face is red and her head is very hot We can get useful information and enjoy entertainment any W:Let me have a look.Oh,Maggie is ill.Her mother is not at time and anywhere.Besides,it helps us study and communi- home.What should we do? M:We should call 120 for help. cate easily with friends and family,even if we are far away from each other. W: What can we do before help arrives? In my opinion,the internet is truly a great invention.It M:Try to keep her cool. keeps changing the world and making our lives better.We W:Do we need to set her on the chair? should use it wisely to create a brighter future. M:No,that could be bad for her.Let her lie on the bed.Keep- 自主复习与创新拓展（三） ing her cool is enough. W:Good,you could be a good doctor. 斯力材料 Q:16.Who had the class about first aid? 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语 17.What's wrong with Maggie? 1.Who was the tea invented by? 18.Where was the right place to keep Maggie cool? 2.How often does the woman exercise? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 3.What does your family usually do during spring? 请听第 一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 4.Which way of payment does Tiantian prefer? I love football.I play for the local team at my school's 5.When can we break rules? football field.I play matches twice a week on Friday evenings 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 after school and on Sunday mornings.And we also have foot- 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 ball training on Tuesday evenings when we just practice all W:Do you exercise every day,Steven? our football skills.It's wonderful.We all have a football shirt M:I'm busy with my studies,so I only take my pet for a walk with a number on the back.I'm number seven.It's my lucky after dinner. number.My team isn't very good.In fact,we nearly always Q:6.What does Steven do after dinner every day? lose but we don't care.Our football coach Martin says winning 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题 doesn't matter and it's taking part that counts.Maybe he's W:Kevin,can you help me take these things to the post office? right but do you know what I think?I think it's just fantastic M:Sure.Why do you take so many things? when we win. W:I saw the news on TV that there was an earthquake in the Q:19.How often does the speaker play matches? countryside last week.Many people are homeless,so I 20.When does the speaker have football coaching? want to give them these clothes to help them. 21.Who is Martin? Q:7.What does the girl take to the post office? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 Anna is a kind-hearted girl.When she was young,she W:Hi,Peter.Where did you go during the holiday? liked saving money.At first,she hoped to save enough money M:I just stayed in the mountains for a week. to go to Disneyland one day.When she was eight years old W:Was the weather good there? she knew about the Road House from a TV programme.The Road House helps homeless children.After that,Anna changed her mind.She decided to save money to help those homeless children.Last Saturday,she took the money she saved to a shop.She bought some socks and pencils.She didn't buy any toys because she wanted to give the presents to a homeless child.She hoped the presents could bring happiness to the child. Q:22.Why did Anna save her pocket money at first? 23.When did Anna know about the Road House? 24.How did Anna know about the Road House? 25.Who did Anna buy the presents for? 第四节 听短文填空 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 Attention,please.Here is news about our school's "Waste to Treasure"fair.The fair will be held this Friday,from 3:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.in the school hall.It aims to change our daily habits of dealing with waste. To ensure a safe and fun time for all,please follow these rules.First,please turn off your phone flash during video shows.Second,always use tools like scissors carefully.Last, clean your area before leaving. Organizers will provide lists of ideas to help everyone create wisely.For example,you could make toys from plastic bottles or notebooks from old paper.You can also get creative with bottle caps,cardboard,and other common waste”to make something special. We believe this activity will influence how we see 'waste'.Remember,even small choices matter.Join us this Friday to turn something old into something new!This is the Eco-Club. 参考答案 1-5 ACACC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BABAC 16-20 BABAC 21-25 BCBCA 26.5 27.daily 28.carefully 29.lists 30.influence 31.A【解析jA.excitedly兴奋地；B.responsibly明事理地； C.worriedly担心地；D.patiently耐心地。根据“‘Mum,i got so much lucky money this year!What should I do wtht?’”可知，Liy收到很多压岁钱，应是兴奋地问妈妈。 故凭A 32.D33.C34.C35.D36.C37.B38.C39.A 40.C 41.and 42.Suddenly 43.What 44.in 45.smelly 46.noise 47.to kick 48.as 49.However 50.passengers 51.unhappy 52.if 53.signs 54.our 55.cleared 56.D57.C58.A59.C60.D 61.B【解析】通读全文可知，文中Bty在紧急情况下，冷静 地用毛巾为Dylan止血，还安抚他的情绪、安排妹妹拨打急 救电话，体现出她沉着冷静且乐于助人的特点。故选B。 62.C63.C64.D65.B66.C67.C 68.A 【解析】根据“‘Perfect!'Jennifer and Jake's mom said.. ‘It will be a fun kick-off to the real Olympics!'”可知，他 们计划在真正的奥运会开始前的周六举办社区奥运会，因此 kick-off在这里的意思是“开始”。故选A。 69.D70.B 71.Yes,she was. 72.She found herself slowly disappearing into the desert. 73.The desert told the little river to evaporate/turn into vapor and let the wind carry her across. 74.Because she didn't want to change./Because she wanted to be herself. 75.We sometimes need to change to overcome difficulties.For example,I improved my listening by changing my study method.(答案不唯一) 76.What were you doing then? 77.Did you buy anything? 78.How long did it take you? 79.I like shopping online. 80.Besides,it can save lots of time. 81.One possible version: Digital Life and Rules We Need to Follow Digital life is everywhere around us and it makes our life easier Digital payment and shared bikes are two good exam- ples.They are very convenient for our daily life.However,we must follow rules to keep it safe and orderly.For digital pay- ment,we must protect personal information and keep pay- ment passwords safe.Checking payment records carefully is also important.For shared bikes,we should not damage them and must park them in the right place. In my opinion,rules are the guarantee of a better digital life.Only by following rules can we enjoy the convenience happily.》》英语·八年级下 高升无 自主复习与创新拓展（三）】 做好题考高分 金榜题名 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 弥 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总分 得分 ! 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） r 封 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A mother and her daughter,Lily,were sitting in their comfort able living room.The Spring Festival had just passed,and Lily re- ceived an amount of lucky money from her relatives(). "Mum,I got so much lucky money this year!What should I 线 do with it?"Lily asked 31 Her mother smiled and replied,"It's great that you 32 so much,but we need to think carefully about how to use it wisely. Lily frowned her brows and said,"But I want to buy a new video game.I've wanted it for months.' T "I understand 33 it's important to consider saving some 拟 for the future too,"her mother 34 内 Lily sighed(叹气)，“Do I have to?Can't I just enjoy it now?” "Of course,you can enjoy some of it,but let's make a 35 together.How about we save half and you can spend the other half as you wish?"her mother suggested. Lily thought for a moment and then nodded,"Okay,that sounds fair.But what if I don't know how to 36 ? Her mother took out a piggy bank and handed it to Lily,say- 不 ing,"This is a 37 start.You can put part of your lucky money here.Later,we can discuss other saving ways 38 a savings account.” Lily counted her money and divided()it into two piles ()"I'll save this half for now.Maybe later,I can use it for 39 big,like a bike or even college!" In the end,Lily learned about being 40 with money and 得 thinking ahead for her future.Her mum helped her see that while it's nice to have fun now,it's also important to plan for what you want later. )31.A.excitedly B.responsibly C. worriedly D.patiently )32.A.picked B.managed C.wanted D.received )33.A.though B.and C.but D.if 答 )34.A.refused B.shouted C.explained D.smiled )35.A.trade B.deal C.decision D.plan )36.A.freeze B.afford C.save D.spell )37.A.smooth B.good C.happy D.friendly )38.A.for B.about C.like D.with )39.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 题 )40.A.curious B.pleased C.careful D.strict 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单 词的正确形式。 After a busy day at work,I got on the train to go home.I went to a quiet area in order to read.I sat down 41. took out my book. 42. _sudden),a girl opposite me started playing loud music on her phone.43. a shock!I almost jumped up44. surprise A minute later,the man next to me took out several packets of food.It was like he was on a picnic.People have to eat,of course.but the food was so 45. smell).It was like sit- ting next to a mountain of blue cheese.I covered my ears in order to block the 46. noisy)coming from Rock Girl.I cov- ered my nose so as to reduce the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food. Then a boy behind me started 47. (kick)my seat. My anger grew.My face turned as red 48. a tomato！I asked him to stop.49. his mother replied,"Come on, he's just a kid.” I turned around so as to see the other 50. passen- ger)faces.They also seemed 51. happy),but no one did anything.Will they think me a fool 52. I do some- thing?I looked at the 53. (sign)on the wall.They read “Please be quiet”,“No smelly food”and“Please look after your children".Everyone knows the rules,I thought.They aren't just on the wall but also in 54. (we)minds and hearts.And rules are there for us to follow! Suddenly,I felt brave.I took a deep breath,stood up and 55. clear)my throat... 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Teenagers are known for being full of new ideas.Let's have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world. 椒 线 American teenager David Banana leaves usually go Cohen designed a robot which bad in two or three days. was inspired(启发)by the Tenith Hadith,a teenager movement of an earthworm( from India,used UV to make )It is able to go into really the leaves stay fresh for a small places where humans or year.Tenith thinks that one dogs can't go.It'll be used to day the leaves will be used find people after disasters such for making plates,cups and as fires and earthquakes. other things. sensors Remya Jose,a 14-year- Kenneth Shinozuku,a 15- old girl from India,found it year-old boy from New York, tiring and boring to handwash noticed that his grandfather clothes in the nearby river. who got Alzheimer's disease( She reused some bicycle 年痴呆)would often leave home parts to create a washing ma- and get lost.So he invented the chine that saves time,energy wearable sensors(感应器)to and helps people keep fit at help people find their family the same time. members like his grandfather. )56.What was the robot inspired by? A.Banana leaves. B.Bicycle. C.Sensors. D.An earthworm. ( )57.Whose invention can be used to do exercise? A.Tenith Hadith's. B.David Cohen's. C.Remya Jose's. D.Kenneth Shinozuku's. )58.What lesson can we learn from this text? A.Teens can also make a difference. B.The best way to test an invention is to use it. C.Not all inventions are made on purpose. D.Teens should pay attention to their studies. B One day,Betty's doorbell rang suddenly.It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help！My brother Dylan is bleeding.” Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house and found 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a big cut in his arm.Amy was caring for Dylan while their mum was shopping.Dylan fell down,pushing his arm through a glass door by accident. Betty just took a first-aid class and knew what to do."I knew I needed to stop the bleeding first.I got a towel and used it to press on the cut,"she said.Dylan was crying and scared,but Bet- ty made him feel relaxed while pressing.She told Ellen to call 120.Amy felt so sick to see Dylan's blood that she had to go and wait in another room.Just as the ambulance arrived,Dylan's mum came back.She felt greatly shocked but held Dylan's arm at once when the doctors were giving Dylan quick treatment.Then they went to the hospital. A few weeks later.Dylan got well and came back.Dylan's mother thanked Betty and Ellen. “I'm so happy that I got first-aid training,”Betty said.“I never thought I'd need to use my first-aid skills so soon,but I'm very glad I knew what to do.I didn't need a first-aid box.Instead, the towel did a great job in stopping the bleeding."What a good girl! )59.What did Betty use to press on Dylan's cut and stop the bleeding？ A.A first-aid box. B.A bandage from her home. C.A towel. D.A clean cloth from Dylan's mum )60.Why did Amy go to wait in another room according to the text? A.She went to call her mother. B.The doctors asked her to leave C.She went to look for a first-aid kit. D.She felt sick at the sight of blood. )61.Which of the following best describes Betty? A.Friendly and polite. B.Calm and helpful. C.Strong and strict. D.Serious and shy. Nature can be beautiful,but it can also be dangerous.Taking wildfires as an example.More and more wildfires are burning re- cently.In the past few years,they have burned millions of hec- tares (of land.Since 2023,Canada has experienced over 6,100 wildfires,with a total area of 164,000 square metres burned by wildfires. Why do wildfires happen？Natural factors(因素)such as lightning and high heat can cause wildfires,but four fifths of wild- fires are caused by humans.Once a wildfire starts,it will burn an- ything along the path,such as trees and buildings.Dry weather and strong winds contribute to the spread of wildfires,and their spread speed is very fast,reaching up to 23 kilometres per hour. So,what should you do to prevent wildfires from happening? Firstly,be careful when you are outdoors.Follow fire safety rules in parks and public areas,especially when you are camping.If you are starting a fire outdoors,make sure to completely put it out lat- er.Even though you are very careful,you should be prepared for wildfires. Wildfires may be scary,but do you know they can actually help forests?The fire can kill sick plants and harmful insects Some animals perform better in areas damaged by wildfires.When trees are burnt down by wildfires,the sunlight will reach the for- est floor and help young seedlings()grow into new plants. Wildfires are very dangerous and can cause damage.But they are also a part of the natural world and are good for forests. Therefore,we cannot simply regard them as disasters,and we should consider them properly. ( )62.How does the writer lead into the topic at the begin- ning of the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving an old saying. )63.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in para- graph 2? A.Lightning. B.High heat. C.The wildfire. D.Dry weather. )64.What should you do to prevent wildfires from happen- ing? DHelp plant more trees. 2Follow fire safety rules (3Put out fires completely. 4Be prepared for wildfires. A.①②③B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ )65.What's the best title for the text? A.How dangerous wildfires are B.Consider wildfires in a proper way C.What wildfires bring to people D.Wildfires in Canada D “I've got a great idea！”Jake said suddenly as he and Jennifer were enjoying cold juice on a hot day. “What?”Jennifer asked. “Let's have a Community Olympics!”Jake said. Jennifer smiled..“That sounds fun,”she said. Both of them were eager(渴望的)to watch the Summer Olympics that would be starting in just a few weeks.Jake loved watching all the different sports,while Jennifer was especially ex- cited about swimming and diving. Just then,Jake's mom came outside."What's up?"she asked. Jake shared his idea about organizing a Community Olympics, and his mom's eyes lit up,“It's a wonderful idea,”she said,“I can help you plan for it!" For the next hour or so,the three of them talked about what games they could have and where the event could be held.They finally decided that they would have ten games,like a running race,a swimming race,a basketball free-throw match,and a ten- nis match. "When should we hold this Community Olympics?"Jake's mom asked. Jennifer thought for a moment."Not during the real Olym- pics.Everyone will be too busy watching it on TV!" “How about the Saturday before?”Jake asked. “Perfect！”Jennifer and Jake's mom said.“It will be a fun kick-off to the real Olympics！” Jake's mom then called the park and the gym to make sure they would be available(可使用的).Jake and Jennifer worked on the computer.They prepared colourful posters to share with all their neighbours. On the day of the event,the sun was shining,and many fami- lies came to join.Each family gave a little money,which helped buy medals and a big cake. At the end,one dad gave Jake and Jennifer "Thank You" medals for organizing the fun event,and everyone cheered for them! ()66.What was Jake's idea? A.To enjoy a cup of cold juice. B.To go swimming and diving. C.To hold a community sports meet. D.To watch the Summer Olympics on TV. )67.What can we know about Jake's mom from the story? A.She ran a gym in the community. B.She was good at playing different sports. C.She loved organizing activities and was helpful. D.She had lived in the community for many years. )68.What does the underlined word "kick-off"probably mean in Chinese? A.开始 B.得分 C.比赛 D.休息 )69.Which of the following shows the correct order? 1Jake and Jennifer made posters. 2Many families came to the event. 3 Jake shared his idea with his mom. 4Jake,Mom and Jennifer decided on the games. A.④②①③ B.③①④② C.①③④② D.③④①② ()70.How did Jake and Jennifer probably feel at the end of the story? A.Bored. B.Happy. C.Upset. D.Disappointed. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert."I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem reaching the sea," she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the desert.After many tries,she still failed."Maybe I can't make it,she said sadly to herself. At this time,a loud voice said,"If a wind can cross the des- ert,so can a river.It was the voice of the desert.But the little river answered,"That's because a wind can fly,but I cannot. "That's because you can't give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind,and it can take you across,”said the desert. “Give up what I am now?No！No!”The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will make a river again,"said the desert. Hearing this,the little river went into the open arms of the wind.It carried her to the other side of the desert.When she saw herself running as a river again outside the desert,she was full of 1 excitement. The course()of our lives is like the experience of the little river.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are some- times. 71.Was the little river confident about reaching the sea at first? 弥 72.What problem did the little river meet when she got to the des- ert? 73.What was the desert's advice for the little river? 74.Why did the little river refuse the desert's advice at first? 封 75.What lesson did the little river learn?Can you give an exam- ple from your own experience? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 线 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mrs Wang！ B:Hello,Mrs Lin！ A:A snowstorm happened at 3:00 p.m. 76. B:I was shopping at the supermarket at that time.I didn't realise a snowstorm had happened until I came out. ! A:77. B:Yes.I bought two sweaters and a pair of sports shoes.And there were too many people in the shop. A:78. B:It took me the whole afternoon.I hate shopping in the crowd- ed shop. 不 A:Me too.But 79 B:Shopping online? A:Yes.It's fast and easy.80. B:That sounds interesting.Time is valuable.I think I will have a try. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.数字技术融人日常，让生活更高效，但规则是其良性运行的保得 障。请你以“Digital Life and Rules We Need to Follow”为题， 写一篇短文。 要点包括：1.列举1一2个你熟悉的数字生活场景（如数字 支付、共享单车等)，说明其便利之处； 2.针对每个场景，各提出2一3条需遵守的规则； 3.简述你对“数字生活与规则”的看法。 参考词汇：digital technology数字技术，convenient方便 答 的，follow rules遵守规则，protect personal information保护个 人信，息，payment records支付记录，payment passwords支付密 码，safe and orderly安全有序 写作要求：1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确； 3.不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 颗 4.词数80一100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Digital Life and Rules We Need to Follow Digital life is everywhere around us and it makes our life eas- ier.