自主复习与创新拓展(1)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（冀教版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 高升无航 自主复习与创新拓展（一） 做好题考高分 沙场点兵 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 弥 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总分 得分 ! 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）》 r 封 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选 Public rules are the basis of a harmonious society.They help us live together in a(n)31 and orderly way.When everyone follows the rules,we can enjoy a safe and comforta- 线 ble life. Cutting in line is a common bad behaviour.It makes peo- ple feel 32 and may lead to arguments.We should always wait in line 33 it is the basic respect for others.Spreading rumors is another serious problem.Whether online or in per- T son,false information can 34 people's reputation and 拟 cause great harm.We must never spread rumors and learn to 内 tell the truth. Littering is also a bad habit that harms the environment. When people litter,it not only makes the place 35 but al- so affects others'health.It is everyone's duty to keep our city clean and 36 the planet. There are also many special laws in different countries. For example,in France,drivers must carry a breathalyser( 不 驾检测仪)in their cars.In San Francisco,feeding pigeons is 37 because the birds spread diseases.These laws may seem funny,but they are made to 38 public order and pro- 量 tect people's interests. As students,we should learn to follow public rules from an early age.We can make a 39 to remind ourselves and 得 our classmates to obey the rules.By doing so,we can make our school and society a 40 place to live in. )31.A.peaceful B.noisy C.busy D.opposite )32.A.happy B.impatient C.excited D.relaxed )33.A.if B.though C.because D.so )34.A.improve B.damage C.record D.warn )35.A.clean B.tidy 答 C.beautiful D.messy )36.A.pollute B.protect C.hide D.follow )37.A.allowed B.welcomed 拼 C.forbidden D.encouraged )38.A.break B.pack C.change D.keep )39.A.proposal B.seat C.joke D.test 哈 40.A.worse B.better D.busier 题 C.harder 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内 单词的正确形式。 Some people have no interest in sports.They think that sports make them 41. (tire)and smell bad.They say, "Playing sports is a total waste of time."To these people,I politely say,“You have not discovered the fun of sports！” Let me share 42. you a basketball game we played two weeks ago.Our parents and friends all came 43. cheer)for us.A lot of people 44. watch)at that time.We longed to win the game with such a large gathering. The game was nearly over and we were two 45. point)behind.Our coach called us together and said,"Okay, this is it!Either we score now 46. _the game is over. Let's work hard to score.Even if we don't score,at least we know that we 47. (try)our best already.Come on, boys.Don't think too much.48. (its)doesn't matter if we lose.Just do it.” Well,in the last minute of the game,we 49. (true)scored and the two teams tied 94-94.We went into overtime and we 50. (lose)at last.But after the game,all of us 51. (hug)by our coach excitedly.He told us 52. _he was so proud of us because he had never seen a team try 53. (hard)than us. To be honest,I get a lot of 54. please)from playing sports.It makes me strong and happy.So my advice is to choose a sport and keep 55. (do)it.Do remember it's never too late to play sports! 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 Plants need certain things to live,grow and stay healthy. The following pictures and information will show you what they need to survive. Plants use light to Plants need water to sur- make food.If you leave a vive and stay strong.When a plant near a window,it will plant does not get enough wa- bend and grow toward the ter,its stem will become soft light.It tries to get as much and hang down,and its leaves sunshine as possible. will also be soft and dry. 业类章 Plants will grow best when the temperature is All plants need air.They just right for them.Some use the gas carbon dioxide plants like hot weather, from air to make their own while others prefer cooler food,and they use oxygen from conditions. air to give off energy from food. )56.What can plants use air to do? A.Get food from the soil. B.Save energy from food. C.Control their temperature. D.Produce the food they need. ()57.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Historical discovery. B.Language learning. C.Biology research. D.Scientific contributions. ()58.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To compare different kinds of plants. B.To explain how plants get enough sunshine. C.To ask readers to grow more plants at home. D.To introduce basic needs for plants to survive. B With the development of science and technology,more and more changes have appeared in our lives.If you look closely,you'll find that our world is getting smarter all the time.Of course,our homes are getting smarter and smarter with the help of some smart devices(设备). The smart security (device makes it easier to see each other and communicate through home cameras from any- where.Have you ever locked your keys inside your home?Not a problem!The smart security device can lock or unlock the front door without a key. When it's cold outside,most people want their homes to be warm.A smart temperature controller(控制器)will re member what time people arrive home every day and make sure it's nice and warm when they walk in. Smart speakers also make homes smarter.They listen to a special word or phrase and then follow the order that is given to them.A smart speaker can understand "Please play my favourite music”or“Remind me to finish my homework later”. Living in a smart home sounds cool,doesn't it?As time goes on,we're sure to find more ways to make our homes smarter! ()59.What is making our world become smarter and smarter? A.The smart home. B.Communication. C.The smart speaker. D.Science and technology. ()60.What can the smart security device do? A.It can keep your home warm enough. B.It can lock or unlock the front door without a key. C.It can listen to a special word or phrase and fol- low orders. D.It can remember what time people arrive home every day. )61.What is the correct structure of the text?(1=Par- agraph 1) A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ C During the Zhou dynasty,there lived a man called Bole, -who was an expert at finding excellent horses. One day,the King of Chu wanted a thousand-li horse.He asked Bole to find one.Bole travelled across many states,but he didn't find a good horse at first. At last,a thin horse caught his eye on the road.It was pul- ling a cart (up a mountain,looking so tired that its hooves()shook with every step.But Bole went closer.To his surprise,the horse lifted its head,opened its eyes wide, and neighed(loudly,as if it was trying to tell him some- thing. Bole understood!He said to the owner,"This is no ordi- nary horse.It's bad at pulling carts,but it will be more power- ful than any other horse in war.The owner thought Bole was mad,but he agreed to sell the horse. However,when the king saw the horse in his palace,he frowned(鈹眉)angrily.“This horse is so weak that it can hardly walk.How can it be a thousand-li horse?" Bole explained to the king how badly the owner had trea- ted it.Still in doubt,the king let people take good care of the horse.A few days later,the horse grew strong and powerful.It could run as fast as lightning and fight bravely.Bole had helped the horse show its true ability. ()62.Why did the King of Chu ask Bole for help? A.Because Bole was good at finding great horses B.Because Bole was the king's best friend. C.Because Bole owned many thousand-li horses. D.Because Bole had served as the royal horse train- er for years. )63.What was the horse like when Bole first saw it? A.It was strong and fast. B.It was thin and tired. C.It was beautiful and gentle. D.It was injured and unable to stand. ()64.What does the underlined word "ordinary"proba- bly mean? A.Common. B.Unusual. C.Special. D.Extraordinary. )65.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Bole was not good at finding good horses. B.A thousand-li horse is the best horse in war. C.A true talent needs a chance to show its ability. D.Even the weakest-looking horse can win in battle. D What should you do if there's an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stam- pede(踩踏)？March25 every year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety. This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日).It aims to provide students with more safety knowledge. A survey showed that school accidents kill more elemen- tary and middle school students than anything else.The acci- dents usually come from stampedes,earthquakes,fires and sports injuries. What can we do to keep ourselves safe?I think staying calm is the most important when facing accidents.But differ- ent accidents have different self-protection advice. A stampede is possible anywhere.When students around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.Move to one side,and bend(弯曲)your body and legs. Earthquakes are common natural disasters.When you feel the ground shake,drop down,take cover under a desk and hold on.You should stay indoors until the shaking stops.If you are outdoors,don't stay near buildings,trees or power lines. In case of fire,follow the teachers'instructions,leave the classroom quickly.Cover your mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth and crawl()low under the smoke to breathe fresh air. Safety is everything.Let's take it seriously and grow up healthily and safely. )66.When is NDESEMSS? A.On March 5th. B.On March 15th. C.On March 25th. D.On May 25th. )67.The main school accidents come from ac- cording to the survey. ①Traffic accidents. ②Earthquakes. ③Fires. ④Sports injuries. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④D.②③④ )68.What should you do first if you fall down in a mov- ing crowd? A.Cover your head. B.Run to a corner. C.Stand up quickly. D.Push others away. )69.Which of the following is an opinion? A.You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. B.Different accidents have different self-protection advice. C.Staying calm is the most important when facing accidents. D.NDESEMSS aims to provide students with more safety knowledge. )70.What's the best title for this passage? A.How to Be brave B.How to Protect Yourself C.How to Learn Well D.How to Run away from Accidents 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 It's easy to see the fun in buying a huge ice cream or go- ing shopping with friends,but saving money can be even more exciting.That's because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to all kinds of adventures. The key to successful saving is setting a goal.Get a pen and paper,and write down how much it costs.Then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.Some weeks later you might decide to save a little more than planned so that you can reach your goals even faster. To avoid accidentally spending your savings,it's a good idea to keep them separate from the rest of your money.For example,you could do this by using a money box or a savings account. When you save your money in a savings account,you have the opportunity to earn interest ()This is money that a bank pays you for leaving the money there and the longer you leave money in a savings account,the more interest you will earn.Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids'future. If you're new to saving,start off by thinking of some fun goals,like taking a holiday or going to a concert.Every penny you save brings you one step closer to reaching your goal and what could be more exciting than that? 71.What is the key to successful saving? 72.How could you avoid accidentally spending your savings? 弥 73.What can you get when you save money in a savings ac- count? 74.Why do some parents set up a savings account for kids? 75.How do you plan to deal with your money after reading the text?（至少2点) 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mum,guess what?Mr Wang showed us some traffic ac- 线 cidents in the class meeting. B:Really?76. A:By watching videos.How terrible! B:77. A:Most accidents happen because some people are very care- less. 内 B:Can you give me some examples? A:78. Some people like playing with mobile phones even if they cross the street.Some people often run red lights when riding e-bikes. B:79. A:Yes,we must wear helmets when riding e-bikes.If someone doesn't do it,he will break the traffic laws. 不 B:Everyone should follow the traffic rules.That way,there will be fewer traffic accidents. A:Um,safety comes first. B:80. We should always keep safety in mind. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 得 81.每到夏天，总有些地方洪水肆虐。如何在洪水中保护自己呢？ 你们班在英语课上就这一问题进行了讨论。请你根据以下提 示，写一篇英语短文，表达自己的观点。 How to Protect Ourselves in Floods Before the disaster During the disaster 答 Ooften watch the news about ●move to higher places the flood at once prepare water,food and ●don't try to swim medicine ●… 要求：1.包含所有给出的提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。 题 Good morning,everyone!Floods happen nearly every summer.Today I'd like to talk about how to protect our- selves in floods.M:Wear sunglasses because the sunshine is very bright 41.held 42.took 43.rules 44.facing 45.with W:All right.No problem. 46.will be 47.by 48.carefully 49.necessary M:Shall I call a taxi for you or drive you to the city centre? 50.us 51.could 52.meaningful 53.If 54.Safety W:No.I can take a bus with Diana 55.how M:OK. 56.B 57.D58.A59.B60.B61.C62.A Q:13.What is the weather like now? 63.C【解析】根据“Just as the old Chinese saying‘Once the 14.What does the man ask Lisa to do? Awakening of Insects comes,spring ploughing()nev- 15.How will Lisa go to the city centre? er rests' says,it is the major time for spring farming ac 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 tivities.”可知，正如中国古话所说“惊蛰一到，春耕不停” W:John,would you like to listen to a story? 这是春季农事活动的主要时间，所以major意为“主要的 M:I'd love to.Mom.What's the story about? 与Main意思相近。故选C W:It is named Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 64.A 65.B66.C67.C68.A M:The suns?But there is only one sun 69.C 【解析】通读全文可知，本文的核心主体是一款能帮助解 W:Long long ago,there were ten suns.Every day,one of 决亲子矛盾、改善家庭关系的新应用程序。因此C项“A them shone in the sky New App for Better Family Life”最适合作本文标题。故 M:Really? 先 W:Yes.But one day,ten suns appeared together.It was so 70.D hot that all the living things couldn't live on the earth.Hou 71.A（special)light Yi was good at shooting.He wanted to save the whole 72.It tells us "Keep going,and never give up. world. 73.It shines not only on the volleyball court,but also in class M:He is so bravel rooms,offices and every corner of life. W:Yeah.So he kept on shooting the suns.Finally,there was 74.They become a light too.They help other people and light only one sun left in the sky.Ever since then,the sun rises up their way. and sets every day.People enjoy their work and live on 75.The Chinese national table tennis team is a "light"for the earth happily. me.They always support each other and never give up in Q:16.How many suns shone in the sky every day in the begin- games.Their spirit inspires me to keep going when facing ning? challenges and gives me strength to follow my dreams. 17.What do we know about Hou Yi? 策不唯 18.What's the relationship between the two speakers? 76.May I speak to Sally? 第三节听短文和问题 ,选择正确答案 77.What were you doing at eleven last night? 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 78.Why did you stay outside? Hello,everyone.Welcome to Animal Home.I'll tell you 79.Was it serious? some of the public rules.First,you're supposed to speak in a 80.You're right. low voice in public.Second,you'd better walk on the right 81.One possible version: side in the hallways.Third,you're expected to keep the envi- My favourite season-spring ronment clean.So please put rubbish into your own bags There are four seasons in a year.My favourite season is When visiting Night Room,please remember to turn off your spring. flashlight when you take a photo.If you finish the visit,please When spring comes,the weather becomes warm and sun- go back to our bus.The bus driver will wait for you.OK.I ny.The wind blows gently,and everything starts to grow.Peo- hope you'll have a good time here. ple often take off their heavy coats and go outside to enjoy Q:19.What is the speaker? the fresh air.In spring,people usually do many fun activities 20.Which public rule is mentioned? Some fly kites in the park,while others plant trees or flowers 21.What are they going to do next? Children like running on the grass and playing games 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 I love spring because it brings hope and beauty.Every- My name is Wang Lei.I'm interested in using the inter thing looks colourful.Spring makes me happy! net.I write blogs on the internet three times a week.In my 期未综合素养评价（五） spare time,I usually chat online with my friends in English.In 听力材料 this way,I have improved my English a lot.Sometimes,I also 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 play games on the internet.It is a good way to relax.Some- 1.What's the weather like in spring? times I keep on using the computer for a long time,and my 2.What does the girl think of the rules? eyes get dry.So I often use the internet for less than an hour 3.Where did the story happen? every time.It's a good way to protect my eyes 4.How do you connect with your uncle in Australia? Q:22.How often does Wang Lei write blogs on the internet? 23.Who does Wang Lei usually chat with online? 5.What do you do with your money? 第二节 24.What does Wang Lei do to relax? 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 25.How long does Wang Lei use the internet every time? 第四节听短文填空 W:Was it sunny or rainy when you were on vacation,Tim? M:It was not sunny or rainy.It was windy in Shijiazhuang. 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 Q:6.How was the weather in Shijiazhuang during Tim's vaca- There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning in the Sunshine Town last Saturday.It began to rain at 6:00 a.m. 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 and the rain lasted for about fifteen hours.So a big flood hap- W:I saw some new buses today.You know,they're electric pened in the river running through the town.The flood buses,different from the traditional ones. washed away the crops along the bank of the river.A lot of M Wow!How did you know that? cows and pigs were also washed away.In a village,some peo- W:I saw the news in the newspaper.These buses are quieter ple were trapped.What was worse,twenty of them were hurt. and cleaner. They were in great danger if help didn't come.They had to Q:7.How did the girl get the news? climb to the top of the hill behind the village.Luckily,the rain 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 stopped at 21:00 p.m.and help came soon after.They were M:Hi.Lingling!How was your weekend? sate. W:It was OK,but I hurt my knee.I went to the park to try ice 参考答案 skating and fell a few times 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACAAB M:Oh,no.Will you try ice skating again? 16-20 ACCCB 21-25 BCBAA W:Yes,I will.My good friend Li Ran encouraged me 26.storm 27.fifteen/15 28.running 29.crops 30.safe M:I hope you will be more careful next time. 31.A【解析】A.thought back to回想起；B.heard of听说； W:Thank you!I'll take it slow and not push myself too hard C.dreamt about梦想；D.looked forward to盼望。 根据 Q:8.Which part of Lingling's body was hurt? “paused for a moment”和“continued”可知，此处是指他回 9.Who encouraged Lingling to try ice skating again? 想起冒险经历。故选A 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 32.C33.D34.A35.C36.C37.C38.A39.D W:What are you reading,Mark? 40.C【解析】A.honest诚实的；B.suitable合适的；C.smart M:I'm reading a book about animals.Animals are important 聪明的；D.brave勇敢的。根据“‘It was the kind of ques- t011s. tion a child would ask.I was very disappointed.’”可知，旅 W:Well,I think plants are more important than animals.Many 行者觉得小矮人的想法很幼稚，即“不聪明”。故选C。 animals get food from plants. M:Yes,you are right,and if there are no plants,our environ- chine and suddenly became as small as a tennis ball.The chil- ment will become terrible. dren tried to press the button again to change him back,but it W:So we must plant more trees and protect them.It's Tree- didn't work.The girl put the boy in her messy schoolbag to planting Day next Thursday.Let's go and plant trees in the take him home.The journey was terrible for the boy,who park.shall we? cried the whole way.When they got home,the girl couldn't M:That's a good idea.I'll search for some information about find the boy in the bag because it was so jumbled.After tid- how to plant trees on the interet before we do it. ying up the bag,she finally found him. W:OK.I'll buy some tools to plant trees that day. The next day,they returned to the secret house and met a Q:10.What is the book that Mark is reading about? nice scientist.The scientist quickly helped the boy return to 11.When is the Tree planting Day? his normal size.The children learned the importance of keep- 12.What will Mark do before they plant trees? ing things in order. 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 参考答案 M:Kate,I'm afraid I can't go to Jenny's party 1 -5 BAACA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BCACC W:What's the matter,Henry? 16-20 ABCCB 21-25 CACCB M:We planned to see my grandparents on July 1st.Could you 26.accident 27.press 28.terrible 29.bag 30.importance go with me to buy a gift and give it to Jenny? 31.A32.B W:Sure.I haven't bought the gift either.What do you want to 33.C【解析】A.put up张贴；B.put off推迟；C.put out扑灭 buv? D.put on穿上。根据“If there is a small fire”可知，此处指 M:A hand-painted bag.Let's go to 597 Market.There are 采取行动将火熄灭，防止火势扩大。故选C many things made by hand. 34.B35.A36.C37.A38.B39.B40.A W:597 Market?Is it near the sports centre? 41.made 42.who 43.useful 44.invention 45.easily M:No,it's beside the art centre W:Sounds good.Jenny likes that kind of things.If there are 46.about 47.was built 48.smaller 49.a 50.but 51.example 52.convenience 53.interesting 54.As special scarves,I would choose one for her. 55 create M:OK,let's go. 56.B57.D58.C59.B60.C61.D62.D Q:13.When will Henry leave to see his grandparents? 63.D【解析】根据“But if you break the rules or do some 14.What does Kate want to buy for Jenny? thing inaccurate,your teacher will not praise you.”可知， 15.What can we get from the conversation? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 此处表示如果你违反规则或者做错事，老师就不会表杨你， W:Look!I have a new machine. 因此inaccurate意为“错误的”，与Wrong意思相近。故选D。 64.A65.B66.C67.A68.C69.B M:Wow,it looks strange.What is it used for? 70.B W:It is used for making dumplings. 【解析】通读全文可知，文章既介绍了货币发展历史，又 M: 在最后提醒“we should use it wisely' Where did you buy it? ,说明作者写作目的 W:I bought it in Jingyouke Supermarket. 是介绍货币历史并倡导合理使用金钱。故选B。 M:How long have you had it? 71.It is very hot and wet. W:For two weeks. 72.They might feel unhappy M:Do you know where it was made? 73.Fat people W:Let me have a look.Oh,it was made in Beijing. 74.When a very strong wind came. M:Have you ever used it? 75.I want to know more about the influence on intelligence. W:Yes.I have already used it three times.And the dumplings The strong wind makes IQ high.That's cool..(答案不唯一) made by the machine are delicious. 76.Did you win?/Did your team win?/Were you the winner? M:That sounds great.I want to get one too. 77.Why didn't you win?/Why did you lose the game?/What Q:16.What is the machine used for? was the reason for losing the game? 17.How long has the woman had it? 78.No,he wasn't. 18.How many times has the woman used it? 79.What did he say? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 80.You're right./OK,I will./Sure,I will. 请听第 篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 81.One possible version: Last December.it didn't stop snowing.The road was icy Growing Up with a Good Book Oliver fell off his bike and hurt his leg!Oliver had to stay in Dear friends, bed for two weeks.At first,Oliver didn't mind.He just lay in As the saying goes,"Books are the ladder of human pro bed and watched football games on TV.But after several gress."Now I'm happy to share my favourite book with you. days,Oliver began to get quite bored.But,on Saturday morn It is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,a classic novel by ing,Peter,one of the players in the football team arrived!He Lewis Carroll.I've had this book for two years brought Oliver a gift-a pair of really cool football shoes! What makes it special is its magical world full of surpri- Oliver's best friend Marcus came too.He agreed to lend his ses.Alice's journey teaches me to be brave and curious.When picture books to Oliver.That afternoon,Oliver had another she faces challenges like the cueen of Hearts she never gives surprise.His teacher appeared!He brought something for Ol- up. iver as well,but it was some maths homework! Talent lies in words,and wisdom lies in books.This book Q:19.What was Oliver doing when he hurt his leg? is like a friend who encourages me to dream big.Every time I 20.What did Peter give Oliver? read it,I find new ideas.It's a key to imagination 21.Who came to visit Oliver on Saturday afternoon? Thank voul 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题 自主复习与创新拓展（一） Hello everyone,I'm Bill.I work in the library and today 听力材料 I'd like to tell you something about our library and show you 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 how to use it.In the first room,you can find all kinds of dic- 1.The ten-year-old boy won the first prize in the swimming tionaries,guides and even telephone books.You may use competition. these books only in this room.Let's go to the next room.It's a 2.What do you like most about spring? reading room.Different kinds of newspapers and magazines 3.How long has Lucy borrowed this book? are kept here.You can get them by yourselves.But they 4.What's the trouble with you,Nancy? mustn't be taken out of the room.Now we are in the third 5.What should we do if we are indoors in an earthquake? room.You can borrow novels and storybooks here.You can 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 borrow at most three books at a time and keep them for two 青听 第一组对话，回答第6小题。 weeks. M:What were you doing when the car accident happened? Q:22.Where can the visitors find telephone books? W:I was eating lunch. 23.What kind of book can be taken out of the library? Q:6.What happened while the girl was eating lunch? 24.How many books can people borrow at most at a time? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 25.How long can people keep the books they borrowed? W:Would you mind not smoking here? 第四节听短文填空 M:Oh.sorry!I'll put it out right away 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 W:It's not allowed in public place.You can smoke in smoking One day,a girl and a boy were playing in a park when room they found a secret house by accident.Inside the house,they M:OK.Thanks. saw a strange machine.The boy pressed a button on the ma- Q:7.What are they talking about? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 M:Alice,do you like reading Chinese poems? W:Sure,I began to read Chinese poems at an early age. M:Me too.I began to read them at the age of four W:Oh,you were one year earlier than me.What was the first poem you read? M:Thoughts on a Tranguil Night. W: I know it.Li Bai wrote it. M:Yes,he is a great poet in Chinese history.He wrote many famous poems. W:You are right.Oh,here comes our maths teacher.Let's go back to our seats and get ready for the lesson. Q:8.When did Alice begin to read Chinese poems? 9.What's the relationship between the speakers? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 M:What are you reading,Mary? W:Well.I am reading a book about inventions in China. M:Did you get anything interesting? W:Sure.It is said that Lu Ban's wife invented the first um- brella about 3,500 years ago. M.Wow.was the umbrella different from the one we use now? W:Yes,the book says that the umbrella was made of wood in stead of plastic. M:Sounds interesting.Can I borrow this book when you've finished? W:That's for sure. M:Thank you.The school bus is coming.Let's go to school first. w.Okay Q:10.How long have we had umbrellas? 11.What does the boy want to do after Mary finishes the book? 12.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 W:Hi,Dad.Before I go to high school,I plan to do a part- time job during the coming summer vacation M:What kind of job.Jane? W:I am going to help my uncle sell computers M:Sounds good.But why do you need such a job? W:My classmate Jenny is going back to Canada.I want to buy a nice gift for her.So I need some money. M:Nice girl.What do you want to buy? W Something special.Because she is my best friend M:What is it? W:What about a watch?She'll think of me when she looks at the fime M:That's a good idea Q:13.What does Jane plan to do this summer vacation? 14.Who has a company that sells computers? 15.Why does Jane need money? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题 M:How was school today,Lisa? W:It was so fun!We got to paint pictures of our favourite fruits in art class. Oh yeah?Did you paint an apple? W:No,Dad.Apples aren't my favourite fruits anymore.I paint- ed a strawberry this time! M:A strawberry?That's a great choice!Did you find it hard to colour the picture? W. A little,but I loved how it turned out M. That sounds great!What else did you do today? W We read a poem in English class.It's called "The Orange" M:Ah,I love that poem.Did you enjoy it? W:I did,but it was a little hard to follow. M:Don't worry.The more you read,the easier it is to under- stand. Q:16.What is Lisa's favourite fruit now? 17.In which class did Lisa read a poem? 18.What's the relationship between the two speakers? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 请听第 篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 Hi,Craig.If you want to become a driver,you should learn to drive carefully and understand some rules about driv ing.First,you must go to the driver's training school and get a driving license before you drive a car,because you should study the traffic rules.Second,you must follow the traffic rules and don't run through red traffic lights,or a traffic acci- dent may happen.Third,you mustn't drive after drinking. Fourth,don't answer the phone or make a phone call while driving.Finally,you must be careful and patient.If you follow the suggestions above,you will become a good driver. Q:19.What should the man do if he wants to be a driver? 20.When mustn't the man drive according to the passage? 21.How many suggestions are mentioned? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 Hi,Paul.How's everything going?I miss you so much. This is Max speaking.This morning I received a telephone call from my parents,who are both over seventy.They told me that there was a rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken heavily.As the only son of my parents,I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties.So I will have to stay there from June 23rd to 27th Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time,I should at least help with the repair work.I believe my rela- tives in the village and my neighbours will come to help as well.I hope you won't worry about me when you get this mes- sage.See you soon. Q:22.How old are the speaker's parents? 23.What happened at the speaker's home village? 24.How long will the speaker stay at home? 25.What can the speaker do to help? 第四节 听短文填空 请听 篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.It is healthy for our mind and body.If we often exercise,we can do better in tests and schoolwork. There are many ways to exercise.We can walk.run swim or play ball games.How should we exercise in our free time?Here are some tips.We have to like what we are doing. It's best to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of sports and we'll find one,two or even three sports that are right for us.Also,we should start with the easiest sports and then do other hard sports. 参考答案 1-5 ACBAB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 AABAC 16-20 ACBCA 21-25 CCABA 26.better 27.swim 28.Like 29.thirty/30 30.nght 31.A32.B33.C 34.B【解析】A.improve提高：B.damage损害：C.record记 录；D.warm警告。根据语境可知，虚假信息对人们的声誉 会有不良影响。故选B。 35.D 36.B 37 【解析】A.allowed允许；B.welcomed欢迎；C.forbid- den禁止；D.encouraged鼓励。根据“because the birds spread diseases”可知 ,鸽子会传播疾病。 因此在旧金山喂 鸽子是被禁止的。故选C。 38.D39.A40.B 41.tired 42.with 43.to cheer 44.were watching 45.points 46.or 47.have tried 48.It 49.truly 50.lost 51.were hugged 52.that 53.harder 54.pleasure 55.doing 56.D 57.C58.D59.D 60.B 61.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段总体介绍了随着科学 技术的发展，我们的世界变得越来越智能，尤其是智能家居 设备；第二、 三、四段分别介绍了智能安全设备、智能温度控 制器和智能音箱等智能家居设备的功能和特，点；第五段总结 金文 ,展望了未米能象居的更多可能性。 因此，文章的结 分一总” 。故选B。 62.A 63.B 64.A 【解析】根据上下文可知，伯乐认为这匹马虽然拉车不 行：但在战争中会比任何马都强大，说明它不是一匹“普通 ”马。 因此ordinary意为“普通的，平常的 .与Common 意思相近。故选A。 65.C 66.C67.D68.A 69.C 【解析】事实是客观已存在的信息，观，点是作者的主观判 断。选项C“Staying calm is the most important when fa- cing accidents.”是作者提出的主观看法。故选C 70.B 71.Setting a goal is the key to successful saving. 72.By keeping the savings separate from the rest of my money. 73.I can get the opportunity to earn interest. 74.Because they want to put some money away for their kids' future. 75.I'll set a goal and save most of my money in a savings ac- count.I'll use it for a meaningful trip in the future. 不唯一) 76.How did Mr Wang show you the traffic accidents? 77.Why did most of the accidents happen? 78.Sure. 79.Do we have to wear helmets when riding e-bikes? 80.You're right. 81.One possible version: Good morning,everyone!Floods happen nearly every summer.Today I'd like to talk about how to protect ourselves M:Yes,you really know a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival. in floods. How do you know? Firstly,we should often watch the news about the flood. W:From the radio this morning.All the news is about it. We need to prepare water,food and medicine before the dis- Q:13.How many girls are there in the team? aster comes.Secondly,when there is flood,we must move to 14.Where will Sarah's team go after the race? higher places and stay there to wait for rescue.Remember not 15.How does the girl know about the festival? to try to swim through the floodwater.Thirdly,if the flood 请听第六组对话.回答第16~18小题。 washes us away,we should keep calm.We can catch some- M:Hello,I'm Liu Ming from TATV.What's your name?Can I thing made of wood because it can help us get out of the wa- ask you some questions? ter.If we need help,we can also call the police. W:Of course.I'm Li Fen.Go ahead. 自主复习与创新拓展（二） M:You know there was a rainstorm in the area.What were 听力材料 you doing when the storm came? 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 W:I was walking in the park at that time.There was no light 1.What were you doing yesterday at the time of the rain- It felt like midnight.Few people were in the park. storm? M:Can you tell me what happened? 2.Can you help me carry this box? W:Yes.The wind blew strongly.Fallen trees,broken win- 3.You should drink more hot water with honey. dows and rubbish were everywhere. 4.I think the class rules are so strict M: That's terrible.What are you going to do next? 5.Why does Jack enioy fables? W:Well.I'll clean up the park with my friends.I have to leave 第二 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 now. 请听第 组对话，回答第6小题。 M:OK.Thanks for your support.Bye! M:I bought a computer yesterday. Q:16.Whatis Liu Ming? W: Great!I am going to buy one. 17.What was Li Fen doing at the time of the rainstorm? M:Yes,you should.I think it's the greatest invention in the 18.Who will Li Fen clean up the park with? 第三节 world. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 Q:6.What does the man think is the greatest invention in the 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 Once upon a time,there was a poor man.He had an or- world? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 ange tree in his garden.On the tree,there were many oran- W:What a beautiful blue sweater! ges.One day,he found one of his oranges was much bigger M:Yes.Do you want to try it on? than the others.It was as big as the football.Nobody had seen such a big orange.The poor man took the orange to the king. W:OK.It looks really nice Q:7.Where does the conversation probably take place? The king was so pleased that he gave the man a lot of money 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 for it.When a rich man heard of it.he said to himself."It's on- W:Welcome to Hangzhou Museum.Please get your bag ly an orange.Why did the king give so much money for it?If I through the security check first. take my gold cup to the king,he will give me more money M:Okay.Can I take photos of the exhibitions in the museum? The next day when the king received the gold cup,he said to W:It's okay,but you're not allowed to touch them.or you'll the rich man,"What a beautiful cup!I'll show you something wonderful.Please take this great orange. be fined. Q:19.What was special about one of the poor man's oranges? M:I got it.I'll be careful. W:Everyone,please show your ID card. 20.Why did the rich man take his gold cup to the king? M:Okay,but it's for what? 21.What might the rich man feel at last? W:With your ID card,entry to our museum is free.One ID 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 It was raining heavily while Tina was walking to school card,one ticket. that Friday morning.Just while Tina was crossing the road M:That's fine.Any other things should I pay attention to? near Central Bank,a taxi came around the corner.Suddenly,it W:You can't speak loudly when you're on a visit. hit a tree.Tina ran to the taxi to help at once.The driver's M:I won't.Thank you for telling me. head was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. Q:8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A boy was crying for help and it seemed that his arm was 9.What does the man show his ID card for? badly hurt.His mother's right leg was badly hurt.While Tina 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 W:Tom,have you decided yet which book to write about for was taking care of them,a young woman called 120.Two po- licemen soon arrived to control the traffic.About twenty mi- English class? nutes later,the doctors came.The driver and the passengers M:Yes.Little Woman.I've already finished reading it. were sent to the hospital.When Tina got to school,it was al- W:Well,you are fast.What's it about? ready 8:50.She was late for half an hour.But after she told M:It's about four sisters growing up.It's really good,so I her teacher Mr Zhang what happened,he let her in and said couldn't put it down.Which book did you choose? she was such a great girl. W:I chose Treasure Island,but I haven't finished reading it Q:22.What happened when Tina was going to school? yet.I've read thirty pages. M:Have you at least read the back of the book to see what's 23.How many people were hurt in the accident? 24.Who called 120? it about? 25.What time did Tina's class begin? W:Yes.I have.It looks interesting. 第四节 听短文填空 M:You should hurry up.You should hand in the book report 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题 in two weeks. Technology has changed our life.There are many useful W:Okay,I will read quickly.Shall we read books together in inventions.They make our life easy and colourful.The tele- the library? phone was invented in 1876.It makes it possible to talk to our M:Great. friends who live far away.The TV was invented around 1927. Q:10.Which book has Tom chosen to write about for English With the TV we can know everything that happens at home class? and abroad.The computer was invented in 1946.Almost every 11.How many pages has the girl finished reading? family has a computer now.Do you know when the bike was 12.How soon should the book report be handed in? invented?The first bike was invented in 1790.It was made of 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 wood.But now the bikes have become more and more beauti- W:Have you heard that there is a dragon boat race this after- ful.I think the most useful invention is the car.The first car was noon? invented in 1885.Cars make travelling easy and convenient. M:Yes,Sarah.It is to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, 参考答案 right? 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BACBC W:Yes.Will you take part in it? 16-20 BACBA 21-25 CBABA M:Sure.There are 12 girls and 11 boys in my dragon boat 26.possible 27.everything 28.Almost 29.wood team. 30.travelling W:Sounds exciting. 31.A M:Yeah,after the race,we will go to the restaurant nearby to 32.B【解析】A.connected联系；B.included包括；C.advised have a big dinner. 建议：D.formed形成。根据“nearly5O0 rescuers(救援者) W:Um,you must eat zongei. rushed to help.The team..”以及“83 divers(潜水员)and