期末综合素养评价(3)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（冀教版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 高升无航 期末综合素养评价（三） 做好题考高分 循序渐进 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 弥 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总分 得分 ! 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 叩 封 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）》 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 The 24 Solar Terms were added to the UNESCO List of In- tangible Cultural Heritage in 2016.They are a set of 31 线 made by ancient Chinese people to mark the changes of nature. Each term has a special name and meaning.For example, Start of Spring is the first term.It tells people that winter is over and spring 32.Birds start to sing,and flowers begin to 33.People usually welcome spring by flying kites or having spring outings. 救 Summer Solstice is the longest day of the year.On this 内 day,the sun shines 34 than on any other day.People in some places have the tradition of eating cold noodles to 35 cool. Autumn Equinox is a key term for farmers.At this time, the crops are almost 36.The days and nights are of equal length.Farmers are busy 37 the crops before the cold win- 不 ter comes. Winter Solstice is the shortest day of the year.After this day,the days get 38 and the nights get shorter.It is a tra- 量 dition for many families to get together and eat dumplings. The 24 Solar Terms are more than just a calendar.They are a 39 of Chinese wisdom.They help us understand the 得 40 between humans and nature. )31.A.rules B.signs C.tools D.marks )32.A.arrives B.leaves C.hides D.disappears )33.A.close B.break C.blossom D.shut )34.A.lower B.longer C.higher D.shorter 答 )35.A.stay B.turn C.look D.feel )36.A.fresh B.ready C.modern D.classical )37.A.cutting B.collecting C.watering D.planting )38.A.colder B.warmer C.longer D.hotter )39.A.symbol B.result C.problem D.reason 题 )40.A.distance B.connection 88 C.difference D.competition 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内 单词的正确形式。 Most people don't take first aid 41. (train)be- cause they are busy.Some even think only doctors need 42. learn)first aid.But in fact,everyone should learn first aid because it is 43. (help).Here are the advantages 44. learning first aid. ◆Help to save lives First aid helps you save lives.45. give)some- one first aid can help him or her get better soon.First aid training teaches us how to keep calm in 46. emer- gency). Help someone feel better Not every accident 47. injury needs treatment in the hospital.But it 48. (not mean)you should not try to help someone injured,even 49. the injury isn't very serious.You can use first aid to help 50. someone) in need,for example,a patient in great 51. (painful) or a child crying because of a cold. Keep a situation from 52. （get)worse Sometimes,if a person doesn't receive first aid 53. time,his or her condition will get worse 54. (immedi- ate).If you offer him or her basic 55. 。 _（medicine) care,you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A Fly High Dear students,our time is done, Proud of you,I wish you to shine like the sun, Believe in yourself and take flight(起飞)， Face hard things,and it will be bright. You learn new things as you grow tall, Open your wings,show the world you Make mistakes,it's okay to fall, Get back up,you'll learn it all. My dear students,as you leave this place, Hope you find joy in every embrace(拥抱)， Keep asking“why”,keep your mind wide, Wisdom walks right by your side. )56.According to the rhythm(韵律)， can be put in the blank(空白处). A.show B.call C.see D.care )57.The tone(语气)of the poem is full of A.anger B.worry C.fun D.hope ( )58.“”shows we should face difficulties brave- ly. A.Make mistakes,it's okay to fall. B.Wisdom walks right by your side. C.Hope you find joy in every embrace. D.Face hard things,and it will be bright. B Earthquakes happen all the time around the world.Some- times they are so small that people can't feel them at all.But when a serious earthquake happens,it can be very sudden and dangerous. Luckily,there are some safety tips to follow if an earth- quake comes.If you are indoors,hide under a strong desk and hang on to its legs.Or you can sit in the corner of the walls.If you are outdoors,find an open area and stay away from trees, power lines and tall buildings.In this way,you can keep off danger more easily. You should also prepare an emergency kit at home.The kit should have enough food and water for several days,a flashlight,a knife,a strong rope and other useful things.Being prepared may help save your life when an earthquake hap- pens. Most importantly,students need to take part in safety training at school.It can help you put your safety knowledge into practice.For example,when the strong shaking stops,you shouldn't move around right away because there may be after- shocks. ()59.We can't feel some earthquakes because A.they happen in faraway places B.they are too small C.they happen under the sea D.they stop very quickly ()60.Why do students need to take part in safety training at school? A.Because it can make school life more interest- ing. B.Because it can help them put safety knowledge into practice. C.Because it can help them get good grades. D.Because it can teach them how to use the emer- gency kit. ( )61.What's the best title of the passage? A.The harm of serious earthquakes B.When earthquakes usually happen C.Safety tips for earthquakes D.How to prepare an emergency kit C A recent survey asked 300 middle school students what they would do if they received 500 yuan as a gift.The answers were different.About 38%said they would save at least half of it.Nearly 35%planned to spend most of it on things they liked,such as books,sports shoes or online games.Another 17%wanted to use part of the money to buy gifts for family members or friends.The rest were unsure. At first sight,the results may seem ordinary,but they tell us something important.Teenagers do not all think about mon- ey in the same way.Some see it mainly as a tool for immediate enjoyment.Others connect it with future needs or with caring for other people.Neither response is completely wrong.The real question is whether students can explain their choices and take responsibility for them. For this reason.some schools have started small financial- literacy activities.Students discuss everyday situations,such as whether to save for a long-term goal or buy something they want now.They are also asked to make simple budgets and re- flect on their decisions.The purpose is not to turn teenagers into economists.It is to help them become thoughtful decision- makers who understand both the value and the limits of mon- ey. ()62.According to the survey,the largest group of students planned to A.save at least half of the gift money B.give all the money to family members C.spend everything on online games D.refuse to accept the money ()63.Why does the writer say "Neither response is com- pletely wrong”? A.Because all students received the same amount of money. B.Because money decisions depend on reasons and responsibility. C.Because surveys are not always believable. D.Because students are too young to make choices. ()64.What is the purpose of the school activities men- tioned in paragraph 3? A.To train students to become business leaders. B.To help students memorize economic terms. C.To guide students to think more carefully about money decisions. D.To persuade students to save every yuan they receive. ()65.In which part of a magazine would this passage most probably appear? A.Health and Exercise B.School Life and Society C.Travel Around the World D.Films and Entertainment D DGames and sports teach people a lot of useful skills,as well as helping them to keep healthy. 2Lots of people love team sports.They enjoy being a member of a team,so they have the chance to take part in the matches and events.They also enjoy sharing the success or failure with others.While playing,people have to support each other.The members can get courage from the team.If they can't do that,they can never win.Team games also teach you that losing is not the end of the world.You will always have another chance and you will be more successful against your competitors next time. 3However,there are many people who just don't like team sports.They have to find other ways to exercise.Perhaps they had a terrible experience with a kind of sport when they were younger.Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they're not very good at a sport.Team sports are usually about competitions,and for some people,this is too stressful. So individual activities are more suitable for them.For exam- ple,some people prefer jumping rope in the park and many people enjoy exercising in their houses by following work-out (videos posted online.Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day,so you can have your own trainer without leaving your own house. 4As we know,there are many types of exercise.No mat- ter what sports you choose,you'll always lead an active life! ()66.Why do some people love team sports? A.Team sports make it easier to succeed. B.They can get courage from matches. C.They enjoy sharing success or failure. D.They want to play against competitors. ()67.Which word is close to the meaning of the under- lined word“individual”？ A.Personal. B.Indoor. C.Online. D.Special. ()68.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.There are different individual activities. B.Many people prefer individual games. C.Team sports are stressful sometimes. D.Different activities have different advantages. )69.What's the structure of this text? ② A.①-②/ 1④ B.①③ ④ c0}@ 8③-④ )70.What is the theme of the text? A.Building up team work spirits. B.Taking exercise in your house. C.Turning failure into success. D.Living an active life with sports. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people post things online.Online sharing is a part of our daily life now.Different kinds of apps and websites make communication easier than before.We can share interesting things with others.We can also give personal opinions. The internet connects us with friends,family,and even people in other countries.Sometimes,when people win a prize or do well in a test,they may share the happy news.Especially when they take beautiful photos,they often post them to share. However,not everything online is kind-some posts can be hurtful(使人受伤的).They may have bad influences,you know,bring people down or make others feel sad.Sometimes people post things without thinking carefully.They say they just want to play a joke and make others laugh.But these are not good reasons. Good online shares can make the online world warm and friendly,while bad ones can bring problems to others.So when we want to share something on the internet,we should think twice before sharing.We should be careful with our actions.If something is not true,we should never create or spread it.Re- member,always respect others'feelings.If we can't do this, maybe we're not ready to share online yet. 71.What makes communication easier than before? 弥 72.Who does the internet connect us with? 73.What bad influences may the hurtful posts have? 74.What should we never do if something is not true? 封 75.What do you think is a“good online share”？Please give one example. 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对线 话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom:Hello,Kate!What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday af- ternoon? Kate:76. Tom:What's the name of it? Kate:Alice in Wonderland.77. 内 Tom:No,I haven't.Who wrote it? Kate:It was written by the famous English writer Lewis Car- roll. Tom:78. Kate:It's about a girl named Alice.She falls through a rabbit hole into a magic world. 不 Tom:79. Kate:I think it is interesting and I want to read it again and again. Tom:80. May I borrow it from you? Kate:Of course.I'll take it to you when I finish reading it. 得 Tom:Thank you. 第五部分写作（满分15分）》 书面表达 81.假设你是李华，学校英语社团要举办以“Rules Make Our Life Better'”为主题的征文活动，请你根据所学内容，写一篇短文 介绍公共规则与交通规则。 答 要求：1.词数80左右； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3.必须包含以下要点： 1 ①公共规则（不同场所的标识与作用）； ②交通规则（不同道路使用者的注意事项）； ③对规则的看法。 题 Rules Make Our Life Better imore than two hundred stories.You may already know some keep healthy.Besides,it's also good for the environment be- of these stories.such as The bou Who cried Wolf and The Fox cause it can greatly reduce air pollution.What's more,it's very and the Grapes. easy to park and helps to avoid traffic jams. Many of the stories in Aesop's Fables come from ancient However,we should ride slowly.Remember to wear hel- Greece.Although the stories are very old,they're still popular. mets!It's important for us to obey the traffic rules. Over the years,they showed up in many different languages In a word,we can benefit a lot from cycling.Let's get on and countries.Today,people all over the world still read them. bicycles and enjoy cycling! These stories are fun to read.The main characters are 期末综合素养评价（三） usually animals.The stories are also quite short and simple. 听力材料 But they all have important life lessons and teach us how to 第 一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 live a good life. 1.What was your mother doing when you got home? Q:22.How many stories are there in Aesop's Fables? 2.Who told Jenny the story? 23.Which of the following is NOT a story from Aesop's Fables? 3.How much is this seedling? 24.Where do the stories mainly come from? 4.Were potato chips invented by accident? 25.Who are the main characters in most of the stories? 5.Let's teach the kids what to do in an earthquake 第四节听短文填空 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听 第二节 一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 所黛对答 一组对话，回答第6小题。 Have you ever experienced being in a sandstorm?On February 21st,2026,a strong sandstorm hit many places in W:No,she's gone shopping.She says she needs a pair of new Shanxi.The sky turned dark yellow at once,and heavy dust trousers. filed the air,making people feel uncomfortable and scared.In Q:6.What does Mom need to buy? northern Shanxi,the strong winds blew hard and reached leve 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 11.In some serious areas.people could see less than 500 me- tres.Many outdoor activities had to be called off to keep peo W:What was the machine invented for? M:It was invented for washing dishes. ple safe.People were advised to stay at home.Such bad Q:7.What was the machine invented for? weather brought great trouble to people's lives.This sand storm came from dry and sandy places far away.Strong winds 第n话间管第ig喜Youveu onrizen moved quickly and carried lots of dust to Shanxi.Luckily,the the tennis competition. storm became weaker the next day,and the air started to M:Thank you.Xiao Ya. clear up.Soon the sky turned blue again and people felt much W:When did you start to play it? better.What you need to notice is that sandstorms are bad for M:At the age of 8.My father taught me to play it and now I health.When people go out,dust can easily hurt their noses practice playing tennis for an hour every day. throats and eyes.Proper protection is necessary when storms w: Was that your first tennis competition? come.And staying indoors is the best and safest choice on M:No,it was my second time.I took part in a tennis compe- such dusty days. tition two years ago for the first time 参考答案 Q:8.Who taught Zheng Hua to play tennis? 1-5 BAAAC 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 CBBAC 9.How many times has Zheng Hua taken part in the tennis 16-20 BACBC 21-25 ACABA competition? 26.hit 27.Eleven/11 28.safe 29.quickly 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 30.health 31.B32.D33.B34.A35.D W:What's your story,Tom?When and where did it happen? M:Last Wednesday,I was waiting in line at the bus station. 36.C 【解析】A.common普通的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.unu- W:What happened next? sual非凡的；D.proper适当的。根据“Because of the se- M:The bus came.But a boy suddenly cut in line,and the old cret of the...technology,Huang could not visit his mother man before me nearly fell over. for30 years.”可知，核潜艇技术不寻常。故选C W.That's terrible.What did you do? 37.B38.A39.C40.D M:I helped the old man get on the bus.Then I told the boy to 41.sixth 42.rapidly 43.rainy 44.growing follow the rules.The boy said sorry to the old man. 45.will achieve 46.cultural 47.marks 48.southern 52.for 53.healthier W:You did a good thing 49.in 50.away 51.leaves M:Well,I've learned that rules are important in life. 54.to enjoy 55.are 56.D57.B58.C59.C60.A Q:10.What happened next? 11.What did Tom do? 61.C 【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了JaCk在未经过 12.What can we learn from the passage? 仔细思考的情况下，用奶牛换了魔豆，结果回家后被母亲责 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 备的故事，所以我们从这个故事中学到的是“三思而后行” M:Did you watch TV last night,Jane? 选C。 62.B W:No.Last night I was very tired,so I went to bed early.Is there anything new? 63.A【解析】根据“There are so many students and parents M:Yes.An earthquake happened in China last week.It was walking around”可知，在这种环境下骑车是不安全的。因 terrible. 此，hazardous意为“危险的” 故选A W:Was anyone hurt? 64.D65.C66.B67.B68.A69.C M:Yes.Five people died and about ten people were missing. 70.D【解析】根据“wash your hands thoroughly with soap W:I'm sorry to hear that.We should do something for it. and water before providing first aid”可知，在实施急救前， M:I think so.I'll give my lucky money to the people in the 要用肥皂和水彻底洗手。因此thoroughly意为“彻底地”， earthquake areas 与completly意思相近。故选D。 W:We can also hold a fundraising event at school. 71.Three./3. M:Sounds great! 72.To stay safe during an earthquake Q:13.Why did the girl go to bed early last night? 73.Strong winds and too much rain. 14.Where did the earthquake happen? 74.Avoid building homes in the areas where floods often hap- 15.What will the boy give the people in the earthquake ar- nen 75.Wildfire.Call 119 as soon as possible.Move quickly to a eas? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题 wide open area.（答案不唯一 W:Dr Lee,I heard Helen saved a driver's life.It's amazing 76.My favourite season is spring./Spring. that she stayed calm. 77.Do you plant trees every year? M:Yes.Ruby.Her quick action using skills to stop bleeding 78.Why do you plant trees? shows how important basic knowledge about saving lives is. 79.Can I join you? W.Right,but how can I stay calm? 80.When and where shall we meet? M:Training helps.Helen once took a course about what to do 81.One possible version: when accidents happen.Even simple steps like calling 120 Enjoy Cycling can buy time.Would you know what to do if someone Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular broke his back? with young people.It's a useful sport and it brings us a lot of W:Oh,keep him still and don't move the injured. benefits. M:Correct!Now imagine if no one knew the right thing to Firstly,cycling is good exercise because it can help us do.At that time.the driver could die. W:You're right.I'll take a course.Maybe one day I could save park and many people enjoy exercising in their houses. someone like Helen did. 可知，“在公园里跳绳”和“在家跟着网上的锻炼视频进行锻 Q:16.What helped Helen save the driver? 炼”这两种活动都是由个人独立完成的，不需要依赖团队或 17.What should Ruby do when someone breaks his back? 与他人配合。因此individual意为“个人的、独立的i 与 18.What main lesson does Helen's story teach? Personal意思相近。故选A。 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 68.B69.C70.D 请听第 篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 71.Different kinds of apps and websites. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 72.Friends,family,and even people in other countries 24 solar terms.The Spring Equinox which is called Chunfen in 73.They may bring people down or make others feel sad. Chinese usually falls on March 20 or March 21 every year. 74.We should never create or spread it. People have many activities to celebrate the coming of spring. 75.Sharing something positive,like sharing my progress or Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country success.（答案不唯 during the Spring Equinox.People believe that if someone can 76.I was reading a book. make the egg stand,he'll have good luck in the future.It is al- 77.Have you read it before?/Have you ever read it? so a good time to fly kites.In ancient times,people would cut 78.What's the book/it about? off the line to let the kite fly away when it was in the air.They 79.What do you think of it?/How do you like it? believed that the kite could take diseases away. 80.I'd like/want to read the book Q:19.When may the Spring Equinox be? 81.One possible version: 20.How do people celebrate the coming of spring? Rules Make Our Life Better 21.Why did ancient people cut off the line to let the kite Rules play an important role in our daily life fly away? In public places,signs like"No smoking"in hospitals 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 keep air clean,and"Silence"in libraries help people read qui- A woman was at the cinema,and she was enjoying the etly.Traffic rules are also necessary.Drivers must stop at red movie very much,but there was a man in the next seat.He lights.Cyclists should not ride on pavements.Pedestrians was looking for something.The woman was angry and said in need to use crosswalks.These rules protect everyone on the a low voice,"What are you doing,sir?What are you looking road for?Could you please keep quiet?' In my opinion.rules are not to limit us but to make life safer “A piece of chocolate,”the man said,“I dropped it on and more orderly.Following rules makes the world better. the floor. 期末综合素养评价（四） “A piece of chocolate?”the woman said angrily,“It's 听力材料 dirty now!Take this and be quiet."She gave the man a big 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语 piece of chocolate. 1.Have you decided which book to read? “But, the man said,"My teeth are in the piece of choc- 2.How's the weather there now? olate on the floor. 3.What's the sweater used for? Q:22.Where did the story happen? 23.What was the relationship between the man and the 4.Danny hurt his right arm when he was playing ping-pong yesterday afternoon. woman? 24.Why did the woman give the man a piece of chocolate? When was the tall building built? 第 25.What did the man really want to find? 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 组对话，回答第6小题。 第四节 听短文填空。 请听第 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 W:What am I supposed to do,Mr King? M:You are supposed to do exercise every day. My name is Zhang Ming.I usually get 300 yuan as pocket money from my parents every month,but I save most of it.I Q 6.What's the girl supposed to do every day? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题 think saving money is an important skill.It helps me learn to W: Don't always talk loudly or eat food in the library,Jim. prepare for the future.Here,I'd like to share my saving plan You must be quiet.Someone is reading now. with you. M:Sorry.Mrs Brown. First,I make a monthly budget and stick to it.This helps Q:7.What should Jim do? me save some money in my blue piggy bank every month. 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 Second,I try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessary M Mary,you look unhappy.What happened? things,such as extra clothes or snacks. W:I have a foreign friend called Linda.She said that there Third,I try to make some money on my own.For exam- was a flood in her hometown. ple,I collect used bottles,boxes and wastepaper and sell them M.That sounds bad.Was it serious? to make money. W:Yes.Many houses were destroyed I feel proud of myself whenever I see my savings grow. M:What about her family? 参考答案 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BAABC W:Her parents are repairing their house.And she lives in her uncle's house at present 16-20 AAABB 21-25 CACBB Q:8.What happened in Linda's hometown? 26.skill 27.blue 28.snacks 29.boxes 30.proud 31.B32.A33.C34.B35.A36.B 9.Where does Linda live now? 37.B【解析】A.cutting切割；B.collecting收集，收割；C.wa 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题 M:Good afternoon.Can I help you? tering浇水；D.planting种植。根据“Farmers are busy.the W:Well,I bought this shirt yesterday,and when I got home crops before the cold winter comes”可知，农民忙于收割庄 and tried it on.it didn't fit.It's too small for me. 稼。故选B。 M:Oh,OK.I'll find a larger size for you 38.C39.A W:I bought a black one yesterday.Do you have shirts in oth- 40.B【解析】A.distance距离；B.connection联系；C.differ- er colours? ence不同；D.competition竟争。 根据“between humans M:Yes.We have green and blue and nature”可知，节气帮助理解人与自然的联系。故选B。 41.training 42.to learn 43.helpful 44.of 45.Giving W:May I try on a blue one? M.OK. 46.emergencies 47.or 48.doesn't mean 49.though/if 50.anyone 51.pain 52.getting 53.in 54.immediately W:Maybe a green one is better. M:Exactly.I think green is the right colour for you.You can 55.medical try on this shirt. 56.B 【解析】根据诗歌韵律，前一句“as you grow tall'”和后 W:OK 一句“Make mistakes,it's okay to fall”的韵脚为/o:/,选项 Q:10.Why is the woman coming to change the shirt? 中“call”的发音为/ko:/,与韵律最为契合，且语义通顺。 11.What colour shirt did the woman buy yesterday? 故选B 12.What will the woman do next? 57.D58.D59.B60.B61.C62.A63.B 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 64.C【解析】根据“The purpose is..to help them become M:Have you looked out of the window,Lisa? thoughtful decision-makers who understand both the value W:Yeah,a sunny sky!Why,Dad?What do you mean? and the limits of money.”可知，学校活动的目的是引导学 M:Well,you won't need your warm coat today.The weather 生更仔细地思考金钱决策。故选C。 report says the temperature's going to be higher than yes- 65.B66.C terday. 67.A【解析】根据“some people prefer jumping rope in the W:Great.I'm going to the city centre with Diana this morning.