自主复习与创新拓展(1)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（仁爱科普版·新教材）

the stairs.”以及“‘Good morning,Vicky.Our base- ment is...The power all over town is out.We are pum- ping the water out by hand.’”可知，爸爸是在回应 ⑧ “我”。故选D。 50.A51.C52.B53.B 54.C【解析】A.how far多远；B.how often多久一次； C.how much多少；D.how long多长时间。根据上文描 述洪水导致很多道路封闭、房子被淹、停电、地下室进水 等情况可知，这里表达洪水对我们影响的程度。故选C。 55.D 56.how 57.monthly 58.responsible 59.payment 60.realised 61.unnecessary 62.chores 63.later 64.looking 65.sweeter 66.about/with 67.To 68.a 69.that 70.don't 71.Sure/Of course/Certainly 72.How often do you use the internet 73.What do you usually do on the internet 74.It's very useful/helpful 75.You're right/I agree with you One possible version: Dear David, I'm very happy to know that you're interested in Chi- nese medicine.Today,I want to tell you a piece of good news.There will be an interesting activity in our school- Traditional Chinese Medicine Day.I'd like to share some information about it with you.It is going to take place on June 4,2026.There will be some fun activities on that day. A famous doctor will give us a report on Chinese medi- cine.And there will be a show about its development.Al- so,the film Li shizhen will be on.If you can't come,you may follow the live information at www.zhongyi.com.I'm sure you'll learn a lot about Chinese medicine.Hope you can join us online or in person Yours, Li Hua 自主复习与创新拓展（一） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Natural disasters are becoming more and more serious. M:I agree.Because of climate change,I fear more are yet to come. W:You're right.We must be prepared. 2.W:What about a book of Bai Juyi's poems for Li Hua as a birthday gift? M:I advise you to change a book.Actually,he is the biggest fan of Li Bai. 3.M:Hi,Mary.Your spoken English is so nice.How do you make it? W:I watch English movies as often as possible. 4.W:Tom,don't play games anymore.Give me the phone. M:Wait a minute,Mom.I'm just in the middle of...Oh, no,I failed the game. 5.W:Do you think saving money is important? M:Yes,but it's not always easy.Sometimes I want to buy things right away. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Emma,why are you still reading on the subway?Why not take a break after a day at school? W:The book is so interesting that I can't wait to finish it. M:What is it? W:Animal Farm.I borrowed it from Judy. M:Oh,I know.It first came out in 1945.Its writer George Orwell became famous for it. W:You're right.Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题： M:Hi,Linda,what beautiful flowers!Did you pick them in the garden? W:Oh no,they are made from silk.They look like the real flowers in the garden. M:Amazing.How long did it take you to make them? W:From last Sunday to this Thursday. M:It is really hard work. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 It was a Sunday.I was working on the farm with my grandparents.Suddenly it became very hot and there was thunder in the sky.My dog began to bark loudly and the animals on the farm ran around.Not long after there was a thunderstorm.The rain became heavier and heavier,and the wind became stronger and stronger.We felt the house was shaking,so we hid in a small room in the house.We stayed for two hours until nothing happened anymore. When we got out,we found the house was damaged seri- ously and most animals died. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Ben,I heard you have a really cool website.How did you manage to set it up? M:Well,I'm not that tech-savvy.My dad built the website for me.He's good at this kind of stuff. W:Wow,that's great.So,what's your website about? M:It's mainly about promoting my Aunt Lee's small hotel. W:Sounds interesting.Where is your aunt's hotel?I might plan a trip there. M:Her hotel is in a beautiful small town in Canada.It's re- ally cozy. W:Canada!I've always wanted to visit it.By the way, running a website must cost something,right? M:Yeah,I have to pay to keep it online.It costs me $30 a month.But it's worth since it helps attract more guests to my aunt's hotel. 第三节 We all know that good writing skills are important and they are helpful for improving our grades.If you want to improve your writing skills,you can try the following ways. Choose your words carefully.If you're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence,look it up in the dic- tionary.Taking time to choose the proper words can make you express your ideas exactly.Good word choices are necessary for good writing. Rewrite.Rewriting is the best way to find out and cor- rect some mistakes,like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes your writing better,though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud.Sometimes it's easier to find problems while reading aloud.But few students do this.If you read your article three or more times,you will find out the mis- takes more easily.This also develops your writing. It is not easy to become a better writer.But with a few simple steps,you can improve your writing skills and learn how to write better articles. 参考答案 1-5 CCBBC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BCCBA 16.helpful 17.right 18.ideas 19.best 20.three/3 21.B 22.B【解析】根据Summer的留言“I couldn't put it down and had tears(眼泪)unning down my face on every page!”可知，Summer无法放下它，每一页都让她泪流满 面。由此可知，她认为这本书非常感人。故选B。 23.C24.A25.C 26.B【解析】根据“Slowly,I got fed up with reciting(背 诵)vocabulary and grammar rules.”可知，慢慢地，我厌 烦了背诵单词和语法规则，got fed up with意为“厌烦”。 故选B。 27.C28.A29.D30.A31.C 32.C【解析】根据“As a result,Chinese knots are used to M:Well,some people made fun of it.I know they were express good wishes for happiness,love and good just joking,but it still upset me. luck.”可知，中国结可以用来表达幸福、爱和好运，即① W:I get it.Words online can really hurt sometimes.What ③④。故选C。 did you do then? 33.B34.D M:I talked to my older sister.She said I should just forget 35.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国结是中 about what they said and focus on the people who truly 国文化的象征，包括其历史、含义、颜色等方面。选项D care about me. “Chinese Knots-a Symbol of Chinese Culture”a最适合 W:That's really good advice. 作本文标题。故选D。 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题： 36.A37.D38.C39.E40.B W:Hi,Tom,what are you busy with? 41.C42.B M:I'm chatting with my Chinese friend online. 43.D【解析】A.relationship关系；B.communication沟 W:What are you talking about? 通；C.background背景；D.technology科技。根据 M:A novel called Journey to the West.We usually talk in “more and more people like reading e-books”可知，科 Chinese and he helps me with my Chinese in this way. 技的发展让人们接触了电子书。故选D。 W:Oh,it's really nice of him. 44.A45.C46.A M:Yes.With his help,I can make myself understood when 47.D【解析】A.hide隐藏；B.discuss讨论；C.accept接 speaking Chinese. 受；D.forget忘记。根据“for me to lose myself in the W:That's good. colorful stories”可知，沉浸在书籍里让作者感到愉快，所 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 以此时作者会忘记烦恼。故选D。 Telling Chinese stories in English is a great way to 48.C49.C50.B51.B52.D53.A share our culture.Last month,our school held an English 54.B【解析】A.Suddenly突然；B.Actually实际上；C.Se speech competition called China Through My Eyes.One riously严肃地；D.Quickly快速地。根据“we may like student,Lingling,shared the story of China's Women's different writers and have different ideas about a book" Volleyball Team.She connected their teamwork and spirit 可知，这是在讲一个实际的情况。故选B。 to modern Chinese women's success in sports.Another 55.C student,Daming,talked about the ancient Silk Road.He 56.wisely 57.tips 58.them 59.costs 60.if explained how traders carried silk and tea between China 61.difference 62.saying 63.until 64.account and other countries.The winner,Meimei,talked about a 65.achievement 66.more 67.for 68.when 69.like village she visited.She said new technologies like 5G and 70.is solar energy made villagers'lives better,while they still 71.What's wrong with you/What happened kept traditional farming customs. 72.How are you feeling now Through these stories.we learned that sharing Chi- 73.What can it help with nese culture is not just about history-it's also about how 74.I think I need to try it/I want to have a try tradition and new ideas work together today. 75.You're welcome 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 One possible version: W:Excuse me,Tom.I just learned about Pompeii,the Natural disasters and us lost city.Do you know what made it disappear? In the past,people knew little about natural disasters M:Sure,a volcanic eruption destroyed it,but earthquakes This often led to a great loss of life and property.Recovery often happen before eruptions. was slow and difficult. W:Oh,right.Then,what should we do if an earthquake Now,we have advanced warning systems to monitor hits when we're at home? disasters.Schools hold safety drills to teach students how M:First,don't run outside.Hide under a strong table and to protect themselves.Rescue teams can reach affected ar- wait for the shaking to stop. eas much faster. W:That's useful.Are there any other safe places at home? In the future,I believe technology will help us even M:Yes,stay away from windows and heavy furniture.They more.We might use AI to predict disasters more accurately might fall down easily.Bathrooms are also good safe and drones to deliver supplies quickly.With better prepara- places to go to,as they are small and have strong walls. tion,we can reduce damage and save more lives. W:Thanks a lot for telling me these safety tips. 自主复习与创新拓展（二） M:You're welcome.It's important to keep these tips in 听力材料 mind. 第一节 第三节 1.M:The weather forecast says there will be a rainstorm Welcome to today's Cultural Wonders.I want to talk tonight. about fans. W:Really?We have to go home early. Ancient Chinese people first created fans around the 2.M:Sue,where did you buy this beautiful hat?In a hat 4th century.Fans are made of paper and thin bamboo. shop or a supermarket? They come in different types. W:Oh,I bought it online.Maybe you can also try online At first,people used fans to keep cool.But over shopping. time,fans became more than that.Many people began to 3.W:Hi,Tom.I think reading is really helpful.For exam- add words or paintings to fans.This made fans special ple,it can reduce stress. items,as they can show traditional Chinese art and ex- M:I think so.Linda.It also helps us with language press feelings.In dances and dramas,people also use learning. fans.Now fans are no longer just simple tools.They have 4.M:Did you have a good time in the tea house last night? become part of Chinese culture. W:Yeah,I really enjoyed Nanyin Opera there.It was really 参考答案 special and it is very different from Beijing Opera. 1-5 CACBA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CBBCA 5.M:Lingling,did you take notes during our group discussion? 16.fourth/4th 17.types 18.add 19.express W:Of course!Here you are. 20.simple 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 21.A22.D W:David,you look a bit down.Is everything alright? 23.B【解析】根据“It is also able to solve math,physics M:Not really.I posted a photo of my new haircut online and chemistry problems and show the reasoning last night. process(过程)after you take a photo of a problem.”可 W:What happened? 知，使用Kii解题时，需要先给题目拍照。故选B。》英语·八年级下 ⑧ 高升无航 自主复习与创新拓展（一） 做好题考高分 沙场点兵 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） r 封 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hey,I've started reading Heaven Is for Real. One day,one of my dear friends called me and said,"Lisa,you have to read it.There is one chapter that was written just for us!" 线 So I'm reading it.It's not easy.I don't know about you,but for me,between working full-time and looking after too little kids,read- ing is a luxury(奢侈品). Hey,you want to read it,too?So we could talk about it here? Lisa T A friend recommended this book to me months ago.I laughed, 救 内 cried and finished it in a day!I couldn't wait to see what happened next.What's more,it helped to answer some questions I'd always been interested in.Now,the book is traveling in my town! Sandy I would like to read this book with you!Although my grandpa lent it to me a few weeks ago,I began to read it last night.Guess what?I couldn't put it down and had tears()running down my 不 face on every page!I'll read up to Chapter 2 tonight! Summer Lisa,I'm not one who likes to sit down and read.But my mom 除 told me that I had to read this book,so I decided to give it a try. Once I started reading,I couldn't put it down.I finished it in three days.It's a wonderful story and it will fill you with love and hope. 得 Amber I'm not a good reader and don't have much time to read with three kids at home.But it only took me a week to read it.It is easy to read and I couldn't put it down.I even talked about it with my 12- year-old daughter and now she has started to read it! Mona 答 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Why did Lisa's friend call her? A.To borrow a book from her. 荞 B.To recommend a book to her C.To tell her about a new book she wrote. D.To ask her to write a book for them both. 题 )22.What does Summer think of the book? 烂 A.It is helpful. B.It is touching. C.It is easy to read. D.It is full of imagination. )23.Who recommended the book to Amber? A.Her friend. B.Her daughter C.Her mother. D.Her grandpa )24.Who finished reading the book in the shortest time? A.Sandy.B.Summer.C.Amber.D.Mona. ( )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A.Summer likes Chapter 2 best. B.Lisa is too busy to read the book. C.The book is popular in Sandy's town. D.Mona and her daughter read the book together. B I have learned English since I was 10 years old.Every- thing I was taught at school was about tenses()and other complex grammar.Every day,my teacher asked us to copy new words 10 times.Slowly,I got fed up with reciting() vocabulary and grammar rules.And learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade,my parents bought me a com- puter.From then on,it became my best helper.I began to learn English through interesting learning materials on the in- ternet,and it was also when I fell in love with the language.I began to listen to music and watch TV shows.Besides,I found many websites.People from all over the world exchanged cul- tures with each other on those websites.I made a lot of for- eign friends there,and we talked about everything in life. At first,I thought that people wanted to communicate with each other,so they learned English.When I fully learned the lan- guage,I found something important:Through language,I can deeply connect with all the knowledge in the world. Thanks to English,I have learned much more about the world around me.The journey towards language fluency is not always easy,and I still have a long way to go.I won't,however,give up on it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What does the underlined words "got fed up with" mean in Chinese? A.沉浸于 B.厌烦 C.重视 D.高度评价 )27.When did the writer begin to enjoy learning English? A.When she was ten years old. B.When she joined an English club. C.When she learned English through interesting on- line materials. D.When she traveled to English-speaking countries. )28.At first,the writer thought people learned English because A.they wanted to communicate with each other B.their teachers asked them to learn several lan- guages C.they wanted to connect with all the knowledge D.they only wanted to make friends with people from other countries ()29.What does the writer think of her journey of English learning? A.It's easy and valuable. B.It's difficult and boring. C.It's simple but interesting. D.It's not easy but valuable. ()30.What does the writer's learning experience tell us? A.Interest is the best teacher. B.People shouldn't try something new. C.It's easy to learn everything well. D.We can only find interesting learning materials on the internet. C Do you like Chinese knots(中国结)？Do you know what they stand for?Chinese knots appeared thousands of years ago.They became a popular form of art in the Tang and Song dynasties.Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. The Chinese word for“knot”is“jie”,which means “connection'”.The sound of“jie”is very close to that of“ji”, which means "good luck".As a result,Chinese knots are used to express good wishes for happiness,love and good luck. They come in different sizes.Usually,the small ones are tied to clothes while the large ones are used to decorate houses. Whether large or small,they are named according to their shapes or uses.For example,Double Coin Knots are called shuanggianjie,because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins.They mean "good things come in pairs".What's more,Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors.Differ- ent colors have different cultural meanings.Red stands for good luck and happiness.Green stands for health and yellow stands for wealth. In short,Chinese knots show rich Chinese culture.These nice colorful knots also mean that people on the earth share a common future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How does the writer start the text? A.By showing facts.B.By telling a story. C.By asking questions.D.By giving an example. )32.According to the text,what can we use Chinese knots to express? ①Happiness.②Nature.③Good luck.④Love. ⑤Friendship. A.①②③B.②④⑤ C.①③④ D.③④⑤ )33.What color of Chinese knots can stand for being rich? A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Green. D.Blue. )34.What can we know from the text? A.Green Chinese knots mean a good mood. B.Chinese knots have a history of a hundred years. C.Chinese knots are in different colors but in the same size. D.We can give Double Coin Knots to a friend who meets two good things at the same time. ()35.What's the best title for the article? A.The Story of Chinese Knots B.The History of Chinese Knots C.Chinese Knots in Different Colors D.Chinese Knots-a Symbol of Chinese Culture D Children in the UK are getting new online lessons to help them stay safe from online scams(诈g骗)，reported The Guardian. The news came after the UK Safer Internet Center shared a report.The report said that almost half of 8-to 17-year-olds in the UK had been scammed online.36 Online media()is the most common place for scams, according to the report.Scammers often pretend to be someone else and use photos of good-looking people to cheat kids. 37 To cheat kids,scammers might promise kids free money for their games,and they usually ask kids to write down their ID card number online if they visit an online page. 38 What's more,getting scammed can make kids feel bad or angry.These feelings often stop them from asking for help, said the report. The new lessons can help by teaching children about real- world problems,experts told The Independent.There are 80 lessons.Some help primary school kids learn about where money comes from and how to keep it safe.39 Because they also need help. How to stay safe from online scams? Watch out for things that sound too good to be true. Do not share online your name,where you live or any oth- er personal information with people you don't know. ●40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.About 20 percent meet online scams every day. B.If something online seems strange or wrong,talk to an adult you trust. C.That allows scammers to get players'personal informa- tion. D.Online games are another space where scams happen,es- pecially for kids aged 8 to 11,said the report. E.Others are for middle school students. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello,my name is Liam.As for me,books are my grea- test 41 because I can learn a lot from them.I really enjoy reading in my free time.In fact,there are many book 42 like me. With the development of 43,people have more ways to read like reading online.44 more and more people like reading e-books,I still like paper books better.As my fingers sweep across each 45 of the passage,I can get a feeling of satisfaction.It is 46 for me to lose myself in the colorful stories.During this time,I can 47 my troubles and feel re- laxed.Sometimes,I can find helpful 48 in books.When I see something useful,I always 49 it.Recently,I found a 50 in a secondhand bookstore and finished it the same week.That is Treasure Island.When I read it,I felt I was tak- ing a 51 with Jim to sail()across the sea and look for treasure together.Besides,I also want to set foot on the 52 of my hometown as soon as possible. Also,I think reading can 53 our relationships with others.Since I fell in love with reading,I have made many new friends.54,we may like different writers and have different ideas about a book.but we can learn a lot from one another and we enjoy the time of talking about books.In a word,books are like my good friends and they will go on with me 55.I hope I can write a wonderful story one day and become a famous writer in the world. )41.A.action B.beauty C.treasure D.space ( )42.A.kids B.fans C.players D.volunteers )43.A.relationship B.communication C.background D.technology )44.A.Although B.Until C.Unless D.So )45.A.side B.area C.line D.top )46.A.enjoyable B.amazed C.convenient D.helpless )47.A.hide B.discuss C.accept D.forget )48.A.culture B.truth C.advice D.medicine )49.A.mention B.hate C.mark D.cover )50.A.newspaper B.novel C.magazine D.note )51.A.train B.ship C.plane D.bike )52.A.factory B.bed C.grass D.land )53.A.improve B.increase C.control D.describe )54.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Seriously D.Quickly )55.A.instead B.hardly C.forever D.soon 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 —十 f say they until tip cost account wise achieve different ”十十十十十”十十”十十十"十十十+十十十十十十”十”十 It's always a happy time to get some pocket money.But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money 56 Now let's check out the following 57 and learn how to spend money in a better way. Make a list.We all have a lot of things that we want.But do you really need 58 that much?That's why you should make a list before you spend money.Start with the thing you want most.You can also write down how much it 59 or how important it is in your life.By doing this,you will see 60 it is necessary to buy it. Help others.How about being more selfless(无私的)and using our pocket money to help others?We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a 61. Save as much as you can.There is an old 62,"Money doesn't grow on trees."If you spend all your pocket money at once,you will have no money 63 your next "pay day". Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings 64 for you.Someday when you look back,you will get a strong sense of 65 by saving so much by yourself!Just remem- ber:every coin matters. 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 How can we make our learning 66 effective?Last week,our class attended a speech on this topic.The speaker gave us many suggestions.First,he said we should always take clear notes in class.This helps us remember key points. 弥 Then,he suggested that we should search 67 more infor- mation online after class to deepen our understanding.He also shared his own experience of learning to cook 68 he was in college.He said connecting learning with life skills makes knowledge stick.Finally,he reminded us that whenever we do an experiment or have a difficult class,we should ask "how" questions,69 how to analyze results or how to understand complex concepts.I learned a lot from this speech.I think the most important thing I learned 70 how to connect differ- ent learning activities together to build a complete picture. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，线 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Michael,the skin of your neck is red. 71. B:Don't worry.Because I have coughed these days,I tried the scraping().It is a kind of traditional Chinese med- ical treatment. A:72. 内 B:I'm feeling better. A:That's amazing！73. B:It helps with colds,fevers and pains. A:I have had a pain in my back recently. 74. Where were you treated? B:It's worth a shot!I was treated in the Hospital of Chinese 不 Medicine.The doctors there are experienced. A:You're so kind-hearted.I will ask the doctors for help. Thank you. B:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 某英文报举办“自然灾害与人类”主题征文活动。请你根据下得 面的提示，以“Natural disasters and us”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 1.对自然灾害了解甚少 1 过去 2.灾害造成大量人员伤亡和财产损失 3.灾后恢复重建很困难 1.监测：建立先进的预警系统 现在 2.预防：学校开展防灾演练，教学生如何保护自己 答 3.救援：救援队伍能更快到达灾区 将来请你展望未来的灾害应对 要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写 规范； 2.90词左右。 提示：recovery恢复affected areas受灾地区 题 Natural disasters and us