期末综合素养评价(3)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（仁爱科普版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 高升无 期末综合素养评价（三） ⑧ 做好题考高分 循序渐进 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 封 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As an ancient country with a history of more than 5,000 years. China has hundreds of traditional musical instruments.These musical instruments interest the Western people greatly.Here're four to enjoy! 线 Erhu is a Chinese folk instrument.It is sometimes known as the "Chinese violin"because it sounds like a violin.The Moon Over a Fountain is one of the most famous pieces of erha music.A blind man,Abing,created it according to a love story between a girl and himself. 内 It's amazing that in ancient times,guzheng was used to strike the enemies.Later,it was used as a kind of musical instrument.At first,it had five strings,then seven strings,and then a 13-string guzheng was developed.Now,it usually has 21 strings 不 Xun is one of the oldest Chinese musical instru- ments.It comes in different shapes.The most com- 量 mon one is egg-shaped.Each shape produces a dif ferent sound.It can be made of stone,jade() and clay. 得 The horse-head fiddle(马头琴)is a type of tradi- tional musical instrument of the Mongolian ethnic group(蒙古族).There are two strings on the horse-head fiddle.Mongolians have played it for centuries.It is said that once a boy had a little white horse.He loved it very much.Unluckily,a 答 bad man killed it.The boy finally made a musical instrument out of its body and carried it all the time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many strings did guzheng have when it was first inven- ted? A.Five. B.Seven. C.Thirteen. D.Twenty-one. )22.Which of the following is mentioned about the instrument xun? ①the inventor ②the shape ③the material (④the famous piece A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④ ()23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Erhu is a Chinese musical instrument and it is the same as violin. B.Guzheng was once used to make friends in ancient times. C.Xun of different shapes may produce different sounds. D.The horse-head fiddle was invented because of a love story. ()24.How does the writer introduce the horse-head fiddle? A.By telling a story.B.By using a saying. C.By giving an example.D.By listing a few numbers. ()25.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A.Nature. B.Environment. C.Science. D.Culture. 及 I'm a little rabbit named Lulu,living in a beautiful valley with my family and friends:Brother Deer,Little Fox,Tiny Mouse,and Little Fox's brother.We love playing in the stream (and run- ning on the green hills.Life was perfect-until one rainy week. It rained heavily for four days.On the fifth morning.Dad was teaching me how to find berries(浆果)when a deep rumble(隆隆 响)shook the ground.“Mudslide!”Mom shouted,pushing me for- ward.I turned to see brown waves coming down the mountain, crashing(through trees.Dad ran to help my sister Lily,who was frozen in fear.while Mom was helping Grandma. "Wait!"shouted Little Fox.Her brother was stuck in the mud (泥)，crying.Dad didn't hesitate(犹豫).He pulled him with strong paws().Tiny Mouse and I pushed and Brother Deer helped get his legs out of the mud.We freed him just in time.Then we quickly climbed to higher,safe ground. Watching our home disappearing,Grandma sighed()and said,"Next time,let's live somewhere higher and drier.Dad nod- ded with his paws around me and Lily.The disaster was terrible, but with family and friends,we got through it together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.How was Lulu's life in the valley? A.Lively.B.Perfect.C.Beautiful.D.Interesting. ()27.What do we know about the“Mudslide”? A.It doesn't hurt animals at all. B.It usually comes softly and quietly. C.It happens with water,earth and stones. D.It is a kind of disaster appearing on fine days. ()28.How many members are there in Lulu's family? A.3.B.4. C.5. D.6. ()29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Why the fox was stuck in mud. B.What the animals did to free Tiny Mouse. C.How they helped the fox get out of danger. D.What everyone thought about the mudslide. )30.What is the right order of the whole passage? ①Helping each other. 2Learning valuable lessons. 3Facing a terrible disaster. 4Enjoying life in the valley. A.④③①② B.④②③① C.①④②③ D.①③②④ C Suppose that you have some free time to kill.There is an enjoy- able short video to watch and an interesting 1,000-word article to read.You can only choose one of the two.Which one will you pick? Perhaps the video will be your choice.Over the past few years, watching videos online has become a part of many people's daily lives.The number of people who read long articles patiently has been cut down.Some people fear that videos will one day take the place of text.But in my opinion,this isn't going to happen. Videos can in fact help us learn new information more quickly. However,can they help us fully learn about the ancient world? Many historical stories were recorded using only texts.Only through the reading of these texts can we truly and fully learn about what happened during the ancient world and the knowledge people had got. Short videos are a type of "instant culture".They come into and leave our minds like flying cars.Often,we can't help looking for the second video at once after we've finished watching one.But can we always remember and understand the contents of these videos?When we read a long article patiently,we often pay close attention to the contents.What's more.texts allow us to use our imagination,while videos don't. In a word,videos might change the way people learn about the world and the way they make themselves happy,but texts will never be replaced.Texts are like immortal(不朽的)stars which shine from the past to the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Why does the writer think people will choose to watch a short video? A.The 1,000-word article is not interesting at all. B.Watching videos takes up too much time. C.Fewer people can patiently read long articles. D.Videos have taken the place of texts. ()32.How can people fully learn about the ancient world ac- cording to the writer? A.By reading texts.B.By using imagination. C.By watching videos.D.By talking with old people. )33.What does the underlined word "instant"mean? A.Slow.B.Quick.C.Small.D.Big. )34.What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A.To give advice.B.To ask for help. C.To express feelings.D.To show ideas. )35.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Texts Will Never Be Replaced B.Texts-a Way to Learn about Past C.Videos Are Enjoyable and Popular D.Videos-the Best to Kill Free Time D Let's imagine this:Your parents are going out of town for a week.You're left with 800 yuan.How will you spend it?It would be silly to spend the money at the mall,especially if you already have great clothes in your wardrobe,right?36 You'd probably also want to put some money aside for emergencies(紧急情况). Well,you just learned how to budget(编制预算).It's all about deciding what matters most to you and how much you want to spend on those things.37 For example,if you plan on buying a new smartphone and a cool smartwatch,you should consider sav- ing some money.The next time your friends invite you to join them for a karaoke night,you might as well decide to pass. 38 You just have to get creative.Instead of meeting your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the movies,you could invite them over to your apartment.You can buy some frozen piz- zas at the supermarket and watch a movie online.39 If you search the Web for budgeting tips,you'll find many. 40 Once you find a method that works for you,it's easier to get excited about budgeting. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳 选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It's a lot cheaper but just as fun. B.But having a budget doesn't mean you can't have fun. C.A smarter way to spend that money would be on food and trans- portation. D.As a young person,you have many chances to try different methods E.Setting your priorities(优先事项)is the most important part of budgeting. 36 37. 38 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Prince is Blind The statue()of the prince stood on a tall tower over the city.He had gold all over him and his eyes are two sapphires( )He was very kind and always ready to 41 others.All the people in the town loved him. When night came,the prince's best friend-a little swallow( 子)flew back to him. “I'm here to say goodbye,”the swallow said. "Swallow,Swallow,little Swallow,please stay with me one 42more！”said the prince. "It's cold here now,and the snow is coming.But in Egypt it's 43,and the sun is hot.My Prince,I must leave you,said the swallow. But the prince said quietly,"In the town square under us, there's a poor little girl.She's selling 44 But she can't sell them now.45 wants to buy matches with water on them.Her father is at home and waiting for her.But he's always 46 with her, and he hits her when she comes home with no money.She has no shoes on her feet and no hat on her head.The little girl is standing there and 47.Please take my other eye and give it to her. The swallow shook his head,"I can wait one more night,but I can't 48 pulling out your other eye.You've already lost one eye. 49 could I take the other one?"cried the swallow. "Swallow,Swallow,little Swallow,"said the prince firmly, “You must do this for me!” Finally,the swallow pulled out the prince's other eye,and took it in his mouth 50 to the town square.He flew past the lit- tle girl and 51 the sapphire in her hand.The little girl 52 the blue stone surprisingly at first,then her face lit up with joy.She ran home 53 with it. Then the little bird flew back to the prince. "You are 54 now,and so I can't leave you,"he said. “No,little Swallow,”answered the poor prince,“You should fly to Egypt and the sun. "I'm 55 you now,"the swallow said.That night he slept at the little prince's feet. )41.A.reply B.help C.remind D.compare )42.A.night B.week C.month D.year )43.A.windy B.dry C.warm D.rainy )44.A.blouses B.matches C.ovens D.magazines )45.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody )46.A.talented B.disappointed C.angry D.careful )47.A.shouting B.crying C.performing D.punishing )48.A.mind B.enjoy C.fear D.stand )49.A.Why B.How C.Where D.When )50.A.down B.up C.next D.opposite )51.A.borrowed B.stole C.left D.repaired )52.A.put up B.gave away C.cleared out D.looked at )53.A.happily B.seriously C.bravely D.naturally )54.A.deaf B.blind C.sick D.bored )55.A.staying with B.depending on C.talking to D.looking for 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 十十十十一 十十十十十十 wide many include great two f create what because t farm 义++十十十+十十十++++十++十+++十 Zhang Zeduan 56 the painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》)in the Song Dynasty.He became fa mous 57 he had an excellent ability to express the scenes of every- day life.The painting helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. It is 58 believed that Along the River During the Qing- ming Festival shows scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing.The great painting has three main parts.It 59 the scenes of the cap- ital,the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city.When you look at it carefully,you will find many interesting scenes. The first part of the painting describes country scenes of farm fields,60 and other countryside people.In the 61 part,differ- ent businesses are shown.This is the main point of the whole painting. In the third part,62 shops can be seen along with other buildings than in the other parts.63 an amazing work of art it is! Besides the special artistic value of the painting 64,it also shows us many things about the daily lives of the Song people.So far,people have believed this painting to be one of the 65 works among all the ancient Chinese paintings. 56. 57. 58. 60. 61 62. 63. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 New Words from the Internet Age The internet has created many new words.Two important pre- fixes are“tele-”and“e-”.Let's learn some of66. “Tele-”means“distant'”.Telephone lets us talk to people far弥 away.Television brings distant pictures to our home.Teleshopping means shopping through TV 67 phone.A teleworker is someone who works from home using a computer and the internet. “E-”stands68_“electronic'”.Email is electronic mail.E books are electronic books you can read on a screen.E-business means doing business online.E-money is money you use on the intemet,not cash.E-marketing is marketing done through the internet. These words show how technology connects us.We can shop, i work,and learn 69 leaving home.However,we must be care- ful.Some people use the internet to cheat others.70 we should use these tools wisely. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 线 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Linda!You look worried.71. B:My class is going for a picnic in two weeks.I really want to join them. 1 A:That sounds fun！72. 内 B:Each student needs to pay 140 yuan for the bus and lunch. A:73. 2 B:I have 80 yuan now.I still need 60 more. A:How much pocket money do you get every week? B:I get 30 yuan every week from my parents. A:74. 不 B:I usually spend 20 yuan on snacks and save 10 yuan. A:If you stop buying snacks for two weeks,you can save 60 yuan. B:75. ！I'll start from today. A:You can do it!The spring outing will be lots of fun. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你校正在举办一场以“终身学习((Lifelong Leam得 ig)”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演 讲稿。词数80左右。 写作提示：l.What is lifelong learning?(at all stages of life,…) 2.Why is lifelong learning important?change fast, meet the needs of,... 3.What should we do?(learn by ourselves,...) 注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已 答 给出，不计人总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Good morning,everyone! My name is Li Hua.It's my great pleasure to have this opportu- nity to talk about "lifelong learning"here today. 题 i That's all for my speech.Thank you for your listening!M:They're tea sets.They may look small,but they're very 56.surprising 57.celebrations 58.kinds 59.depend useful for making tea. 60.menu 61.filled 62.common 63.dates 64.that W:Can you tell me how to make good tea? 65.meaning 66.how 67.for 68.with 69.doesn't M:Of course.First,you need good water.In fact,water is 70.more the most important part.Good water makes good tea W:Really? 71.What are you reading 72.What's it about M:Yes.Also,don't fill the cup too full,or it will be too hot to hold. 73.What happened in this story W:I didn't know that!How do you know so much 74.What did he do/What's the idea about tea? 75.What a clever boy/Great/How clever he is M:Well,I drink tea often.I enjoy it because it helps me One possible version: make new friends. Dear Peter, W:That's nice.Thanks,Dad.Now I know a lot more I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked me about about tea. how to manage pocket money and develop a habit of sav- 第三节 ing money.Here are my ways Hello,everyone!Today I would like to share my read- Saving money is an important life skill for students ing experiences with you. I started reading when I was six.My parents took me and I have developed a good saving habit.It helps me man- age my pocket money wisely and learn to be responsible. to the library every Sunday,so I fell in love with reading. As I grew older,I realised the joy of reading.One of my fa Every month,I get 150 yuan as pocket money.I first make vorite books is Records of the Grand Historian by Sima a small budget to plan my spending,never buying useless Qian.It's helpful for me to understand Chinese history and toys or snacks.I keep my coins in a piggy bank and save culture better.All in all,reading has been an important half of my pocket money,and sometimes I use the savings part of my life.Besides,it also inspires me not to give up to buy useful books.Saving money brings me many bene- my dream easily. fits.I hope everyone can form this good habit and start I hope everyone can pick up a book and start reading saving every coin with me. from now on. I think saving money is a good habit.It can help us do 参考答案 more meaningful things. 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 BCABC Yours, 16.six/6 17.Sunday 18.realised 19.helpful 20.dream Li Ming 21.C22.A23.D 期末综合素养评价（三）】 24.B【解析】通读全文可知，后面内容详细描述了制作风 听力材料 筝的步骤，如“Fist,help your child to cut the news- 第一节 paper...”等，所以空处应填“How can we make kites?”, 1.M:Who's your favorite artist,Kate? 即我们如何制作风筝。故选B。 W:Gu Kaizhi.He is known as the Three Masters of 25.A26.C27.B Painting together with Lu Tanwei and Zhang Sengyao. 28.D【解析】根据“‘One cannot master knowledge at 2.W:Paul,have you heard of the app“Help Now”? once,my son.You should practice it again and again M:Oh yes,it's very helpful.It can send out early warn- until you use it easily..’”以及上下文语境，可以推断 ings about natural disasters. master意为“掌握，学会”，与leam意思相近。故选D。 3.M:I read a story about Du Fu.An old woman often beat 29.A down fruits from his tree. 30.C【解析】根据“‘No one is born with good learning habits.Although you are clever and outgoing,you are W:Yes,and Du Fu was kind enough not to stop her. not careful enough..’”以及后文作者改变学习习惯后取 4.W:You speak German much better than before.What is 得进步，可以推断出学生应该养成良好的学习习惯。故 your secret,Tony? 选C。 M:Well.I use it as much as possible.I don't really listen 31.B32.B to tapes or read books that much. 33.C【解析】根据“But in fact,you are in an‘informa 5.W:What's your new hobby,Oliver?Collecting coins tion cocoon(信息茧房)'.You only look through some looks a bit old-fashioned. certain subjects you like.If you look at your mother's M:Maybe,but I find foreign coins surprisingly interest- phone,you may find that you two are in completely ing.I dream of having one from India. different worlds!”可知，提到妈妈的手机是为了说明不 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 同人因兴趣不同，浏览内容不同，处于不同信息茧房，也 M:A sandstorm is coming.Do you know? 就是解释“信息茧房”的含义。故选C。 34.C W:Yes.I watched the report on TV this morning 35.B【解析】根据“Some experts say that if we don'tput M:Why do the sandstorms come into being? our phones down,we are going to be stupid..”并结合 W:People cut down too many trees.As a result,a lot of 文章内容可知，本文主要讨论了短视频的负面影响，并建 land changes into desert. 议我们放下手机。因此，选项B“Time to Put Your M:We should plant more trees to make our city greener. Phone Down”最适合作本文标题。故选B。 W:Good idea!It's our duty to make it more beautiful 36.D37.A38.B39.C40.E 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 41.C42.D43.B W:Bruce,you did well in the test.How can you improve 44.A【解析】A.hoaxes骗局；B.notes笔记；C.products your English so quickly? 产品；D.connections连接。根据“The information she M:Hi,Mary.You see,I am not good at reading,so I often read was a hoax”可知，互联网上有骗局。故选A。 read English newspapers 45.B46.B47.B48.C49.B50.A 5l.C【解析】A.received收到；B.guessed猜测；C.sent发 W:My listening is poor.Can you give me some advice? 送；D.repeated重复。根据“The classmate.,mean mes- M:I think you can listen to English news on CGTN. sages on Malalia's page”可知，该同学发送恶意信息到 W:I see.I will listen to it every Wednesday and Friday Malalia的页面。故选C。 Thank you so much. 52.B53.D54.A55.C M:You are welcome 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 31.C32.A Reading is a wonderful way to explore the world. 33.B【解析】根据“They come into and leave our minds There are many types of books.Fiction,like novels,lets like flying cars.”可知，短视频就像飞驰的汽车，快速地 you enter imaginary worlds.Non-fiction,such as history or 进入我们的大脑，又快速地离开。由此可见，这是一种 science books,teaches you about real events and ideas. “速食文化”。因此，instant意为“快速的”，和quic意 Three Men in a Boat is a funny travel book.Red Star over 思相近。故选B。 China tells about Chinese history.The Harry Potter series. 34.D written by J.K.Rowling,is loved by millions.At first,pub- 35.A【解析】根据“Some people fear that videos will one lishers were not sure if the series would be successful,but day take the place of text.But in my opinion,this isn't they became a global hit.We must also remember to say no going to happen..”可知，作者就短视频是否会取代文本 to pirated books.They harm writers and the publishing 阅读这一问题表达了自己的观，点，即：文本阅读不会被短 industry.I encourage everyone to read different types of 视频给取代。接下来的段落再分点论述支撑作者的这一 books.It opens your mind and enriches your life. 观点。在最后一段，作者再次重申主题，认为文本阅读永 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 远不会被取代。所以选项A“Texts Will Never Be Re- M:Hello,welcome to Burger King.Can I take your order? placed”最合适作本文标题。故选A。 W:Oh,hi.I think I'll have pizza and Coke,please. 36.C37.E38.B39.A40.D M:Oh,I'm sorry,madam.We're out of pizza today.How 4l.B【解析】A.reply回答；B.help帮助；C.remind提醒； about hot dogs?Would that be all right? D.compare比较。根据“He was very kind and always W:Yeah,sure,two hot dogs,please ready to...others.All the people in the town loved hi.”可知，这个王子很善良且镇上的人都很喜爱他，说 M:Okay.Your total is going to be s 5.But we have a sale every Friday,so you can get them at half price. 明他总是帮助别人。故选B。 42.A43.C44.B45.D46.C47.B W:Wow,thanks a lot. M:And are you going to pay with cash,bank card or your 48.D【解析】A.mind介意；B.enjoy享受；C.fear恐惧； D.stand忍受，站立。根据“‘pulling out your other phone? eye’”可知，这里表示燕子不能忍受取出王子的眼睛。故 W:Cash,please 选D。 第三节 49.B50.A Surfing the internet can be both good and bad for 51.C【解析】A.borrowed借；B.stole窃取；C.left留下 students.On the good side,it makes students'lives more 放置；D.repaired修理。根据“He flew past the little convenient.They can do shopping,talk with friends and girl and..the sapphire in her hand..”可知，这里表示把 get new information online.On the bad side,it can influ- 蓝宝石放在小女孩手里。故选C。 ence students'study.According to a study,one in three in- 52.D53.A54.B55.A ternet users around the world are students.Because so 56.created 57.because 58.widely 59.includes many students are surfing the internet,something is being 60.farmers 61.second 62.more 63.What 64.itself done to protect them from the dangers of surfing the inter- 65.greatest 66.them 67.or 68.for 69.without net.Parents can also do something to help their children. 70.So First,parents can tell their children not to give their per- 71.What's wrong/What happened/Why do you look wor- sonal information to others.For example,they shouldn't ried tell others their home addresses and phone numbers.Sec- 72.How much does it cost/How much do you need to pay ond,parents can set rules seriously.They can tell their 73.How much money do you have now children how long they can use the internet and how they 74.What do you usually spend your pocket money on can use it. 75.That's a good idea/You're right/Great idea 参考答案 One possible version: 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BCCBC Good morning,everyone! 16.convenient 17.study 18.three 19.protect My name is Li Hua.It's my great pleasure to have this 20.seriously opportunity to talk about "lifelong learning"here today. 21.A Lifelong learning means learning at all stages of life. 22.B【解析】根据“It comes in different shapes.The most Why is it so important?Because the world changes fast, common one is egg-shaped.”及“It can be made of we must have the ability of lifelong learning to meet the stone,jade(玉)and clay.”可知，提到了埙的形状和制 needs of our work and life.The best way for lifelong learn- 作材料。故选B。 ing is to learn by ourselves.For example,we can learn 23.C from books,the internet or even radios.Only by teaching 24.A【解析】根据“It is said that once a boy had a little ourselves can we take on new challenges anytime.I hope white horse.He loved it very much.Unluckily,a bad that we can keep learning to make ourselves and our life man killed it.The boy finally made a musical instru- better. ment out of its body and carried it all the time.”可知， That's all for my speech.Thank you for your listening! 作者通过讲述一个故事来介绍马头琴。故选A。 期末综合素养评价（四） 25.D26.B27.C28.C29.C 听力材料 30.A【解析】根据“I'm a little rabbit named Lulu,living in 第一节 a beautiful valley...Life was perfect-until one rainy 1.M:I think shopping online is boring.It's not easy to week.”,“‘Mudslide！'Mom shouted,.pushing me for- choose things. ward.”,“‘Wait!'shouted Little Fox.Her brother was W:For me,it's a good way to relax. stuck in the mud(泥)..We freed him just in time..”以 2.W:Let's have a safety test.Tom,can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake 及“‘Next time,let's live somewhere higher and dri- r.’”可知，文章按照时间顺序叙述：先是在山谷中享受 happens? M:Yes,Miss Lee.We should stay away from windows 生活，然后遭遇泥石流灾害，接着大家互相帮助脱险，最 and heavy furniture.We can hide under a 后从经历中吸取教训。正确顺序为④③①②。故选A。 strong table.