自主复习与创新拓展(2)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（人教版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 自主复习与创新拓展（二） R 高升无航 做好题考高分 九天揽月 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 号 三 多 五 六 总 得 分 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) p咖 封 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Many people catch a cold in spring and autumn.It's easy for us to catch a cold or get the flu because of viruses.Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill. Healthy Cell Cell with Virus 线 Virus总 Cells with viruses Viruses us- We begin to feel Viruses will make thou- ually get in ill.We may through the get into sands of new viru- spread some healthy ses and they will viruses like the nose and the 戡 cells. flu virus throu- mouth get into more hea- 内 lthy cells. gh a cough. You may feel terrible,but actually,your body is trying to fight against the cold.Your temperature rises,but the heat of your body is killing the virus.You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. Different people have different cures for colds.In some 不 countries,people might eat chicken soup to feel better.Some people take hot baths and drink warm drinks.Other people take the medicine to stop the fever.There is one interesting thing to note-some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you.The virus stays in you 带 longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it or kill it.Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. 得 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Viruses usually get into our bodies through A.the eyes B.the ears C.the skin D.the nose and the mouth )22.What is the right order to show how viruses get into bodies? 源 答 ① (② 3 (④ A.④②③B.②①③C.②3④ D.④①② )23.When you have a cold,a rising temperature means 题 A.you are seriously ill B.your body is fighting the virus C.you need to take medicine right away D.you will spread the virus easily )24.According to the passage,which of the following 经 statements is TRUE? A.Taking hot baths is the best cure for colds. B.Colds are only caused by viruses in spring and autumn. C.Our body has its own way to fight against colds. D.We should take medicine when we catch a cold right away. ()25.You might read the passage from A.a report B.a health magazine C.a travel guide D.a sports newspaper You must have seen many rivers in your life,but have you ever heard of stone rivers?Such rivers can be found in some parts of the world.Among them,the Big Stone River is a very amazing one. The Big Stone River is the most interesting sight of Taga- nay National Park in Russia.Different from other rivers,it is filled with rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can be seen. Interestingly,as one comes near to the rocky river,the sound of running water can be heard.Rocks fell down from the mountains slowly and made the river of rocks. The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers.It cuts through a thick forest like a real river.It is mostly about 200 metres wide,and in some places,it is up to 700 metres wide.Some of the rocks weigh up to 10 tons each and the layer of rocks goes down 6 metres deep. Scientists believe it is the consequence of the movement of glaciers()about 10,000 years ago.At that time,ice cov- ered the top of the mountains.As time went by,the ice turned into water.Seeing the amazing river is a great experience.The best way to experience this natural wonder is from above. Come and visit it when you come to Russia. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What is special about the Big Stone River? A.It is in Taganay National Park. B.It is full of fish. C.It is impossible to see water there. D.It makes a loud sound of running water. ( )27.How wide is the widest part of the Big Stone River? A.6 metres. B.200 metres. C.700 metres. D.6,000 metres )28.What does the underlined word "consequence"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Reason. B.Result. C.End. D.Beginning. )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A.The Big Stone River is the only stone river in the world. B.The Big Stone River is a real river through a thick forest. C.The Big Stone River is made up of some big rocky rivers. D.Enjoying the Big Stone River from a higher place is the best way. ()30.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To introduce the Big Stone River. B.To share a very amazing stone. C.To share an unforgettable experience. D.To introduce a running river. A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work.I fact,dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Why is dancing so helpful?Dancing,moving the body to different kinds of music,helps the body produce more endor- phin(内啡肽)，a chemical that makes people feel relaxed and happy. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up,mixing them together has a stronger effect.In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three condi- tions:dancing to music,only listening to music,and riding bikes without music.The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad.This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around-it truly lifts our spirits. Dancing can also bring people closer.Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others,which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA,a Swiss sci- entific organization.Through eye contact,people feel more trust and closeness. ▲_Studies show that depression(抑郁症)often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present,connect with their bodies,and free their minds for a while,as reported by Psych Central,a mental health news website.When we dance,we stop overthinking and start feeling.This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying. Lauren Helper,an American social worker,says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress.It can be any form-whether it's moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends."The most important thing is that the movement is fun.You don't need to be a perfect dancer.Just turn on some music,move your body,and enjoy the moment. That's the real magic of dance.she told Psych Central. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What can help you the most when you are sad ac- cording to the study? A.Attending a concert.B.Talking to a friend. C.Dancing to music. D.Riding a bike. ( )32.Why do people take up dancing after work? A.To kill time. B.To learn new skills. C.To make more friends. D.To fight against bad feelings. )33.Which sentence can be put in the“▲”in the fifth paragraph? A.But dancing is not only good for our body. B.Dancing can also help people forget their prob- lems. C.Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. D.But dancing is not the only way to feel better. )34.What is the correct structure of the passage? ® ② P ⑧②⑧ ®®②⑧®g 儿 ② P)P)P)P ® P)P)P)P)P A. B. C. D. )35.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.A New Way to Do Sports B.The Best Hobby for Workers C.How to Dance Correctly D.Why Dancing Helps with Feelings D 36 Volunteering is a great way to help others,whether it's a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework or an elderly person who feels lonely.When somebody volun- teers,they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. 37 It can be organized,such as working for an organi- zation,or not organized,like helping your neighbours with their food shopping.Many people volunteer to help the envi- ronment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. How does helping others help you?Research has shown that volunteering improves your well-being(幸福感).It can give you a sense of purpose and then help build your self-trust and make you feel motivated(有积极性的).38Amy Meek,who volunteers for a wildlife organization,agrees.Amy loves animals,and by joining the wildlife organization,she has become much clearer about what she can do and feels more motivated. 39 By giving something to others,you feel happier and this is good for your health.Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries because you pay some attention to others'needs.40 It can help you make more friends. "So volunteering is good for our mental health,says Jo- lie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation.So,what are you waiting for?Go volunteering and make a difference,not only for yourself but also for the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.What is volunteering? B.Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and con- nect with people. C.Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. D.This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. E.Helping others can actually help yourself too. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 6.4 magnitude()earthquake shook Northern Califor- nia.Peter was making tea in the kitchen as usual.Mary,his wife,was listening to music in the bedroom.41 Peter felt that his body was shaking.He realized that there was an earth- quake！He42_loud,“Earthquake！Go to the bathroom!” Mary heard the shouting,43 the first-aid box quickly and ran into the bathroom.The house was 44 even more strongly. The bathroom was next door to the kitchen.Peter picked up a kitchen 45 and two pieces of bread out of the kitch- en.He tried to run along the wall to help Mary,46 every- thing got dark with a loud noise.The house broke down with many things 47 from above.Many stones covered her.She felt it 48 to breathe.She tried to stand up but didn't 49. A few minutes later,the land became 50 so that Mary could hear the sound of a short breath and realized it was Pe- ter!She shouted to him,but there was no 51.Mary kept calling his name and her husband finally woke up.The couple 52 each other because both of them were sure there would be a way to escape. The fallen stones separated 53 but Peter found they were close.He started to dig 54 the kitchen knife.Finally, Peter touched Mary's hand,and then dug all the stones around her body.At that time Mary was able to have a 55 breath slowly.Later,one rescue team came to save them. )41.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Quickly D.Finally )42.A.reminded B.refused C.repeated D.shouted )43.A.took up B.opened up C.put away D.threw away )44.A.falling B.burning C.shaking D.moving )45.A.table B.knife C.bowl D.plate )46.A.and B.but C.or D.so )47.A.flying B.following C.falling D.forming )48.A.comfortable B.scary C.simple D.difficult )49.A.pass B.enter C.smile D.succeed )50.A.soft B.quiet C.dry D.wet )51.A.answer B.sign C.need D.way )52.A.knew B.understood C.faced D.encouraged )53.A.him B.her C.them D.us )54.A.with B.from C.in D.at )55.A.thick B.deep C.short D.low 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 live careful walk encourage proud protect volunteer hope can different Last weekend,Alice took part in a volunteer activity along the riverbank.The activity was to spread the message of pro- tecting the river and its wildlife. Alice and other 56 met by the river early in the morn- ing.Then they started walking in groups.All day long,they were busy with different things.They 57 picked up rub- bish,such as plastic bottles and bags.Also,they planted trees along the riverbank.While they were 58,they learned a lot about how pollution was bad for the water.They found out what they 59 do to keep the place clean for fish and other water animals.Alice felt really 60 to be in this meaningful activity.She realized that even small actions can make a big 61 to the environment. During the event,the team leader told them some stories about the river.The river used to be clean,and there were lots of 62 animals in it.Alice listened to these stories carefully and started to think about the importance of 63 the envi- ronment.At the end of the day,the team leader 64 every- one to keep the river clean and safe for animals. Alice felt 65 after the event.She planned to share this great experience with her friends and family.She hoped they would also join in environmental activities and help make the world a better place. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Everyone needs to find their own way to relax.In differ- ent cultures,relaxation ways can be very different.In some countries,people like active activities,while in others,quiet activities are 66 popular. The tea ceremony in Japan is a good example 67 a 弥 quiet relaxation way.It teaches people to slow down and enjoy the moment.In Mexico,family is very important,68 family gatherings are a common relaxation choice.People there love to spend time with their loved ones. Gardening is also a popular hobby for many people.It al- lows people to get 69 to nature and see the fruits of their hard work.70 matter what relaxation way you choose,the key is to enjoy it and let it help you feel calm. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Lucy!I called you last night,but you didn't answer. 线 71. 2 B:I was reading the book Journey to the West in the library. Have you decided which book to share at the Book Sharing Meeting? A:Yes,I have.I want to share the book Little Red Riding Hood. 内 B:72. A:Yes,I have already finished reading it. B:Wow,you're fast.73. 7 A:It's about a girl helping her grandma face the wolf cleverly. It is really good,so I couldn't put it down.Which book did you choose to share? B:I chose to share Journey to the West. 不 A:74. B:Because it's a classic Chinese novel and full of fun.But I haven't finished reading it yet.There are too many new words in it. A:Why not look up new words in the dictionary? B:75. The dictionary can help me read quickly. 六、书面表达(20分) 茶文化作为中国传统文化的重要组成部分，深深融入我们的 日常生活当中。假如你是李华，你校将举办茶文化节，其中有英 美交换生参加此次活动。请你根据以下提示问题，结合自己和家 人喝茶的经历，写一篇英文短文向他们介绍中国的茶文化。 提示：l.How often do you and your family drink tea? 答 2.What is the traditional process of making tea? 3.Why is tea popular in China? 4.Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100左右（开头已 给出，不计入总词数)。 Welcome to our tea festival.You must be interested in Chinese tea culture.Let me tell you something about it.自主复习与创新拓展（一） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:I volunteer in a children's hospital every weekend M:It's so kind of you.I want to join you 2.M:I had a terrible weekend.I watched a movie.It was really boring.What about you,Lucy? W:I did my homework and cleaned the house for my grandpa.It was meaningful. 3.M:Doctor,I fell down while I was playing soccer at school.Now my right leg hurts. W:Let me have a look.Um,you'd better take an X-ray. 4.W:Have you decided what to read,Becky? M:Yes,I'd like to read a novel.It's written by a Ca nadian writer. 5.W:Some houses fell down in the typhoon last week and many people were badly hurt. M:How terrible!I think we should build stronger homes and teach people what to do in a ty- phoon. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Alice,you look unhappy.Did you argue with your best friend? W:Yes.I heard she said mean words about me behind my back yesterday. M:That's terrible.Have you talked to her? W:Not yet.I'm angry but I don't want to lose her. M:Why not talk to her face to face sincerely?Maybe it's a misunderstanding. W:You're right.I'll find her tomorrow morning 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,Anna.I didn't see David this morning.Do you know what's wrong with him? W:Yes.His right leg was broken. M:Really?What happened? W:He had a car accident last Sunday.A car hit him while he was walking across the street. M:Oh no!That was really terrible. W:Yes.I heard that he had to stay in hospital for a few weeks. M:Sorry to hear that.I want to visit him after school. W:OK.I will go with you. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My name is Liu Ming.I came to Australia three weeks ago.My host family is really nice.Last Sunday,it was my birthday.They had a party for me at a restau- rant.They also gave me a present.I received it politely and opened it after the party finished.But when I talked about the present with my friend Lily this morn- ing,she told me that I should open it as soon as they gave it to me in Australia.However,people seldom open a present in front of the giver in China.I hope I didn't make my host family unhappy.Then Lily advised me to send my host family a thank-you note.And I think I should learn more about cultural differences be- tween China and Western countries. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Tom.Did you go to the zoo yesterday? M:No,I went to a museum about natural wonders W:What did you see there? M:I saw many photos of Mount Qomolangma and the Great Barrier Reef. W:How high is Mount Qomolangma? M:It's 8,848.86 metres high.It's the highest mountain in the world. W:Wow.What about the Great Barrier Reef? M:It's in Australia.It's the largest coral reef in the world.But its environment is in danger. W:That's a pity.We should protect it. M:I agree. 第三节 Emotions are part of human nature.They give us information about what we're experiencing and help us know how to react.We sense our emotions from the time we are babies.As we grow up,we become more skilled in understanding emotions.Knowing more about our emotions can help us a lot in our daily life.Here are a few basic things about emotions.Emotions come and go.Most of us feel many different emotions throughout the day.Some last just a few seconds,oth- ers might become a mood.There are no good or bad emotions,but there are good and bad ways of express- ing emotions.Some emotions feel positive,like feeling happy,confident,cheerful or interested.Other emotions can seem more negative,like feeling angry,afraid,sad or worried.Both positive and negative emotions are normal.It's all good. 参考答案 1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 ACCAB 16.know 17.babies 18.different 19.ways 20.normal 21.C22.B23.B24.C25.C26.B 27.B【解析】根据“n February2025,when a famous football player from Sam's favourite team died of Alzheimer's disease,Sam was grieved.So he named his charity event‘Bald for Bowles'.”可知，Sam喜 欢的足球运动员死于阿尔茨海默病，这是一件令人悲 伤的事，因此grieved意为“悲伤的”，与sad同义。故 选B。 28.C29.A 30.A【解析】通读全文可知，Sam通过剪头发多次为不 同慈善机构捐款，体现其善良和奉献精神。因此，A 项“A teenager's big heart'”适合作本文标题。故选A。 31.B32.C 33.A【解析】第二段阐述了“应该坚持读完”的观，点，而 本段空后紧接着提到著名作家Cressida Cowell认为 “it's OK to stop reading a book you don't like”,两 者形成明显的转折对比。这说明并非所有人都赞同 前一段的观点。故选A。 34.C35.D36.C37.B38.D39.A40.E 41.B42.A43.C44.A45.B46.B47.B 48.C 【解析】A.gave up放弃；B.met up遇见；C.picked up捡起，抱起；D.hung up挂断电话。根据“Eiza beth.the bird”可知，此处指的是Clizabeth抱起这只 鸟。故选C。 49.A 50.C【解析】A.nervously紧张地；B.seriously严肃 地；C.impolitely不礼貌地；D.quietly安静地。根据 “she would reply in an friendly way”可知，这里她解 释自己难过时会表现得不礼貌。故选C。 51.D52.B53.C54.A55.A 56.wonders 57.curious 58.without 59.enemies 60.warn 61.When 62.achieve 63.travellers 64.been 65.culture 66.most 67.because 68.of 69.to 70.when/if 71.What are you doing 72.When did you start to make paper cuttings 73.Yes,it was 74.What do you use to make paper cuttings 75.Sure,I'd love to One possible version: How to Live a Sunny Life A healthy and happy life is important for every- one.Then how can we live a sunny life? First,we need to take care of our physical health. We should eat healthy food every day.Also,enough ex- ercise is necessary.We can run,swim or play ball W:Do you remember the earthquake last year? games after school to keep our bodies strong. M:Yes.I do.I can never forget it. Second.mental health is also necessary.We should W:What were you doing when the earthquake hap- share our feelings with parents or friends when we feel pened? sad.Besides,we need to be kind to people around us. M:I was watching TV with my parents at home. Helping others can bring us happiness.Most important- W:What did you do then? ly,we should learn to stay positive when facing difficul- M:We ran out of the room quickly ties. W:What did you see? In short,a sunny life comes from a healthy body M:We saw a lot of buildings fell down and some peo- and a peaceful mind.Let's try our best to live a happy ple were under the buildings life W:Oh,how lucky you were! 自主复习与创新拓展（二）》 M:Yes.we were really lucky. 听力材料 第三节 第一节 Nature is the greatest present to human beings.It 1.M:You have a serious cold.Take this medicine three is the most beautiful scenery in the world.It is very im- times a day until you get better. portant for us to get close to nature. W:Okay.Thank you,doctor. First of all,getting close to nature can help us re- 2.M:You seem nervous,Lydia.What's wrong? lax.The fresh air,the sound of birds and the smell of W:My friend invited me to an activity for foreign flowers will make us feel relaxed.Second,it can help students.But I don't know how to start small talk. us build a healthy lifestyle by getting close to nature. 3.W:How tall is this bamboo? We can go hiking,swimming or cycling and these activ- M:It's about 20 metres.It grows much faster than ities can help us stay away from the bad habits such as other plants. smoking and drinking.Finally,it can increase our 4.M:Hi,Tina.I volunteer in an old people's home. knowledge about many things,such as the weather,the What about you? mountains,the fields,the living habits of the trees, W:Oh,I volunteer in a children's hospital. flowers,grass,animals and so on. 5.W:What do you think of true friendship? In conclusion,getting close to nature is very im- M:It's not about never fighting.The most important portant to us.We should spend some time enjoying the thing is mutual understanding. beauty of nature. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 参考答案 M:Where are you going,Li Mei? 1-5 ACAAB 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 BAACB W:I'm going to the school library. 16.present 17.relax 18.habits 19.knowledge M:What books are you going to borrow? 20.enjoying W:I'm going to borrow the famous novel The Dream of 21.D the Red Chamber. 22.A【解析】根据“Viruses get into healthy cells.Cells M:You really love literature. with viruses will make thousands of new viruses W:That's for sure.How about you,Yang Jun?Are you and they will get into more healthy cells.We begin interested in literature too? to feel ill.We may spread some viruses like the flu M:I'm afraid not.I'm interested in space.I dream of virus through a cough.”可知，这直接说明了病毒进 travelling to space one day. 入健康细胞，有病毒的细胞会产生新病毒并进入更多 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 健康细胞，然后我们会感到不适，通过咳嗽传播一些 W:Hi Eric,you look terrible.What's the matter? 病毒，顺序为④②③。故选A。 M:I'm not feeling well.I have a headache. 23.B24.C25.B26.C27.C W:Sorry to hear that.How long have you been like this? 28.B【解析】根据“Scientists believe it is the conse- M:For two days. quence of the movement of glaciers(冰i川)about W:Maybe you're too tired.You should have a good rest 10,000 years ago.”以及后文描述冰川运动后形成大 and drink more water. 石河的过程，可以推断consequence意为“结果”，与 M:OK.I will ask for leave to go home after this class. Result同义。故选B。 W:I hope you will feel better soon 29.D30.A31.C32.D M:Thank you,Mrs Smith. 33.C【解析】第四段说明跳舞能拉近人际距离，第五段 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 说明跳舞能让人专注当下、摆脱对过去的悲伤和对未 Andy,an English boy,watched the lion dances for 来的担忧，因此，选项C“Dancing also helps people the first time when he visited his friend Bert in China let go of bad feelings.”承接上文社交益处，并引出下 last year.Then Andy became so interested in the lion 文跳舞对于心理层面的作用—摆脱负面情绪。故 dance that he decided to learn it.With Bert's help,Andy 选C。 came to China during the summer vacation to learn the 34.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段总述“舞蹈是对抗 lion dance from a teacher.In the beginning,he found 负面情绪的最佳运动之一”；第二段解释舞蹈能让人 the lion dance was very difficult but he didn't give up. 愉悦的原理；第三、四、五段从研究对比结果、增强社 He studied every step of the lion dance carefully and 交联结、释放负面情绪三个方面分述舞蹈的好处；第 practised very hard.He went to the class every Mon- 六段补充说明舞蹈形式不限，核心是乐趣，是对前文 day,Wednesday and Saturday.Andy practised for two 舞蹈价值的进一步拓展。因此选项A图示结构符合 hours every day.He made rapid progress and he could 要求。故选A。 perform a lion dance perfectly after two months."I'm 35.D36.A37.C38.D39.E40.B41.A42.D interested in Chinese culture.I want to live in China 43.A【解析】A.took up拿起；B.opened up打开；C.put and learn about it in the future,"said Andy. away收好；D.threw away扔掉。根据“Mary heard 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 the shouting...the first-aid box quickly and ran into W:Do you mind if I ask you some questions? the bathroom.”可知，地震发生后，Mary拿起急救箱 M:Of course not.I'm glad to answer them 跑去洗手间。故选A。 44.C45.B46.B47.C48.D49.D50.B W:Your best friend Mike,why? 51.A M:It's about the soccer game last Wednesday.He 52.D【解析】A.mew知道；B.understood理解； didn't pass the ball to me in the game. C.faced面对；D.encouraged鼓励。根据“The cou W:I see.but I know Mike.Maybe he just didn't see ple...each other because both of them were sure you.Why don't you talk to him directly? there would be a way to escape.”可知，两人被困， M:Maybe I will. 都相信能逃生，因此互相鼓励。故选D。 W:Go ahead.Larry.A friend is much more important 53.C54.A55.B than a game. 56.volunteers 57.carefully 58.walking 59.could M:You're right.Thank you,Molly. 60.proud 61.difference 62.lively 63.protecting 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 64.encouraged 65.hopeful 66.more 67.of 68.so Do you know Lugu Lake?Yesterday I watched an 69.close 70.No interesting video and learned something about it.Lugu 71.What were you doing Lake is in the southwest of China.And it is the third 72.Have you finished reading it deepest freshwater lake in China.The lake is about 50 73.What's it about square kilometres.Lugu Lake is beautiful and the water 74.Why did you choose to share the book is very clear.Every year,a lot of tourists take a trip 75.Good idea there.People can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy One possible version: the beautiful scenery.They can also pay a visit to the Welcome to our tea festival.You must be interest- village near the lake and experience the special cul- ed in Chinese tea culture.Let me tell you something ture.The best time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to about it. October.The weather is warm at that time.But if you My family and I drink tea almost every week.Every like watching birds,you can go there in winter.You'll Saturday afternoon,we sit together to enjoy tea and my see birds flying there to pass the winter.You will have grandma often shares stories while we're drinking it, a wonderful time and love the place if you go there. which makes us feel relaxed and warm.It takes a lot of 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 work to make tea.Farmers grow tea plants on the hill- W:Kim,I need to talk with you. side first.When the leaves are ready,they pick them by M:Mum,do you want to talk about my grades at school? hand,then dry and process them carefully W:That's it.Your performance has been poor recently. Tea is popular because it is good for people and drinking tea brings people closer.A famous story says M:I'm sorry,Mum.Actually,I've spent a lot of time Shen Nong,an ancient ruler,discovered tea by acci- helping a homeless person with my friends dent.Now,tea is a big part of our traditions,and Chi- W:You volunteer to do that? nese people love it. M:Yeah.We often go out at night to help that home- 自主复习与创新拓展（三）】 less person. 听力材料 W:Oh no.Going out at night is very dangerous. 第一节 M:We just want to get some food from nearby restau- rants to feed him. 1.M:I go hiking to connect with nature.How about you? W:Well,I usually take walks in the park. W:It's kind of you to help others,Kim.But you 2.M:Hey,Jane.You don't look very well.What's the shouldn't let it influence your studies. matter with you? M:I see.Doing that takes time and makes me tired W:Jack,I played with my smart phone for a long sometimes. time in the same way yesterday.So I have a very W:We need to come up with better ways to help him sore neck. M:You're right.Thanks,Mum 3.W:Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in 第三节 China. Dear earthman, M:He'd better not.Chinese often shake hands with I have enjoyed my stay on your interesting planet. people as a greeting. I think I understand the life on the earth now and I 4.W:We are having a race to raise money for charity would like to give my feelings.First,all of you live in this Saturday.Will you come,Roy? boxes.Every morning you leave your big boxes and get M:I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't make it.My into smaller boxes on wheels.All these small boxes run cousin is coming over for the weekend. around and around and finally stopped to rest.You 5.W:Why did the sky turn completely dark in the story? leave these boxes on wheels and go to the very large M:The volcano erupted,and smoke and ash spread tall boxes.After resting all day you get back into your over the land like a flood. little boxes and return into your big boxes.There you 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 sit and watch very small boxes with moving pictures in M:Wow,your garden is so big and beautiful,Mary. the front.There is only one thing I don't understand.I W:Thank you,Jack. went to a football game one day.A group of angry boys M:You are good at gardening.The flowers and the fought for a little round ball.Everyone shouted and trees grow really well. they kept fighting.They were angry because they had W:These trees are my favourite because they always been kept in boxes all day,I think. smell so fresh and clean.Those flowers are my Thank you earthman for this chance to get to know husband's favourite.Which do you like better,Jack? you. M:Me?I love both of them.And I love the vegetables Yours, too.Mary,thank you for taking me around your gar- A man from Mars den. 参考答案 W:You're welcome,Jack. 1-5 BAACC 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CABCB 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 16.smaller 17.moving 18.football 19.angry W:Hey,Larry.You seem unhappy this week.What hap- 20.boxes pened? 21.A M:I haven't spoken to Mike for several days 22.B【解析】根据表格内容可知，回复B“You should be proud of your father...so that he won't be wor- ried about you.”对应①中Katy因父亲去非洲对抗 流行病而担忧的问题；回复A“You should sit down and talk with your sister about the problem...Also, you can share your favourite show with her”,对应 ②中Nick因妹妹不让自己看喜欢的电视节目产生矛 盾的问题。故选B。 23.D24.A25.B26.D27.A28.A 29.B【解析】根据“I held Leo's arm under the running tap and washed the wound with soap for five mi- nutes.Next,I used a clean cloth from my bag, pressing it firmly against the wound until the bleed- ing slowed.Then,I covered it with a bandage.”以及 “‘cleaning the wound thoroughly'”可知，说明清洗 得很彻底、完全。因此，thoroughly意为“彻底地，完 全地”，与completely同义。故选B。 30.A31.A32.C 33.D【解析】根据第四段内容可知，本段描述众人为老 人的车装上防滑链、铲雪破冰，最后一句“people stepped up and let their kind hearts override the snowstorm”表明众人成功救助了老人和他的车。故 选D。 34.C35.B36.E37.B38.C39.A40.D 41.C42.0 43.A【解析】A.feed喂养；B.prepare准备；C.return 返回；D.educate教育。根据“he had to work three jobs”可知，父亲做三份工作是为了养家糊口。故 选A。 44.B45.D46.C47.B48.C49.D 50.A【解析】A.filled out填写；B.took out取出； C.put out扑灭；D.found out弄清楚。根据“foms about my information for a card”可知，是填写关于 信息的表格。故选A。 51.B52.A53.D 54.C【解析】A.send发送；B.spread传播；C.pass传 递；D.record记录。根据“my love of reading on to my students”可知，是把对阅读的热爱传递给学生， pass on意为“传递”，为固定搭配。故选C。 55.B 56.countries 57.more 58.means 59.symbol 60.usually 61.useful 62.different 63.on 64.uncommon 65.kindness 66.was 67.on 68.with 69.and 70.to 71.How did you get into it 72.How often do you go climbing 73.What do you like most about it 74.Do you have any suggestions for beginners 75.I might give it a try One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. May I have the honour to work as a volunteer in City History Museum? I'm Li Hua,a Grade 8 student.I think I'm well qual- ified for this position.First,I'm good at communicating in English.I've passed several English tests and often chat with foreign friends online.Second,I'm outgoing and active.I enjoy helping others and working with dif- ferent people.Third,I have volunteering experience.I helped at the City Library last summer,guiding visitors and organizing books.That taught me patience and re- sponsibility. I'm free on weekends and really want to join the culture show.I'm sure I can provide excellent service to foreign visitors. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua