期末综合素养评价(2)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（人教版·新教材）

First,it's important to stay calm.When you feel an- about why students should do volunteer work.Here are gry,take a deep breath and count to ten.This can help my opinions to share with you. you calm down quickly.Second,walk away from the Doing volunteer work not only helps us to learn situation.Give yourself some time to think before you about out-of-class life that we can't learn from the act.Third,talking to your friends or teachers about text,but also develops our life skills which can help your feelings is also a good way.Sharing your feelings take care of ourselves.It's even more helpful for us to can make you feel much better. grow up.It's not enough for us to just get good grades I hope my advice can help you.Take care! at school.We should learn how to help others because Yours, helping others is helping ourselves.What's more,during Li Hua doing volunteer work,we can make more friends who D One possible version: have the same interest as us and know what we want Dear David, to be and try our best to make it. I'm happy to hear that you will visit the Great What do you think of it?Would you like to share Wall.Now I want to tell you something about it. your ideas with me? The Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometres long Looking forward to hearing from you. and about 5 metres wide.In ancient China,it was quite Yours, difficult to build such a great wall.Without modern ma- Li Hua chines.ancient Chinese did all the work with their hands 期末综合素养评价（一） and wisdom. 听力材料 The Great Wall is famous all over the world.It's 第一节 the pride of the Chinese people.Do you know the fa- mous Chinese saying "He who does not reach the 1.M:What are you reading,Beth? Great Wall is not a true man"?I can't wait to see you. W:The Ugly Duckling.It's so interesting. 2.W:Bob,I argued with my mother yesterday.She Yours, Sam didn't allow me to hang out after school. E One possible version: M:Maybe you should have a talk with her. 3.W:Hi,Paul!Where do you usually go in your free time? Last Friday afternoon,a heavy rainstorm hit our city at around 3 o'clock.I was doing my homework in M:I usually play football in the stadium near my home. 4.W:I'll visit China this weekend.Should I greet peo- my room when it started. The sky turned very dark quickly.The wind blew ple by kissing,Jack? strongly,and the rain beat heavily against the win- M:No,Anna.Chinese often shake hands with people dows.After the storm,I went outside.I saw many fallen as a greeting. leaves and broken branches on the street.Some trees 5.M:Wow,the mountain is 2,500 metres high.Is it the even fell down.But people helped each other to clean highest mountain in your city,Claudia? W:No.The highest mountain in our city is five hun- up the mess. Although the storm was terrible,I felt warm be- dred metres higher than it. cause of people's kindness. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 F One possible version: M:It's surprising to meet you here,Mary! Through the dialogue between Li Hong and Lucy, W:Hi,Sam.I'm working as a volunteer guide at the we can feel the different responses in some social oc- Palace Museum. casions. M:Wow!You must know a lot about it. In China,when good friends have a chat,we usual- W:Yeah,and I also need to tell stories about it in Rus- ly stand side by side or hand in hand.However,Lucy sian for these visitors says that things are different in America.In their coun- M:That sounds great！ try,they are supposed to stand with a physical distance 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 of 0.45-1.2 metres,and even if they are good friends. W:What's the matter,Jim?You look unhappy. In China,people are generally more tolerant of M:Well,I saw my sister look through my diary without casual touch from strangers and may not feel offended asking me just now. easily.But Lucy says that Americans will think that W:Sorry to hear that,but did you talk to her? they are offended when someone touches them. M:No,I was so angry that I didn't want to say anything What a difference!There are different social man- to her. ners in different countries.We respect each other's cus- W:Why don't you tell her how you feel?Then she may toms and habits. know she made a mistake G One possible version: M:Maybe you are right.I'll have a try. The Book I Like Best 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Since I was a child,I have been interested in read- A strong typhoon hit Tom's town yesterday eve- ing books.Jourey to the West is my favourite book ning.His parents and he were in the flat.The wind was Why do I like this book?Let me tell you really loud.And rain was coming down fast.At about First,I like the Monkey King very much.He is eight o'clock p.m,the lights went off in their flat.They clever and brave.He tries his best to fight against those weren't able to see anything around them.His mother terrible monsters.Second,this book teaches me never called the police for help.To pass the time,Tom decid- to give up.Maybe there are problems,but if you are ed to listen to music.At ten o'clock the lights came brave enough and not afraid of failure,you will succeed back to their flat.The typhoon was moving away from in the end. their town.They were very tired.So they decided to go That's my favourite book.It gives me a lot of fun to bed. and tells me what to do when I'm in trouble. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 H One possible version: M:Tara,what do you usually do after work? Dear Scott, W:I do some sports,like playing ping-pong and tennis, How is it going?These days we had a discussion and I take a walk after meals every day. M:That's a good habit.I like watching movies.It's rela- 71.What's the matter(with you)/What's wrong/... xing. 72.Yes,I exercise a lot these days W:What kind of movie do you like? 73.No,you don't have to M:Comedies.They can always make me laugh. 74.What should I do to treat it W:I like them too.Why don't we watch a movie to- 75.You're welcome gether tonight? One possible version: M:Sorry,I'm not free today.I have to practise playing Don't Worry.Be Happy! the guitar every Monday night. Good morning,everyone!Today,my topic is "Don't W:How about tomorrow? Woy.Be Happy!” M:Okay,see you then. Last term,I failed an important maths exam.I felt 第三节 really sad and worried for days.I thought I was not Ladies and gentlemen!Running is a simple way to good enough. exercise in our daily lives.But how to run in the right Then my best friend noticed my low mood.She en- way?Firstly,wear comfortable running shoes.They couraged me to talk about my feelings.I also started to can protect your back,knees,and feet from getting listen to soft music and take a walk in the park every hurt.Secondly,walk before you run.You should walk day.Slowly,I felt much better. for ten minutes to warm up before running.Thirdly,run From this experience,I learned that bad feelings for time.You should plan for more running time,not will pass.When we face difficulties,we can ask friends just miles.Finally,be patient.Please don't run if you're not feeling well.If you just begin running,don't be in a for help or do something we enjoy.Don't worry.Just hurry to take part in road races.Wait until you can run stay positive and be happy! Thank you! for 30 minutes without resting.Are you ready to run now? 期末综合素养评价（二） 参考答案 听力材料 1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBCAC 第一节 16.comfortable 17.knees 18.ten/10 19.Plan 1.W:Bob,I heard you had a toothache again this morn- 20.road ing. 21.C22.D M:Yes.So I went to my dentist this noon,and he 23.C【解析】根据“Top3”下的“Getting into good took out my bad tooth. schools”、“Parents'expectations”及“Socializing(社 2.M:What were you doing at nine last night,Linda? 交)”可知，这些是焦虑的原因，因此空处应填“Rea W:I was doing my homework. sons for Anxiety”。故选C。 3.M:You look sad.What's wrong? 24.A25.A26.D W:I didn't pass the exam.My parents expected a lot 27.B【解析根据“If you receive a written invitation from me.I let them down. to an event that says RSVP',you should reply to 4.M:Do you know how deep the Mariana Trench is?I let the person who sent the invitation know whether plan to dive to the bottom. you plan to go or not.”可知，收到标注“RSVP”的邀 W:It's about 11.000 metres deep.No one can dive to 请需要回复是否参加，对应“请回复”。故选B。 the bottom easily.It's too dangerous. 28.C29.A 5.W:Dad,how about leaving at 5:00 p.m.for the party? 30.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章整体介绍英国的社交 M:It's polite to arrive on time.We'd better leave one 礼仪，属于文化习俗类内容，最可能出现在旅行指南 hour earlier to avoid heavy traffic. 里，方便游客了解当地礼仪。故选B。 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 31.B【解析】根据“Do you want to be a kind man? W:What time do you usually get up at weekends,Pe- But what can you do if you want?”可知，文章以问 ter? 句开头，引导读者思考，从而引出Orion Jean的故事。 M:I get up at 8 o'clock.What about you,Anna? 故选B。 32.C【解析】根据“Orion had only24 hours to write, W:I get up at a quarter past 6 in the morning. memorize,and record his speech.In it,he talked M:A quarter past 6? about the importance of kindness..”可知，it指代的 W:Yes,I run at 6:30.Then I take a shower and eat 是他的演讲“speech”。故选C。 breakfast at half past 7.What do you usually do in 33.B34.A35.C the morning,Peter? 36.A37.D38.E38.B40.C M:I usually do my homework,and in the afternoon I 41.A42.C43.B44.C45.A watch TV. 46.D【解析】A.looked for寻找；B.packed up打包； 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 C.started out出发；D.focused on专注于。根据 M:Hi,Lucy.What are you doing? "the details like the colours,the countries and the W:I'm reading a book about bamboo. dates”可知，是专注于细节。故选D。 M:Bamboo?It's very common in China. 47.B48.B49.A W:Yes.It's one of the most useful plants.It can be 50.B【解析】A.compare比较；B.reduce减少；C.add made into many things,like bowls and fans. 增加；D.develop发展。根据“stress”以及“It remin- M:And it's a symbol of virtue in China. ded me there was a big and beautiful world.”可知， W:That's right.I want to visit a bamboo forest next 此处指减轻压力。故选B。 weekend. 51.D52.C53.A54.D M:Sounds great.I can go with you. 55.C【解析】A.give up放弃；B.put up张贴；C.get 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 over克服；D.get into进入。根据“all kinds of diffi- Simon is a 14-year-old boy.He loves playing bas- culties in life”可知，是克服困难。故选C。 ketball like other boys.But his long hair makes him dif 56.floods 57.living 58.troubled 59.later ferent.Simon stopped cutting his hair six years ago.He 60.controlling 61.nearly 62.But 63.more learned that some sick people lost their hair and had to 64.Together 65.pass 66.one 67.the 68.To wear hats.So he decided to grow his hair long for 69.but 70.from them.He first told his mother about that,and she was glad.However,having long hair is not easy.When he plays basketball,it may cover his eyes.And he also hears bad words from others.Luckily.his classmates all R like his long hair.Now his hair is more than half a me- tre,and he plans to give away his long brown hair to a hospital.Simon feels excited about helping others. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Have you finished the classic book you borrowed last week.Alan? M:Yes,I just finished The Little Prince.It's really thought-provoking. W:Who wrote this famous work?I want to add it to my reading list. M:It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupery,a French writer and pilot. W:What's the main story about? M:It follows a young prince from a tiny asteroid who travels to earth and learns about love and friend- ship. W:Did the prince meet interesting people during his journey? M:Absolutely.He met a king,a conceited man and a lamplighter on different planets. 第三节 Being in a flood is very dangerous.Floods move very fast.They can pull trees out of the ground,and bring buildings and bridges down.Here are some sug- gestions for you during a flood.Firstly,don't try to walk or swim through floodwater.It's very dangerous to be in the fast-moving water which carries lots of rubbish. Secondly,move to the highest floor if you are in a floo- ded building,and call for help.Thirdly,stay away from power lines,as wind and water can suddenly knock them down during strong storms and floods.Lastly, never drink floodwater or use it to wash dishes,brush teeth,or prepare food.Use clean and safe water,such as boiled water,for drinking and cooking. 参考答案 1-5 CCCBA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 BABBA 16.bridges 17.swim 18.highest 19.suddenly 20.prepare 21.C22.D23.B24.D25.B26.A27.A 28.C【解析】根据“Ir Zhang fell in love with straw weaving when he was a child.Later,it even became his job.”可知，Zhang先生小时候爱上了草编，后来 草编甚至成了他的工作。由此可推断t指代前文提 到的“straw weaving”。故选C。 29.B 30.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了手艺人 Zhang先生热爱草编艺术，尽管面临年轻人不愿学习 的困境，他仍坚持在学校教孩子这门传统艺术，努力 让草编艺术延续下去。故选C。 31.B 32.C【解析】根据“the provincial transport depart- ment(省交通部门)had sent more than40 big ma- chines,like diggers,and over 200 workers.They worked to fix the roads.”可知，diggers是用于修复 道路的大型机械，即挖掘机。故选C。 33.D34.D 35.D【解析】根据“But many people are working hard to help.By 6 p.m.on Friday,the provincial trans port department(省交通部门)had sent more than 40 big machines..over200 workers.”可知，列举具 体数字是为了直观体现救援力量的规模，说明人们在 努力开展救援工作。故选D。 36.C37.B38.D39.E40.A 41.A【解析】A.looking around四处张望；B.looking up抬头看；C.looking for寻找；D.looking forward to期待。根据“shivering(颤抖)in the cold”和 “nervously”可知，老人处于紧张状态，“looking a- round”符合其四处张望的状态。故选A。 42.D43.A44.D 45.C【解析】A.order命令；B.control控制；C.power 电；D.date日期。根据“Lily called the old man's son with her mobile phone.”可知，Lily用自己的手 机给老人的儿子打电话说明老人的手机没电了。故 选C。 46.B47.C48.D49.C50.B51.A52.A53.C 54.B55.A 56.hardest 57.their 58.because 59.agree 60.without 61.easier 62.ways 63.really 64.feel 65.culture 66.When 67.were 68.how 69.a 70.t0 71.What should I do 72.How can I make friends with them 73.You can help your classmates with their study 74.You can also play basketball with them 75.I will try my best One possible version: Get Close to Nature Last weekend,I went to a nearby forest park with my friends to get close to nature.We walked along the quiet paths,listening to the birds singing and smelling the fresh flowers.The tall trees shaded us from the sun,and the clear stream made soft sounds. This experience taught me that nature is our best teacher.It calms our minds and makes us realize how important it is to protect the environment.We should spend more time outdoors to enjoy its beauty and learn to live in harmony with it. 期末综合素养评价（三） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Hey,John.What were you doing at the time of the wildfire？ M:I was helping my dad wash his car. 2.W:Have you ever read My Universities,Jack? M:Yes.The book reminds me of my college life. 3.M:Is the person in the photo your mother,Nancy? W:Yes.She took this photo in the Sahara Desert. 4.W:Hi,Joe.Did you watch the news yesterday? M:Yes.A fire happened in a neighbourhood and five people got hurt. 5.M:Mandy,do you like going paragliding. W:Of course.It makes me excited. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:How's your day,Judy? W:Not bad,Dad.We watched an excellent volleyball game in PE class.I enjoyed it,but David hurt himself. M:Oh,how come? W:He was so excited that he fell off the chair and broke his left arm. M:Poor David.I hope he gets better soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,I'm Lisa.I've brought some things for the kids in the hospital.This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. M:That's great.The children in the hospital really need books. W:I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. M:Perfect.The kids will be thankful for all these things. W:One last thing,a football.I think they will like it. M:Thank you so much. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My name is Andy.Last week I read a great book named The Call of the Wild.I borrowed it from the 36.A37.E38.B39.C40.D school library.Who wrote the book?Jack London.It is 41.B42.D43.A one of his most famous books.The main character of 44.C【解析】A.dropped掉落；B.lain躺下；C.thrown the book is a dog named Buck.One day someone takes 使摔倒；D.rolled翻滚。be thrown to the ground意 Buck away from his home and sells him.When Buck 为“被摔倒在地”，为固定搭配。故选C。 works in a cold place,he meets lots of troubles.But he 45.B46.C47.D48.A49.B50.D51.C keeps on fighting and finally becomes a brave dog.I 52.A53.B54.D spent two days reading the book.I like this story be- 55.B【解析】A.can能够；B.has to不得不；C.should cause it's exciting and it inspires me a lot.From the 应该；D.would将会。根据“Usually,if a guide dog story,I've learned that we should never give up or feel is seriously injured,it...retire(退休)”可知，通常情况 scared when we face difficulties. 下导盲犬受了重伤必须退休。故选B。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 56.beginning 57.because 58.sitting 59.online W:Bob,you look stressed.What's wrong? 60.surprise 61.Having 62.How 63.simply M:My parents are too hard on my schoolwork.They 64.scores 65.that 66.with 67.them 68.and want me to get top grades in every exam 69.to 70.like W:That must be tiring.Have you talked to them? 71.What were you doing while it was snowing M:No.I'm afraid they won't understand. 72.How long did the snowstorm last W:You should communicate with them and share your 73.We did nothing but stay at home feelings.Tell them you're trying your best. 74.What did your snowman look like M:I'll have a try.Maybe it will help. 75.How funny it was W:Sure.You'll feel more relaxed after talking. One possible version: M:Thank you for your advice,Mary. Let's Help Together! W:You're welcome. Hello,everyone!Volunteering is great!Our Eng- 第三节 lish club plans to have a volunteer activity on Sunday, Good manners are important for good social rela- June 28th.And its theme is "Small Lights Unite,Volun- tionships.Here are some useful tips.First,greet others teer Together".We will go to Green Nursing Home.The nicely.When you meet people,smile and greet them old people there often feel lonely,so we want to cheer warmly.Second,be on time.Arrive early for meetings them up.We can talk with them,read newspapers for or appointments to show respect.If you can't make it them and sing songs with them.These small acts will on time,call to let others know.Third,respect others. brighten their day.Volunteering is not only meaningful Listen carefully when others talk.It shows you value for others but also enriches our own lives. their ideas.Fourth,communicate politely.Speak in a Let's join this activity and spread love together! soft voice and avoid any impolite words.Finally,show 期末综合素养评价（四） thanks.When someone helps you,say "thank you' 听力材料 sincerely.Sending a thank-you note is also a sweet way 第一节 to express your appreciation.Follow these tips,and 1.M:Sally,are you practising the guitar for our school you'll get along well with people around you. program? 参考答案 W:No,our group is going to visit lonely old people. 1-5 BBCCB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 CCBAB We want to put on a show for them. 16.greet 17.early 18.value 19.impolite 20.note 2.M:What did the host do at dinner,Robert? 21.A22.C23.D24.B W:He kept putting food on my plate to show his 25.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了书籍的详细信 care. 息，包括内容、作者、页数、适读年龄、价格等并提供了 3.W:Hi,Tom.I think reading is really helpful.For ex- 类似搜索页面的符号，最有可能出现在购物网站上。 ample,it can reduce stress. 故选D。 M:I think so,Linda.It also helps us with language 26.C27.B learning. 28.C【解析】救助室息者的步骤：站在他后面（③）→用 4.W:The National Day is coming!Any plans,Mike? 双臂环住对方（②）→将一个拳头放在其腹部，另一 M:I'm thinking about visiting the Great Wall.It's one 只手握住拳头（④）+按压腹部（①），顺序是③②④ of the greatest wonders of the world. ①)。故选C。 5.W:My name is Lucy.I am too shy to talk to other 29.A people.I want to make more friends. 30.C【解析】通读全文可知，这三份材料分别讲了鼻出 M:Well.I think you can join a club to find some 血、室息、烧伤的正确处理方法，共同点是“展示处理 friends. 意外的正确方式”。故选C。 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 31.B W:I heard a strange noise outside my house last night. 32.A【解析】根据“Although Jerry achieved great suc- M:Oh?It sounds scary.What happened,Jane? cess,he didn't feel fulfilled.He asked himself.'Is it W:At first,I thought it might be an animal near the enough to climb high mountains?Am I doing some- window.But when I went to look,I found nothing. thing helpful?How can I turn my adventures into M:It might be the wind.There was a strong wind last something that can help the world?'”可知，他觉得 night. 攀登高山不够，想做一些有帮助的事，由此可推测 W:You are right. fulfilled意为“满意的，满足的”，即Satisfied。故 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 选A。 W:When did you come to Canada,Joe?Last Satur- 33.B34.C day? 35.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲了Jey把探 M:No.I came here last Tuesday. 险变成对世界有帮助的事，如帮助科学家收集样本 W:Oh,you seem upset.What's wrong? 等。D项“Adventures Turned into Something Grea M:I just asked about my neighbour Ms Brown about ter”最适合作本文标题。故选D。 her age and she got unhappy》》英语·八年级下 期末综合素养评价（二）】 R 高升无航 做好题考高分 智慧探索 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 咖 封 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Clean the People's Park! We need five volunteers who are kind and can help clean up the People's Park.You need to help collect rub- bish. 线 If you are free for three hours on 6th May,come and join us! Telephone:0398-8651518 - Email:park699@happy.com Teach music! 拟 内 We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in Sunshine Children's Home.You need to be good at singing and dancing.You also need to accept different opinions.That is to say,you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend,join us! Telephone:0398-8858518 Email:lovekids@happy.com 不 Help the elderly！ We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You need to be good with the elderly.Your task is to 带 chat with them and wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on 6th May,come and join us！ 得 Telephone:0398-8656869 Email:homelove@happy.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What are volunteers asked to do in the People's Park? A.Teach drawing. B.Learn music. 答 C.Collect rubbish. D.Wash clothes. ( )22.Where will the music teachers work? A.At the Children's Hospital. B.At Xinxin Nursing Home C.In the People's Park. D.In Sunshine Children's Home. 题 )23.What can Peter do if he wants to help with the eld- erly? A.Call0398-8858518. B.Call0398-8656869. 经 C.Email at park699@happy.com. D.Email at lovekids@happy.com. ()24.What can we learn from the text? A.All volunteer activities are on 6th May. B.Music teachers must be able to play the piano. C.Volunteers for the People's Park need to work for two hours. D.Volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home should be good with the elderly. )25.Where can we probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.On a school poster. C.In a science magazine.D.In a travel guide. B At a primary school in Beijing,students watched careful- ly.An old craftsman(手艺人)，Ir Zhang,finished a small green butterfly.He made it with thin grass.When he held it in the sun,it looked like it could fly away. Mr Zhang is very good at this art.With his hands,even common grass becomes lovely animals."Straw weaving is like talking to nature,"he says.Mr Zhang fell in love with straw weaving when he was a child.Later,it even became his job.Over the years,he has learned more than 100 ways to weave. He once worked in a store,making animals with grass. “Not many people bought them,”he laughed,“but some peo- ple loved them and ordered more.He knows that this art is not for everyone-only for those who see how valuable it is. Straw weaving is not easy.It needs a calm mind and pa- tience.Not many young people want to learn it,because they can't make much money.But Mr Zhang keeps teaching.He of- ten teaches kids the traditional art in schools in Beijing. "Maybe the kids won't become straw weaving artists,"he says."But if they remember making a grass butterfly with their own hands,this traditional art will live on. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What was the green butterfly Mr Zhang made like? A.Lively. B.Modern. C.Smart. D.Pleasant. )27.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.Mr Zhang's love for straw weaving. B.The connection between nature and straw wea- ving. C.The ways of straw weaving. D.Mr Zhang's hobby. ( )28.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The store. B.Grass. C.Straw weaving. D.Nature. )29.Why don't many young people want to learn straw weaving? A.Because it is too boring for them to learn. B.Because it cannot bring them much money. C.Because they are not interested in traditional art. D.Because Mr Zhang is not willing to teach them. )30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Mr Zhang's experience of working in a store. B.How Mr Zhang became good at straw weaving. C.Mr Zhang tries to keep straw weaving alive. D.Why young people don't want to learn straw wea- ving. C 15 people died and 28 were missing after flash floods hit Yuzhong County and nearby areas in Lanzhou,Gansu Prov- ince.CCTV reported this news,at 6 p.m.on Saturday,accord- ing to the local flood control office. Heavy rains from Thursday to Friday caused the disaster. The rain was very heavy.In some places,220 millimetres( of rain fell in just 15 hours.That's more than half of what the area gets in a whole year!The floods damaged many things:roads were washed out,power lines fell down,and some houses were destroyed.Over 30,000 people had to leave their homes.They couldn't get clean water or electricity easily. Two important roads were badly hit:the S104 provincial highway and Xinghuang Road.Nearly 40 kilometres of these roads were damaged.These roads are very useful.People use them to carry food and other goods,and to go from one place to another.Now that the roads are closed,it's hard for workers to deliver(aid to those in need.It's also difficult for peo- ple to go out daily. But many people are working hard to help.By 6 p.m.on Friday,the provincial transport department(省交通部门)had sent more than 40 big machines,like diggers,and over 200 workers.They worked to fix the roads.So far,they have opened three parts of the S104 provincial highway and four parts of Xinghuang Road again. Other workers are trying to fix the power and water.Many companies are giving help too,like sending tents and food.The rescue and repair work is still going on.Everyone hopes things will get better soon. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How much rain fell compared to the area's usual year- ly rain? A.Double the yearly rain. B.Over half of yearly rain. C.About 1/3 of yearly rain. D.Exactly half of yearly rain. ()32.What does the underlined word "diggers"in Para- graph 4 probably mean? A.Tools cleaning water. B.Doctors saving people. C.Machines fixing roads. D.Helicopters(直升机)finding people. ()33.Why did broken roads cause big trouble? A.They made all houses fall. B.They made the rain heavier. C.They broke power lines forever. D.They stopped help from coming and people from travelling. )34.What is the report mainly about? A.How many people were hurt. B.Why the heavy rain happened. C.Money lost from road damage. D.The flood's harm and help given. )35.Why does the writer give numbers of machines and workers? A.To say help came too late B.To compare different helpers. C.To explain why power went out. D.To show how hard people are working. D Do you have the habit of drinking milk every day?Maybe your mother wants you to drink milk every day.That's because she thinks that milk is good for your health.But is that the truth？36 Milk might be one of the best things we can drink.It has a lot of nutrients(营养物质)to help children grow.37Cal- cium()gives us strong bones.Vitamins can help with the metabolism(新陈代谢)of the body.Without them,our bodies can't work well.Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart.38 So if you have difficulty getting to sleep at night,it is a good idea to drink some milk before going to bed. 39 For example,drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day)may make children get fat.And milk might not make our bones stronger.That's because some scientists found that people who drank too much milk also had some problems with their bones. In a word,milk may not be a super food,but it can really give us a lot of nutrients.40 In my opinion,drink it if you like it,but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.So should we still drink milk? B.It's rich in calcium and vitamins. C.Let's take a closer look at the truth! D.Besides,a glass of warm milk can help us get a good sleep. E.However,some studies show milk may cause health problems. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a cold winter day.When Lily was walking home from school,she noticed an old man shivering (in the cold and 41 nervously.Lily walked up to the old man and asked if he needed any 42.The old man was surprised and was 43 for Lily's kindness.And he told Lily that he was standing outside to wait for his son to 44 him up. The old man's mobile phone was out of 45.Lily called the old man's son with her mobile phone.He said he was late because of 46.Then Lily planned to wait with the old man.The old man said,"I have been 47 alone at home since my wife died.My son is always busy with his job.And nobody listens to me as much as you do.Lily listened 48 and felt sad for the old man.She 49 that sometimes peo- ple need someone to listen to them. After twenty 50,the man's son finally arrived.Lily 51 him to get his father into the car.The old man thanked Lily and gave her a big smile.Lily felt so 52 of helping someone in need.She realized that even small acts of kindness can 53 someone's life. From that day on,Lily decided to help others in her 54 time.She believed that doing 55 kind not only makes others feel good but also brings happiness to herself. )41.A.looking around B.looking up C.looking for D.looking forward to )42.A.medicine B.food C.money D.help )43.A.thankful B.careful C.hurtful D.helpful )44.A.take B.put C.drive D.pick )45.A.order B.control C.power D.date )46.A.flu B.work C.study D.meal )47.A.behaving B.acting C.living D.hiding )48.A.slowly B.happily C.easily D.patiently )49.A.doubted B.worried C.realized D.agreed )50.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days )51.A.helped B.asked C.called D.forced )52.A.proud B.confused C.interested D.relaxed )53.A.remain B.guide C.influence D.separate )54.A.busy B.free C.usual D.right )55.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with hard they culture feel agree real because way easy Do you often say“sorry”to others？Many people think saying "sorry"is the 56 way to apologize.But in Canada, it's different.Canadians think that "sorry"is the most com- mon word to use in 57 country.Why do Canadians apolo- gize so much,even when they don't need to?That's 58 saying "sorry"is a part of Canadian culture.It shows that they're polite and they're trying to be nice.Also,many foreign- ers 59 that Canada is a polite country,so Canadians may try to protect that idea.For many Canadians,they apologize e- ven 60 thinking.For example,a Canadian will probably say "sorry"first when someone hurts him by accident in the street!Why?Because in Canadians'opinion,it's often 61 to say "sorry"than to shout at someone or to have a fight.So, whatever happens,saying "sorry"is one of the greatest 62 to stay out of trouble.We should also realize that when Canadians say "sorry",that doesn't always mean they are 63 sorry.Sometimes,apologizing just means they know some bad things happened and 64 sad to hear about the bad news,not meaning they think they made mistakes.Is Ca- nadian65_interesting？How do you use“I'm sorry”in your country?Please tell us.We are happy to know about it! 56. 57. 58. 5. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Reading can bring unexpected surprises and connections. - 66 we open a book,we may enter a new world or meet someone who shares our thoughts. Last month,my friends and I 67 having a reading par- ty at school.We were sharing our favourite book quotes when our teacher joined us and shared her favourite novel.She told us 68 the book changed her view of life. My cousin had 69 similar experience.She was waiting for the bus when she saw a stranger reading her favourite book.They started talking and became good friends. These moments make reading more meaningful.For ex- ample,joining a reading club or sharing book reviews online can lead 70 wonderful connections. Remember:No matter where you read,keep your heart open-books and friendships may be waiting for you. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:You look unhappy,Tim.What's wrong? 内 B:I don't have any friends in my new school. 71. 2 A:Don't worry.Although you don't have any now,you will soon make some. B:72. 2 A:You could make friends with them by talking with them af- 不 ter class.You are good at telling jokes. B:That may make them laugh.Is there anything else I should do? A:73. B:Well,that's a good idea.We can get closer if I offer my help to them. 得 A:74. That's your favourite. B:Great!Playing basketball can bring us together.Thank you,Mum.75. A:You're welcome.Just try your best. 六、书面表达(20分) 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Get Close to Nature”为题答 的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向该专栏投稿，叙述一次 你亲近大自然的经历（如旅游、研学、劳动实践等），并谈谈你的 感悟。 要求：1.短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； ! 3.80词左右。 题 Get Close to Nature