期末综合素养评价(5)（无听力音频）-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（译林版·新教材）

》》英语·八年级下 高升无航 期末综合素养评价（五）】 做好题考高分 锦上添花 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 弥 题 号 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） I 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 封 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 班 A Community Clean-up Day Senior Care Volunteer Lecture When:This Saturday When:This Sunday (8:00a.m.-11:00a.m.) (3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.) Where:Green Street Com- Where:City Youth Centre 线 munity What:Learn how to care for Activities: the elderly in daily life. 1.Pick up litter in the com- Activities: munity garden. 1.Listen to a nurse talk about 2.Clean the benches and elderly care tips. p public signs. 2.Practise helping the elderly 内 3.Plant small trees with lo- walk and do simple exercises. cal workers. 3.Get a free guidebook on sen- Who can join:All middle ior care. school students Who can join:Volunteer lov- I Sign up:Call the communi- ers aged 12-18 ty office at 87654321 before Sign up:Fill in the form on the Friday. City Youth Centre's website. 不 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.When is the Community Clean-up Day? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday 茶 C.This Sunday. D.Next Monday. )22.What can you do on the Community Clean-up Day? A.Learn elderly care tips. 得 B.Get a senior care guidebook. C.Plant small trees. D.Practise helping the elderly walk. )23.Who can join the Senior Care Volunteer Lecture? A.Only nurses. B.Volunteer enthusiasts aged 12-18. 答 C.All community workers. D.Only middle school teachers. )24.Where is the Senior Care Volunteer Lecture held? A.Green Street Community. B.City Youth Centre. C.Community office. D.School hall. 题 )25.What gift can you get in the Senior Care Volunteer Lecture? A.A litter bag. B.A small tree. C.A senior care guidebook. D.A bottle of water. 夕 We all know that recycling is good for the environment. But do you know what happens to your old things after you put them into the recycling bin?Let's take a look at the recy- cling journey of an old plastic bottle. First,the plastic bottle is picked up by a recycling truck and taken to a recycling factory.At the factory,workers will sort the bottles first.They will take away the dirty bottles and the ones that can't be recycled.Then,the clean bottles are put into a big machine and cut into small pieces.These small pieces are called“flakes”. Next,the flakes are washed and dried again and again to make sure they are completely clean.After that,the flakes are melted down into liquid plastic.The liquid plastic is then made into small pellets ()These pellets are the raw materials for new plastic products. Finally,the pellets are sent to other factories.They can be made into new plastic bottles,clothes,toys,park benches and many other things.An old plastic bottle can be turned into a new one in just a few weeks! But recycling is not the only way to protect the environ- ment.The best way is to reduce the use of plastic in the first place.We can use reusable bottles,cloth bags and glass con- tainers instead of disposable plastic products.If we use less plastic,we don't need to recycle so much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What is the first step of the recycling journey of a plastic bottle? A.It is cut into small pieces. B.It is taken to a recycling factory. C.It is washed and dried. D.It is melted down into liquid. )27.What does the underlined word "flakes"mean in Chinese? A.碎片B.粉末C.液体 D.颗粒 ( )28.What can the plastic pellets be used to make? A.New plastic products.B.Paper and books. C.Glass bottles. D.Food and drinks. )29.According to the passage,what is the best way to protect the environment? A.To recycle more plastic bottles. B.To use less plastic at the beginning. C.To sort garbage correctly every day. D.To use more disposable products. )30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to sort garbage correctly. B.The recycling journey of a plastic bottle. C.Different kinds of plastic products. D.Ways to reduce white pollution. C When was your last visit to a museum?If you are too busy to travel everywhere,you can still visit these museums online.It's really an interesting and wonderful way. The Palace Museum Location:Beijing,China It is the most famous place of interest in China.It has more than 1.8 million items.In the old days,it was the palace for emperors.You can take a 360-degree virtual tour.You can follow arrows(箭头)to“walk”around the site.You'll feel like you are really there. The Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) Location:Paris,France The Louvre Museum was once the home of emperors of France.You can see the world's most famous painting,Mona Lisa,at home!The Louvre Museum puts its collection online for free.The collection includes more than 480,000 items. The Mogao Grottoes Location:Dunhuang,China The Mogao Grottoes are known as the "Louvre of the East".They have the world's best cave art.They show the cul- ture of ancient China,Central Asia and India.In early 2020, Shanghai held a VR exhibition of the Mogao Grottoes.Put on a headset and you can see the colourful caves right in front of you. The Metropolitan Museum of Art(大都会艺术博物馆) Location:New York,the USA It's one of the world's largest art museums.It has more than three million items.Many Chinese paintings are kept there.When you take a close look at the painting of Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty(960-1279),you can also listen to the story behind the artwork with a click of your mouse. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.You can take a 360-degree virtual tour and follow arrows to“walk”around A.the Palace Museum B.the Louvre Museum C.the Metropolitan Museum of Art D.the Mogao Grottoes ( )32. were both homes of emperors in the old days. A.The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum B.The Louvre Museum and the Metropolitan Muse- um of Art C.The Louvre Museum and the Mogao Grottoes D.The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Mogao Grottoes ( )33.From the passage,we know the Metropolitan Muse- um of Art is in A.China B.France C.America D.England )34.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.All the museums mentioned above are located in the capital cities. B.The Mogao Grottoes are known as the "Louvre of the East”. C.Visitors can listen to the story behind Mona Lisa while visiting the museum online. D.The collection in the Louvre Museum includes more than 1.8 million items. ()35.The passage is written to A.introduce the ticket price of some museums B.tell people an interesting way to visit the muse- ums C.introduce the development of technology D.show the importance of the famous museums D Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it's important to know the right and wrong things to do. 36 In fact,if a restaurant is not noisy and lively,you may think there is something wrong with it.However,in many Western countries,restaurants are quiet places.37 Paying the bill is also different from country to country. 38 In Western countries,one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(邀请宾客).When friends get together, they usually share the cost.This is "going Dutch".Also,when westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the waiter.This is called "leaving a tip".39 In the US,it is common to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20%of the bill.It is de- cided by how good the service is.Good waiters can make a lot of money. The way people eat food is different all over the world. 40 Chinese and Indian food,for example,are popular all over the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. B.If a table is too noisy,other people there might even complain to the owner. C.In China,one person usually pays for everyone at din- ner. D.However,you can find the same kind of food in many countries. E.For example,in China it is OK to make some noise in a restaurant. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Yangzhou is one of the most famous historical and cultur- al cities in China.It 41 on the northern bank of the Yan- gtze River and has a long history of more than 2,500 years. Known as "the land of fish and rice",it has 42 a popular tourist attraction for visitors from home and abroad for many years. In the old town of Yangzhou,there is a well-preserved ancient street 43 a history of over 1,000 years.It is one of the oldest and most lively old streets in China,with many 44 shops and local snacks.Ge Garden,a world-famous classical Chinese garden here,is also a good 45 for first- time visitors.The fantastic rockeries()and elegant pavil- ions in the garden are well 46 a visit. Yangzhou is also a famous centre of art and 47.The city is proud 48 its rich cultural heritage,including the fa- mous Yangzhou paper cutting and jade carving.It 49 once an important cultural and economic centre in ancient China, leaving many precious historic sites and artworks for people to admire. Why not 50 a boat trip along the ancient Grand Canal at night?It is a great way to 51 the old-time vibes of the city.The canal is still 52 with local people and tourists who come to 53 the unique traditional culture and beauti- ful natural scenery.No matter 54 you stand in Yangzhou, there is always a perfect picture in front of you.It is a beauti- ful city which 55 ancient history and modern life perfect- ly,truly living up to the famous saying "Above there is heav- en;below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou". ( )41.A.moves B.rests C.gets D.aims )42.A.been B.praised C.realized D.benefited )43.A.in B.with C.of D.for )44.A.central B.common C.traditional D.crowded )45.A.birthplace B.list C.choice D.wish )46.A.worth B.worthy C.worthless D.worthwhile )47.A.culture B.history C.innovation D.research )48.A.in B.of C.for D.at )49.A.is B.was C.has been D.used to be )50.A.take B.lead C.cross D.save ( )51.A.record B.touch C.enjoy D.doubt )52.A.muddy B.alive C.wide D.unclean )53.A.experience B.discuss C.treat D.remind )54.A.when B.where C.what D.who )55.A.signs B.clicks C.pushes D.mixes 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 up message place however so hopeful after it novel publish If you have ever wondered whether a spider and a pig could become best friends.You may say it is really a big joke and unbelievable to you.56,Charlotte's Web is the book for you.This classic children's novel by E.B.White was 57 in 1952 and has been loved by readers all over the world ever since. The story takes 58 on a farm.A little pig named Wil- bur learns that he will be killed for Christmas dinner.He feels frightened and 59.But Charlotte,a clever spider who lives in the barn,comes 60 with a plan.She begins to write words about Wilbur in her web,such as "Some Pig"and "Humble".Her 61 make the farmers believe Wilbur is a special pig,and he is saved at last. However,Charlotte grows weak 62 laying her eggs. She is too tired to return to the farm,63 Wilbur must bring her egg sac back home alone.The funny and moving 64 is a good read for teenagers.It teaches us about true friendship, facing our fears,and learning to say goodbye.Once you open the book,you will find 65 hard to put down. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 弥 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 China is an ancient country with a history of more than 5,000 years.It is famous 66 its long history,rich culture and great projects all over the world.There are many famous places of interest in China,such 67 the Great Wall,the Palace Museum and the West Lake.The Great Wall is made 封 68 stone and bricks.It's one of the greatest wonders in the world.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.It's about 6,300 kilometres long.In recent years,China 69 built many great modern projects,like the Hong Kong-Zhuhai- Macao Bridge.All Chinese people take pride in our country. We should learn more about our motherland 70 protect线 our places of interest.We also hope to spread Chinese culture to the world and let more people know about amazing China. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 内 A:Hi,Li Hua.What are you busy with these days? B:71. A:A poster about hometown changes?That sounds interest- ing.72. B:Yes.I have collected many old photos of our town from my grandparents. 不 A:Old photos?That's a good idea. 73. B:I will put the old photos and new photos together,to show how our town has changed over the years. A:That's perfect.74. B:I will also write about the changes in transport,education and people's lives. A:Wow,that's a lot of work.75. B:Thank you!I will finish it this weekend and show it to you then. 六、书面表达(20分) 世界上有许多慈善组织，有的旨在帮助儿童，有的致力于保 护环境。因此，你萌生了创立小型慈善组织的想法。请根据以下 答 英文提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，分享你的心愿。开头已 给出，不计人总词数。 提示：●The name of your charity. OThe reasons why you set it up. OThe activities you will organize. OYour thought and hope. 题 There are many charities around the world.Some help children in need,while others work to protect the environ- ment.5.M:To protect the environment,we shouldn't waste 28.B【解析】根据“Invite your friends or family mem- paper. bers to join you if they would like to give a helping W:Yes,I agree.And we should stop using plastic bags hand.”可知，此处强调团结的力量。故选B。 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 29.A【解析】根据“Every one of us should play a part M:Hello,my name is Jack.It's my first day at school. in making the world a better place.If you are availa- W:Hi.Jack.I'm Mary.This is a great school but there ble,be sure to take action as soon as possible. are lots of rules. 知，作者鼓励每个人在有空的时候尽快采取行动，让 M:Really?What are some of the rules? 世界变得更好，所以available在此处意为“有空的， W:Don't be late for class.This is very important. 不忙的”，与not busy意思相近。故选A。 M:Can we bring footballs to school? 30.A31.C32.A33.B W:Yes,we can.But it must be on Thursday. 34.B【解析】根据“The stories in the book have been 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 spread from parents to children in China for many W:Hi.Peter.We read a story today. years.”可知，书中的故事多年来在父母与孩子之间 M:Oh.how does it begin? 代代流传。因此spread意为“传播，流传”。选项B W:Once upon a time,there was an old man.He wanted “中国茶文化传播到许多国家”，符合spread的含义。 to move away two big mountains near his house 故选B。 with his families. 35.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕《山海经》展开， M:Did they succeed? 介绍了它的内容、历史、影响等，因此选项C“Shan W:Yes,with the help of the gods they made it. Hai Jing:A Cultural Treasure of China”最适合作 M:What an educational story 本文标题。故选C。 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 36.B37.D38.A39.C40.E Good morning,boys and girls.Today we'll take a 41.B42.D43.C44.A trip to some countries online.Take out your mobile 45.D【解析】A.cheered up使振奋；B.looked after照 phones,let's start! 顾；C.put off推迟；D.gave up放弃。根据“begin a The first country is South Africa.The weather here year-long around-the-world..”可知，他辞去了工作 is very comfortable,with warm and sunny days for 故选D。 most of the year.The summer is from November to 46.A47.D48.C49.B50.D51.B52.A February,and the weather is really hot and wet at this 53.C【解析】A.At the beginning在开始时；B.At first time.Next is Greece.The best time to visit Greece is 首先；C.At the same time同时；D.At least至少。根 据“he put his heart into Nepalese culture.”可知， from April to June.If you just want to sit on a beach and see the beautiful sunset every day,then August is 与此同时，他把全部热情投入到尼泊尔文化中。故 选C。 the perfect month.Then we are in Australia.It's winter 54.A in July and August here.The hottest months are from November to March.The best time to go there is in 55.C【解析】A.improved提升；B.saved拯救； September or October. C.changed改变；D.treated对待。通读全文可知，这 次经历让他从不情愿的志愿者变成投身公益的人，人 That's all for today's trip.Travelling online is easy 生彻底被改变。故选C。 and fast,but I think spending a lot of time on the 56.crowded 57.Luckily 58.steps 59.offer 60.So screen is bad for your eyes.Is that right? 61.take 62.why 63.told 64.though 65.difference 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 66.the 67.of 68.has 69.with 70.more M:Hi,Mary!I haven't seen you for a long time.Did 71.What did you see there you have a good summer holiday? 72.Is that true W:Yes,of course. 73.What can we do to protect it M:Where have you been? 74.What can I start with W:I have been to my uncle's farm with my parents. 75.Thank you for your advice What about you? One possible version: M:I did volunteer jobs in a hospital. Over the past twenty years,our city has changed a W:What a great experience! lot and taken on a new look. M:Yes,it was.Though I didn't have any time to travel, The roads used to be muddy and narrow,with few I still felt happy. parks for people to relax.Now,they are wide and W:I'd like to do volunteer jobs like you next vacation. clean,and many new parks have been built. Would you like to go with me? Public transport has also improved greatly.Instead M:Why not? of crowded buses,we now have the underground and 第三节 high-speed trains.Almost all families own cars. Life two hundred years ago was very different from More job opportunities have appeared,so young how it is today.Back then,people would wake up when people are willing to stay or return after college instead the sun came up and spend most of their time working of leaving for big cities. on farms.They made their own clothes and had to I feel proud of these changes and hope to contrib- wash everything by hand.Those took a lot of time. ute to our city in the future Today.with the help of machines.life is much eas- 期末综合素养评价（五）》 ier.Although people still do housework,they now have 听力材料 more ways to enjoy their free time.At home,they can 第一节 read books,listen to music or play games.On week- 1.M:Do you like reading science books,Amy? ends,people may spend two or more hours outside,do- W:Yes.But I love adventure books best.It's very ing activities like camping or riding bicycles.These ac- funny. tivities help people have less stress and clear their 2.M:Excuse me.Can I bring my hamburger and cola minds. into the library？ 参考答案 W:I'm afraid not.Food and drinks are not allowed 1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BACAB here. 16.farms 17.wash 18.free 19.two/2 20.stress 3.W:Wuhan has built many new bridges over the Yan- 21.A22.A23.A24.D25.B26.C27.B gtze. M:Yes,it's now called the“City of Bridges” 19.neighbours 20.simple 4.W:What's the aim of ORBIS? 21.B22.C23.B24.B25.C26.B M:They help patients in poor areas and also train lo- 27.A【解析】根据“Then,the clean bottles are put into cal doctors. a big machine and cut into small pieces.These small 5.W:Can you tell me how to write a report about col- pieces are called‘flakes’.”可知，第二段解释说明 ours and moods.Mr Lee? flakes是被切割成的小碎片。因此flakes意为“碎 M:You can search for information on the internet. 片”。故选A。 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 28.A29.B W:Do you have any plans for the weekend,Tom? 30.B【解析】根据“Let's take a look at the recycling M:Yes,I'm going to volunteer in the city library on journey of an old plastic bottle.”以及全文可知，文 Sunday. 章围绕塑料瓶的回收展开，首段点明主题，随后详细 W:Sounds good.Why do you choose to volunteer in 介绍了完整的回收流程，因此文章主旨是“塑料瓶的 the library? 回收之旅” 。故选B。 M:I love books and I want to encourage more kids to 31.A【解析】根据“The Palace Museum”部分中的 read.Do you want to join me? "You can take a 360-degree virtual tour.You can W:Sure.When does it begin? follow arrows(箭头)to‘walk'around the site.' M:At nine in the morning.Then we can leave at four in 可知，说明在故宫博物院可以进行360度虚拟游览并 the afternoon. 跟随箭头走动。故选A。 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 32.A33.C34.B W:Hi,Tammy.Look at the yellow mobikes and blue hello 35.B【解析】根据“If you are too busy to travel every- bikes.Do you often ride them to go somewhere? where,you can still visit these museums online.It's M:Yes,they are very convenient.Just need to use your really an interesting and wonderful way..”可知，文章 mobile phone. 的目的是告诉人们一种有趣的参观博物馆的方式 W:But there is a serious problem.Some people throw 故选B。 them everywhere after riding. 36.E37.B38.C39.A40.D M:Yes,what should we do to tell people to put them 41.B42.A43.B44.C away after using them? 45.C【解析】A.birthplace发源地；B.list清单；C.choice W:We can put up some signs to tell people,and we 选择；D.wish愿望。根据“Ge Garden,a world-fa can also help them to put the bikes away. mous classical Chinese garden here,is also a good.. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 for first-time visitors.”可知，个园是世界闻名的中国 China is home to many UNESCO World Heritage 古典园林，是游客第一次游玩的好选择。故选C。 Sites.The Great Wall,the Forbidden City,and the Sum- 46.A47.A48.B49.B50.A51.C52.B mer Palace are among the most famous.The Summer 53.A【解析】A.experience经历；B.discuss讨论； Palace in Beijing is a royal garden with a long corridor C.treat对待；D.remind提醒。根据“The canal is decorated with paintings.In Hangzhou,West Lake is still...with local people and tourists who come to.. known for its poetic scenery.Visitors can walk along the unique traditional culture and beautiful natural the causeways or take a boat to enjoy the views.To scenery.”可知，应该是前来体验独特的传统文化和 make the most of your trip,it's best to plan ahead and 美丽的自然风光的游客。故选A。 avoid the crowds during public holidays.Whether you 54.B55.D like history or nature.China has something for everyone. 56.However 57.published 58.place 59.hopeless 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 60.up 61.messages 62.after 63.so 64.novel W:Hi,George.I've read a report about wild animals in 65.it 66.for 67.as 68.of 69.has 70.and a magazine recently. 71.I'm making a poster about our hometown's changes M:What does the report say,Maria? 72.Have you got any materials for it W:It says many wild animals are in danger. 73.How will you design the poster M:I've also read a report about it recently.Is the 74.What else will you put on the poster magazine's name Nature? 75.I'm sure you will do a great job W:Yes,it is.After I read it,I felt very angry.Some peo- One possible version: ple killed elephants for their ivory. There are many charities around the world.Some M:They're too cruel.In my opinion,people must stop help children in need,while others work to protect the killing animals for money. environment.After learning this,I want to set up a W:I agree with you.People should know "No trading, charity called“Green Future”, No killing.” I want to set it up because there is lots of waste in M:I hope more people will join us to protect these our daily lives.Many students throw away plastic bot- lovely animals tles and paper without thinking.Our planet is crying for 第三节 help Have you read the book The House On Mango Street? In my charity,I will organize activities like collec- If your answer is no,let me introduce it to you.The ting recyclables and planting trees on weekends.I will book is written by American writer Sandra.The main also invite students to join environmental talks. character of this book is a girl called Esperanza.She is I believe even small actions can make a big differ- a smart and funny girl.But sometimes she also feels ence.I hope more young people will join me and to- lonely and upset.Her parents take her and her sister to gether we can make the Earth a better place. live in America.Esperanza enjoys watching everything 自主复习与创新拓展（一） around her.In the book,Esperanza talks about her 听力材料 neighbours,friends,people's hair and even the clouds 第一节 The writer wrote the book in beautiful and simple Eng- 1.W:I read online that Wulingyuan is very crowded on lish.It's really a good book for middle school students weekends. to read. M:That's true.Let's book the tickets on the app for 参考答案 Monday morning. 1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ABABC 2.W:I've been to many tourist attractions in China, 16.American 17.smart 18.watching such as the Bund,Sun Moon Lake,Kanas Lake.