Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A素养练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** Unit 8 "Making a Difference"初中英语周测单元卷，围绕“公益行动”主题，整合词汇、语法、阅读等模块，全面考查语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |单词拼写与运用|8题|核心词汇（visitors, charity等）|结合春节、红十字会等真实情境| |语法填空|11空|现在完成时、词性转换|以“Reading Corner”志愿者活动为语境，考查语言运用| |阅读理解|5题|细节理解、词义猜测|选取“无声咖啡”案例，体现残障人士价值，培养社会责任感|

Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A素养练习 一、单词拼写与运用 1. Many foreign v______ come to China to experience the culture during the Spring Festival. 2. The o______ of the lost dog offered a 5,000-yuan reward for its return. 3. Our school will p______ free masks for all students during the flu season. 4. The Red Cross is an international o______ that helps people in disasters. 5. Safety is our ______ (首要的) concern when organizing outdoor activities. 6. Many people donate money to ______ (慈善机构) instead of buying luxury goods. 7. My grandfather served in the ______ (军队) and guarded the border for five years. 8. Students should take an ______ (积极的) part in cleaning up the community park. 二、词汇变形填空 9. The school held various ______ (active) to celebrate the Science Festival last month. 10. The local library offers free courses to help ______ (young) learn coding skills. 11. The nurse smiled ______ (warm) at the sick child to stop him from crying. 12. The ______ (interview) asked the scientist how he invented the new robot. 13. The new museum has received thousands of ______ (visit) since it opened last week. 14. We made a generous ______ (donate) to the animal shelter to buy new blankets. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 15. I help the lost tourists and ______ ______ (指路) in the city center. 16. We should ______ ______ (打扫) the neighborhood playground every Sunday. 17. They are ______ ______ (筹集资金) to build a new library for the village school. 18. It's important to ______ ______ (照顾) the stray cats in winter. 19. Jogging with grandpa helps him ______ ______ (保持健康) and happy. 四、句型转换（每空一词） 20. My sister has worked as a volunteer for three years. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ has your sister worked as a volunteer? 21. Tom has been a member of the volunteer group since 2022. (对画线部分提问) ______ _____ has Tom been a member of the volunteer group? 22. They have planted over 1,000 trees on the hill. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ over 1,000 trees on the hill? 23. Have you ever visited the science museum? (作肯定回答) ______, ______ ______. 24. Lucy has already finished her volunteer application. (改为否定句) Lucy ______ ______ her volunteer application yet. 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our school started a “Reading Corner” project last month. It was 25 ______ amazing experience. I have been a volunteer here 26 ______ the project started. Every Tuesday, I help 27 ______ (organize) the books. Ms. Lee, the librarian, 28 ______ (teach) me how to classify books over the past few weeks. Yesterday, a little girl couldn't find her favorite fairy tale. I offered 29 ______ (help) her look for it. She was 30 ______ happy that she gave me a handmade bookmark. It made me realize that small acts can make a big 31 ______ (different). Ms. Lee says, “It is 32 ______ (we) duty to keep the corner tidy.” The school also 33 ______ (provide) free bookmarks 34 ______ students. So far, we 35 ______ (have) over 500 visitors. Everyone loves reading here! 六、选词填空。 从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 dig, plant, water, tool, sign, tired, together Our community decided to turn a vacant lot into a garden. Last Saturday, all the neighbors worked 36 ______. Some used shovels to 37 ______ holes in the soil. Others carried small trees and 38 ______ them carefully. I was responsible for 39 ______ the new plants because it was very dry. We used 40 ______ to fix a wooden 41 ______ that said “Community Garden”. After working for 5 hours, everyone was 42 ______ but happy. We now have a beautiful green space to relax in. 七、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At 18, Jiang Jinyan opened a special coffee shop called “Silent Coffee” in Hangzhou. What makes it special? All the baristas (咖啡师) are hearing-impaired (听障人士). Jiang himself is hearing-impaired. He understands the difficulties of finding a job when you have a disability. “Most companies are afraid to hire us because they think we can’t communicate,” Jiang says. “I wanted to prove them wrong.” In his shop, customers write their orders on a notebook or use gestures. The baristas are highly skilled and make perfect coffee. Jiang trains them for free. So far, he 43 ______ trained over 30 baristas, and 20 of them now have stable jobs. The shop has also donated money to help deaf children buy hearing aids. Jiang’s story shows that disabilities don’t limit a person’s ability. With a little understanding and support, everyone can shine. His coffee shop is not just a place to drink coffee; it’s a place that makes a difference in people’s lives. 43. Why did Jiang Jinyan open “Silent Coffee”? A. To make a lot of money quickly. B. To help hearing-impaired people find jobs. C. To sell the cheapest coffee in Hangzhou. D. To learn how to make coffee himself. 44. How do customers order coffee in the shop? A. By speaking loudly. B. By writing or using gestures. C. By pointing at pictures. D. By sending messages on the phone. 45. The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”. A. 稳定的 B. 危险的 C. 临时的 D. 困难的 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Jiang is the only hearing-impaired barista in the shop. B. The shop has trained less than 10 baristas. C. The shop donates money to help deaf children. D. Customers must use sign language to order. 47. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to make perfect coffee. B. A young man who makes a difference for the disabled. C. The difficulties of being a barista. D. Why hearing aids are expensive. 参考答案 Part 1 1. visitors 2. owner 3. provide 4. organization 5. primary 6. charity 7. army 8. active 9. activities 10. youth 11. warmly 12. interviewer 13. visitors 14. donation 15. give directions 16. clean up 17. raising money 18. care for 19. stay active / keep healthy 20. How long 21. How long 22. Have; planted 23. Yes; I have 24. hasn't finished Part 2 25. an 26. since 27. organize / to organize 28. has taught 29. to help 30. so 31. difference 32. our 33. provides 34. for / to 35. have had 36. together 37. dig 38. planted 39. watering 40. tools 41. sign 42. tired Part 3 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $