Unit3-My Hometown- Grammar-同步练2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 My Hometown同步练，聚焦冠词用法与方位介词，通过基础到综合的分层设计，构建语法规则理解到语境应用的巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|冠词（a/an/the/零冠词）、方位介词基础辨析|单题聚焦单一语法点，选项设置针对性强（如第1-10题冠词辨析，11-15题介词辨析）| |进阶层|冠词语篇连贯使用、方位介词场景应用|结合“鸟巢”“四合院”真实情境，考查语法综合运用（如短文填空以国家体育场为语境，介词填空描述四合院布局）|

Unit 3 My Hometown ⭐Grammar知识点清单 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 30 分） ( ) 1. Beijing is ______ capital of China. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. This is ______ amazing old garden, ______ garden is the Summer Palace. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; / ( ) 3. It is ______ important building from ______ 2008. A. an; / B. a; the C. the; / D. an; the ( ) 4. ______ National Stadium is also called Bird’s Nest. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 5. I want to visit ______ Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 6. It’s ______ popular place for concerts. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 7. We have ______ square in our town, and ______ square has many trees. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the ( ) 8. ______ China is a great country with long history. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 9. This is ______ “m” in the word “museum”. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 10. There is ______ “u” on the card. ______ “u” is yellow. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; A D. an; An ( ) 11. There are some flowers ______ the shop door. A. in front of B. in the front of C. front of D. the front of ( ) 12. A dog is lying ______ the bench. A. over B. under C. above D. below ( ) 13. Two tall trees stand ______ the old house. A. Beside B. Inside C. Outside D. Behind ( ) 14. The bird cage is ______ the man’s head, and a bird is singing ______ the cage. A. above; inside B. over; outside C. below; in front of D. under; behind ( ) 15. The leaves ______ the bench are beautiful. A. over B. on C. above D. beside 二、短文冠词填空（用 a /an/the // 填空，每空 1 分，共 10 分） Look at this wonderful building. It is (1)______ National Stadium, also called (2)______ Bird’s Nest, (3)______ modern sports centre in Beijing. It dates from (4)______ 2008 and is (5)______ important building in (6)______ city. It is big enough for 91,000 people and is now (7)______ popular place for sports and music events. There is also (8)______ lake near it. (9)______ lake is clean and beautiful. I plan to visit (10)______ place this holiday. 三、方位介词填空（选词：in front of, behind, beside, under, above, inside, over, next to；每空 1 分，共 10 分） Look at the siheyuan. 1. Two lanterns are just ________ the roof. 2. ________ the house, there are two big trees. 3. An old man is standing ________ a tree. 4. There is a bird cage ________ his head. 5. A little bird is singing ________ the cage. 6. ________ the old man lies a cute dog. 7. A small bench is ________ the tree. 8. A ball is ________ the bench. 9. Some flowers stand ________ the door. 10. The shadow of the tree is ________ the bench. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B 二、冠词短文填空 1. the 2. the 3. a 4. / 5. an 6. the 7. a 8. a 9. The 10. the 三、方位介词填空 1. above 2. In front of 3. beside / next to 4. above / over 5. inside 6. Next to / Beside 7. behind 8. under 9. next to / beside 10. on 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $