Unit 3.grammar同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

南通市北城中学“学展课堂”每日精炼•七年级英语（下） Unit 3 Grammar 一、单项选择 （ ）1. The bird is flying ______ the roof, and the cat is sitting ______ the roof. A. above; on B. over; above C. on; under D. below; over （ ）2. After the accident, it was _______ hour before emergency services arrived, and _______ shock kept everyone silent at the scene.. A. an; a B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the （ ）3. In her research paper, she made _______ interesting point about _______ use of metaphors in political speeches, which was later widely cited. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; a （ ）4. —Where is the bookstore? —It’s ______ the bank and the supermarket. A. among B. between C. beside D. next to （ ）5. — Shall we help the volunteers ________ the storybooks to the children in need in our neighbourhood, Andy? — With pleasure. A. take apart B. deal with C. give away D. hold up （ ）6. As _______ youngest member of the team, he was given _______ unique opportunity to lead the project, but it also came with great pressure. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a （ ）7. —What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents. A. take B. will take C. am taking D. takes （ ）8. —I think the Great Wall is a wonderful place to visit. —________. It is a symbol of China and it attracts people from all over the world. A. That’s all right B. Believe it or not C. That’s a good idea D. I can’t agree more 二、完形填空 Wendy was only 11 years old, but very responsible (有责任心的) and loved children. She was 1 the day she could take care of the babies. Her mom said she wouldn’t be a 2 babysitter (代看孩子的人) until she was at least 16 years old. Wendy thought that 16 was so far away. “You let me look 3 Duke,” said Wendy to her mom. “But Wendy, Duke is the neighbor’s dog. That is a big 4 ,” said her mom. The next day, Wendy and her mom went to the shop and 5 one of their neighbors from down the street. Mrs. Olsen said she 6 a good babysitter for Saturday night. She asked Wendy’s mom if she knew someone who could look after her 7 for Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Olsen had a 3-year-old girl. Wendy said, “How about me? I’m responsible and 8 little Molly.” Wendy’s mom said, “Oh I don’t think so, Wendy. Remember I said you are too 9 .” “I’m almost twelve,” said Wendy. “And it’s just three 10 walk from your house to mine.” “Please,” begged (乞求) Wendy. “Why not?” asked Mrs. Olsen. “Wendy knows Molly. I think it would be great.” Saturday night came, and Wendy 11 the Mrs. Olsen’s house at 5:00 and looked after Molly for five hours and loved it. Wendy’s mom called her two 12 to see if everything was going well. Wendy said they drew pictures, read stories, and gave Molly a snack because she became 13 . What was better was Wendy made $15! Now Wendy is the steady (稳定的) babysitter for the Olsen family. Her good babysitting skills gave Wendy some new babysitting 14 around the neighborhood. “It’s really 15 to work with kids,” said Wendy. “I like to be with children all day long.” ( ) 1. A. dreaming of B. learning about C. looking for D. calling at ( ) 2. A. special B. boring C. lazy D. wonderful ( ) 3. A. around B. after C. up D. at ( ) 4. A. question B. dream C. present D. difference ( ) 5. A. met B. visited C. told D. thanked ( ) 6. A. tried B. needed C. missed D. enjoyed ( ) 7. A. dog B. house C. daughter D. bird ( ) 8. A. love B. teach C. dislike D. want ( ) 9. A. bored B. young C. short D. kind ( ) 10. A. days’ B. hours’ C. months’ D. minutes’ ( ) 11. A. waited for B. looked around C. left for D. came from ( ) 12. A. phones B. times C. names D. kids ( ) 13. A. wet B. clever C. hungry D. bad ( ) 14. A. jobs B. clubs C. answers D. changes ( ) 15. A. important B. delicious C. smooth D. interesting 三、阅读理解 Good morning, everyone! My name is Kaspar and I’m a child-sized robot. I have black hair and always wear a baseball cap. I am able to move my arms and head. I can also open and close my mouth and eyes. I can even show several basic emotions (情绪), such as happiness, sadness and surprise. For example, I smile when I am happy and I frown (皱眉) when I am sad. My job is to help children with autism (自闭症) understand emotions and language and know how to get along with people. I am now working in a school for autistic children. I talk and play with the children for about ten minutes once a week. I often speak slowly to them so that they can better understand what I am saying. I like being touched by these children. However, if a child hits (打) me, I will hide my face in my hands and cry out, “Ouch! This hurts.” The child will then know it is wrong to hit others. You might ask if I have really helped the children learn some social skills. The answer is “yes.” I remember a four-year-old girl in the school. She didn’t like being touched by others. She is now willing to hug everyone and has made some friends after playing with me for some time. As a robot for autistic children, my greatest wish is to become more helpful to them. I believe that scientists will help make my wish come true in the future. （ ）1. Kaspar is ________. A. a robot helping children with autism at a school B. a doctor working at a hospital for children with autism C. a scientist building robots to help children with autism D. a teacher working at a school for children with autism （ ）2. According to the article, Kaspar helps autistic children ________. A. show their hobbies B. learn social skills C. speak different languages D. move their arms and heads （ ）3. If a child hits Kaspar, he will ________. A. show that he feels hurt B. run away at once C. ask for other children’s help D. tell it to the child’s teacher （ ）4. Which of the following is true about Kaspar according to the article? A. His arms and head are always in one place. B. He learns to show emotions from children. C. He is quite interested in playing baseball. D. He enjoys working for children with autism. 4、 综合填空 Chinese sayings are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese 1 (people) daily life. For example, the Chinese saying “plucking up (拔高) the crops (庄稼) helps 2 (they) to grow” is from the following story. It says that there is a short-tempered (脾气暴躁的) man. He 3 (be) very worried and wants to help his rice crops grow up in a short time. After thinking about this all the day, he 4 (have) an idea. “If I pluck up all of my crops, they 5 (grow) a few inches the next day.” He says to himself. He is very tired after doing this for the whole day. He feels very happy because 6 (he) crops do “grow” higher. His son hears about this and goes to see the crops. Unluckily, the 7 (leaf) of the crops begin to wither (枯萎). This story 8 (teach) us that we have to let things go naturally. Just like plants need sunlight and rain to grow, many things in life need time and patience. For example, when preparing for exams, staying up all night might seem 9 (help), but in fact it makes us too tired to think clearly. Let’s learn to wait 10 (wise) while working hard step by step! 1.______________2. ______________3. _____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________ 6. ______________7. ______________8. _____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 5、 信息还原 As a child, I was very afraid of darkness. Perhaps it was because things looked and sounded strange to me at night. In my room, there was never all darkness. 1 These lights made the cloth on the back of my chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I also saw the curtains (窗帘) seem to move while there was no wind. A very soft sound would be much louder in the dark. 2 I would lie on my bed so that the “monster” would not find me. 3 Every morning, I took the school bus. The bus stop was near my home, so that was not a problem. However, all the buses were waiting along the street after school. I was afraid that I would get on the wrong bus and be taken to a place I had never been to! Perhaps the worst fear (恐惧) I had as a child was that of not being liked or loved by others. 4 Growing up, I have been able to overcome (克服) many of these fears. 5 It helps us succeed (成功) later in life. A. Being popular was so important to me then. B. There were all kinds of special ideas in my mind. C. There was always a street light or some car lights. D. After growing up I’m not afraid of darkness any more. E. I think it is important to understand what makes us afraid. F. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost on my way home from school. 1. ______________2. ______________3. _____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________ 6、 短文填空 Woodblock New Year painting (木板年画) is a traditional folk art form with a long history of more than a t 1 years in China. In the mid to the late Qing Dynasty, folk New Year paintings reached their top time. In China, New Year paintings are the s 2 of the New Year, and are one of the must-do things d 3 the Lunar New Year. For the Chinese people, the strongest flavour of the year (年味) b 4 when they put up the Spring Festival couplets with the Door Gods printing. New Year paintings are about all kinds of things, like folk stories, myths and legends. There may also be flowers, b 5 , fish and insects (昆虫) . Fengxiang County in Shaanxi Province (陕西省凤翔区) is f 6 for woodblock printing production in China. Most of the Fengxiang woodblock printings are hand-carved. They use strong colour differences and different shapes to e 7 hope for the beauty of life, and also keep the ancient style of woodblock prints. This folk art is p 8 with the Chinese people in many provinces for hundreds of years. Nowadays, woodblock New Year painting is c 9 with the times, but still shows our tradition. Its popularity helps people get a t 10 of hands-on experiences. There are a lot of creative paintings in the market. This year, buy one and have a try. 1. ______________2. ______________3. _____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________ 6.______________ 7. ______________ 8. _____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $