期末考前词汇语法综合素养提升复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级英语下册期末专项训练，以词汇语法为核心，通过多样化题型构建从词到篇的递进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与文化意识，提升思维品质与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇语法应用|16题（动词时态/代词等）|基础形式填空|覆盖词形变化核心考点，建立语法规则认知| |词汇综合|12题（短语/首字母填空）|多维度词汇考查|从短语补全到语境猜词，强化词汇应用能力| |语法选择|15题（时态/介词等）|语法点辨析|聚焦高频语法错误，巩固语法规则运用| |语篇与表达|5模块（完形/阅读/写作）|综合语用|从单句转换到语篇输出，构建完整语言能力链|

译林版五年级英语下册期末考前词汇语法综合素养提升复习专项 测试范围：Unit 1 ~ Unit 8 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little girl often ________ (fit) her new shoes before going out. 2. Look! My grandma ________ (grow) colourful flowers in the garden now. 3. This nice dragon boat model is ________ (I). That festival card is Su Hai’s. 4. We ________ (pick) fresh apples on the farm last autumn. 5. There are many big red ________ (mushroom) near the forest. 6. —When is ________ (you) favourite festival? —It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. 7. We take ________ (turn) to act out the story of Cinderella in class. 8. The workers are ________ (clean) the street on early mornings. 9. ________ (who) birthday party is on June 1st, yours or Tom’s? 10. Keep ________ (wash) hands often to keep healthy. 11. She usually ________ (ride) a bike to the cinema, but last week she ________ (walk) there. 12. Don’t ________ (take) off your coat in the cold wind. 13. These delicious rice dumplings are ________ (they). 14. Every student should finish ________ (they) homework on time. 15. The funny story makes all of us ________ (happy). 16. March is the ________ (three) month of a year. 二、词汇 （A）根据中文提示，补全句中短语 1. Please _______________（穿上）your warm jacket. It’s cold outside. 2. We will _______________（去看医生）when we feel sick. 3. People _______________（团聚）and enjoy moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. The birds can _______________（赶走）small pests on the trees. 5. Can you help me _______________（问路）to the nearest hospital? （B）选择括号内恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空 1. He ________ a toothache yesterday and ________ his teeth three times a day. (have, brush, leave) 2. She ________ to the zoo every weekend, and last Sunday she ________ many lovely animals. (walk, see, try) （C）根据句意和首字母提示补全句子 1. The f________ helps the poor girl find her beautiful dress. 2. You should take some medicine and have a good r________. 3. We eat r________ dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. My mother often c________ nice food for our family every day. 5. The traffic lights can help people cross the s________ safely. 三、单项选择 ( )1. We learn festival knowledge ________ every Monday afternoon. A. in B. at C. on ( )2. I like Spring Festival ________ we can get together with big families. A. because B. so C. but ( )3. —Whose storybook about Cinderella is on the desk?—It’s ________. A. him B. his C. he ( )4. We will visit our relatives ________ January. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. Listen! Some students ________ about their favourite festivals in class. A. talk B. are talking C. talks ( )6. We go to the cinema ________ foot every weekend. A. in B. on C. for ( )7. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ________ to the hospital to see my grandma. A. go B. went C. goes ( )8. This tomato is ________ than that potato. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( )9. —Is this birthday card yours?—No, it’s ________. A. her B. hers C. she ( )10. We take turns ________ stories in English class. A. tell B. telling C. to tell ( )11. I often go to school ________ my good friend. A. with B. and C. for ( )12. The basket is full ________ fresh vegetables and fruit. A. of B. in C. off ( )13. All the students speak ________ in the reading room. A. quietly B. loudly C. happily ( )14. —Where will you go this Dragon Boat Festival? —I ________ visit my grandparents in the countryside. A. will B. was C. is ( )15. Our teacher asks us ________ help parents do housework at home. A. for B. to C. at 四、根据首字母提示补全短文 My school life is colourful. I go to school by bike e____1____ day. When I don’t know the way, I will a____2____ others for help. If I feel bad, I will see the d____3____. At home, I often help Mum c____4____ meals and clean rooms. I like all Chinese f____5____ very much. We always have great fun together. 五、按要求完成句子 1. I ride a bike to the park every weekend.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 2. There is a nice garden behind the house.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 3. She brushed her teeth before bedtime last night.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 4. This is her new storybook.（改为同义句） This new storybook ________ ________. 5. They are going to eat rice dumplings at the festival.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. 这位女孩试穿了这双新鞋，大小正合适。 The girl ________ ________ the new shoes and they fit well. 2. 我的妈妈每天晚饭后扫地。 My mother ________ ________ ________ after dinner every day. 3. 端午节我们吃美味的粽子。 We eat nice ________ ________ at the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. 你生病了，应该好好休息。 You are ill. You should ________ ________ ________. 5. 请沿着这条街走，医院就在你的左边。 Walk ________ the street. The hospital is ________ ________ ________. 七、选择合适的句子完成对话（含一项多余项） A. What’s your favourite festival? B. What did you do last weekend? C. When is your birthday? D. Whose house is near the bus stop? E. What are the students talking about? F. Do you often help your parents at home? 1. A: ________________ B: I helped my parents clean the house and cook meals. 2. A: ________________ B: I like the Spring Festival best. 3. A: ________________ B: My birthday is on the eighth of June. 4. A: ________________ B: They are talking about different ways to go to school. 5. A: ________________ B: Yes, I often sweep the floor and wash dishes. 八、完形填空 Different students go to school in different ways. Look! Some students 1____ to school on foot. Some classmates 2____ about their ways of going to school happily. I like walking to school 3____ the street near my home is safe. Last term, I 4____ lost on my way once. Now I 5____ know all the roads around my community well. I also learn to help others when they need directions. ( )1. A. go B. going C. goes ( )2. A. talk B. talking C. talks ( )3. A. so B. because C. but ( )4. A. get B. gets C. got ( )5. A. is B. am C. do 九、阅读短文，选择正确答案 Hello, everyone. My name is Lily. I go to school on foot every day. When I feel uncomfortable, I will go to see the doctor. At home, I help my parents do lots of housework, like sweeping the floor and cooking simple food. I love Chinese festivals. My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. We get together and eat sweet moon cakes. My birthday is in August. I always have a good time on my birthday. ( )1. How does Lily go to school? A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus ( )2. What will Lily do if she feels sick? A. See the doctor B. Go to the park C. Read books ( )3. What housework does Lily do at home? A. Wash clothes B. Sweep the floor C. Water flowers ( )4. What’s Lily’s favourite festival? A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival ( )5. When is Lily’s birthday? A. In August B. In June C. In September 十、书面表达（主题：My Happy School and Festival Life，不少于6句话） ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.fits 2.is growing 3.mine 4.picked 5.mushrooms 6.your 7.turns 8.cleaning 9.Whose 10.washing 11.rides; walked 12.take 13.theirs 14.their 15.happy 16.third 二、(A)1.put on 2.see the doctor 3.get together 4.drive away 5.ask the way (B)1.had; brushes 2.walks; saw (C)1.fairy 2.rest 3.rice 4.cooks 5.street 三、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 四、1.every 2.ask 3.doctor 4.cook 5.festivals 五、1. What do you do every weekend? 2. Is there a nice garden behind the house? 3. She didn’t brush her teeth before bedtime last night. 4. is hers 5. What are they going to do at the festival? 六、1.tried on 2.sweeps the floor 3.rice dumplings 4.have a rest 5.along; on your left 七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.F 八、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 九、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 十、范文 My Happy School and Festival Life My school life is very happy. I walk to school every day and learn a lot at school. I know many ways to ask for help when I get lost. I often help my parents do housework after school. I like all Chinese festivals very much. We get together and enjoy delicious food on festivals. I always feel warm and joyful in my daily life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $