名师原创预测卷(2)（无听力音频）-【培优小状元】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

■■■■■■■ ■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■● 名师原剑预测卷（二） 英语答题卡 姓名： 考场号： 座位号： 条形码粘贴区（居中) 准考证号 缺考口 填涂样例 注意事项 违纪口 1.答题前先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号及姓名， 正确填涂 (教师填涂) 在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂，其他试题用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚，按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作 错误填涂 答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 品图巴 3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破，选择题修改时，用橡皮擦干净：其他试题修改不得使用涂改液和不干胶条。 选择题答题区 1-15小题，41-55小题，每小题1分；2040小题，每小题2分。 1 ABC 6 ABIC 11 AJBC 2 AJLBC] 7ABC☑ 12ABC☑ 3AOBC☑ 8ABC☑ 13 ABC☑ 4AJBC] 9AJBC] 14 ABC] 5ABC 10 AJ BC] 15 ABC 21 AJB]C] 26 AJBCLD] 31 ABJCD] 36 ABCJ]E] 蠕 22 AJBCD] 27 AJB]CILD] 32 AJBC]D] 37 AB]CJD]E] 23 AB]CD] 28 A[BC]D] 33 ABCD] 38ABCD]E] 24 AJBJCJD] 29 AB]CD] 34 AJBCJD] 39AB]C☒DE 25 ABCD] 30 A BCD] 35 A BC]ID] 40 ABICIDE 41 AJB]CJD] 46 AJBCJLD] 51 AJBCD] 42 AJB]CD] 47A四BCD 52 ABC]D] 43 AJB]CJD 48 AJBCJLD 53 ABCJD] 44 ABCD 49OB]C☒D 54A▣B]C☒D☑ 45 ABCD] 50 ABCD 55 ABC]D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效名师原创预测卷（二）第1页共2页 衫 年 桑 非选择题答题区 听力第三节(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72. 73 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) Dear Mike, I'm glad to know that you will come to China next month.Here are some customs you should know. Hope you will have a great time in China! Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效名师原创预测卷（一）第2页共2页outside,find a close building quickly.For earthquakes,we should hide under a strong desk or table right W:Yeah,she has collected them for eight years away and stay away from windows.After the shaking stops,leave the building quickly without taking the M:How many Chinese kites does Helen have? elevator. W:Three hundred and sixty-five. It's important for everyone to learn about these safety tips.Let's take action to protect ourselves and stay M:How much did she spend on the three hundred and sixty-five kites? safe in any natural disaster. W:About eight hundred and seventy-one dollars. 听力材料 M:Amazing. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 个数字。短文读两遍。 1.W:I'm making a comparison chart of the world's major rivers.I'm curious about the longest river.Can Here is an accident report about our school on Monday.Xu Gang hurt himself during the PE class.It you help me? looked serious,and an ambulance was called and he was taken to the hospital at once.Our math teacher M:Sure,Sandy.The Nile River is the longest in the world. was bitten by a dog on the way home.Luckily,it wasn't serious.Liu Qiang fell off his bike and hurt his 2.M:What are people in your country supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? leg.The X-ray showed that his leg was broken.Mei Fang fell down and injured her knee.She cleaned it up W:We are often expected to shake hands.We are not supposed to kiss. and put a bandage on it.Danny burnt his hand by accident while cooking.He ran it under water and put 3.W:You play the flute so well!Have you joined a music club? medicine on it. M:Not yet.I started playing to relax,but maybe I'll join one next term. 名师原创预测卷（二） 4.W:Where is Linda volunteering now? 参考答案 M:At the hospital,but I want to volunteer on the farm 1-5 BAACA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCBCA 5.M:Sally,what will you do if you argue with your best friend? 16.two/2 17.nervous 18.hard 19.working 20.people W:I will say sorry to her if it's my fault.But I will never tell my parents. 21-25 BCBCB 26-30 ABBCB 31-35 DBCAA 36-40 EBACD 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个 41-45 DCBDA 46-50 DBADA 51-55 BCBDC 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 56.angry 57.apologize 58.clear 59.sad 60.side 61.or 62.pressure 63.down 64.together 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 65.our 66.to 67.and 68.a 69.on 70.with M:Today we've learned about Chinese rivers.So,what is the longest river in China? 71.Where have you been W:It's the Yangtze River,Mr Chen.And it's the third longest in the world. 72.What did you do M:Correct.Can you tell me where it starts? 73.Sounds fantastic W:It starts in the mountains of Qinghai. 74.We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs M:Well done.Now let's discuss why rivers are important to the development of humans. 75.Can I join you 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) M:Where are you going,Li Mei? One possible version: W:I'm going to the school library Dear Mike M:What books are you going to borrow? I'm glad to know that you will come to China next month.Here are some customs you should know. W:I'm going to borrow the famous novel Journey to the West. In China,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.A smile is also M:You really love literature. friendly.When eating,we use chopsticks.Don't stick them into your rice bowl because it's impolite.You W:That's for sure.How about you,Yang Jun?Are you interested in literature,too? should also avoid tapping your chopsticks on the bowl.It's polite to wait for the host to start eating before M:I'm afraid not.I'm interested in space.I dream of travelling to space one day. you begin.If you bring a gift,it's good to give it with both hands.Also remember to call older people "Mr" 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 or“Ms”to show respect. I'm an engineer in a big company now.Several years ago,I went on a trip to Sichuan Province with my Hope you will have a great time in China! friend.We arrived in Jiuzhaigou on August the seventh and planned to stay there for three days.However, Yours on August the eighth,a terrible earthquake happened there.I still remember that.I was checking my emails Li Hua in the hotel.Suddenly I felt the room shaking and then I heard people crying outside.We realized that it 听力材料 was an earthquake and ran out as quickly as possible.Luckily,it was not serious.At last we were sent to a 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 safe place.It was really an unforgettable experience. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 1.W:Is the class about pollution? M:Hi,Tina.I met Helen at a friend's birthday party yesterday M:No,it's about first aid. W:She has changed a lot.In the past,she was quiet,but now she's very outgoing and funny. 2.W:Can you tell me about the size of the Taklimakan Desert? M:I remember Helen liked collecting Chinese tea sets.Oh,no,Chinese kites.Right? M:Certainly.The Taklimakan Desert covers an area of about 337,000 square kilometres. 30 ⊙期末状元卷英语八年级下册 3.W:How is your new school life? M:Terrible.I don't know how to get on with my classmates. 4.W:The book is quite interesting and the ending is surprising.Do you think so? M:I've read too many books like that.I think it is just so-so. 5.M:What kind of rule do you know at the dinner table? W:In Peru and China,you are not supposed to talk.In South Korea,the oldest person is supposed to talk first. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:What's wrong,Dave? M:I have a cold and just feel a little tired.Yesterday aftemoon,I played basketball with my classmates. And at night,I went to my aunt's birthday party.So I got home very late. W:Then you went to bed,didn't you? M:No,I watched TV.I didn't go to bed until this morning. W:Wow!That is too bad.Next time,you'd better go to bed as early as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Did you hear the news? M:What was it? W:There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains.Over ten people died. M:That's really bad. W:Let's have a safety test.What should we do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? M:Stand near the window and jump out of the building. W:No,we can't.We should stay away from windows and tall buildings.We can hide under a table. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My parents are very strict with me and there are many rules in my family.For example,I can't play computer games even in my free time on weekends.I hope I could be allowed to play computer games sometimes.They will make me relaxed.I have to do much homework.After finishing the homework,I have to do some work my mom gives me.I can't watch TV on school nights and I can't buy my own clothes,but I can buy school things.I enjoy doing homework with my classmates,but my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying.I disagree.In fact,we learn a lot from each other. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Why did you start volunteering for the beach clean-up? M:I want to protect the ocean.Plastic waste is a big problem. W:How long have you been doing this? M:For seven years now. W:What have you collected today? M:Three bags of bottles and some old fishing nets.It's hard work,but worth it! W:You're so great！ 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 个数字。短文读两遍。 My hobby is rock climbing.I started it two years ago.In the beginning,I wasn't very good at it,but I have got much better now.On my first day,I felt quite nervous,so I only climbed low rocks.It was hard,but very interesting.After that,I kept on working,and now I can climb very fast.I like rock climbing because it helps me stay in shape.It's also a good way to know more people.We climb,but we also hang out and spend time doing other things now.名师原创预测卷（二） 培优小状元 pelyou xia 时间：100分钟满分：120分 蟈 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 6 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What is the class about? A.Pollution. B.First aid. C.Medical training. ( )2.How big is the Taklimakan Desert? A.About 337,000 km2. B.About 2.300,000 km2. C.About9,000,000km2. 脚 )3.How does the boy like his new school life? A.Terrible. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing. ( )4.What does the boy think of the book? A.It's interesting. B.It's surprising. C.It's just so-so. 长 ( )5.In which countries are people not supposed to talk at the dinner table? A.Peru and China. B.South Korea and China.C.Peru and South Korea. 装 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 g 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Whose birthday was it yesterday? A.Dave's. B.Dave's aunt's. C.Dave's classmate's. ( )7.What did Dave do after getting home? A.He watched TV. B.He played basketball. C.He went to the movies 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.How many people died according to the news? A.Less than 10 people. B.10 people. C.Over 10 people. ( )9.What shouldn't we do in an earthquake? A.Stay away from the windows.B.Jump out of the building.C.Hide under a table. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 拓 ( )10.What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A.She plays computer games.B.She watches TV. C.She does some work. ( )11.What can the girl buy? A.Some clothes. B.School things. C.A computer. 府 ( )12.What does the girl think of her parents? A.They are careless. B.They are unkind. C.They are strict. 这 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Why did the man join the beach clean-up team? D A.To make new friends. B.To protect the ocean. C.To get exercise. ( )14.How long has the man been a volunteer? A.For two weeks. B.Since last month. C.For seven years. )15.What has the man picked up today? A.Three bags of bottles. B.Five boxes of paper. C.Two bags of cans. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 个数字。短文读两遍。 My Hobby-Rock Climbing Time I've done it for 16. years On my first day,I felt quite 17. Experiences It was 18. _but very interesting. I kept on 19. and now I can climb very fast. It helps me stay in shape. Reasons It's also a good way to know more 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China has many wonderful places of interest.Each of them shows our country's beauty and culture. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan Province.It is famous for its clear lakes,colourful forests and amazing waterfalls.The water there is so clean that you can see the stones at the bottom.It looks like a colourful painting.Thousands of visitors come here every year to enjoy the natural beauty. Huangshan is in Anhui Province.It is known for its strange pine trees,beautiful rocks and sea of clouds.When you stand on the mountain,you will feel like you are in a wonderland.Many poets and artists came here and created great works about it. Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens.The gardens are small but beautiful.They have small hills,clean water and lovely plants.Walking in the gardens is quiet and relaxing.It is like reading a gentle poem. Visiting these places helps us learn more about China.It is a great way to enjoy the beauty of our country. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Where is Jiuzhaigou? A.In Anhui. B.In Sichuan. C.In Jiangsu. D.In Guangdong. )22.What is Huangshan famous for? A.Clear lakes. B.Classical gardens. C.Strange pine trees. D.Amazing waterfalls. )23.What are Suzhou's gardens like? A.Big and noisy. B.Small but beautiful. C.Old and boring. D.New and modern. )24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jiuzhaigou has no waterfalls. B.Huangshan is in Jiangsu. C.Suzhou gardens are relaxing. D.The water in Jiuzhaigou is dirty. )25.What can we know from the passage? A.China has few places of interest. B.Visiting these places helps us know China better. C.Few people visit Huangshan. D.Suzhou gardens are like loud songs. B One Saturday,Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch.Her parents weren't home,so they had it all to themselves.They ordered pizza,salad,and juice.But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel strange.His face felt warm,and his throat felt tight. "Were there any peanuts in our food?"he asked nervously. "I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,"said Julie. “What's the matter??” "Oh no,I'm allergic to peanuts!"Mark cried.His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital,Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened,and she gave Mark some medicine right away.When Mark felt better,the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice. "I'll take better care of myself from now on,Mark promised.It was a day he would never forget.Dr Cooper's advice for people with allergies: 1.Always check the ingredients of the food you eat. 2.Tell your friends and family about your allergy. 3.Carry medicine with you at all times. 4.If you feel sick after eating something,go to the hospital immediately. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What happened to Mark during the meal? A.His face felt warm,and his throat felt tight.B.He fell off his chair. C.He had a fight with Julie. D.He ate too much. )27.Why did Mark feel strange? A.He was hungry. B.He was allergic to peanuts. C.He didn't like the food. D.He was tired. )28.What did Julie and Lucy do? A.They called Mark's parents. B.They took Mark to the hospital. C.They gave Mark some medicine. D.They called Dr Cooper. )29.What advice did Dr Cooper give? A.Eat more peanuts. B.Don't tell others about the allergy. C.Check food ingredients. D.Don't carry medicine. )30.What can we learn from the story? A.We should never eat peanuts. B.We should know about our allergies. C.We shouldn't eat salad. D.We shouldn't invite friends to lunch. C ①There is a saying,“You are what you eat.”How about“You are what you read'？Many people believe reading can shape your identity(身份). 2Your identity is who or what you are and what you do.Books,magazines or even websites you often read or visit change the way you think and what you believe in,then decide the things you do. 3For example,if an 8-year-old boy has read that throwing rubbish about is polluting and killing the earth,then he will believe it is bad and won't do it again.This is the message he'll share with the people around him.And they will see him as someone who loves the earth.This becomes part of his identity-an earth-lover. 4Research has shown that reading also changes the way you interact()with people around you.Reading stories helps you imagine and understand situations and others better.You will be more open-minded,less self-centred and more caring.People may see you as someone who is warm-hearted, and that becomes part of your identity. ©期末状元卷英语八年级下册 23 5It is important to read as it can shape your identity.Reading different kinds of books can help you become what you want to be.Read biographies()of people who encourage you if you want to be more like them.If you want to be a creative writer,read more fiction books.If you want to be a songwriter,read more poetry! 6So,go on!Pick up a book today and read!A new YOU is waiting for you! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )3l.新考向代词指代What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph3 refer to? A.Killing the earth. B.Reading books. C.Polluting the earth. D.Throwing rubbish about. )32.Which part can be influenced by reading in Paragraph 5? A.Mind. B.Job. C.Body. D.Hobby. )33.新考向篇章结构What is the structure of the passage? ①② ① ① ① A.③④⑤ B.②③④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.②③④⑤ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ⑥ ( )34.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage? A.To call on us to read more books. B.To give us advice on how to read. C.To help us to understand what identity is.D.To advise us to change our reading habits. )35.In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A.Education. B.Family. C.History. D.Medicine. D Why do you need hobbies?A study has found that people are more positive when they take part in a relaxing activity.36 Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the right hobby?Start with what you enjoyed in the past.Did you once play football?37 If you find it isn't for you,stop and turn to something new.Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people. 38 It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body,for example,dancing is a wonderful exercise.A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people.Getting out in nature is helpful,whether you're hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your mind active?39 Playing the piano or listening to your favourite band can help you make it.Researchers have found reading is also good for your brain. 40 So let's take up great hobbies. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health? B.Take it up again or start something else C.Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices. D.Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun. E.Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement. 36 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 I looked at my watch.It was ten to six.There were just ten minutes left 41 we could leave for home.Suddenly the earth began to shake.In no time the shake became very 42."Earthquake!" 24 ©期末状元卷英语八年级下册 someone shouted.I 43 the others to the door but we couldn't get out.I stayed under a desk, covering my head and neck with my 44."Will someone 45 me if the building falls down?Is this the end for me?"I kept thinking about that. Several minutes later the shake 46.Two of my workmates tried to open the door again,and they made it!We ran 47 to the street.It was such a(n)48 that we couldn't believe our eyes-the street was full of debris and broken wood.More and more people came out and many were 49.Lots of them did nothing but look up into the sky 50. We walked a long way home not 51 much.Some were praying and some were crying. Communication in such a situation was 52.Our phones didn't work because of the earthquake.So it was 53 to find out if our friends were okay.I had no way of letting my family in China 54 that I was still alive.I just hoped that they wouldn't 55 the earthquake until tomorrow. )41.A.while B.until C.since D.before )42.A.close B.strange C.strong D.dangerous )43.A.helped B.followed C.allowed D.waited )44.A.feet B.legs C.eves D.arms )45.A.save B.push C.call D.notice )46.A.changed B.fell C.broke D.stopped )47.A.carefully B.quickly C.easily D.loudly )48.A.mess B.accident C.problem D.mistake )49.A.unlucky B.angry C.sad D.hurt )50.A.in shock B.in person C.in place D.in danger )51.A.eating B.saying C.playing D.working )52.A.proper B.crazy C.difficult D.personal )53.A.normal B.impossible C.necessary D.important )54.A.feel B.remember C.imagine D.know )55.A.worry about B.think about C.hear about D.argue about 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 apologize we clear side together sad or press angry down Growing up is not always easy.We may meet many difficulties and feel different emotions.When we feel 56,we should try to control it instead of saying hurtful words.If we make a mistake,we should 57 to others sincerely.Forgiveness is important in our daily life.It can help us 58 the air and keep our friendships. Sometimes we may feel 59 because we have no one to talk to.At this time,we can join a club to make new friends.We should also learn to look on the bright 60 of things.When we feel lonely,talking to our parents 61 teachers is a good idea.They can give us support and help us deal with our problems. Too much 62 from study or family can make us feel stressed.We can take a deep breath or do some sports to relax.Remember,we should never let ourselves 63 by difficulties.If we pull 64,we can overcome any challenge. Growing up means learning to be responsible and kind.We should be proud of 65 progress and keep moving forward. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 After a week of classes,we all look forward to making the most of our weekends.Here are three great ways 66 enjoy our weekend time. Trying new things is amazing.When I joined the painting club,I was nervous.But painting opened a new world for me.I learnt cool skills 67 made friends.It's time Cathy to step out and try something new,like an instrument or 68 sport. Relaxation matters.After a long study week,I always have a park walk.The fresh air in the park is great.Lying 69 the grass helps me stop worrying.These peaceful 如 Allen moments will help me study better the next week. Family and friends mean the world to me.On weekends,I usually bike with my dad. Hanging out 70 friends to go to the movies or having picnics creates happy memories.Being together with the people you love makes life better. 邮 Nancy 66 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)】 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 长 A:Hi,Dave!I haven't seen you for a long time.71. B:I've been to a small village with my friends. A:72. ? B:We enjoyed the beautiful sights and ate many kinds of wild vegetables. A:73. What else did you do? g B:We sent some books to the students there.I felt a little sad when I came into their classrooms. A:Why? B:Because the students there studied in poor learning conditions.At last,we promised to help them more. A:What are you going to do? 的 B:74. A:You are really great.75 B:Sure!Welcome to join us! 六、书面表达(20分) 州 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Mke下个月将来中国学习。他写信向你询问中国的习俗和礼 仪。请你给他回一封邮件，告诉他一些在中国的注意事项。 提示：1.见面礼仪（握手、微笑等）； 2.餐桌礼仪（使用筷子、不将筷子插在饭里等）； 和 3.其他建议（如礼物赠送、称呼等）。 要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 2.正确使用所学句型（如be supposed to,should,it's polite to等）； 3.词数90左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, 為 I'm glad to know that you will come to China next month.Here are some customs you should know. Hope you will have a great time in China! Yours, Li Hua