新题素养提升卷(1)（无听力音频）-【培优小状元】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

新题素养提升卷（一） 培优小状元 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 h 郴 ( )1.What is the highest mountain in Africa? A.Mount Kilimanjaro.B.Mount Qomolangma. C.Mount Fuji. ( )2.How many books has the boy read this month? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 啟 ( )3.What did Li Ming and his classmates do yesterday morning? A.Helped the classmates.B.Helped the old people.C.Played games together. ( )4.How often does John call his parents? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Once a week. 长 )5.What do the two hobbies have in common? 妇 A.They involve creativity.B.They help make friends.C.They need special tools. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 g 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Who hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A.Lingling. B.Wu Ming. C.Lingling's mom. )7.What should Lingling learn about? E A.Table manners. B.Business manners. C.Service manners. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What hit Peter? A.A bus. B.A bike. C.A car. ( )9.How long does Peter have to stay in hospital? A.For a few years. B.For a few weeks. C.For a few months. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Where is Mount Tai? 棉 A.In the eastern part of Shandong. B.In the south of Shandong. C.In the centre of Shandong. ( )11.How high is Mount Tai? A.1,423.7 meters. B.1,523.7 meters. C.1,532.7 meters. )12.What do people call Mount Tai? A.A nature park. B.A nature museum. 控 C.A green museum. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How often does Anna borrow a science magazine from the library? A.Every week. B.Every two weeks. C.Every month. )14.What's the text about? A.A rocket. B.A satellite. C.A black hole. )15.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Father and daughter. C.Friends 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 个数字。短文读两遍。 A Natural Disaster What There was a heavy 16. with thunder and lightning last Saturday It began to rain at 6:00 a.m.and it lasted for about 17. hours. How A big flood happened in the river,18. through the town. The flood washed away the 19. along the river bank. Results A lot of cows and pigs were also washed away. In a village,some people were trapped. Luckily,help came soon after and they were 20. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Volunteers Are Needed Clean People's Park！ Teach Music！ We need five people who are strong We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in and can help clean up People's Park. SOS Children's Villages.You need to be good at singing and We need help to collect rubbish. dancing.You also need to be glad to accept different If you are free for four hours this opinions.That is to say,you need to be open-minded with weekend,come and join us! a loving heart. Tel:039-88651518 If you are free for two hours every weekend,join us! E-mail:park 699 126.com Tel:039-88858518 E-mail:lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You need to be good with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare four hours on May 6,come and join us! Tel:039-88656869 E-mail:homelove@163.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What are volunteers asked to do in People's Park? A.Teach music. B.Learn music.C.Collect rubbish.D.Wash clothes. )22.新考向词义猜测What does the underlined word“open-minded”mean in Chinese? A.思想开明的B.乐于助人的C.性格外向的 D.积极主动的 )23.How many hours do you need to help at Xinxin Nursing Home? A.Six. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )24.How many volunteers are needed in total according to the passage? A.Five. B.Eight. C.Ten. D.Twelve. )25.Where can we probably read the passage? A.In a textbook.B.In a storybook.C.On the internet.D.In a science report. B I am an eighth-grade student and my favourite sport is basketball.I fell in love with it when I watched a basketball game on TV for the first time last year. Basketball is not only fun but also good for my health.Every afternoon,I play basketball with my classmates on the school playground.When we play,we run,jump and pass the ball.It makes me strong and energetic.Playing basketball also teaches me a lot about teamwork.We need to work together to win the game.If one player doesn't cooperate,we can't perform well. My favourite basketball player is Yao Ming.He is a great player and he has inspired many people to love basketball.I hope I can play basketball as well as him one day.I also want to join the school basketball team next term.To achieve this goal,I practice basketball every day,even on weekends. Some people think playing basketball will take up too much study time.But I don't agree.I think sports and study can go hand in hand.After playing basketball,I feel more relaxed and I can focus better on my homework. Basketball is more than just a sport to me.It is a friend that makes me happy and helps me grow. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.When did the writer fall in love with basketball? A.When he joined the school basketball team. B.When he watched a basketball game on TV for the first time. C.When he played basketball with his classmates for the first time. D.When he met Yao Ming. )27.What can the writer learn from playing basketball? A.Teamwork. B.How to be a famous player. C.How to watch games on TV. D.How to skip classes to play. )28.Who is the writer's favourite basketball player? A.Kobe Bryant. B.LeBron James. C.Yao Ming. D.Stephen Curry. ()29.What does the writer think of the relationship between sports and study? A.Sports will take up too much study time.B.Sports are more important than study. C.Study is more important than sports.D.Sports and study can go hand in hand. ( )30.What is basketball to the writer? A.Just a sport. B.A way to kill time. C.A friend that makes him happy and helps him grow. D.A hobby that wastes his money. C A typhoon is a powerful storm that brings strong winds and heavy rain.It can cause a lot of damage,especially in coastal areas.During a typhoon,there are very strong winds that can knock down trees and power lines.The heavy rain can cause flooding,and tall waves can damage buildings near the coast. In the eye of a typhoon,the weather is surprisingly calm.The winds stop and the rain pauses.But this is only temporary.After the eye passes,the storm returns with strong winds and rain from the opposite direction. When a typhoon is coming,it's important to prepare.People should stay indoors and close all windows and doors.They should also have food,water,and flashlights ready in case the power goes out.Listening to weather reports can help people know when it's safe to go outside. After the typhoon passes,there may be a lot of cleaning to do.Fallen trees and branches need to be removed.Broken windows and damaged roofs need to be repaired.Communities often come together to help each other after a typhoon. Typhoons are powerful and dangerous,but with the right preparation,people can stay safe and recover from the damage they cause. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What does a typhoon bring? A.Strong winds and heavy rain. B.Snow and cold weather. C.Heat and sunshine. D.Fog and mild temperatures. ©期末状元卷英语八年级下册 13 ( )32.What is the weather like in the eye of a typhoon? A.Windy and rainy.B.Calm. C.Snowy. D.Extremely hot. ( )33.What should people do when a typhoon is coming? A.Go outside to watch. B.Stay indoors and prepare. C.Drive to the beach. D.Ignore weather warnings. ( )34.What happens after the typhoon passes? A.Everything returns to normal immediately B.There may be a lot of cleaning to do. C.Another typhoon comes right away. D.The weather becomes sunny and calm immediately. ( )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Typhoons are fun to watch. B.How to prepare for and deal with typhoons. C.Typhoons only happen in coastal areas. D.The differences between typhoons and hurricanes. D Reading is like opening a magical door to a new world.It can carry you to faraway lands.36 And it can also paint amazing pictures of worlds you've only dreamed of.So we can say reading has lots of advantages. First of all,it makes your vocabulary grow.37 Before long,you'll find yourself using these new words smoothly()-whether in your schoolwork or in a chat with your friends,making your expression clearer and richer. Second,reading helps you think better.Good books make you wonder:Why did the character choose that path？38 This kind of thinking sharpens(使敏捷)your mind,teaching you to see things from different sides. 39 A funny story can chase away(your sadness.A powerful story can cheer you up. It's like a friend who listens and takes your worries away. So,pick up a book when you have time.40 It's a way to learn,to grow and to find joy. Reading is simple,but its magic lasts forever. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.It's not just words on pages. B.What might happen when the storm comes? C.Besides,reading brings joy and comfort. D.It can let you walk alongside heroes from the past. E.The stories and articles you read plant new words in your mind. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Tina was angry.She didn't say goodbye to me,but turned around and left my home very 41 I really didn't know why.Everything seemed 42 to me.We are good friends.I would take part in a speech contest next week,but I was not very good at 43 speeches.So I asked Tina for help because she had a lot of 44 in that.And we finished it a few minutes later.Just after I said "goodbye"to her,Tina seemed to get angry suddenly.She 45 talking to me and went away. "Honey,do you remember what you had talked about before you said goodbye?"my mother asked me. 14 ©期末状元卷英语八年级下册 I thought about it carefully."Tina asked me to buy her an ice cream as a reward ()I laughed and said she was only doing me a small favour()and should 46 it herself. "Oh,dear,that might be the 47,"my mother said."It was only a joke.I mean,48 Tina didn't help me,I would also buy her an ice cream. My mother 49 softly,"Tina may be angry because you said what she did was a small favour, not because you didn't buy her the ice cream. After hearing my mother's words,I was really 50."Wasn't it a small favor?Tina is very good at writing speeches.51 the time we met to the time she left,it only took about ten minutes. "I think you should 52 some more time,my mother said."To help you check your speech, Tina might have been waiting for your call the whole 53 She didn't know when you would call her.And she had to change her 54 for the day.Maybe she was going to the library or going to see her favourite movie..” My mother was right.If I were Tina,I would be even 55 I must give Tina a call and thank her sincerely. )41.A.happily B.bravely C.quickly D.carefully )42.A.strange B.perfect C.useful D.similar )43.A.writing B.reading C.watching D.learning )44.A.chances B.hobbies C.information D.experience )45.A.stopped B.forgot C.kept D.practised )46.A.ask for B.pay for C.wait for D.look for )47.A.time B.problem C.money D.difficulty )48.A.so that B.while C.even if D.because )49.A.spoke B.shouted C.suggested D.turned )50.A.bored B.excited C.interested D.surprised )51.A.At B.Before C.From D.Until )52.A.share B.add C.spend D.choose )53.A.year B.month C.week D.day )54.A.result B.course C.plan D.life )55.A.calmer B.busier C.funnier D.angrier 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with hurt hard trouble when mix care burn passenger kid Last summer,a big forest fire broke out near our town.Firefighters arrived quickly,but they couldn't stop it.That's because the winds were strong,56 the flames with dry leaves,making it spread faster. It was a real disaster.The fire 57 for days,destroying trees and houses nearby.Some firefighters got 58-their hands,faces,arms and legs were burned-but they kept working.Even 59 their best efforts,much of the forest was destroyed. Why couldn't they put it out?Because 60 fires grew too big,they became very dangerous. The heat was too high,and the winds made it 61 to control. This shows how important forest fire prevention is.Even small acts,like making sure campfires are completely out,can prevent big 62. For us 63,what can we do?First,never play with matches in the woods.If we see the start of a fire,tell an adult right away.Don't try to put it out by ourselves-we might get hurt. Fear of fires won't help.If we are 64 and responsible,we can help prevent them from happening in the first place.Just like 65 follow rules on a bus to stay safe,we must follow forest rules to protect nature.It's a must for everyone to prevent fires. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have any experiences of volunteer work?Here are two students'volunteer experiences. Let's have 66 look at them. Last summer,I went to Children's Hospital.When I arrived there,I gave those sick kids the gifts that I prepared 67 them.They were very excited and liked the gifts very much.Then,I did some interesting activities with them.Seeing the joy on the sick kids'faces,I felt very happy. 如 68 was a fantastic experience for me to stay with them. -Ann I volunteered in an old people's home last Saturday.I did some things 69 help the old.For example,I helped clean up their rooms.I also fixed up the broken chairs 70 read newspapers to 翩 the old.They were happy and I was very happy too. -Tom 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 长 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Lucy!How was Paul's party? B:Hi,Linda!It was awful. A:71. 2 g B:I should have arrived at seven o'clock.But I arrived at eight. A:72. B:Yes,I was late.Because in my country,if you're invited for seven,you should come later! A:I see.73. 区 B:Interesting?Oh,I think that's embarrassing.When I met Paul's mum,I kissed her. A:Oh,it's not right.74. B:You're right.And I wore a fancy dress. A:75. 批 B:Well,it turned out that it was an outdoor party.Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. A:Oh,that was embarrassing.Maybe next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear first. B:Yes,you're right. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是学校医务室的医生，近期很多学生因天气变化生病。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关 布 于如何预防疾病的英文宣传稿。 提示：1.注意保暖，及时增添衣物； 2.勤洗手，保持卫生； 3.多喝水，多吃蔬菜和水果； 為 4.适当锻炼，增强体质； 5.保证充足睡眠。 要求：1.词数90左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。53-55BCD 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 56.with 57.impolite 58.noisily 59.leaving 60.guests 61.arrives 62.however 63.whether There are many events I remember well,but the most unforgettable one happened in the summer two 64.In 65.your 66.to 67.into 68.a 69.more 70.and years ago.I was making my way back home after school at that time and it began to rain heavily.Then I 71.How are you feeling found such a scene by the side of the road.A father held the only umbrella over his son's head.He was 72.I'm happy to hear that looking at his son kindly in silence with his back wet completely.I suddenly realized that I never cared 73.What were you doing when the flood came about the love my parents gave me.I ran home quickly and said "sorry"and "I love you"to my parents.I 74.Was anyone missing because of the flood remember this event because it made me love my parents more than before. 75.I hope so,too 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) W:Are you reading Journey to the West,Mark? One possible version: M:No,Sandy.It's The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Sunshine in My Life W:What's the book about? Everyone has different ideas about life.Some say life is happy,but others feel life is unhappy.In my M:It describes a time long ago when three kingdoms fought one another.Zhuge Liang impresses me most. opinion,life is beautiful and full of sunshine. W:What's Zhuge Liang like? Several weeks ago,one of my classmates,Bill was badly ill.He had to be in hospital for a long time. M:He's clever enough to have a plan for everything. But his family was too poor to afford it.Everyone in our class took out our pocket money.Then,we went to the street on Sunday to collect money from others and sent all the money to him. W:Is the book interesting? Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky,but we should believe:Life is beautiful and full of sunshine.Help M:Sure.The book is full of great stories,and it helps me to understand many Chinese idioms better and love will be around us forever. W:Could you lend it to me after you finish it? 听力材料 M:Of course.I can finish it this Wednesday and I will bring it to you this Thursday. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 W:Thank you. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 1.M:Look at the black clouds!There will be a stomm soon.Do we have enough food and water at home? 个数字。短文读两遍。 W:Water is enough.But food is just enough for two meals.We'd better buy some food. Do you know how to prepare for a test?Here is some advice that may help you.First,study at your 2.M:Bella,would you like to go swimming with me after school today? desk in the study or the classroom.When you sit on a sofa to study,you may think it is time to relax,not W:Sorry,but I have pipa class on Wednesdays.Maybe we can go swimming tomorrow. to study.Second,don't watch TV while studying.Instead,try to have a white wall in front of you to make 3.W:How was your visit to the Old People's Home last weekend,James? you put your heart into study.Third,keep the books,pens,pencils at your hand.That will save your time M:I didn't volunteer there.I went to a village school and taught children there to sing.Next weekend I if you have to use them.Fourth,don't study for too long each time,or you'll be tired.You can have a will go to the Children's Hospital. break every forty minutes.Finally,try not to use your phone or have something to eat while you're 4.M:Where's Cindy? studying. W:She fell down the stairs and hurt her leg.She is in hospital now. 期末真题重组卷（五】 5.W:Would you like to come to my house for dinner today,Tony?I will prepare everything we need. 参考答案 M:You Chinese are the best hosts in the world!Thanks! 1-5 CBACB 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 BCBAC 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 16.gift 17.early 18.fifteen/15 19.relaxed 20.suggestions 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 21-25 DCDAB 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing,I was sad.”可 W:Look!What a fine day!How bright and near the moon looks tonight! 知，作者是因为这家老书店要关门而感到难过。故选A。 M:But it's not as near as it looks. 27-29CBC W:I know it's far away from the earth.But I don't know how far it is. M:It's about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometres from the earth 30.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，特别是最后一段中的“No matter how times change,there are W:Are there any animals or plants there? always people who love reading.”可推知，作者想要提醒我们：阅读在我们的生活中发挥着重要的 M:No,there's no air or water there.Nothing can live on it. 作用。故选D。 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 31-35 BCDBA 36-40 CBDEA W:Where's Jim,David? 41-45 BADAB 46-50 CDCDA 51 -55 CBCBA M:He has gone to Paris for his holiday 56.normal 57.relaxing 58.without 59.Third 60.works 61.Finally 62.stress 63.them W:Have you ever been to Paris? 64.unless 65.problems 66.to 67.from 68.the 69.in 70.There M:Yes.I went there with my parents last year. 71.Where have you been W:How did you go there? 72.How long have you been there M:We went there by plane. 73.That's helpful/great 74.What do you think of the children W:She came to my home this morning.She said sorry,explained everything and gave me the gift.I also 75.Yes,I'd love to apologized for being angry. (答案不唯一，合理即可) M:That's good!Growing up means understanding each other,right? One possible version: W:Exactly!We promised to talk more next time. Dear Miss Wang, 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I am Li Hua.I am very interested in the festival.Here are some of my suggestions about how to spread The Green Fingers Club is a group of students who love gardening.Our main activity is growing traditional Chinese culture. vegetables in the small garden behind our school.We started eight years ago,with just five members-now First of all,I think we can read some books and watch videos about traditional culture,so that we can over 30.We meet every Saturday morning to water plants,pull up weeds,and harvest vegetables like leam a lot from them.Second,there should be some traditional culture clubs for us to join,such as paper- tomatoes and carrots. cutting clubs and Peking Opera clubs.In addition,it's a good idea to draw some posters of traditional Members say working in the garden helps them relax and reduce stress from study."After a busy week culture and put them up on the school's walls. of studying,digging in the soil makes me forget all my worries,says 14-year-old Lin.We give most of our I hope everyone can play a role in passing down our traditional culture. vegetables to the old people's home nearby.They love our fresh carrots.New members are welcome-no Yours, gardening experience needed.We'll teach you!Just bring gloves and a smile. Li Hua 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 听力材料 W:Eric,have you read a book called Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:No,never.But most of my classmates say it's very interesting 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:I have one and I finished reading it two weeks ago.I can lend it to you 1.W:Last year,I went to the largest desert and the lowest place on earth.Did you go to the two places, M:Thank you,Sally Mike? W:You're welcome.By the way,do you have any plans this afternoon? M:No,but I took a tour along the longest river in China last year. M:No,I don't.What about you? 2.W:What do you do to help poor children at the Helping Hands Club? W:Can you go to the bookstore with me?I want to buy some books. M:We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children. M:OK. 3.M:Grace,what do you think of the story of Yu Gong? 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 W:I think it's a little bit silly.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 个数字。短文读两遍。 4.M:I don't have any friends at my new school.I'm so upset. When you go to a dinner party in the US,you should bring a small gift.It's nice to bring some drinks, W:You should be friendly to others,Dave.And then you will have many friends. such as pear juice,beer or something like these.You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes 5.M:We went to Uncle Li's farm and picked some apples yesterday.Why didn't you go with us,Betty? late.Don't get there too early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late,you should call the host W:My grandmother was ill and I had to look after her at home. and let him know.Try to be relaxed and behave politely at table.If you don't know how to use the knife and 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 fork,don't be nervous.You can watch others and follow them.If you still have no idea,ask the person 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 next to you for suggestions. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 新题素养提升卷（一） W:Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? 参考答案 M:Sure.It's the Nile. 1-5 AABCB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 CBACC W:Where is it? 16.storm 17.fifteen/15 18.running 19.crops 20.safe M:It's in Africa. 21-25 CADDC W:How long is it? 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“I fell in love with it when I watched a basketball game on TV for the M:It's about 6,600 kilometres long.It passes through eleven countries. first time last year.”可知，作者去年在电视上第一次看到篮球比赛的时候爱上了篮球。故选B。 W:Does it pass through Egypt? 27-28AC M:Yes.It goes through Egypt from the south to the north. 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“I think sports and stuc山can go hand in hand.”可知，作者认为运动 W:It must be very important to Egypt. 和学习可以齐头并进。故选D。 M:Yes.Without the Nile,Egypt would be deserts. 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is a friend that makes me happy and helps me grow.”可知，篮球对 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 作者而言，是一个能让他开心和帮助他成长的朋友。故选C。 M:Lily,I heard you fought with Anna. 31 -35 ABBBB 36-40 DEBCA W:Yes.I was angry because I thought she forgot my birthday. 41-45 CBADA 46-50 BBCAD 51 -55 CBDCD M:Oh no!Did she really forget? 56.mixing 57.burned/burnt 58.hurt 59.with 60.when 61.hard 62.troubles 63.kids W:No,it was a misunderstanding.She went to buy a gift for me after school,so she didn't wait for me 64.careful 65.passengers 66.a 67.for 68.It 69.to 70.and M:Then how did you two make up? 71.What happened ⊙期末状元卷英语八年级下册 27 72.So you were late 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 73.Do you have any other interesting things Mount Tai is in the centre of Shandong.It is the eastern mountain of the five great mountains of 74.You should shake hands with her in our country China.It is about 1,532.7 meters high.Many people visit Mount Tai every year.More and more famous 75.What's wrong with wearing a fancy dress people come here and write beautiful articles about it.People call Mount Tai a nature museum.We can see (答案不唯一，合理即可) a lot of old and famous buildings there.Tall hills,green trees and beautiful stones will stop your steps from One possible version: leaving.We can see four wonders of the mountain.If you miss it,it will be a great pity.Don't wait.Let's As the school doctor,I notice many students get sick due to weather changes.Here are tips to stay climb Mount Tai together. healthy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 First,keep warm by wearing enough clothes.Second,wash hands often to stay clean.Third,drink M:Anna,you look interested in the science magazine in your hand. more water and eat fruits and vegetables.Also,do exercise regularly to build a strong body.You can play W:Yes,Tim.The science magazine is published once a week,so I go to the library and borrow a new one basketball or baseball with your friends.Finally,make sure to have enough sleep. every Friday. Following these steps can help you prevent illnesses.Let's stay healthy together! M:Is there anything interesting in it? 听力材料 W:Yeah,look at this text about a black hole.Scientists said they discovered a black hole in our galaxy. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:That's amazing!Let's have a look at it with your telescope tonight. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:Oh.we can't. 1.M:I'm planning a trip to Africa.I want to challenge myself by climbing the highest mountain there.Do M:Why not?You said it's in our galaxy.So we should be able to see it. you know which one it is? W:I mean that we can't see a black hole.It's so powerful that it pulls light.That makes it impossible to be W:Absolutely.It's Mount Kilimanjaro.It's a very famous peak for climbers around the world. seen. 2.M:I have read three books this month.They were all written by Mark Twain. M:Oh...Then how did scientists find it? W:Oh great!His books always make people laugh and think. W:It's difficult to express,so you'd better read the text yourself. 3.W:Li Ming,what did you do yesterday moming? 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 M:I helped the old people in an old people's home with my classmates. 个数字。短文读两遍。 4.W:John,did you call your parents up just now? There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning in the Sunshine Town last Saturday.It began to M:Yes.I call them up every Sunday. rain at 6:00 a.m.and the rain lasted for about fifteen hours.So a big flood happened in the river,running 5.W:What do making apps and collecting posteards have in common? through the town.The flood washed away the crops along the bank of the river.A lot of cows and pigs were M:Well,Luca's apps help people meet others,and Maya talks to postcard collectors.Both hobbies also washed away.In a village,some people were trapped.They had to climb to the top of the hill behind connect people. the village.What was worse,twenty of them were hurt.They were in great danger if help didn't come 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个 Luckily,the rain stopped at 9:00 p.m.and help came soon after.They were safe 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍」 新题素养提升卷（二） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 参考答案 M:Hi,Lingling.You look unhappy.What's the matter? 1-5 CBAAA 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BAAAC W:Hi,Wu Ming.I did wrong at the dinner table. 16.hospital 17.feed 18.badly 19.medicine 20.important M:What happened? 21-25 BDACD W:I was hungry,but the dinner was not ready.I hit an empty bowl with chopsticks. 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“But in England,people usually have their own servings.”可知，英国 M:And then? 人吃饭时通常会享用自己的食物。故选A。 W:My mum told me I shouldn't do that.It is impolite. 27-28DB M:Well,it's necessary for us teenagers to learn about good table manners 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“He felt excited to have dinner at his Chinese friend Joe's home.” W:I do agree. "Mike felt embarrassed because he had trouble using chopsticks.""When they enjoyed their meal,Joe 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 noticed Mike's confusion and explained Chinese table manners to him”可知，迈克的心情变化是兴奋 W:Hi,Sam.Did you hear what happened to Peter? →尴尬困惑。故选C。 M:No.What is wrong with him? 30.A【解析】最佳标题题。根据“Through the dinner,they understood each other's customs and W:His leg is broken. cultures better.”可知，本文最佳标题是“通过一顿饭了解文化差异”。故选A。 M:Really?How did it happen? 31-35 ABBBB 36-40 CEABD W:A car hit him while he was riding across the street after school. 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 BDAAC 51 -55 ABBDC M:That's really terrible. 56.better 57.stay 58.for 59.after 60.second 61.because 62.kinds 63.us 64.easily W:Yes.He has to stay in hospital for a few weeks 65.action 66.there 67.the 68.so 69.to 70.with M:Sorry to hear that.I hope he'll get better soon. 71.What's wrong 28 @期末状元卷英语八年级下册 72.What were you doing at that time M:Yes. 73.Did you give them a hand 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 74.You're right Andy,an English boy,watched the lion dances for the first time when he visited his friend Bert in 75.We can also ask our teachers for some advice China last year.Then Andy became so interested in the lion dance that he decided to leam it.With Bert's (答案不唯一，合理即可) help,Andy came to China during the summer vacation to learn the lion dance from a teacher.In the One possible version: beginning,he found the lion dance very difficult but he didn't give up.He studied every step of the lion Dear Mike, dance carefully and practised very hard.He went to the class every Monday,Wednesday and Saturday. I'm glad to know that you are interested in the famous natural wonders of China. Andy practised for two hours every day.He made rapid progress and he could perform a lion dance perfectly Let me introduce Huangshan Mountain to you.It's one of the most famous mountains in China and a after two months UNESCO World Heritage Site,attracting millions of visitors each year.It lies in the south of Anhui 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 Province.It's famous for its strange pine trees,unique rock formations,sea of clouds and hot springs.The W:I'm a bit nervous,Mark. scenery changes with the seasons,which is truly magical.Many tourists from home and abroad come here M:Why?What's happening? every year to enjoy its amazing views. W:I'm invited to dinner by a Japanese family next week.I know nothing about their customs. I hope you can visit China one day and see it for yourself! M:Don't worry.I can tell you some.First,you are supposed to take off your shoes when you enter their Yours, house. Li Hua W:Okay.Should I bring a gift? 听力材料 M:Yes,that's a good idea.A small gift is good.And during the meal,it's polite to make a noise when you 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最 eat noodles.It shows you enjoy the food. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:Really?That's interesting!In China,that is rude. 1.W:Hey,Jack!I'm so glad to see you here.What do you want to buy? M:Yes,customs are different. M:Oh,some coffee.You know,I always study until midnight. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 2.W:Mike,please call your brother to tell him to be careful of the wildfire. 个数字。短文读两遍。 M:Thanks.I have told him.He has left his home and moved to another town. Last summer vacation,I volunteered at an animal hospital.I've always loved animals,so this was a 3.M:You look really tired,Nancy. dream that came true.Every morning,I helped clean the cages and feed the pets.The most exciting part W:I didn't sleep very well last night.I have a toothache.It's terrible.I can't really eat anything either. was helping the vet during check-ups.One day,we treated a dog that had been hit by a car-its leg was 4.M:I heard you used to be afraid of water.How did you change? badly hurt.The vet told me to hold the dog while she gave it medicine.I was nervous at first,but the dog W:My coach asked me to practise for 10 minutes each day first.Gradually,I got braver licked my hand as if to say thank you.That moment made me realize how important this work was.Now I'm 5.W:Is the science book as interesting as the history book? thinking about becoming a vet when I grow up.The experience has changed the way I see animals forever M:No.I think the storybook is the best,especially those written by Andersen. 新题素养提升卷（三）】 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个 参考答案 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1-5 BAAAA 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CABCA 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题， 16.two/2 17.brave 18.against 19.excited 20.protect M:Mum,I don't want to go to school today. 21-25 ADDBC W:Why? 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ethan Hill started helping homeless people when he was only six. M:Because I'm nervous about today's exam. Now,heis16 years old..”可知，Ethan从6岁开始帮助无家可归者，现在他16岁，已持续10年。 W:Oh,honey,don't worry.You reviewed your lessons well.Be sure of yourself. 故选C。 M:I don't feel sure to do it well.And I'm afraid my classmates will laugh at me if I fail the exam. 27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“It all began on a cold morning when little Ethan noticed an old man W:Listen,no one will laugh at you.Everyone has bad days.We should be positive and confident. shivering(颤抖)on the street..”可知，Ethan感到担心是因为老人在寒冷中颤抖。故选D。 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 28.D W:Can you tell me something about the "Mother River of China"? 29.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了Ethn从6岁开始帮助无家可归者，并成立 M:Sure.It's the Yellow River. 组织、开设移动商店的故事，目的是讲述一个善良男孩的助人行为。故选C。 W:Where does the Yellow River start? 30.D【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了少年英雄Ethan的事迹，其最可能出现在 M:It starts in the Bayan Har Mountains in Qinghai Province. “wuu.oungheroes.com/stories'”这类讲述年轻英雄故事的网站。故选D。 W:How long is it? 31-35 CDCAB 36-40 BEACD M:It's about five thousand four hundred and sixty-four kilometers long.It passes through nine provinces in 41-45 BABAC 46-50 ADBCC 51 -55 ABABB China 56.insects 57.planting 58.excited 59.her 60.realized 61.was 62.second 63.hard W:It must be very important to China. 64.popular 65.best 66.is 67.the 68.with 69.that 70.to