期末真题重组卷(5)（无听力音频）-【培优小状元】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

期末真题重组卷（五） 培优小状元 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where did Mike go last year? 部物 A.To the Yellow River. B.To the Dead Sea. C.To the Yangtze River. ( )2.How does the club help poor children? A.By raising money. B.By collecting clothes. C.By teaching them skills. 翩 ( )3.How does Grace like the story of Yu Gong? A.It's silly. B.It's possible. C.It's interesting. ( )4.What do we know about Dave? A.He has lots of friends. B.He argued with his friends.C.He is new at school. )5.Why didn't Betty go to the farm? 个 A.Because she was ill.B.Because she needed to look after her grandmother. C.Because she needed to do some housework. 近 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 g ( )6.How long is the Nile? A.About 3,000 kilometres long.B.About 6,600 kilometres long. C.About 9,000 kilometres long. ( )7.How many countries does the Nile pass through? A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. 为 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.Why did Lily and Anna have a fight? A.Anna lost Lily's new book.B.Anna didn't let Lily use her pen. C.Lily thought Anna forgot her birthday. 懿 )9.How did they make up with each other? 州 A.They bought gifts for each other.B.Anna said sorry and explained the truth. C.Their teacher helped them talk. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.When did the club start? 军 A.Five years ago. B.Eight years ago. C.Ten years ago. ( )11.Why do members enjoy working in the garden? A.Because it helps them make new friends. B.Because it reduces their stress from study. C.Because it allows them to win gardening prizes. 版 ( )12.What does the speaker say about new members? A.They need to have gardening experience. 图 B.They can join after a simple interview. C.They don't need to take a set of tools. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What do most of Eric's classmates think of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Educational. ( )14.When did Sally finish reading the book? A.Two weeks ago. B.Three weeks ago. C.Four weeks ago )15.Where does Sally want to go this afternoon? A.To the market. B.To the library. C.To the bookstore. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或 个数字。短文读两遍 Go to a dinner party in the US What to bring ●A small16. Arrive on time or less than five minutes late When to go .Don't get there too 17. Call the host if you're more than 18 minutes late ●Try to be19. and behave politely at table. How to do Watch others and follow them if you don't know how to use the knife and fork .Ask the person next to you for 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Diagnostic(诊断的)Report Patient Information Name:John Black Number:1508657 Age:Sixteen years old Job:Student Phone Number:17826780739 Address(住址)：No.l2,Green Street Problem Having a stomachache Advice 1.Take some medicine three times a day after meals.2.Eat less every time and eat more often. 3.Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk Attention 1.Don't take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2.Don't eat spicy food or drink coffee or tea. 3.Take a rest and don't stay up late. 4.Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost Inspection fee(检查费)：230yuan Medicine:103 yuan Service:2 yuan William Thomas March 6th 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What happened to John? A.He had a fever. B.He had a cough. C.He had a toothache. D.He had a stomachache. )22.According to the text,What should John do? A.He should exercise more often. B.He should drink coffee and tea. C.He should go to bed early D.He should eat more every time. )23.跨学科数字运算How much did John have to pay altogether? A.230 yuan. B.232 yuan. C.333 yuan. D.335 yuan. )24.What may be William Thomas? A.A doctor. B.A writer. C.A driver. D.A teacher. )25.What's the theme of the text? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Nature. D.Hobby. B Times change!The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing,I was sad.The bookstore had been in the neighbourhood for 50 years,and was a great place where people could connect through their love of books. When I met old Tim,the store's owner,he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly.A group of us kids often went to the store.We looked at the new books,or just talked with Tim.We spent hours reading there.Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board. A few months later,I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business.It was still old,but inside it was like a different world.In an area,a book reading was going on.Nearby,some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the large board.Some were reading on computers.It even had a coffee shop selling nice food.Clearly,the Bright Bookstore was in good,creative hands. Tim told me that there were more community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights.The bookstore was turned into a place where the booklovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. "Well,as you can see,technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century!I'm so glad to see that everything I wanted it to offer to the community is still here,said Tim. No matter how times change,there are always people who love reading.With the development of technology,traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What made the writer sad about the old Bright Bookstore? A.It was closing. B.No kids read in it. C.The owner is old. D.It moved to another place. )27.Why did the writer miss the old bookstore? A.Because he had a good time working there. B.Because the owner often read stories to him. C.Because it brought him back to the good old days. D.Because he could buy books online in the bookstore. ( )28.How was the bookstore different a few months later? A.The board helped people share ideas easily. B.The coffee shop brought people closer together. C.The new look from the outside surprised people. D.The owner spends more time chatting with people. )29.What did old Tim want the bookstore to offer? A.A way for the neighbours to sell food. B.A chance for the kids to show their skills. C.A place for the booklovers to read and share. D.A place for people to have delicious coffee. )30.What does the writer want to remind us? A.E-books will take the place of paper books. B.Coffee shops are more popular than bookstores. C.Traditional bookstores will disappear in the future. D.Reading always plays an important role in our life. C The Xisha Islands are in the northwest part of the South China Sea.They are beautiful places with nice views and many resources().This is how our primary school textbook describes them. Many Chinese people know about the South China Sea and the Xisha Islands,but only a few have been there.These islands are far away and have a weak ecosystem.Because of this,most activities there are just fishing,protecting the environment,and doing scientific studies. In 2012,the Chinese government set up Sansha City on Xisha's Yongxing Island.I once visited the Yongle Islands,part of Sansha.I thought the fishermen's homes would be simple,but they were very comfortable.The island had a vegetable garden,and green vegetables were seen on the local tables. Fishermen told me they used traditional ways to fish.They knew exactly which fish could be caught because of their different sizes.As for smaller fish,fishermen released them back into the sea. One thing that I never forgot back then was an outdoor movie called Island Keeper.It was about a ◎期末状元卷英语八年级下册 11 couple who guarded the island for 32 years.Many fishermen were moved to tears.One fisherman said as life on the island improved,his family loved to stay on the island during the fishing season.He also drove a passenger boat,so he made more money even when he was not fishing. The careful management of the Xisha Islands limits()tourism but gives job opportunities to local fishermen. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ）3l.新考向代词指代What does the underlined word“them”in the first paragraph refer to? A.Nice views. B.The Xisha Islands. C.Many resources. D.The South China Sea. )32.新考向细节选择What causes only a few people to visit the Xisha Islands? DThe islands are far away. 2Not many people know about the islands. 3The ecosystem there is weak. 4The islands are used for scientific study. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ )33.新考向词义猜测What does the underlined word“released”in Paragraph4 probably mean? A.looked for B.cut...down C.took care of D.let.…go ( )34.What can we infer from the text now? A.Fishermen catch fish in modern ways. B.Fishermen enjoy their life on the islands. C.More and more visitors come to the Xisha Islands now. D.The living conditions of fishermen are poor and simple. )35.新考向篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(①= Paragraph 1) ① ① ① ② ② A. B ③④⑤ D ③ (6 ③④⑤6 ④⑤⑥ ④⑤ D There was an earthquake this morning in our city.It was not serious,but people were still afraid, and someone even jumped out of the window.Where were the people?36 Let's read some stories together. Running out of the bookstore. I was in a bookstore when the earthquake happened.37 I didn't know what happened.My father pulled my mother and me out of the bookstore at once. 38 Mr Lee was having a maths lesson.Suddenly,his chalk box fell onto the floor.Mr Lee shouted at us,"Get out of the classroom to the playground!"He made sure that all of us were out of the building before he left. Helping the patients. When the earthquake happened,there were a lot of people there.Those who could move ran away quickly.What about the patients who couldn't move?39 Stopping the football game. 40 Our school team was about to win.Suddenly we felt the shake.The referee() stopped the game at once,and we were led out of the football field. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.I was watching a game when it happened. B.When I was reading,the floor shook suddenly. C.What were they doing at the time of the earthquake? D.Getting out of the classroom. E.All the doctors,nurses and some kind people came to help them. 36 37. 38. 39. 40 12 ©期末状元卷英语八年级下册 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 What do you do in your free time?Surf the internet?Watch TV?For 15-year-old Wang Yan,her free time is not 41 at all.Wang Yan has a special family.Her mother can't 42 and has to stay in bed all day,and her father can't see.So the family roles have 43.Instead of parents 44 their child,Wang Yan has to take care of her parents.From the age of 6,Wang Yan 45 to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade 46 in a school.The school is far from her home,47 she has to live at school.At school she studies very hard and every 48 she comes back home and helps her parents.Being a caregiver,she cooks,washes clothes and gives her parents a massage().As the49 labourer(劳动者)in the family,she does a lot of50work一weeding(除草)， watering the fields,growing vegetables...She 51 has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life,she never feels 52.As for the future,Wang Yan 53 to go to college and then become a(n)54."If I can go to college,I will take my parents with me," she said."And I want to be a doctor one day.Then I will be able to help the 55 like my parents. )41.A.busy B.relaxing C.different D.difficult )42.A.walk B.run C.jump D.climb )43.A.lost B.continued C.kept D.changed )44.A.taking care of B.finding out C.looking for D.calling up )45.A.forgot B.began C.stopped D.refused )46.A.worker B.officer C.student D.teacher )47.A.for B.but C.or D.so )48.A.day B.night C.weekend D.weekday )49.A.young B.worst C.old D.only )50.A.farm B.factory C.school D.office )51.A.never B.seldom C.always D.sometimes )52.A.happy B.sad C.comfortable D.easy )53.A.gets B.cheers C.hopes D.hates ）54.A.writer B.doctor C.singer D.actress )55.A.disabled B.elderly C.poor D.rich 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分】 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 stress without three normal problem relax final work unless they Dear Tina, Good to hear from you.You said you had a lot of worries and couldn't sleep well.It's 56 for teenagers to have worries.Here are some tips for you. First,do some 57 things before bedtime,like taking a warm shower.Second,sleep in a comfortable place 58 light.It's easier to fall asleep in a dark and quiet place.59,use some tricks.For example,counting sheep is the oldest one,but it truly 60!Then,don't play or even run before bedtime.61,don't think too much.Bedtime is not the time to plan all the events for next day. The reason why you can't go to sleep might be that you have a lot of 62.Would you like to find someone you trust to talk with?If you talk with 63,your worries will go away.Don't be alone 64 your worries disappear.If the 65 are too difficult to solve,ask your teachers or parents for help.I believe you can solve your sleeping problem in the near future. Hope to hear your good news. Yours, Emily 56. 57 58. 59 60 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Comments()about National Museum of Chinese Writing. Amy L Vienna,Austria.140 contributions b350 酸 Learn about the history of Chinese writing I love this great museum.It is a wonderful place 66 learn about Chinese characters.In the museum,you will see how the Chinese characters developed 67 the early pictograms( 抑 )into different characters being used today.It is really one of 68 most interesting museums that i have ever visited Kropell Oslo,Norway.280 contributions 邮 b636 A very educational and interesting museum This museum is very interesting to the visitors who are interested 69 the nation's written 长 history.70 is a lot to see in the museum.Chinese characters usually have several different parts that work together to tell a story,giving the characters their meanings 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) g 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Tina!I haven't seen you for a long time.71. B:I've been to a mountain village. A:72. ? B:I've been there for a week. 分 A:So long?What did you do there? B:Our school organized a volunteer activity there.We gave some money and school things away to the children there. A:73. Did you do anything else? 州 B:Yeah.We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. A:Great！74. B:I think the children are hard-working. A:What great children!I also want to help them. 痛 B:Next month we are going to another village.Would you like to come? A:75. I want to make a difference to their lives. 六、书面表达(20分) 端午节刚刚过去，家家户户挂艾蒿、包粽子、划龙舟，这是中华优秀传统文化的体现和传承。 现学校组织“中华优秀传统文化节”的庆祝活动，特向同学们征求意见。假如你是李华，请写一封 90词左右的英文信给学校的英语报纸专栏负责人王老师，围绕如何传承优秀传统文化谈谈你的 看法。 要点：l.Read books and watch videos about traditional culture; 2.Join traditional culture clubs,such as paper-cutting clubs,Peking Opera clubs; 3.Draw posters of traditional culture and put them up on the school's walls.53-55BCD 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 56.with 57.impolite 58.noisily 59.leaving 60.guests 61.arrives 62.however 63.whether There are many events I remember well,but the most unforgettable one happened in the summer two 64.In 65.your 66.to 67.into 68.a 69.more 70.and years ago.I was making my way back home after school at that time and it began to rain heavily.Then I 71.How are you feeling found such a scene by the side of the road.A father held the only umbrella over his son's head.He was 72.I'm happy to hear that looking at his son kindly in silence with his back wet completely.I suddenly realized that I never cared 73.What were you doing when the flood came about the love my parents gave me.I ran home quickly and said "sorry"and "I love you"to my parents.I 74.Was anyone missing because of the flood remember this event because it made me love my parents more than before. 75.I hope so,too 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) W:Are you reading Journey to the West,Mark? One possible version: M:No,Sandy.It's The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Sunshine in My Life W:What's the book about? Everyone has different ideas about life.Some say life is happy,but others feel life is unhappy.In my M:It describes a time long ago when three kingdoms fought one another.Zhuge Liang impresses me most. opinion,life is beautiful and full of sunshine. W:What's Zhuge Liang like? Several weeks ago,one of my classmates,Bill was badly ill.He had to be in hospital for a long time. M:He's clever enough to have a plan for everything. But his family was too poor to afford it.Everyone in our class took out our pocket money.Then,we went to the street on Sunday to collect money from others and sent all the money to him. W:Is the book interesting? Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky,but we should believe:Life is beautiful and full of sunshine.Help M:Sure.The book is full of great stories,and it helps me to understand many Chinese idioms better and love will be around us forever. W:Could you lend it to me after you finish it? 听力材料 M:Of course.I can finish it this Wednesday and I will bring it to you this Thursday. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 W:Thank you. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 1.M:Look at the black clouds!There will be a stomm soon.Do we have enough food and water at home? 个数字。短文读两遍。 W:Water is enough.But food is just enough for two meals.We'd better buy some food. Do you know how to prepare for a test?Here is some advice that may help you.First,study at your 2.M:Bella,would you like to go swimming with me after school today? desk in the study or the classroom.When you sit on a sofa to study,you may think it is time to relax,not W:Sorry,but I have pipa class on Wednesdays.Maybe we can go swimming tomorrow. to study.Second,don't watch TV while studying.Instead,try to have a white wall in front of you to make 3.W:How was your visit to the Old People's Home last weekend,James? you put your heart into study.Third,keep the books,pens,pencils at your hand.That will save your time M:I didn't volunteer there.I went to a village school and taught children there to sing.Next weekend I if you have to use them.Fourth,don't study for too long each time,or you'll be tired.You can have a will go to the Children's Hospital. break every forty minutes.Finally,try not to use your phone or have something to eat while you're 4.M:Where's Cindy? studying. W:She fell down the stairs and hurt her leg.She is in hospital now. 期末真题重组卷（五】 5.W:Would you like to come to my house for dinner today,Tony?I will prepare everything we need. 参考答案 M:You Chinese are the best hosts in the world!Thanks! 1-5 CBACB 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 BCBAC 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 16.gift 17.early 18.fifteen/15 19.relaxed 20.suggestions 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 21-25 DCDAB 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing,I was sad.”可 W:Look!What a fine day!How bright and near the moon looks tonight! 知，作者是因为这家老书店要关门而感到难过。故选A。 M:But it's not as near as it looks. 27-29CBC W:I know it's far away from the earth.But I don't know how far it is. M:It's about three hundred and eighty thousand kilometres from the earth 30.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，特别是最后一段中的“No matter how times change,there are W:Are there any animals or plants there? always people who love reading.”可推知，作者想要提醒我们：阅读在我们的生活中发挥着重要的 M:No,there's no air or water there.Nothing can live on it. 作用。故选D。 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 31-35 BCDBA 36-40 CBDEA W:Where's Jim,David? 41-45 BADAB 46-50 CDCDA 51 -55 CBCBA M:He has gone to Paris for his holiday 56.normal 57.relaxing 58.without 59.Third 60.works 61.Finally 62.stress 63.them W:Have you ever been to Paris? 64.unless 65.problems 66.to 67.from 68.the 69.in 70.There M:Yes.I went there with my parents last year. 71.Where have you been W:How did you go there? 72.How long have you been there M:We went there by plane. 73.That's helpful/great 74.What do you think of the children W:She came to my home this morning.She said sorry,explained everything and gave me the gift.I also 75.Yes,I'd love to apologized for being angry. (答案不唯一，合理即可) M:That's good!Growing up means understanding each other,right? One possible version: W:Exactly!We promised to talk more next time. Dear Miss Wang, 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I am Li Hua.I am very interested in the festival.Here are some of my suggestions about how to spread The Green Fingers Club is a group of students who love gardening.Our main activity is growing traditional Chinese culture. vegetables in the small garden behind our school.We started eight years ago,with just five members-now First of all,I think we can read some books and watch videos about traditional culture,so that we can over 30.We meet every Saturday morning to water plants,pull up weeds,and harvest vegetables like leam a lot from them.Second,there should be some traditional culture clubs for us to join,such as paper- tomatoes and carrots. cutting clubs and Peking Opera clubs.In addition,it's a good idea to draw some posters of traditional Members say working in the garden helps them relax and reduce stress from study."After a busy week culture and put them up on the school's walls. of studying,digging in the soil makes me forget all my worries,says 14-year-old Lin.We give most of our I hope everyone can play a role in passing down our traditional culture. vegetables to the old people's home nearby.They love our fresh carrots.New members are welcome-no Yours, gardening experience needed.We'll teach you!Just bring gloves and a smile. Li Hua 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 听力材料 W:Eric,have you read a book called Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:No,never.But most of my classmates say it's very interesting 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:I have one and I finished reading it two weeks ago.I can lend it to you 1.W:Last year,I went to the largest desert and the lowest place on earth.Did you go to the two places, M:Thank you,Sally Mike? W:You're welcome.By the way,do you have any plans this afternoon? M:No,but I took a tour along the longest river in China last year. M:No,I don't.What about you? 2.W:What do you do to help poor children at the Helping Hands Club? W:Can you go to the bookstore with me?I want to buy some books. M:We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children. M:OK. 3.M:Grace,what do you think of the story of Yu Gong? 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 W:I think it's a little bit silly.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 个数字。短文读两遍。 4.M:I don't have any friends at my new school.I'm so upset. When you go to a dinner party in the US,you should bring a small gift.It's nice to bring some drinks, W:You should be friendly to others,Dave.And then you will have many friends. such as pear juice,beer or something like these.You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes 5.M:We went to Uncle Li's farm and picked some apples yesterday.Why didn't you go with us,Betty? late.Don't get there too early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late,you should call the host W:My grandmother was ill and I had to look after her at home. and let him know.Try to be relaxed and behave politely at table.If you don't know how to use the knife and 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 fork,don't be nervous.You can watch others and follow them.If you still have no idea,ask the person 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 next to you for suggestions. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 新题素养提升卷（一） W:Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? 参考答案 M:Sure.It's the Nile. 1-5 AABCB 6-10 AACBC 11-15 CBACC W:Where is it? 16.storm 17.fifteen/15 18.running 19.crops 20.safe M:It's in Africa. 21-25 CADDC W:How long is it? 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“I fell in love with it when I watched a basketball game on TV for the M:It's about 6,600 kilometres long.It passes through eleven countries. first time last year.”可知，作者去年在电视上第一次看到篮球比赛的时候爱上了篮球。故选B。 W:Does it pass through Egypt? 27-28AC M:Yes.It goes through Egypt from the south to the north. 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“I think sports and stuc山can go hand in hand.”可知，作者认为运动 W:It must be very important to Egypt. 和学习可以齐头并进。故选D。 M:Yes.Without the Nile,Egypt would be deserts. 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is a friend that makes me happy and helps me grow.”可知，篮球对 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 作者而言，是一个能让他开心和帮助他成长的朋友。故选C。 M:Lily,I heard you fought with Anna. 31 -35 ABBBB 36-40 DEBCA W:Yes.I was angry because I thought she forgot my birthday. 41-45 CBADA 46-50 BBCAD 51 -55 CBDCD M:Oh no!Did she really forget? 56.mixing 57.burned/burnt 58.hurt 59.with 60.when 61.hard 62.troubles 63.kids W:No,it was a misunderstanding.She went to buy a gift for me after school,so she didn't wait for me 64.careful 65.passengers 66.a 67.for 68.It 69.to 70.and M:Then how did you two make up? 71.What happened ⊙期末状元卷英语八年级下册 27