2024-2026年人教版七年级下学期英语期末组卷

**基本信息** 精选全国期末真题重组，聚焦人教版七下核心语法与话题，新增信息匹配和微写作，通过分层题型构建“基础-语境-语篇-表达”逻辑链，解析系统提炼解题方法。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题（时态/情态动词等）|时态标志词判断、固定句型应用|核心语法（三大时态/介词等）概念理解与基础应用| |完形填空|双篇（校园/环保）|语境词义推断、上下文逻辑分析|语法知识在叙事/话题类语篇中的综合运用| |阅读理解|4篇（通知/记叙文等）|信息定位、细节理解、任务匹配|不同文体（应用文/说明文）的语篇解读能力| |书面表达|二选一+微写作|要点覆盖、简洁表达|语言输出能力（应用文/记叙文）与话题（环保/生活）融合|

2024-2026 年七年级下册英语期末真题重组卷 满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：____________ 命题说明： 本卷精选期末统考真题，严格按照人教版七下知识点体系重新编排，剔除听力部分，新增信息匹配和微写作新题型，所有题目均标注真题来源，附详细答案解析及命题趋势分析。 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 命题侧重： 七下三大核心时态（现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时），覆盖情态动词、介词、形容词、there be 句型等基础语法 ( ) 1. —Listen! Someone ______ in the next classroom. —Oh, that’s my deskmate. She practices singing every morning. 【2025・安徽芜湖弋江期末】 A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. will sing ( ) 2. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ______ to the Science Museum with my classmates and ______ many amazing robots. 【2026・江苏南京鼓楼期末】 A. go; see B. went; see C. went; saw D. go; saw ( ) 3. There ______ a book sale in our school library next Wednesday. All the books will be half price. 【2025・广东广州越秀期末】 A. is B. was C. will be D. has ( ) 4. —Why do you like elephants? —______ they are very smart and can help people do many things. 【2024・河北保定阜平期末】 A. So B. Because C. But D. And ( ) 5. —______ is it from your home to the bus station? —It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. 【2025・湖南长沙岳麓期末】 A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many ( ) 6. Don’t ______ noisy in the library. You must keep quiet. 【2026・安徽芜湖无为期末】 A. / B. be C. is D. are ( ) 7. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She ______ short curly hair and ______ of medium build. 【2025・山东济南历下期末】 A. has; is B. have; is C. has; has D. have; has ( ) 8. —Would you like ______ tea? —Yes, please. And I’d like ______ cakes too. 【2024・四川成都锦江期末】 A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some ( ) 9. —How was your school trip to the farm yesterday? —It was excellent! We ______ strawberries and ______ cows. 【2025・浙江杭州西湖期末】 A. pick; feed B. picked; feed C. picked; fed D. pick; fed ( ) 10. —______ I use your ruler? Mine is at home. —Sure, here you are. 【2026・江苏南京玄武期末】 A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need ( ) 11. Look! The children ______ snowmen in the yard. They ______ very excited. 【2025・安徽芜湖鸠江期末】 A. make; look B. are making; look C. make; are looking D. are making; are looking ( ) 12. —______ your brother ______ basketball last Saturday? —No, he didn’t. He played football with his friends. 【2024・广东广州黄埔期末】 A. Do; play B. Did; play C. Did; played D. Does; play ( ) 13. My parents ______ me to Beijing for the summer vacation next month. I can’t wait! 【2026・河北石家庄桥西期末】 A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking ( ) 14. Tigers are in great danger. We must ______ them and not buy things ______ their fur. 【2025・湖南长沙雨花期末】 A. kill; made of B. save; made of C. kill; made from D. save; made from ( ) 15. —______ the weather like in Shanghai yesterday? —It was rainy and cold. 【2024・安徽芜湖市南陵期末】 A. What’s B. How’s C. What was D. How was ( ) 16. —Is there a supermarket near here? —______. It’s just around the corner. 【2025・江苏南京秦淮期末】 A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t ( ) 17. I’d like a medium bowl of noodles ______ beef and carrots. 【2026・广东广州海珠期末】 A. in B. on C. with D. for ( ) 18. —Can you speak French? —______. But I can speak English very well. 【2024・山东济南槐荫期末】 A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t ( ) 19. My grandfather usually ______ newspapers after breakfast, but yesterday he ______ TV. 【2025・浙江杭州拱墅期末】 A. read; watched B. reads; watched C. read; watches D. reads; watches ( ) 20. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ______ my grandparents in the countryside. 【2026・安徽芜湖市区期末】 A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 双篇设计： 叙事类（校园生活）+ 话题类（环保动物保护） A（叙事类・2025・安徽芜湖弋江期末改编） When my friend Lisa advised me to join the school Tai Chi Club, I thought she was joking. I always 21 tai chi was only for old people. However, after the first class, I knew I was wrong. Tai Chi is slow and gentle, but it needs a lot of practice. The first skill I learned was keeping balance. The “Golden Rooster Standing on One Leg” action looked easy, but I 22 many times. I felt tired and wanted to 23. Just then, my coach came over and taught me how to relax my body. Now I practice tai chi every Tuesday afternoon. It not only makes my body strong but also helps me 24 calm. I’m so glad that I joined the club. Tai Chi has become an important part of my 25 life. ( ) 21. A. thought B. hoped C. forgot D. remembered ( ) 22. A. won B. fell C. succeeded D. laughed ( ) 23. A. come back B. go on C. give up D. stand up ( ) 24. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell ( ) 25. A. family B. school C. work D. holiday B（话题类・2025・河北保定期末改编） Animals are our best friends. But now many wild animals are in great 26. Some people kill them for their meat, fur or teeth. Some people cut down trees and destroy their homes. We must do something to protect animals. First, we should not buy things made of wild animals. Second, we should plant more trees and 27 pollute rivers. Third, we can tell our friends and family about the 28 of animal protection. If everyone 29 a little love to animals, the world will be a better place for both humans 30 animals. Let’s take action now! ( ) 26. A. danger B. luck C. peace D. happiness ( ) 27. A. not B. don’t C. won’t D. didn’t ( ) 28. A. difficulty B. importance C. possibility D. difference ( ) 29. A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give ( ) 30. A. and B. or C. but D. so Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 题型组合： 应用文（学校通知）+ 记叙文（志愿服务）+ 说明文（熊猫保护）+ 任务型阅读（信息匹配 + 回答问题） A（应用文・2026・江苏南京鼓楼期末） Sunshine Middle School Summer Camp Notice Welcome to our 2026 Summer Camp! We have four wonderful camps for you to choose from. Come and join us! Camp Name Time Place Teacher Activities Sports Camp July 10-16 School Gym Mr. Li Play basketball, football, volleyball; go swimming Art Camp July 17-23 Art Room 302 Miss Zhang Draw, paint, make handcrafts; visit the art museum English Camp July 24-30 Classroom 405 Mr. Brown Speak English, watch English movies; have English parties Animal Protection Camp August 1-7 City Animal Shelter Mr. Wang Feed animals, clean their houses; learn about animal protection Important Notes: - Each camp costs 200 yuan. - You can join only one camp. - Please bring your own lunch and water. - Deadline for sign-up: June 25th. ( ) 31. When does the Sports Camp start? A. July 10 B. July 17 C. July 24 D. August 1 ( ) 32. Which camp can you join if you like drawing? A. Sports Camp B. Art Camp C. English Camp D. Animal Protection Camp ( ) 33. Who teaches in the English Camp? A. Mr. Li B. Miss Zhang C. Mr. Brown D. Mr. Wang ( ) 34. What can you do in the Animal Protection Camp? A. Play football B. Visit the art museum C. Have English parties D. Feed animals ( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Each camp is free for students. B. You can join two camps at the same time. C. The sign-up deadline is June 25th. D. The school provides lunch for students. B（记叙文・2024・广东广州越秀期末） Last Saturday, I went to the Blue Sky Animal Shelter with my mother. I wanted to adopt a cat as my pet. When we arrived, the worker Mr. Smith showed us around. There were many dogs, cats and rabbits in the shelter. Most of them were abandoned by their owners. They looked so lonely and sad. Then I saw a small black cat in a cage. It was very thin and its eyes were big and bright. When it saw me, it meowed softly and rubbed its head against the cage. I fell in love with it immediately. I asked Mr. Smith if I could adopt it. He said yes, but I had to promise to take good care of it. I signed the adoption paper and took the cat home. I named it Mimi. Now Mimi is a member of my family. It is very cute and playful. I feed it every day and play with it after school. I’m so happy that I have Mimi as my friend. ( ) 36. Why did the writer go to the animal shelter? A. To volunteer B. To visit a friend C. To adopt a cat D. To donate money ( ) 37. Who showed the writer around the shelter? A. Her mother B. Mr. Smith C. A volunteer D. A cat owner ( ) 38. What did the small black cat look like? A. Fat and lazy B. Thin with big bright eyes C. Black and white D. Big and strong ( ) 39. What did the writer have to do before adopting the cat? A. Pay 200 yuan B. Sign the adoption paper C. Buy a cage D. Take a pet training class ( ) 40. How does the writer feel about Mimi now? A. Worried B. Sad C. Happy D. Angry C（说明文・2025・湖南长沙雨花期末） Pandas are one of the most beloved animals in the world. They are native to China and live mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Pandas have black and white fur and round faces. They look very cute and cuddly. Pandas mainly eat bamboo. An adult panda can eat 10 to 18 kilograms of bamboo every day. They spend about 12 hours a day eating. Pandas also eat some fruits and small animals sometimes. But pandas are in great danger now. There are only about 1,864 pandas living in the wild. The main reasons are habitat loss and low birth rate. People cut down bamboo forests to build houses and farms, so pandas have less food and living space. A mother panda usually has only one baby every two years, and baby pandas are very weak and easy to die. Luckily, the Chinese government has taken many measures to protect pandas. We have built more than 60 nature reserves for pandas. Scientists are also studying how to help pandas have more babies. Now the number of pandas is slowly increasing. ( ) 41. Where do pandas mainly live? A. Only in Sichuan B. In China and Japan C. In Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu D. All over the world ( ) 42. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat every day? A. 5-10 kilograms B. 10-18 kilograms C. 18-25 kilograms D. 25-30 kilograms ( ) 43. How many pandas are there living in the wild now? A. About 1,000 B. About 1,864 C. About 5,000 D. About 10,000 ( ) 44. Why are pandas endangered? A. Because people kill them for their fur B. Because their habitat is being destroyed C. Because they have a low birth rate D. Both B and C ( ) 45. What have people done to protect pandas? A. Built nature reserves B. Studied panda reproduction C. Cut down more bamboo forests D. Both A and B D（任务型阅读・2025・河北保定期末改编） Part 1 信息匹配 下面是 5 位同学的暑假计划，A-E 是 5 个夏令营的介绍，请为每位同学选择最合适的夏令营。 ( ) 46. Tom loves sports. He wants to play basketball and go swimming every day. ( ) 47. Lucy is interested in art. She likes drawing and painting very much. ( ) 48. Jack wants to improve his English. He hopes to speak English with foreign teachers. ( ) 49. Mary loves animals. She wants to help homeless animals. ( ) 50. Bob likes science. He wants to learn about robots and do some experiments. A. Sports Camp: Play all kinds of sports and learn from professional coaches. B. Art Camp: Learn drawing, painting and handcraft making. Visit the city art museum. C. English Camp: Have classes with foreign teachers. Watch English movies and have English parties. D. Animal Protection Camp: Volunteer at the animal shelter. Feed and take care of homeless animals. E. Science Camp: Learn about robots, physics and chemistry. Do interesting experiments. Part 2 回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you want to have a healthy summer vacation? Here are some tips for you. First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and chips. Second, exercise every day. You can run, swim, ride a bike or play ball games. Exercise can make you strong and healthy. Third, get enough sleep. Go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late playing computer games. Fourth, read more books. Reading can open your eyes and make you smarter. Fifth, help your parents with housework. It can teach you life skills and make your parents happy. 1. How many tips does the writer give us? _______________________________________________________________ 1. What kind of food should we eat more? _______________________________________________________________ 1. Why should we exercise every day? _______________________________________________________________ 1. What shouldn’t we do late at night? _______________________________________________________________ 1. What can helping with housework teach us? _______________________________________________________________ Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 选词填空（2026・安徽芜湖市区期末改编） 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 clean, danger, sun, play, visit, friend, teach, go, tomato, beautiful 1. It’s a ______ day today. Let’s go for a picnic in the park. 1. Pandas are very ______ to people. They are not dangerous at all. 1. My mother is ______ the kitchen now. She is preparing dinner. 1. Many wild animals are in ______ now. We must protect them. 1. Mr. Wang ______ math in our school. He is a very good teacher. 1. I would like some ______ noodles for lunch. They are my favorite. 1. Look! The boys are ______ football on the playground. They are having a good time. 1. We ______ the Great Wall last summer. It was amazing. 1. The garden is very ______ in spring. There are many colorful flowers. 1. He usually ______ to bed at 9:30 every night. B) 适当形式填空（2025・广东广州海珠期末改编） 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。 1. My sister has ______ (长的) straight black hair. 1. There are three ______ (图书馆) in our city. 1. The food in this restaurant is very ______ (美味的). I often eat there. 1. I ______ (学会) to ride a bike when I was six years old. 1. It’s ______ (下雨) heavily outside. Don’t go out. Ⅴ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 话题融合： 天气 + 问路 + 购物 【2025・江苏南京玄武期末改编】 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Amy! 71. ______ B: It’s great! Sunny and warm. Perfect for going out. A: Yes! 72. ______ I want to buy a dress for my mother’s birthday. B: Sounds good! But I don’t know where the new shopping mall is. A: Don’t worry. I know the way. B: 73. ______ A: It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. Or we can take the No. 3 bus. B: Let’s take the bus. 74. ______ A: OK. The bus stop is just over there. B: By the way, what color dress do you think your mother will like? A: I think blue is her favorite. B: 75. ______ A: Thank you. I hope so. A. How far is it? B. How’s the weather today? C. What are you doing now? D. Let’s go shopping this afternoon. E. How long does it take to get there? F. It’s faster than walking. G. I’m sure she will love it. Ⅵ. 书面表达（共 2 题；满分 20 分） 二选一 + 微写作新题型 题目一：应用文（15 分）【2026・全国卷真题改编】 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对中国的环保活动很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，介绍你上周参加的一次社区环保志愿活动。内容包括： - 活动时间和地点 - 活动内容（捡垃圾、张贴环保海报、向居民宣传环保知识） - 你的感受 要求： - 词数 60-80 词 - 字迹工整，语言流畅 - 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名 题目二：记叙文（15 分）【2025・安徽芜湖期末真题】 请以 “My Unforgettable Weekend” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最难忘的一个周末。内容包括： - 周末发生的事情 - 事情的经过 - 你的感受 要求： - 词数 60-80 词 - 字迹工整，语言流畅 - 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名 微写作（5 分）【2026・江苏南京新题型】 请给当地动物保护协会写一条留言，呼吁大家保护流浪动物。词数 20-30 词。 二选一 ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 微写作 ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. B 【解析】Listen! 是现在进行时的标志词，结构为 be+doing。 1. C 【解析】last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志词，两个动词都用过去式。 1. C 【解析】next Wednesday 是一般将来时的标志词，there be 句型的将来时为 there will be。 1. B 【解析】回答 why 引导的特殊疑问句用 because。 1. B 【解析】询问距离用 how far；how long 询问时间或长度。 1. B 【解析】祈使句的否定形式为 Don’t + 动词原形，noisy 是形容词，前面用 be 动词。 1. A 【解析】“有… 头发” 用 have/has；“中等身材” 用 be of medium build。 1. A 【解析】Would you like…? 句型中用 some 表示希望得到肯定回答；肯定句中用 some。 1. C 【解析】yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，两个动词都用过去式。 1. C 【解析】表示请求许可用 may；must 表示必须，should 表示应该，need 表示需要。 1. B 【解析】Look! 是现在进行时的标志词；look 表示 “看起来”，是系动词，不用进行时。 1. B 【解析】last Saturday 是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用 did，后面动词用原形。 1. C 【解析】next month 是一般将来时的标志词，结构为 will + 动词原形。 1. B 【解析】save 表示 “拯救”；be made of 表示 “由… 制成（能看出原材料）”，象牙制品能看出原材料。 1. C 【解析】询问过去的天气用 What was the weather like…? 或 How was the weather…? 1. A 【解析】there be 句型的一般疑问句肯定回答为 Yes, there is. 1. C 【解析】with 表示 “带有，具有”，noodles with beef and carrots 表示 “牛肉胡萝卜面”。 1. B 【解析】由 But 可知为否定回答，can 引导的一般疑问句用 can 回答。 1. B 【解析】usually 是一般现在时的标志词；yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词。 1. C 【解析】this weekend 是一般将来时的标志词，be going to 表示计划、打算。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 1. A 【解析】thought 认为；hoped 希望；forgot 忘记；remembered 记得。根据句意 “我一直认为太极拳只适合老年人”。 1. B 【解析】fell 摔倒；won 赢；succeeded 成功；laughed 笑。根据句意 “但我摔倒了很多次”。 1. C 【解析】give up 放弃；come back 回来；go on 继续；stand up 站起来。根据句意 “我感到很累，想要放弃”。 1. A 【解析】feel 感觉；sound 听起来；taste 尝起来；smell 闻起来。根据句意 “它不仅让我的身体强壮，还帮助我感到平静”。 1. B 【解析】school 学校；family 家庭；work 工作；holiday 假期。根据上文可知是学校俱乐部，所以是学校生活的一部分。 1. A 【解析】in great danger 处于极大危险中，固定搭配。 1. B 【解析】祈使句的否定形式为 don’t + 动词原形。 1. B 【解析】importance 重要性；difficulty 困难；possibility 可能性。根据句意 “我们可以告诉我们的朋友和家人动物保护的重要性”。 1. B 【解析】everyone 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 1. A 【解析】both…and… 表示 “两者都”，固定搭配。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 31.A 【解析】由表格中 Sports Camp 的时间 July 10-16 可知。 32.B 【解析】由表格中 Art Camp 的活动可知可以画画和绘画。 33.C 【解析】由表格中 English Camp 的老师是 Mr. Brown 可知。 34.D 【解析】由表格中 Animal Protection Camp 的活动可知可以喂动物。 35.C 【解析】由注意事项中 Deadline for sign-up: June 25th 可知。 36.C 【解析】由第一段第二句 I wanted to adopt a cat as my pet 可知。 37.B 【解析】由第二段第一句 the worker Mr. Smith showed us around 可知。 38.B 【解析】由第三段第二句 It was very thin and its eyes were big and bright 可知。 39.B 【解析】由第四段第三句 I signed the adoption paper and took the cat home 可知。 40.C 【解析】由最后一段最后一句 I’m so happy that I have Mimi as my friend 可知。 41.C 【解析】由第一段第二句 They live mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces 可知。 42.B 【解析】由第二段第二句 An adult panda can eat 10 to 18 kilograms of bamboo every day 可知。 43.B 【解析】由第三段第二句 There are only about 1,864 pandas living in the wild 可知。 44.D 【解析】由第三段内容可知，熊猫濒危的原因是栖息地丧失和低出生率。 45.D 【解析】由最后一段内容可知，人们建立了自然保护区并研究熊猫繁殖。 46.A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. E 51.Five. / The writer gives us five tips. 52.We should eat more fruits and vegetables. 53.Because exercise can make us strong and healthy. 54.We shouldn’t stay up late playing computer games. 55.It can teach us life skills. Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A) 56. sunny 57. friendly 58. cleaning 59. danger 60. teaches 61. tomato 62. playing 63. visited 64. beautiful 65. goes B) 66. long 67. libraries 68. delicious 69. learned/learnt 70. raining Ⅴ. 补全对话 1. B 72. D 73. A 74. F 75. G Ⅵ. 书面表达（参考范文） 题目一 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about a community environmental activity I took part in last Saturday. We met at the community center at 9:00 am. First, we picked up rubbish in the neighborhood park. Then we put up some posters to tell people to protect the environment. We also talked to the residents about how to live a green life. Although I was tired, I felt very happy. It was a meaningful activity. I hope more people will join us to protect our earth. Yours, Li Hua 题目二 My Unforgettable Weekend Last weekend was the most unforgettable weekend for me. I went to the countryside with my parents to visit my grandparents. When we arrived, my grandparents were very happy to see us. My grandma cooked delicious food for us. In the afternoon, we went to the farm. We picked fresh strawberries and vegetables. We also fed the chickens and ducks. It was so much fun. We came back home in the evening. I was tired but very happy. I love the countryside and I hope to go there again soon. 微写作 Please give love to homeless animals. Don’t hurt them. Adopt instead of buying. Let’s make the world a warm place for them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $