期末真题重组卷(4)（无听力音频）-【培优小状元】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（仁爱科普版·新教材）

听力材料 W:What's the problem? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:I'm not practicing it enough. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:Why not? 1.W:I like reading poems and writing in ink.How about you,Jack? M:Well,it is difficult to meet English people. M:I like watching foreign movies. W:You should go out more. 2.W:Bill,Major Snow is coming.Let's store some cabbages,carrots and mutton. M:Where should I go? M:Okay,Mom.I love mutton soup. W:You should go to the English club. 3.M:Mom,there are no buses now.How should we get home? M:What can I talk about? W:I'll order a car using this ride app. W:The weather.English people are always interested in the weather. 4.M:What if you lose your job as a cook,Alice? 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 W:I plan to make money by designing games. 数字。短文读两遍。 5.W:Steve,have you decided yet which book to talk about for English class? Hi there!Have you noticed the small book shelves in city buses?Join our "Books for Bus M:Yes,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.I've already finished reading it! Rides'”activity! 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 We meet at nine on Saturday mornings,on Maple Street Bus Station.Our work is to collect and 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 clean all the books.Then,we put them on the shelves inside city buses.You can also place your old 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 books in the blue collection box in our school library.We accept all kinds of books-just please make W:Hi,Jim.I haven't seen you for a month.Where have you been? sure they are in good condition. M:Oh,I've been to China. Come and help us fill every bus ride with amazing books.Give our city buses a good new start! W:China?For what? 期末真题重组卷（三） M:Learning Chinese in Beijing. 参考答案 W:Oh,I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. 1-5 BCABC 6-10 ACACC 11-15 BBACC M:Not really.But I did make a lot of friends there. 16.thousands 17.traditional 18.properly 19.improve 20.together W:What do you like best about Beijing? 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 ABBAA 31-35 DBDBD 36-40 ACDEB M:Beijing opera and Chinese paintings.They are really fantastic. 41-45 CBBDA 46-50 CADCA 51-55 BDACC 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 56.whether 57.but 58.budget 59.cleaning 60.greater 61.saved 62.my 63.with W:When was the first time you knew about the internet,Jim? 64.fantastic 65.easily 66.to 67.an 68.from 69.If 70.is M:It was 5 years ago when I was 8.How about you,Lisa? 71.How was your weekend W:I knew it when I was 6 years old. 72.Do you go there often M:Do you still play games now? 73.I bought some books W:Sometimes,when I'm bored I play it.I don't want to spend much time on computers.What do you 74.What are most of his books about usually do on the internet? 75.I can't wait to read it M:I usually chat and watch videos. One possible version: W:You must control yourself and use the internet wisely. Pocket Money Management M:I see.I will try. I'd like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I usually make a budget for my pocket money.First,I spend 40%of the money on food and school things This morning I received a telephone call from my parents,who are both over seventy.They told like books,pens and crayons.I need them for my study and hobbies Second,I'd like to save about 20%for a me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village,and their house was broken.As the only son rainy day.Third,I also save about 20%for special things like taking holidays.Lastly,I give some money to of my parents,I should be back to help them get over these difficulties.So I will have to stay there help people in need,like sick kids Helping others makes me feel happy from June 23 to 27.Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time,I should at least help with the Pocket money management is important for me.It helps me live a happy life with good spending habits. repair work.I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help.I hope you 听力材料 won't worry about me when you get this message. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:What's the matter,Mark?You don't look very happy. 1.W:How many novels by Mo Yan did you read? M:I'm worried about my English. M:Besides Frog,I read two famous ones before 26○期末状元卷英语八年级下册 2.W:Dave,you are so good at English.How do you make it? Love for Our Country China M:I read English aloud and I often read it again and again in the morning. China is a great country with a long history,going back thousands of years.It has rich 3.W:Do you love poems by Li Qingzhao,Bob? traditional culture like beautiful festivals and old customs,and many classic literary works that tell M:Yes,a little.But I prefer those by Wang Wei,because they can make me excited! wonderful stories.To love our country,we should learn about these things.Knowing them helps us 4.M:Tina,do you like chatting online? feel proud and confident in our culture.We must also use the internet properly.We can share our W:Yes,of course.I chat online twice a week. country's beautiful scenery and interesting traditions online to let more people know about China. 5.M:Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival in China? What's more,we need to study hard every day and improve our learning to learn more about our W:Yes.People like to eat rice dumplings on that day.And people have Dragon Boat races,too. cultural background.If we do all these,we can work together to help our country's dream come true 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 期末真题重组卷（四）】 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 参考答案 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CBCBC M:What a huge storm we had yesterday,Shelly! 16.storm 17.fifteen/15 18.running 19.crops 20.safe W:Tell me about it,Lucas!I heard it knocked the old bridge down. 21-25 ACDCB 26-30 ACCDD 31-35 DBABC 36-40 DBACE M:How terrible!That's hard for people to get around.They're calling for help to build a new one. 41-45 DAABC 46-50 DACDC 51-55 BDCAD W:Are you planning to join in? 56.traditional 57.became 58.seeing 59.try 60.It 61.about 62.knew 63.and 64.videos M:Of course!It'll be meaningful to help. 65.quickly 66.a 67.there 68.am 69.of 70.to W:That would be great!I'll get some tools. 71.Have you seen it 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 72.Would you like to go with me W:Peter,you look unhappy.What's going on? 73.I want to buy a new bike M:I have problems with my mom.She is mad at me. 74.How much have you saved W:Why?Did you do something wrong? 75.It's not easy to save money M:I failed to finish my schoolwork. One possible version: W:How come?I remember you did well in study. I Learned a Lot M:I spent too much time playing computer games.Now I realize my problem. As the saying goes,"It's never too old to learn."There is no doubt that many things or many W:But you should say sorry to your mother now.It can help to clear the air. people in life are worth being learned by us.As for me,I learned a lot from reading. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 When I was a child,my parents read to me.Thanks to them,I became interested in reading. Alice is eight years old.One day,Alice sees a beautiful doll in the shop and asks her parents to Reading benefits me a lot.On the one hand,through reading,I got so much knowledge that I became buy it for her.Her parents say they have a budget and cannot buy all the things she wants.Alice feels a top student in our class.On the other hand,I experienced what I couldn't see or know before from sad but doesn't say anything.Then her parents tell her to save her pocket money to buy the doll.Alice reading. agrees and starts saving money.She doesn't buy snacks or other small things.After a few weeks,she I'm so glad to see that reading makes me better.Reading is a lifelong journey,and I will read has enough money to buy the doll! more books in the future 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 听力材料 M:Susan,do you often go online? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最 W:Well,I don't really like that.I suppose I am online for about one or two hours every week. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 M:So,what do you do on the internet? 1.W:Leo,the internet isn't working.Can you have a look? W:Well,I check emails.I only get about three or four emails a week.In fact,I prefer writing on the M:All right,Mom. paper. 2.M:Emily,have you seen the weather report?A typhoon is coming. M:Yeah,I'm the same way.Anything else you do on the internet? W:No,but my father told me about it. W:Well,sometimes I look up information I need for my work.It's faster than looking through books 3.W:Peter,what was your favorite food when you were young? in the library. M:Spring pancakes.My grandma always made them at Start of Spring. M:Yes,it is.Well,thanks for talking with me,Susan. 4.W:Happy birthday,Jack.Here's your gift. W:My pleasure. M:Wow.The Little Prince.I've always wanted to read this!Thanks so much,Sarah. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 5.M:Hey Lisa,how was your trip last week? 数字。短文读两遍。 W:Amazing!I used a travel app and paid for everything with my digital wallet-no cash needed. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 期末真题重组卷（五） 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 参考答案 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 1-5 BCBCC 6-10 ABAAA 11-15 BCBCC W:What kind of literature do you like? 16.traditional 17.attention 18.food 19.trade 20.design M:I like fairy tales a lot. 21-25 BAADC 26-30 BABCD W:I wonder why you like them. 31.B M:Because reading fairy tales can make me feel happy. 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“But digital devices also come with a large carbon footprint,mainly W:By the way,who is your favorite writer? at the production stage.Their cases are made from plastic that comes from fossil fuels,and the M:I like Andersen most. minerals in their batteries require a lot of resources to be mined”可知，电子设备的碳足迹主要来 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 自生产阶段。故选C。 W:Peter,could you come out and go shopping with us? 33-34CA M:Sorry,I can't.I'm looking for information on the internet. 35.D【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“But which is the more environment-friendly choice??” W:What kind of information are you looking for? 可知，全文围绕“纸质书和电子阅读器哪种对环境更友好”展开论述。故选D。 M:Some information about basketball. 36-40 DCABE W:Are you interested in it? 41-45 ACDAB 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 DCBDA M:Yes.I like basketball very much. 56.most 57.called 58.inside 59.height 60.reaches 61.compared 62.As 63.slowly 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 64.situation 65.ourselves 66.a 67.in 68.is 69.and 70.to I'm Tina.I'm an English girl and I'm fifteen years old.I became interested in Chinese when I 71.Of course was ten years old.One day my mother played a Chinese song at home.The song was so beautiful 72.Do you know anything about it that I wanted to learn it.Then I started learning Chinese.At first I thought learning Chinese was 73.How many solar terms are there in a year easy,but I was wrong.Later I found a Chinese club online and joined it.We talked in Chinese, 74.What do people use them to do played Chinese card games and watched Chinese movies.Soon my Chinese pronunciation improved a 75.You're welcome lot.But my Chinese grammar was still poor.Jane,my pen friend,shared a good book about One possible version: grammar with me.That book was really helpful to me. In recent years,there have been many disasters,such as floods,earthquakes,fires,sandstorms 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 and so on. W:Jim,it's so cold!Is it Start of Winter today? When there is a flood,we should get to high ground and make sure not to walk through the M:Yes!In Tianjin,we eat special dumplings for the day. floodwater.If an earthquake happens,we can hide under a strong desk and stay away from a window. W:What makes them special? If a fire happens,we can use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground. M:They're filled with the yellow vegetable,pumpkin. Of course,we should take action to prevent future disasters.We can plant more trees and protect W:Pumpkin?I've never tried dumplings like that. wild animals.We can also share some related information with others. M:It's a local tradition to protect us from the cold. 听力材料 W:Are there other special foods? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 M:In the north,we also eat hot pot. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:I love hot pot!Let's have dumplings first,then go to a hot pot restaurant! 1.W:Hi,Li Ming.Where do you usually get information for your homework? M:Good idea! M:I often use the internet.But sometimes I ask our teacher,Mr.Wang. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 2.M:Hi,Liu Ying.Could you lend me 20 yuan?I need to buy a notebook. 数字。短文读两遍。 W:Sorry,Zhang Wei.I don't have any cash right now. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning in the Sunshine Town last Saturday.It 3.M:I think my biggest problem in English is pronunciation.How can I improve it? began to rain at 6:00 a.m.,and the rain lasted for about fifteen hours.So a big flood happened in the W:Maybe you should practice your oral English first.Or you can listen to English songs and river running through the town.The flood washed away the crops along the bank of the river.A lot of repeat them. cows and pigs were also washed away.In a village,some people were stuck.What's worse,twenty of 4.M:Hey,Li Na,did you feel that shake?I thought it was a truck passing by. them were hurt.They were in great danger if help didn't come.They had to climb to the top of the hill W:Jack,that was an earthquake!Luckily,it wasn't big. behind the village.Luckily,the rain stopped at 21:00 p.m.and help came soon after.They were safe. 5.M:Hey,Liu Mei!Do you want to try cooking or Chinese kung fu after school? W:I'd like to learn Chinese kung fu.It looks very cool. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 新题素养提升卷（一） 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 参考答案 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 1-5 CCCAB 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 BAABC M:What books have you already read,Liu Lu? 16.England 17.train 18.round 19.cafe 20.1997 W:I've already read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter,Tom. 21-25 BDCAC 26-30 ADCDD 31-35 CCBCA 36-40 AECDB M:What do you think of them? 41-45 BBDAC 46-50 CABDD 51-55 CAABC W:Well,I think Harry Potter is exciting,but The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a little boring. 56.understand 57.difficult 58.when 59.cards 60.studying 61.experience 62.them 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 63.into 64.happily 65.good 66.to 67.up 68.It 69.but 70.are W:How much is this dress? 71.What are you reading/doing M:It's thirty dollars. 72.I read it twice W:It's a bit expensive.What makes it so special? 73.What's the book about M:It's made of silk.It is really smooth and feels great. 74.Who wrote it W:Okay,I see.What if I get two? 75.You are right M:Well,if you get two,you can get five dollars off in total. One possible version: W:Emm,how about fifty dollars for both? What do You Do with Your Lucky Money? M:All right,you've got a deal. Nowadays,parents give children more and more lucky money,and everyone has his/her own 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 way of spending the money.As a middle school student,it's important for us to learn about managing Hello!My name is Jack Williams.I'm an English teacher.I start a website to help you improve money wisely. your English listening skills as quickly as possible.It only takes you five to ten minutes each day to I usually divide my lucky money into several parts.Some of it,I use to buy books because they complete the online English lessons.You'd better learn English little by little.Classes begin at can enrich my knowledge.Reading different kinds of books opens my mind.Also,I spend a part 8 p.m.,from Monday to Friday.Please get ready before the class.But if you miss them,don't be buying gifts for my parents or friends on special days.To use lucky money better,I suggest we make afraid.You can watch the videos after class at any time.Come and have a look.If you have any a plan before spending.We can think about what we really need.Moreover,we can save some in the questions,please call me at 946-2876 bank so that we can use it when we are in need.By doing these,we can develop a good habit of 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 managing money. M:Hi,Jenny 听力材料 W:Hi,Dad! 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最 M:What did you learn in class today? 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:We learned how to prepare for an earthquake. 1.M:Miss Wang,I have difficulties in writing in English.Can you help me? M:That's great.Speaking of preparations,Ijust read some news about floods online.We need to get W:No problem. ready for those disasters. 2.W:Hi,Jack.Our history teacher told us paper money was first made in China. W:Yeah!We should have water,food and a first-aid kit. M:Yeah!I also read that people used shells and gold as money in ancient times. M:We have all of these except for the first-aid kit. 3.M:China is so big that you can experience different things there. W:How about we go shopping for it this Saturday? W:Yes.I looked up lots of information about traditional Chinese folk art online,such as paper-cut, M:Oh,I have a piano lesson on Saturday.What about this Sunday? tea culture and so on. W:That sounds good. 4.W:What are you reading,Tom? 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 M:I am reading The Three-Body Problem.I bought it from the bookstore. 数字。短文读两遍。 5.M:Look at the sky.There are many dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly. Hello,everyone.Welcome to our Chinese Culture Week.This week we will provide many W:It seems that a typhoon is coming. activities about traditional Chinese culture.During the first two days,our attention will be on Chinese 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 arts.The third day will be all about food.We will explore famous Chinese food,including hot pot and 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 Beijing roast duck,and learn about the stories behind these delicious food.On the fourth day,there 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 will be a short play about the Silk Road and ancient trade routes.On the final day,students will W:How do you like your new laptop,Tom? design posters about what they have learned during the week. M:Oh,it's really helpful.I can do so many things on it. ○期末状元卷英语八年级下册 27期末真题重组卷（四） 培优小状元 0 时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 北物 ( )1.What will Leo most likely do next? A.Check the internet.B.Make breakfast. C.Call the police. ( )2.How did Emily know about the typhoon? A.From the weather report.B.From her neighbor.C.From her father. )3.Who always made pancakes for Peter at Start of Spring? 的 A.His grandpa. B.His grandma. C.His mom. ( )4.What does Sarah give Jack? A.A bag. B.A card. C.A book. ( )5.How did Lisa pay for everything during the trip? 长 A.With her digital wallet.B.With her bank card.C.In cash. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中新给的A、BC三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 数 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does the boy like fairy tales? 弊 A.Because it can make him feel relaxed. B.Because it can make him feel happy. C.Because it can make him feel energetic. )7.Who is the boy's favorite writer? A.Shakespeare. B.Aesop. C.Andersen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What's Peter doing on the internet at that time? A.Doing some shopping.B.Posting some information. C.Looking for some information. 盼 ( )9.What does Peter like? A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Football. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.When did Tina become interested in Chinese? 布 A.5 years ago. B.6 years ago. C.7 years ago. )11.What did Tina think of learning Chinese at first? A.It was boring. B.It was useful. C.It was easy. )12.Who shared a book about Chinese grammar with Tina? A.Her mother. B.Her pen friend. C.A member of her club. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.What is special about the dumplings? 这 A.They are very large. B.They are only sold in Tianjin. C.They have the yellow vegetable inside. D ( )14.Why do the locals eat the special food? A.To welcome the spring.B.To keep out the cold.C.To stay in shape. )15.What do the speakers decide to do? A.Eat hot pot at home.B.Make tangyuan at home.C.Eat dumplings and hot pot. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一 个数字。短文读两遍。 A Natural Disaster What There was a heavy 16. with thunder and lightning last Saturday. How It began to rain at 6:00 a.m.and it lasted for about 17 hours.A big flood happened in the river 18. through the town. The flood washed away the 19 along the river bank.A lot of cows Results and pigs were also washed away.In a village,some people were stuck.Luckily, help came soon after and they were 20. 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Traditional Chinese culture courses Traditional Chinese art Traditional Chinese music learn about paper-cut learn to play the erhu,the dizi and the pipa ·learn to make a clay pot(陶罐) enjoy traditional Chinese music Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Time:10:00a.m.-11:30a.m. Saturday Saturday Place:Art Room 101 Place:Music Room 201 Teacher:Ms.Wang Teacher:Mrs.Li Classical Chinese works learn about Journey to the West and A Traditional Chinese food Dream of Red Mansions taste traditional Chinese food act out the stories in groups learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time:3:30p.m.-5:00p.m Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Wednesday Saturday Place:school library Place:school hall Teacher:Mr.Cheng Teacher:Mr.Lu 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Who teaches paper-cut? A.Ms.Wang. B.Mrs.Li. C.Mr.Cheng. D.Mr.Lu. )22.Which of the courses is in the afternoon? A.Traditional Chinese art. B.Traditional Chinese music. C.Classical Chinese works. D.Traditional Chinese food. )23.Where do students make zongzi? A.In the art room. B.In the music room. C.In the dining hall. D.In the school hall. )24.What will the students do in one of the courses? A.Enjoy nice paintings. B.Learn to play the guzheng. C.Enjoy two great books. D.Learn to cook tangyuan. )25.Which is TRUE about the four courses? A.They all have more than two activities. B.They are all 90 minutes long. C.The activities are all outdoor activities. D.They are all at weekends. B My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water.My mother and I had a happy life there.One day,my owner-Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon.Mr.Gordon lived with his family in a big house. "You're a beautiful horse,he said,"You have a beautiful black coat.I shall call you Black Beauty.” My master had two other horses.One of them was Merrylegs.He was friendly.The other was Ginger.She was different.She liked biting and kicking people because she had a hard life when she was young. Ginger and I pulled a coach together.The coachman's name was John.I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon. One day in autumn,Mr.Gordon went on a long journey.John went with him and I pulled the coach.The weather was rainy and windy.Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge.When my feet touched the bridge,I was sure something was wrong,and I stopped suddenly.Mr.Gordon and John wanted me to go on,but I did not move.Just then a man saw us,.“Hey there！Stop！”he cried. “What is it?”shouted Mr..Gordon. “▲”the man answered.“f you come across,you are all going to drown(a溺亡)in the river. “Thank God!”said Mr.Gordon.“Thank you,Beauty！”said John.We turned around and went along the road by the river.For a long time no one said anything.Then John said,"Black Beauty saved our lives. When we returned home,Mr.Gordon told his wife,"We are all safe,thanks to Black Beauty！”That night.… Adapted from Black Beauty 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.According to the story,what kind of horse is Black Beauty A.Beautiful and smart. B.Shy and difficult. C.Old and weak. D.Ugly and lazy. )27.Which of the following pictures best explains the underlined word"coach"in Paragraph 4? ■■D 104002 )28.新考向句子还原 Which of the following sentences can be put in the ”in Paragraph 7? A.The big tree is falling down. B.You are going the wrong way. C.The bridge is broken in the middle. D.The horse isn't allowed to cross the bridge. )29.What can we know from the passage? A.There were two horses in Mr.Gordon's house. B.Black Beauty's first home was a beautiful forest. C.Thanks to John,Mr.Gordon and Black Beauty were all safe. D.Ginger liked biting and kicking people for her difficult life at a young age. )30.新考向推断后续)What might happen to Black Beauty that night? A.He kicked other horses. B.He did many more jobs. C.His owner sold him to others. D.He got good food and a nice bed. It is a good idea to make a list before you go shopping.Some people do not like to make a shopping list because it takes time.However,there are many reasons why you should make one. Firstly,a shopping list helps you to save time.When you write the list,you should put the things in different groups.For example,you can write down all the fruit and vegetables in one column.In the next column,you can write down all the meat.Do the same for other things. Keeping your list organized will help you shop faster. Secondly,a shopping list helps you not to forget anything.You would not want to get home ○期末状元卷英语八年级下册 9 from the store and find you didn't buy all the things you needed.A shopping list helps you to remember everything you want to buy. A shopping list can also help you to save money.Without a list you might not remember if you have enough milk at home.You might buy the milk as you think you don't have any.When you get home,you would see you already have a full bottle of milk.Then the extra milk might go to waste.If you make a list,you will not buy the things you do not need. Although it will take you a few minutes to write out a shopping list,it is worth your time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )3l.新考向写作手法How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By providing an example. D.By giving an opinion. )32.If we want to buy "shirts",which column should we write it in according to Paragraph 2? A.Fruit. B.Clothes. C.Vegetables. D.Meat. )33.Which one is NOT the reason to make a shopping list? A.Improving our life. B.Saving our time. C.Saving our money. D.Remembering what to buy. )34.新考向篇章结构What's the structure of the text? ① ① ① 2 A B.(2 3 4 (2 D 4 ③④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ )35.What's the best title for the text? A.How to Make a Shopping List B.Take Time to Buy What You Need C.Importance of Making a Shopping List D.Making a Shopping List Is a Waste of Time D Have you ever heard of an avalanche()?Avalanches are sudden natural disasters where a lot of snow and ice slide()down the mountains.36 In fact,snow from an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles per hour.That is three times faster than a car on a highway. 37 In the mountains like the Alps and the Himalayas,there are snow and ice all year round.After big storms,new snow puts more pressure on the snow that is already in the mountains.The pressure can make the old snow slide. 38 Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull other things along,such as trees and rocks.A powerful avalanche can damage everything in its path(). Luckily,no one lives in the mountains where avalanches are easy to happen.39 Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are ski lovers.They want to have fun in the mountains.They also want to stay safe.Experts can usually tell when an avalanche might happen.Even though the experts can warn people of the risk,there are still some accidents each year.40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.Avalanches are very dangerous. B.Most avalanches happen after big storms. C.So not many people die from avalanches each year. D.As they slide,the snow and ice move faster and faster. E.If you are a ski lover,remember to pay attention to experts warnings. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?The 41 must be Confucius.At the age of thirty, he became a teacher.To make more children get education,he 42 the first public school in Chinese 10 ○期末状元卷英语八年级下册 history.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education 43 they were rich or poor.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime and many of them became famous. 44 did Confucius do that?It was because of his own experience.Confucius had a 45 childhood.When his father died,he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius 46 gave up studying.At that time,only children from 47 families could go to school.But Confucius was 48 enough.He visited many famous teachers.And they were all kind and generous.They all taught him for 49.Confucius learned music,history,poetry and sports from them.Their kindness taught young Confucius to be thankful. Confucius is the greatest teacher,also the greatest thinker.He said,"Everyone has 50 worthy to be learned.When I am with three people,one of them must be better than me in some areas."He also taught us that 51 is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.All thinking but no study makes people lazy."He also taught us how to be a good man."A man should be strict with 52 but be kind to others.It means we should 53 thinking of ourselves and work for others.He said young people should take care of the old.These ideas are around in people's everyday life. Although he 54 over 2,000 years ago,his wise ideas are still influencing us.We remember him and 55 him for his contribution to the education.His wise ideas will be remembered forever. )41.A.reason B.purpose C.opinion D.answer )42.A.set up B.grew up C.picked up D.put up )43.A.whether B.that C.because D.though )44.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where )45.A.happy B.lively C.hard D.relaxing )46.A.ever B.often C.sometimes D.never )47.A.rich B.big C.poor D.small )48.A.healthy B.clever C.lucky D.strong )49.A.money B.country C.education D.free )50.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything )51.A.playing B.thinking C.resting D.exercising )52.A.myself B.ourself C.itself D.himself )53.A.keep B.finish C.stop D.practice )54.A.passed away B.put away C.took away D.kept away )55.A.compare B.explain C.mention D.respect 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tradition know become video quick try it about and see Hanfu has become popular again in recent years.A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the 56 Han Chinese clothing.The style has even attracted some foreigners.One of them is Rian,a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi'an.Two years ago,he came to the beautiful city and 57 an English teacher at a kindergarten.After 58 many people wearing hanfu in the streets,Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted to 59 it on himself."My first taste of han fu was the Tang style.60 is fun to wear it,"said the young man."Today,it is still my favorite han fu style."Every time he puts it on,he feels as if he has traveled back to ancient times. Since then,hanfu has helped Rian learn more 61 China.In the past,the only thing he 62 about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture.But now hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China 63 abroad,so he begins to make short 64 of himself trying on hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms.It has 65 become a hot hit on the internet.He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Frank:How will computers be different in 10 years?I'm making 66 poster about the future of computers and I need ideas!Thanks. Alice:In 10 years,I think 67 will be more functions (in future computers.The 圜 computers will play an important role in our life by controlling household appliances().If 68 hungry,Idon't have to cook by myself.Fully automatic(自动化的)cooking machines will be widely used in people's daily life. Jack:In 10 years,plenty 69 apps will be used in our life.And they must be easier to 抑 operate than today's apps.For example,if we want to click on something,we'll close one eye. Emily:If the floor is dirty,a robot drives around and cleans it.Another robot feeds my cats. In 10 years,the computers in robots will be able 70 do almost anything.They can even 鱂 analyze(分析)our needs and satisfy us! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 长 A:Hi,Lin Tao.The movie I Am What I Am2(《雄狮少年2》)has been on in Sunshine Theater 71. B:No,I haven't. A:It's a nice movie.I want to watch it this evening.72. 7 B:I'd like to,but I can't.I'm trying to save money these days. g A:Save money?Why? B:73. And it's quite expensive,about 1,500 yuan.So I need to cut down on unnecessary expenses()to get the bike I want. A:74. B:I have saved about 800 yuan.I still need a bit more to reach my goal. 的 A:I see.75. I always spend my pocket money as soon as I get it.How do you save money? B:First,I find out how much pocket money I have.Then I list my fixed expenses like buying lunch at school.After that,I leave some money for saving. 州 A:That sounds organized.Good luck with your bike goal. 六、书面表达(20分) 生命不息，学习不止。不断学习，不断成长。有的人从一件小事中学到很多；有的人从阅读 中学到很多；有的人从他人身上学到很多…请以“】Learned a Lot'”为题，根据以下要点和要求， 用英语写一篇短文。 和 要点：1.你从什么中学到了很多； 2.你学到了什么； 3.你的感受如何 要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 崩 2.词数90左右。 I Learned a Lot