2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册期末总复习模拟卷

**基本信息** 以真实生活与自然情境为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如周建捐发助童、Emma健康生活转型等故事，渗透德育与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10/10|介词/代词/时态|通过捐发故事考查语法，融入善良品质培育| |完形填空|10/10|词汇/上下文理解|以屏幕依赖到户外探索情境，引导健康生活认知| |阅读理解|15/30|信息获取/推理|含跑步活动通知（生活应用）、撒哈拉之眼（自然科普），兼顾实用与文化| |读写综合|25/25|书面表达/信息整合|短途游投稿写作，结合推荐地点与活动意义，提升语言输出与思维逻辑性|

新人教版英语 2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级试题 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhou Jian was a smart young man. He kept his hair long for over two years. People didn't understand him and often talked about his long hair 1 his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never felt any shame. “Just one more month!” He said to 2 . Day by day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber’s shop. He 3 off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. He asked the barber to cut his hair short and gave him the hair. The 4 scissors did their work. Zhou Jian 5 put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. A week later, Zhou Jian received 6 thank-you letter from the City Children's Hospital. His hair is enough to make three wigs for kids with cancer. At that moment, he was proud 7 decided to keep doing good and helping others. Zhou Jian smiled and said, “It's time 8 happiness again.” Zhou Jian showed us that being kind is 9 than what others think. His long hair wasn't strange, it was a gift. His story teaches 10 of us to be patient and do good things, even if people don't understand at first. By helping sick children, he made a big difference. ( )1. A．behind B．in C．with ( )2. A．his B．him C．himself ( )3. A．take B．will take C．took ( )4. A．barber B．barbers C．barber’s ( )5. A．care B．carefully C．careful ( )6. A．a B．an C．the ( )7. A．or B．and C．but ( )8. A．grow B．growing C．to grow ( )9. A．more important B．important C．the most important ( )10. A．none B．all C．either 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Emma used to be a screen-loving couch potato. She spent hours getting lost in social media, the games making her completely 11 to her family. They started to eat away her time, minute by minute. She felt 12 in class and her grades became worse and worse. Everything changed when her parents introduced a 13 plan. "Let's try something new," her dad suggested. Their rules were simple but good. Everyone couldn't have screen time more than 2 hours. Family should cook meals at home and walk to 14 the beauty in Sunshine Park. She smelled the 15 spring flowers and heard birds singing. 16 , she found herself smiling! Soon, their daily outdoor time became her favorite 17 of the day. The changes were amazing. Emma had more energy for school. She 18 beautiful things in nature. What’s more, her test scores improved greatly. At the end of the term, Emma won an 19 for “Most Energetic Student”! Her teacher said, “You shine like sunshine now!” Now Emma can 20 from social media by having fun in a balanced way, though she still uses it sometimes. Her journey from couch potato to active explorer taught her an important lesson about healthy living. ( )11. A．flat B．deaf C．fit D．brave ( )12. A．positive B．freezing C．sleepy D．smart ( )13. A．calm B．national C．large D．balanced ( )14. A．explore B．describe C．cheer D．invite ( )15. A．same B．fresh C．modern D．cultural ( )16. A．Normally B．Seriously C．Surprisingly D．Generally ( )17. A．part B．note C．level D．land ( )18. A．forgot B．replied C．set D．noticed ( )19. A．office B．award C．action D．order ( )20. A．dry up B．miss out C．keep away D．flow into 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Run & Smile at the 2025 Fun kid’s Jogging Race! Do you want to stay healthy and make new friends? Join our 2025 Fun kid’s Jogging Race! You just need a pair of comfortable shoes. It's all about moving, laughing and feeling great! When—9:00 am, Saturday, July 19ᵗʰ, 2025 Where—Green Hill Park ( start and finish near the big red flag!) Who—You and everyone in Grade 7! What will you do? Run, walk or dance! It's not a race to win, it's a race to finish and have fun! Our course is short and safe (only 2.5 km) Things for you! — Get a Shiny Finisher Medal! Everyone can get a special medal when he finishes the race. —Wear a Cool Green Race T-shirt! You will look bright in your green shirt. —Enjoy Snacks&Drinks! Have fruit and juice after you finish. —Dance to Happy Music! Hear fun songs playing while you move. How to join the Fun? 1. Ask your parents: Show them this paper and get their “Yes!” 2. Cost: Only 25 yuan ( This pays for your special T-shirt and shiny medal) Important Notes: △ Helpers will be everywhere to keep you safe and happy! △ Drink water before you come and after you finish! Don’t miss out! Sign up with your parents now! We can't wait to see you there! ( )21．When will the race start? A．At 8:30 am, July 19ᵗʰ. B．At 9:00 am, June 19ᵗʰ. C．At 9:00 am, July 19ᵗʰ. D．At 8:30 pm, July 19ᵗʰ. ( )22．What should you bring to join the race? A．A red flag. B．Fruit and juice. C．Comfortable shoes. D．A green T-shirt. ( )23．How much is it if you and your two best friends join the jogging race? A．25 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．55 yuan. D．75 yuan. ( )24．What is special about the jogging race? A．You can get a medal if you are the fastest. B．No helpers will be there. C．It's a long and difficult journey. D．You should get parents to say OK first. ( )25．Where may this passage come from? A．A science report. B．A shopping list. C．An activity notice. D．A meaningful tale. B The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth's most amazing natural wonders. It's a special place in the desert(沙漠)of Mauritania,Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a huge, bright eye! It is as long as 500 football fields. The Eye looks like a big round pizza with different colored parts. How was it made? Millions of years ago, the ground under the sand started to rise up. Then, wind and rain slowly wore away the soft rocks(岩石), leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles we see today. From above, you can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different color. The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. The desert is very dry, and sandstorms often blow over it. The sand can make the rocks difficult to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. What can we do to help? Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a small road or a simple visitor center nearby. This way, more kids and tourists can come and see the Eye of the Sahara. ( )26．What does the Eye of the Sahara look like? A．A football field. B．A bright star C．A colorful pizza . D．A deep ocean. ( )27．What can we learn about the circles of the Eye from Paragraph 2? A．They are all the same size. B．The smallest circle is in the center. C．Each circle has the same color. D．There are about 8 round circles. ( )28．Why can't many people visit the Eye of the Sahara easily? A．Because it's too small to find. B．Because it's far from cities. C．Because it's always full of water. D．Because it's too hot to get there. ( )29．What does the underlined word “conserve” in Paragraph 4 mean ? A．climb. B．hike. C．develop. D．protect. ( )30．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To talk about dangerous sandstorms. B．To tell how to build a visitor center. C．To compare different deserts in Africa. D．To describe a natural wonder and its challenges. 四、单词拼写（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 31. Could you tell me the ___________ (真相)? 32. We will visit the science _______________ (博物馆) next week. 33. It is ______________ (危险的) to swim alone in the river. 34. My parents often _______________ (鼓励) me never to give up. 35. Just ____________ (跟随) this street, and you won’t get lost. 36. I had a ______________ (糟糕的) day yesterday. 37. /ˈsɜːtnli/ _________________, I will help you with your homework. 38. /kʊd/ _____________ you please lend me your pen? 五、完成句子，词数不限（41-45每题2分，46-47每题3.5分，共17分） 41. 这件事应该由你来做，而不是他。 You should do it ________________________ him. 42. 消防员正在山里搜寻失踪的游客。 Firefighters are ________________________ the missing visitors in the mountains. 43. 男孩许下承诺，以后再也不贪玩了。 The boy _____________________________ that he won't play too much later. 44. 暑假我们全家打算去旅行。 My family plan to ________________________ during the summer holiday. 45. 你能帮我捎个口信吗？ Could you please ____________________________ for me? 46. 这个漂亮的杯子是玻璃做的。 This nice cup is _____________________________ glass. 47. 他为什么昨天缺席了会议？ ________________________________________________________? 48. 他向你许诺了吗？ ________________________________________________________? 六、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 decide health menu stomachache but why for they because drink delicious still One day, Lily was watching videos on TikTok. Suddenly, she saw a new kind of video—the Tomato Girl Diet. The videos became famous 49 showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal. "This looks fun and good for us!" Lily thought. So she 50 to try it for a week. The next morning, she made some fresh tomatoes and mixed 51 with yogurt(酸奶). At lunch, she made a big salad with tomatoes, cucumbers and a little salt. For snacks, she 52 cold tomato juice. “I’m going to be just like those TikTok girls!” She told her friend. But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games 53 she felt too tired. What’s worse, she started feeling ill. She had a 54 during math class. " 55 am I always hungry?" she said to the doctor. The doctor explained, “ Tomatoes are great, but your body needs more than that to be 56 . We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well.” Lily understood it was not right to do that. Now, she 57 loves tomatoes. But she adds eggs, beef or other food. Each kind of tomato tastes 58 in its own way. She even asks mum to try her new balanced tomato meals. After all, being healthy is better than just following someone! 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Would you like to go on a holiday without spending money on hotels? Some families around the world give free places for you to stay, but they need your help! This is called "house sitting (代为照看房子)." When families go on trips, they sometimes need someone to look after their home and pets. As a house sitter(看房人), you can stay in their house for free. Your job is to keep the house clean and take care of their animals. For example, you might need to feed dogs or cats, give them water, and play with them. Some houses even have chickens, rabbits, or other interesting pets! The best part is you can choose houses in many different places. You could stay near a beach, in the countryside, or even in a big city. While taking care of the house, you can explore the area and have fun like local people. To be a good house sitter, you need to be responsible(有责任心的). That means following the family's rules and doing your jobs carefully. You should also like animals because most houses have pets. House sitting is a great way for travelers. You can travel cheaply and help people at the same time. Would you like to try house sitting for your next holiday? 59．What do some families give you when you are house sitting?  _____________________________________________________________ 60．How many jobs might a house sitter do?  ______________________________________________________________ 61．Where can you stay when you do house sitting? _______________________________________________________________  62．What kind of people should you be if you want to be a good house sitter? ________________________________________________________________  63．Why is house sitting good for travelers ?  _______________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分） 学校计划组织一次短途游（ A Short-distance Trip），为让这次旅行更有趣、有意义，现面向同学们征集活动意见。请你以七年级李华（Li Hua ）的身份，根据以下思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数70个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 一次短途游 设想 1.推荐的地点（如博物馆…） 2.活动（不少于2个） 3.…… 呼吁 积极参与 意义 1.放松身心 2.…… Hello! My name is Li Hua, a student in Grade 7. I’m excited to know that school is planning a short - distance trip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语法选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 2. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 解析： 1. C. called 解析：过去分词作后置定语，修饰boy，意为“名叫周建的男孩”，符合语法结构。 2. B. for 解析：固定搭配raise money for sb.，意为“为某人筹钱”，此处指为癌症儿童筹钱。 3. A. has grown 解析：由时间状语“over the past two years（过去两年）”可知，用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在。 4. C. himself 解析：固定搭配by oneself，意为“独自地”，主语是he，反身代词用himself。 5. A. to make 解析：不定式作目的状语，意为“留长发是为了制作假发”。 6. B. happy 解析：feel是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy符合语境。 7. A. and 解析：连接两个并列的动作“donated his hair”和“received a thank-you letter”，表顺承关系。 8. C. more 解析：由“than before”可知用比较级，此处指“比以前更多的人”。 9. B. kindness 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词，kind的名词形式是kindness，意为“善良”。 10. C. will remember 解析：根据语境“我们会永远记住他的善举”，用一般将来时，表将来的动作。   二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 12. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 解析： 11. B. interested 解析：固定搭配be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，符合“Emma对手机和电脑感兴趣”的语境。 12. A. spent 解析：固定搭配spend time doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，过去式符合故事时态。 13. C. worse 解析：根据后文“her eyesight became poor”可知，她的情况变得更糟，用bad的比较级worse。 14. B. worried 解析：根据语境“她的父母很担心她”，worried符合上下文逻辑。 15. A. advice 解析：根据后文“her teacher gave her some advice”，advice意为“建议”，不可数名词，符合语境。 16. D. less 解析：advice的内容是“少用电子设备”，less修饰不可数名词time，表“更少的时间”。 17. C. outdoors 解析：根据后文“played badminton and took photos”可知，她开始多进行户外活动，outdoors意为“在户外”。 18. B. joined 解析：固定搭配join a club，意为“加入俱乐部”，过去式符合故事时态。 19. A. happy 解析：根据后文“she made many new friends”可知，她变得更快乐了，happy符合语境。 20. D. important 解析：根据全文主旨“平衡电子设备和现实生活很重要”，important符合语境。 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A篇（21-25） 答案： 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 解析： 21. A. Children aged 7-12 解析：根据通知开头“For children aged 7-12”，可知活动面向7-12岁儿童。 22. B. 8:00 a.m. on July 15th 解析：根据通知“Time: 8:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m., July 15th”，活动开始时间是7月15日上午8点。 23. C. Run with parents 解析：根据通知“Activities: Run 2km with parents, play games, have a free breakfast”，可知活动包括和父母一起跑步。 24. D. Wear sports shoes 解析：根据通知“Notes: Please wear sports shoes and bring a water bottle”，可知需要穿运动鞋。 25. A. A notice 解析：全文是儿童慢跑活动的通知，格式和内容符合notice（通知）的文体。 B篇（26-30） 答案： 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 解析： 26. B. In the Sahara Desert 解析：根据原文“The Eye of the Sahara is a strange landform in the Sahara Desert”，可知撒哈拉之眼位于撒哈拉沙漠。 27. C. About 40 kilometers wide 解析：根据原文“It is about 40 kilometers wide”，可知它的宽度约40公里。 28. A. From the sky 解析：根据原文“It can only be seen clearly from high above the sky”，可知只有从高空才能清晰看到它的全貌。 29. D. It is a natural landform formed by wind and water 解析：根据原文“Scientists think it was formed by wind and water over millions of years”，可知它是风蚀和水蚀形成的自然地貌。 30. B. The Eye of the Sahara 解析：全文围绕撒哈拉之眼展开，介绍它的位置、大小、成因，因此标题是“The Eye of the Sahara”。 四、单词拼写（8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 答案： 31. truth 32. museum 33. dangerous 34. encourage 35. follow 36. terrible 37. Certainly 38. Could 解析： 31. truth：固定搭配tell the truth，意为“说实话”。 32. museum：a science museum，意为“科学博物馆”，符合语境。 33. dangerous：be动词后接形容词，意为“危险的”，符合“不要靠近河边”的语境。 34. encourage：固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，主语是teachers，用原形。 35. follow：祈使句用动词原形，follow the rules意为“遵守规则”。 36. terrible：形容词作表语，意为“糟糕的”，符合“我感冒了，感觉很糟糕”的语境。 37. Certainly：用于口语中表示同意，意为“当然”，句首首字母大写。 38. Could：Could you please...? 是委婉请求的固定句型，句首首字母大写。 五、完成句子（7小题，每空1分，共17分） 答案： 39. instead of 40. searching for 41. made a promise 42. go travelling 43. take a message 44. made of 45. Why was he absent from the meeting yesterday? 解析： 39. instead of：固定短语，意为“而不是”，后接动名词，符合“我想待在家里而不是出去”的语境。 40. searching for：固定搭配spend time doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，search for意为“寻找”，此处用动名词形式。 41. made a promise：固定短语make a promise，意为“许下承诺”，根据“last week”可知用一般过去时。 42. go travelling：固定搭配plan to do sth.，意为“计划做某事”，go travelling意为“去旅行”，用原形。 43. take a message：固定短语take a message，意为“捎口信”，符合“你能给我捎个口信吗”的语境。 44. made of：固定短语be made of，意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 45. Why was he absent from the meeting yesterday?：固定短语be absent from，意为“缺席”，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was，特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+be动词+主语+其他”。   六、短文填空（10小题，每空1.5分，共15分） 答案： 46. popular 47. her 48. tried 49. without 50. lost 51. sick 52. doctor 53. eating 54. balanced 55. healthy 解析： 46. popular：形容词作表语，意为“流行的”，符合“番茄减肥法在学生中很流行”的语境。 47. her：形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother，意为“她的妈妈”。 48. tried：根据上下文时态用一般过去时，try意为“尝试”，过去式是tried。 49. without：介词，意为“没有”，符合“她只吃番茄，不吃其他食物”的语境。 50. lost：根据后文“she felt weak”可知，她体重下降了，lose weight意为“减肥”，过去式是lost。 51. sick：形容词作表语，意为“生病的”，符合“她感到虚弱，然后生病了”的语境。 52. doctor：根据后文“the doctor told her”可知，她去看了医生，doctor意为“医生”。 53. eating：介词by后接动名词，意为“通过吃均衡的饮食”。 54. balanced：形容词修饰名词diet，意为“均衡的”，balanced diet意为“均衡饮食”。 55. healthy：形容词作表语，意为“健康的”，符合“她现在很健康”的语境。 七、读写综合（25分） A. 回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 答案： 56. It's a way of travelling where people stay in someone else's house and look after their pets or plants while they are away. 57. Because it is cheaper than staying in hotels. 58. They need to send their photos and tell the host about their habits. 59. They must follow the host's rules and take good care of the house and pets. 60. It's a great way to travel and save money, and it also helps people learn about different cultures. 解析： 56. 解析：根据原文“House-sitting is a popular way of travelling. Travellers stay in the host's house and take care of their pets or plants when the host is away”，提炼核心信息作答即可。 57. 解析：根据原文“The biggest advantage is that it's free or very cheap, so travellers can save a lot of money”，可知主要原因是省钱，比住酒店便宜。 58. 解析：根据原文“Before the trip, travellers usually send their photos and tell the host about their daily habits”，可知旅行者需要发送照片并告知自己的习惯。 59. 解析：根据原文“During the stay, travellers must follow the host's rules and take good care of the house and pets”，可知需要遵守主人的规则并照顾好房子和宠物。 60. 解析：根据全文内容，总结出“既省钱又能旅行，还能了解不同文化”的核心观点，符合语境即可。 B. 书面表达（15分） 七年级基础版范文（约70词，符合要求） Dear friends, Our school will have a short trip to the City Park next Friday. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and go there by bus. In the park, we can fly kites, have a picnic and take photos. The trip is great because it helps us relax and get close to nature. We can also learn to work with classmates. I hope we will have a wonderful time!   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $