小升初学情预测卷（试题）-2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 该预测卷全面覆盖小学英语核心词汇、语法及语用能力，听力补全句子与书面表达“我的特别暑假计划”注重语言输出，适配小升初专项复习学情诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|6大题/30分|词汇辨音（如holiday/hobby）、情景理解（如问路、活动安排）|梯度设计：从单词辨听到句子补全，考查信息抓取与语言编码能力| |笔试|8大题/70分|发音辨析（cake/black）、语法应用（时态、代词）、阅读推断（人物喜好）、写作表达（计划描述）|真实情境：情景选择（问路、感谢）与写作结合生活实际，培养语言运用与思维品质|

人教精通版小升初考试学情预测卷（附听力原文和参考答案） 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. holiday B. hobby C. hospital （ ）2. A. clever B. careful C. colourful （ ）3. A. beside B. between C. behind （ ）4. A. travel B. traffic C. together （ ）5. A. ground B. group C. grand 二、听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片（本题无图，改为选出正确短语）。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. do housework B. do sports C. do shopping （ ）2. A. winter holiday B. summer camp C. spring outing （ ）3. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight （ ）4. A. play the piano B. play basketball C. play table tennis （ ）5. A. a cup of tea B. a bottle of juice C. a glass of water 三、听录音，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. Lily usually gets up at seven every morning. （ ）2. My father likes reading newspapers after dinner. （ ）3. We will visit our grandparents this weekend. （ ）4. There are three bedrooms in my new house. （ ）5. The girl in white is my new classmate. 四、听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s June 6th. （ ）2. A. I like math best. B. I am twelve. C. I live in a town. （ ）3. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. （ ）4. A. She is a nurse. B. She is kind. C. She is reading. （ ）5. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. You’re welcome. 五、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1. A. Where will you go for your holiday? B. Where did you go last holiday? C. Where do you go on weekends? （ ）2. A. Don’t run in the classroom. B. Don’t talk in class. C. Don’t litter on the ground. （ ）3. A. My favourite food is dumplings. B. My favourite festival is Spring Festival. C. My favourite animal is panda. （ ）4. A. How can I get to the park? B. How do you go to school? C. How many students are there? （ ）5. A. I want to buy some storybooks. B. I want to make a new friend. C. I want to learn to swim. 六、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. We often ______ songs in our music class. 2. The park is ______ the tall building. 3. I will ______ to Dalian with my family this summer. 4. Please keep your desk ______ and tidy. 5. Many animals live in the big ______. 笔试部分（70分） 一、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. A. cake B. name C. black （ ）2. A. desk B. evening C. pen （ ）3. A. big B. like C. rice （ ）4. A. box B. home C. hot （ ）5. A. bus B. use C. cup （ ）6. A. bread B. head C. tea （ ）7. A. food B. book C. look （ ）8. A. bird B. girl C. door （ ）9. A. now B. know C. slow （ ）10. A. chair B. school C. China 二、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. This is ______ useful book. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the （ ）2. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table. A. are B. is C. have （ ）3. —Is this pencil ______? —No, it’s Tom’s. A. you B. your C. yours （ ）4. My brother often ______ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）5. Look! The birds ______ happily in the tree. A. sing B. sang C. are singing （ ）6. We ______ a school trip next Friday. A. will have B. had C. have （ ）7. You ______ play on the road. It’s dangerous. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t （ ）8. I usually go to school ______ foot. A. on B. by C. in （ ）9. Which season do you like , spring or autumn? A. good B. better C. best （ ）10. —Would you like some juice? — A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I would. C. No, I don’t. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1. I have two ______ (knife) in my schoolbag. 2. She sings ______ (beautiful) than her sister. 3. Let’s ______ (take) a walk after dinner. 4. He decided ______ (buy) a new bike last year. 5. Nobody ______ (be) late for class today. 6. My mother often ______ (wash) clothes on weekends. 7. Stop ______ (talk). The teacher is coming. 8. Each of us ______ (have) a new notebook. 9. I remember ______ (meet) you in the shop before. 10. They enjoy ______ (climb) mountains on holidays. 四、情景选择。（每题1分，共10分） （ ）1. 当你想向别人问路时，首先应该说：______ A. Hello! B. Excuse me. C. Sorry. （ ）2. 别人帮助了你，你应该说：______ A. Thank you. B. All right. C. That’s OK. （ ）3. 你想知道对方的爱好是什么，可以问：______ A. What’s your job? B. What’s your hobby? C. Where are you from? （ ）4. 邀请朋友一起去游玩，你可以说：______ A. Good idea. B. Let’s go together. C. Have a good time. （ ）5. 想知道今天天气如何，你可以问：______ A. What day is it today? B. What’s the date today? C. What’s the weather like today? （ ）6. 提醒别人不要乱扔垃圾，你会说：______ A. Don’t litter. B. Don’t run. C. Don’t shout. （ ）7. 别人祝你节日快乐，你回应：______ A. Me too. B. The same to you. C. Thank you all. （ ）8. 询问对方几岁了，你可以说：______ A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How tall are you? （ ）9. 你想借用同桌的尺子，要说：______ A. Give me your ruler. B. May I use your ruler? C. Where is your ruler? （ ）10. 看到同学不舒服，你关切地问：______ A. What’s wrong with you? B. What are you doing? C. Who are you looking for? 五、连词成句。要求：书写规范，句首大写，句末加标点（每题1分，共5分） 1. weekend, will, what, do, you, this (?) ________________________________________________ 2. beside, my, the, desk, bag, is (.) ________________________________________________ 3. like, I, reading, stories, funny (.) ________________________________________________ 4. not, late, for, school, be, again (.) ________________________________________________ 5. learn, want, I, to, draw, pictures (.) ________________________________________________ 六、句型转换。（每题1分，共5分） 1. I like summer best.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ do you like best? 2. They go to the park every Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to the park every Sunday? 3. The girl is dancing in the room.（改为否定句） The girl ______ ______ in the room. 4. This is a lovely cat.（改为复数句） ______ ______ lovely ______. 5. He walks to school every day.（同义句转换） He ______ to school ______ ______ every day. 七、阅读理解。（共10分） (A) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） My name is Paul. I am a Grade Six student. I live in a small village with my parents. There is a big lake near our village. On weekends, I often go to the lake with my good friend Leo. We like fishing by the lake. Sometimes we read storybooks under the big tree beside the lake. Leo is ten years old. He is quiet and friendly. His favourite subject is English. He can speak English very well. I like PE best. I love running and playing ball games. This summer holiday, we plan to go to the city together. We want to visit the city library and the science museum. We believe we will have great fun. （ ）1. Where does Paul live? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. Near a mountain. （ ）2. What do Paul and Leo often do on weekends? A. They go fishing. B. They go swimming. C. They visit museums. （ ）3. What is Leo like? A. He is loud. B. He is quiet and friendly. C. He is shy. （ ）4. What’s Paul’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. PE. （ ）5. What do they plan to do this summer holiday? A. They will stay at home. B. They will visit a city. C. They will plant trees. (B) 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题1分，共5分） Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my little brother and me. My father is a driver. He works hard every day. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. My brother is five years old. He likes playing toys and watching cartoons. I am twelve. I am a pupil. I study hard at school. After school, I often help my mother do some housework. I can clean the room and wash dishes. We have a big dinner together every evening. We talk and laugh happily. I love my family very much. （ ）1. There are five people in Amy’s family. （ ）2. Amy’s father is a driver. （ ）3. Amy’s mother is an English teacher. （ ）4. Amy’s little brother likes cartoons. （ ）5. Amy never helps her mother with housework. 八、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Special Summer Plan 提示：小学毕业在即，这个暑假对你来说十分特别。请以“我的特别暑假计划”为题，介绍你的假期安排，可以写学习、运动、旅行、陪伴家人等内容。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确；2. 不少于5句话；3. 书写工整。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 人教精通版小升初考试学情预测卷（听力原文） 一、 1. holiday 2. careful 3. behind 4. travel 5. grand 二、 1. do housework 2. spring outing 3. turn right 4. play table tennis 5. a bottle of juice 三、 1. Lily usually gets up at seven every morning. 2. My father likes reading storybooks after dinner. 3. We will visit our grandparents this weekend. 4. There are two bedrooms in my new house. 5. The girl in white is my new classmate. 四、 1. What’s the weather like today? 2. Which subject do you like best? 3. Do you like drawing pictures? 4. What is your mother doing now? 5. Let’s go to fly kites together. 五、 1. Where will you go for your holiday? 2. Don’t litter on the ground. 3. My favourite festival is Spring Festival. 4. How do you go to school? 5. I want to make a new friend. 六、 1. We often sing songs in our music class. 2. The park is behind the tall building. 3. I will travel to Dalian with my family this summer. 4. Please keep your desk clean and tidy. 5. Many animals live in the big forest. 人教精通版小升初考试学情预测卷（参考答案） 听力部分： 一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 二、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 四、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 五、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 六、1.sing 2.behind 3.travel 4.clean 5.forest 笔试部分： 一、 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 二、 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 三、 1. knives 2. more beautifully 3. take 4. to buy 5. is 6. washes 7. talking 8. has 9. meeting 10. climbing 四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 五、 1. What will you do this weekend? 2. My bag is beside the desk. 3. I like reading funny stories. 4. Don’t be late for school again. 5. I want to learn to draw pictures. 六、 1. Which season 2. Do; go 3. isn’t dancing 4. These are; cats 5. goes; on foot 七、 (A) 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B (B) 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 八、书面表达参考范文 My Special Summer Plan The summer holiday is coming. It is a special holiday for me, because I will finish my primary school life. I have a great plan for it. First, I will finish my holiday homework carefully every day. Then I will do sports every morning to keep healthy. I like playing basketball best. I also plan to travel to Qingdao with my parents. I want to see the sea and eat nice seafood. In my free time, I will read more interesting books. I will spend more time staying with my grandparents too. I believe I will have a wonderful and special summer holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $