2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册期末模拟测试卷

**基本信息** 试卷聚焦七年级下册核心语法与话题，通过社区环保、动物收容所志愿等真实情境考查语言运用，融合语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20/20|时态（现在进行时vs一般现在时）、情态动词（May请求）|基础语法与语境结合| |完形填空|10/15|叙事类（公园志愿）、话题类（动物保护）|语篇理解与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|20/40|应用文（俱乐部信息）、说明文（熊猫保护）|信息获取与跨文化意识| |书面表达|1/20|环保活动书信、难忘周末记叙文|真实话题与表达能力|

人教版七年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷 满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：____________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. —Listen! Someone ______ in the music room. —Oh, that’s my sister. She ______ the piano every evening. A. sings; plays B. is singing; plays C. sings; is playing D. is singing; is playing ( ) 2. —What did you do last Saturday? —I ______ to the zoo with my parents and ______ many lovely pandas. A. go; see B. went; see C. went; saw D. go; saw ( ) 3. There ______ a school sports meeting next Friday. All the students ______ for it now. A. will be; are preparing B. is; prepare C. will have; are preparing D. has; will prepare ( ) 4. —Why do you like koalas? —______ they are very cute and kind of shy. A. So B. Because C. But D. And ( ) 5. —______ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many ( ) 6. Don’t ______ late for class. You must arrive on time. A. / B. be C. is D. are ( ) 7. —What does your best friend look like? —She ______ long straight hair and ______ of medium height. A. has; is B. have; is C. has; has D. have; has ( ) 8. —Would you like ______ noodles? —Yes, please. I’d like ______ beef noodles. A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some ( ) 9. —How was your school trip yesterday? —It was great! We ______ a lot of photos in the countryside. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take ( ) 10. —______ I borrow your dictionary? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need ( ) 11. Look! The children ______ kites in the park. They ______ very happy. A. fly; look B. are flying; look C. fly; are looking D. are flying; are looking ( ) 12. —What ______ your brother ______ last weekend? —He stayed at home and watched TV. A. do; do B. did; did C. do; did D. did; do ( ) 13. My mother ______ delicious food for us tomorrow evening. A. cooks B. cooked C. will cook D. is cooking ( ) 14. Elephants are in great danger. We must ______ them and not buy things ______ ivory. A. kill; made of B. save; made of C. kill; made from D. save; made from ( ) 15. —______ the weather today? —It’s sunny and warm. Perfect for a picnic. A. What’s B. How’s C. What D. How ( ) 16. —Is there a library near here? —______. It’s just across from the bank. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t ( ) 17. —I’d like a small bowl of noodles ______ tomatoes and eggs. —OK. Wait a minute. A. in B. on C. with D. for ( ) 18. —Can you play the guitar? —______. But I can play the violin very well. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t ( ) 19. My father usually ______ up at 6:30, but yesterday he ______ up at 7:00. A. get; get B. gets; got C. got; gets D. gets; get ( ) 20. —What are you going to do this summer vacation? —I ______ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A（叙事类） Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the People’s Park to volunteer. The weather was 21 and sunny. We met at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning and then took the bus there. When we arrived, the park was very beautiful but there was 22 rubbish everywhere. We divided into three groups. Group One picked up paper and plastic bags. Group Two 23 the benches and tables. I was in Group Three. We watered the flowers and trees. We worked very hard 24 about three hours. At noon, we felt very tired 25 happy. We had a picnic under a big tree. After lunch, we put up some signs to tell people to protect the environment. Before we left, we took some photos to remember this meaningful day. ( ) 21. A. rainy B. cloudy C. fine D. snowy ( ) 22. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( ) 23. A. cleaned B. made C. built D. drew ( ) 24. A. in B. for C. at D. on ( ) 25. A. and B. so C. but D. or B（话题类） Animals are our friends. But now many animals are in danger. Tigers and pandas are 26 them. Some people kill animals for their meat, fur or teeth. This is very wrong. We must do something to 27 animals. First, we should not buy things made of animals. Second, we should protect their homes. We can plant more trees and 28 pollute rivers. Third, we can tell our friends and family about the importance of animal protection. If everyone 29 a little love to animals, the world will be a better place for both humans 30 animals. ( ) 26. A. between B. among C. in D. on ( ) 27. A. kill B. hunt C. protect D. sell ( ) 28. A. not B. don’t C. won’t D. didn’t ( ) 29. A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give ( ) 30. A. and B. or C. but D. so Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A（应用文） Sunshine Middle School Clubs Welcome to our school clubs! We have many interesting clubs for you. Come and join us! Club Name Time Place Teacher What you can do Music Club Every Tuesday 4:30-6:00 pm Music Room 201 Miss Wang Sing, dance, play the piano, guitar and violin Sports Club Every Wednesday 4:30-6:00 pm School Gym Mr. Li Play basketball, football, volleyball and ping-pong Art Club Every Thursday 4:30-6:00 pm Art Room 302 Miss Zhang Draw, paint, make handcrafts English Club Every Friday 4:30-6:00 pm Classroom 405 Mr. Brown Speak English, watch English movies, read English stories Animal Protection Club Every Saturday 9:00-11:00 am School Hall Mr. Wang Learn about animals, make posters, volunteer at the animal shelter Notice: - All clubs are free for students. - You can join only one club. - Please bring your own things if needed. ( ) 31. When does the Music Club meet? A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Thursday. D. Every Friday. ( ) 32. Which club can you join if you like playing basketball? A. Music Club. B. Sports Club. C. Art Club. D. English Club. ( ) 33. Who teaches in the English Club? A. Miss Wang. B. Mr. Li. C. Miss Zhang. D. Mr. Brown. ( ) 34. What can you do in the Animal Protection Club? A. Play the guitar. B. Play football. C. Make handcrafts. D. Volunteer at the animal shelter. ( ) 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All clubs cost 10 yuan per month. B. You can join two clubs at the same time. C. The Animal Protection Club meets on Saturday morning. D. The Art Club is in Classroom 405. B（记叙文） Last Saturday, I went to the Blue Sky Animal Shelter with my best friend Lily. We wanted to do something for the homeless animals. When we arrived, the worker Mr. Smith welcomed us warmly. He showed us around the shelter first. There were many dogs, cats and even some rabbits there. Most of them were abandoned by their owners. They looked very lonely and sad. Then we started to work. Lily fed the dogs and I cleaned their houses. The dogs were very excited when they saw us. They wagged their tails and jumped around us. After that, we played with the cats. One little white cat was very cute. It sat on my lap and purred softly. I fell in love with it immediately. At the end of the day, Mr. Smith thanked us for our help. He said that our love made the animals feel warm. We felt very happy and proud. We decided to come back every weekend to help the animals. ( ) 36. Where did the writer go last Saturday? A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the animal shelter. D. To the library. ( ) 37. Who showed them around the shelter? A. Lily. B. Mr. Smith. C. The writer’s teacher. D. A volunteer. ( ) 38. What did Lily do in the shelter? A. She cleaned the dogs’ houses. B. She fed the dogs. C. She played with the rabbits. D. She made posters. ( ) 39. How did the writer feel about the little white cat? A. She was afraid of it. B. She hated it. C. She loved it very much. D. She thought it was ugly. ( ) 40. What did they decide to do? A. To adopt the little white cat. B. To come back every weekend to help. C. To tell their friends about the shelter. D. To give money to the shelter. C（说明文） Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are black and white and look very cute. Pandas live only in China. They mainly eat bamboo. An adult panda can eat about 10 to 18 kilograms of bamboo every day. But pandas are in great danger now. There are only about 1,800 pandas living in the wild. Why are pandas endangered? First, their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down many bamboo forests to build houses and farms. Second, pandas have very few babies. A mother panda usually has only one baby every two years. And it is very difficult for baby pandas to survive in the wild. Luckily, people are doing something to save pandas. The Chinese government has built many nature reserves for pandas. Scientists are also studying how to help pandas have more babies and take better care of them. Today, the number of pandas is slowly increasing. We hope that in the future, there will be more pandas living happily in the wild. ( ) 41. Where do pandas live? A. Only in China. B. In China and Japan. C. All over the world. D. In Africa. ( ) 42. What do pandas mainly eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Fruits. D. Vegetables. ( ) 43. How many pandas are there living in the wild now? A. About 100. B. About 500. C. About 1,800. D. About 10,000. ( ) 44. Why are pandas endangered? A. Because people kill them for their fur. B. Because their living places are becoming smaller. C. Because they don’t have enough food. D. Both B and C. ( ) 45. What are people doing to save pandas? A. Building nature reserves. B. Studying how to help pandas have more babies. C. Cutting down more bamboo forests. D. Both A and B. D（任务型阅读） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How to Have a Wonderful Summer Vacation Summer vacation is coming soon. Are you excited? Do you have any plans for your vacation? Here are some ideas to help you have a wonderful and meaningful summer vacation. First, learn something new. Summer vacation is a great time to learn a new skill. You can learn to swim, play the guitar, cook or speak a foreign language. Learning new things will make your vacation interesting and useful. Second, spend time with your family and friends. You can go on a trip with your family. You can visit interesting places, try delicious food and make beautiful memories together. You can also hang out with your friends. You can go to the movies, play sports or just talk and laugh. Third, help others. You can volunteer at the local library, hospital or animal shelter. Helping others will make you feel happy and proud. It will also teach you important life skills. Fourth, keep healthy. Don’t spend all day watching TV or playing computer games. You should exercise every day. You can run, swim, ride a bike or play ball games. You should also eat healthy food and get enough sleep. Follow these ideas, and you will have a great summer vacation! 1. How many ideas does the writer give us? _______________________________________________________________ 1. What can you learn during summer vacation according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 1. Who can you spend time with during summer vacation? _______________________________________________________________ 1. Where can you volunteer according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 1. Why should you exercise every day during summer vacation? _______________________________________________________________ Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。 clean, danger, sun, play, visit, friend, teach, go, tomato, beautiful 1. It’s a ______ day today. Let’s go for a picnic. 1. Pandas are very ______ to people. 1. My mother is ______ the house now. 1. Many wild animals are in ______ now. We must save them. 1. She ______ English in a middle school. 1. I would like some ______ noodles for lunch. 1. Look! The boys are ______ basketball on the playground. 1. We ______ the Great Wall last summer. 1. The park is very ______. There are many flowers and trees. 1. He usually ______ to bed at 9:30 in the evening. B) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。 1. My sister has ______ (长的) straight hair. 1. There are two ______ (图书馆) in our city. 1. The food in this restaurant is very ______ (美味的). 1. I ______ (学会) to swim when I was five years old. 1. It’s ______ (下雨) heavily outside. Don’t go out. Ⅴ. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom! 66. ______ B: It’s great! Sunny and warm. A: Perfect! 67. ______ B: Sounds good! But I don’t know where the new shopping mall is. A: Don’t worry. I know the way. B: 68. ______ A: It’s about 20 minutes’ walk from here. Or we can take the No. 5 bus. B: Let’s take the bus. 69. ______ A: OK. By the way, what do you want to buy? B: I want to buy a T-shirt for my father. His birthday is coming. A: That’s very nice of you. 70. ______ B: Thank you. A. How far is it? B. How’s the weather today? C. What are you doing now? D. Let’s go shopping this afternoon. E. How long does it take to get there? F. It’s faster than walking. G. I’m sure he will like it. Ⅵ. 书面表达（共 1 题；满分 20 分） 请从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据要求写一篇短文。 题目一：应用文 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 对中国的环保活动很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，介绍你上周参加的一次社区环保活动。内容包括： - 活动时间和地点 - 活动内容（捡垃圾、张贴环保海报等） - 你的感受 要求： - 词数 60-80 词 - 字迹工整，语言流畅 - 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名 题目二：记叙文 请以 “My Unforgettable Weekend” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最难忘的一个周末。内容包括： - 周末发生的事情 - 事情的经过 - 你的感受 要求： - 词数 60-80 词 - 字迹工整，语言流畅 - 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名 二选一 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. B 解析：第一空由 Listen! 可知用现在进行时；第二空由 every evening 可知用一般现在时。 1. C 解析：由 last Saturday 可知用一般过去时。 1. A 解析：第一空由 next Friday 可知用一般将来时，there be 句型的将来时为 there will be；第二空由 now 可知用现在进行时。 1. B 解析：回答 why 引导的问句用 because。 1. B 解析：询问距离用 how far。 1. B 解析：祈使句的否定形式为 Don’t + 动词原形。 1. A 解析：“有… 头发” 用 have/has；“中等身高” 用 be of medium height。 1. A 解析：Would you like…? 句型中用 some 表示希望得到肯定回答；肯定句中用 some。 1. C 解析：由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时。 1. C 解析：表示请求许可用 may。 1. B 解析：第一空由 Look! 可知用现在进行时；第二空 look 表示 “看起来”，是系动词，不用进行时。 1. D 解析：由 last weekend 可知用一般过去时，助动词用 did，后面动词用原形。 1. C 解析：由 tomorrow evening 可知用一般将来时。 1. B 解析：save 表示 “拯救”；be made of 表示 “由… 制成（能看出原材料）”。 1. B 解析：询问天气用 How’s the weather? 或 What’s the weather like? 1. A 解析：there be 句型的肯定回答为 Yes, there is. 1. C 解析：with 表示 “带有，具有”。 1. B 解析：由 But 可知为否定回答，can 引导的问句用 can 回答。 1. B 解析：第一空由 usually 可知用一般现在时；第二空由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时。 1. C 解析：由 this summer vacation 可知用一般将来时，be going to 表示计划、打算。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 1. C 解析：由 sunny 可知天气很好。 1. B 解析：rubbish 是不可数名词，用 too much 修饰。 1. A 解析：clean the benches and tables 表示 “擦长凳和桌子”。 1. B 解析：for + 一段时间表示动作持续了多久。 1. C 解析：tired 和 happy 是转折关系，用 but。 1. B 解析：among 表示 “在… 之中（三者或三者以上）”。 1. C 解析：protect animals 表示 “保护动物”。 1. B 解析：祈使句的否定形式为 don’t + 动词原形。 1. B 解析：everyone 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 1. A 解析：both…and… 表示 “两者都”。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 1. A 解析：由表格中 Music Club 的时间 Every Tuesday 4:30-6:00 pm 可知。 1. B 解析：由表格中 Sports Club 的内容可知可以打篮球。 1. D 解析：由表格中 English Club 的老师是 Mr. Brown 可知。 1. D 解析：由表格中 Animal Protection Club 的内容可知可以在动物收容所做志愿者。 1. C 解析：由表格中 Animal Protection Club 的时间 Every Saturday 9:00-11:00 am 可知。 1. C 解析：由第一段第一句 Last Saturday, I went to the Blue Sky Animal Shelter… 可知。 1. B 解析：由第二段第一句 When we arrived, the worker Mr. Smith welcomed us warmly. He showed us around the shelter first. 可知。 1. B 解析：由第三段第二句 Lily fed the dogs and I cleaned their houses. 可知。 1. C 解析：由第三段倒数第二句 I fell in love with it immediately. 可知。 1. B 解析：由最后一段最后一句 We decided to come back every weekend to help the animals. 可知。 1. A 解析：由第一段第三句 Pandas live only in China. 可知。 1. B 解析：由第一段第四句 They mainly eat bamboo. 可知。 1. C 解析：由第二段第二句 There are only about 1,800 pandas living in the wild. 可知。 1. D 解析：由第二段内容可知，熊猫濒危的原因是栖息地变小和食物不足。 1. D 解析：由第三段内容可知，人们建立自然保护区并研究如何帮助熊猫繁殖。 D（任务型阅读） 46. Four. / The writer gives us four ideas. 47. We can learn to swim, play the guitar, cook or speak a foreign language. 48. We can spend time with our family and friends. 49. We can volunteer at the local library, hospital or animal shelter. 50. To keep healthy. / Because we should keep healthy. Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A) 51. sunny 52. friendly 53. cleaning 54. danger 55. teaches 56. tomato 57. playing 58. visited 59. beautiful 60. goes B) 61. long 62. libraries 63. delicious 64. learned/learnt 65. raining Ⅴ. 补全对话 1. B 67. D 68. A 69. F 70. G Ⅵ. 书面表达（参考范文） 题目一 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about a community environmental activity I took part in last Saturday. We met at the community center at 9:00 am. First, we picked up rubbish in the park. Then we put up some posters to tell people to protect the environment. We worked very hard all morning. Although I was tired, I felt very happy. It was a meaningful activity. I hope more people will join us to protect our earth. Yours, Li Hua 题目二 My Unforgettable Weekend Last weekend was the most unforgettable weekend for me. I went to the countryside with my parents. We visited my grandparents. They were very happy to see us. My grandma cooked delicious food for us. In the afternoon, we went to the farm. We picked apples and vegetables. It was so much fun. We also fed the chickens and ducks. We came back home in the evening. I was tired but very happy. I love the countryside and I hope to go there again soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $