Unit 7～8 单元一般过去式专项训练2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册Unit 7~8单元一般过去式专项训练

 

一、核心知识点梳理

（一）一般过去时时间标志词：

yesterday、last+时间、…ago、just now、the day before yesterday、at first、then、later等

（二）动词过去式变化规则：

规则变化：

1. 一般情况直接加 -ed

2. 不发音e结尾，加 -d

3. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加 -ed

4. 重读闭音节（辅元辅）结尾，双写尾字母加 -ed

不规则变化（分类）：

1. 词形不变：hit→hit等

2. 仅元音变化：go→went，see→saw，eat→ate等

3. 元音、辅音均变化：have→had，lose→lost，tell→told等

4. be动词特殊变化：am/is→was，are→were

专项练习题

一、    写出下列单词的过去式

原形	过去式	原形	过去式
study		begin
arrive		make
enjoy		buy
try		come
shop		go
walk		see
play		build
decide		lend
set		cut
catch		are

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. I ________ (go) horse riding with my friends yesterday.

2. She ________ (follow) the map and found the countryside finally.

3. They ________ (get) lost on their cycling trip last weekend.

4. We ________ (be) proud of our teamwork just now.

5. The driver ________ (tell) us the right way a moment ago.

6. He ________ (help) me practise skating last week.

7. I ________ (find) out some new details about the trip yesterday.

8. At first, they ________ (feel) afraid of the dark.

9. The camping trip ________ (be) an amazing experience last month.

10. She ________ (enjoy) the fresh air in the countryside yesterday.

11. Alice ________ (jump) down the hole and went into a hall.

12. All the doors ________ (be) locked when she got there.

13. She ________ (try) to go through the door, but she was too big.

14. Then she ________ (go) back to the small table.

15. The bottle ________ (taste) sweet and she drank more.

16. Her body ________ (become) smaller and smaller soon.

17. She ________ (decide) to enter the beautiful garden later.

18. When she ________ (walk) towards the door, she lost the key.

19. Alice ________ (fail) to climb up the table yesterday.

20. I ________ (tidy) my bedroom while I listened to the story last night.

21. The story ________ (teach) us a good lesson last term.

22. He ________ (run) after the sun for a long time long ago.

23. Nobody ________ (give) up their goals in the past activity.

24. We ________ (have) a picnic at the campsite the day before yesterday.

25. It ________ (take) us three hours to get to the top yesterday.

26. They ________ (do) birdwatching two days ago.

27. She ________ (notice) a lovely bottle on the table just now.

28. Many people ________ (visit) the magic place last year.

29. I ________ (can not) reach the key because I was too small.

30. The strange thing ________ (happen) on a cold evening.

三、单项选择

1. —Where ______ you yesterday? —I stayed at home.

 A. are   B. were   C. do   D. did

2. My brother ______ a cycling trip last Sunday.

 A. go on   B. goes on   C. went on   D. will go on

3. They ______ not know the way, so they got lost.

 A. do   B. does   C. did   D. were

4. —Did you enjoy the camping trip? —______. It was great fun.

 A. Yes, I did   B. No, I didn't   C. Yes, I was   D. No, I wasn't

5. Little by little, she ______ it was easy to skate.

 A. find   B. finds   C. found   D. will find

6.  Alice ______ down the hole and met a lovely rabbit.

 A. jump   B. jumped   C. jumps   D. jumping