选择性必修一Unit 4 BODY LANGUAGE Reading and Thinking文章挖空练习-2026-2027学年高二英语（人教版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习通过26空课文回顾填空，分层覆盖基础词汇语法、语法结构应用及文化语境综合表达，构建从单一到综合的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与文化意识培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇转换（如thoughts）、基础语法（动名词watching）|直接回归课文原词，强化记忆| |进阶层|从句引导词（what/that/who）、非谓语（employing）|聚焦语法结构应用，深化理解| |提升层|文化相关词汇（identical）、固定短语（break down barriers）|结合跨文化语境，培养语用能力|

Class:___________ Name:____________ Score:____________ 一．回顾课文，并在空白处填入1个或以上的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Unit 4 BODY LANGUAGE LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALK (P. 38-39) We use both words and body language to express our 1.____________ (think) and opinions in our 2.____________ (交流) with other people. We can learn a lot about 3.__________ people are thinking by 4.____________ (watch) their body language. Words are important, 5.__________ the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. Just like 6.____________ (speak) language, body language 7.____________ (vary) from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way 8.____________ is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone’s eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always 9.____________ (approve) of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not 10.____________ (social) permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may 11.____________ (表现；表达；说明；证明) respect to look down when 12.____________ (talk) to an older person. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone 13.__________ witnesses another person 14.____________ (employ) the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person 15.____________ (encounter) an 16.____________ (相同的) gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. 17.____________, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, 18.____________ (shake) one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By 19.____________ (compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also 20.____________ (differ) in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet 21._______ part. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes 22.__________ (mean) “sleep”. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. A smile can help us 23.__________________________________ (摆脱困境) and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can 24.________________________(打破障碍). We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror 25.__________ (make) yourself feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing 26.__________ (good) than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 答案：（共26空） Unit 4 BODY LANGUAGE LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALK (P. 38-39) We use both words and body language to express our 1.thoughts and opinions in our 2.interactions with other people. We can learn a lot about 3.what people are thinking by 4.watching their body language. Words are important, 5.but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. Just like 6.spoken language, body language 7.varies from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way 8.that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact-looking into someone’s eyes-in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always 9.approved of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not 10.socially permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may 11.demonstrate respect to look down when 12.talking to an older person. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone 13.who witnesses another person 14.employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person 15.encountering an 16.identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. 17.However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, 18.shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By 19.comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also 20.differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet 21.or part. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes 22.means “sleep”. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. Some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. A smile can help us 23.get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can 24.break down barriers. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror 25.to make yourself feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing 26.better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $