精品解析：陕西省韩城市象山中学2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题

象山中学2025—2026学年度第三次月考试题 高一英语试题 （满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dream Trips of the World By Lonely Planet Descriptions The book is a comprehensive travel guide featuring 100 iconic (标志性的) journeys across six continents. Each trip provides detailed travel plans, must-see sights, cultural insights, and practical tips on green transport, accommodation, and local cuisine. The book blends breathtaking photography,50 maps, and first-hand travel stories. It inspires adventures ranging from Antarctica expeditions and Patagonian hikes to Southeast Asian food trails and Icelandic road trips. It will make your travel dreams a reality. Reader reviews “The book details 100 destinations around the world. Some places you may never have heard of, but you will definitely be wanting to visit once you’ve read this. The photography is perfect and information shared is wonderful.” —Thomson (Britain) “This really is a beautiful book — hardback, quality paper and interesting information. It really is the typical coffee table book but it shouldn’t just be used for decoration. Even if you have a full travel list of places you’d like to travel to, there are enough details in this book to further inspire you. It would make a wonderful gift if you can bear to give it away!” —Jenny (America) Note: If you are a member of Amazon, you will enjoy a 20% discount off the list price: $65.00. Free Delivery: Before Saturday, May 10 on orders shipped by Amazon. Or additional $5 for shipping. 1. What is the book mainly about? A. Thrilling travel stories. B. Travel guides for tourists. C. Steps of taking adventures. D. Practical tips on local cuisines. 2. What does Jenny think of the book? A. It is a plain paperback. B. It is the last present to give. C. It stimulates travel motivation. D. It has only decorative purposes. 3. How much will a member pay for the book on May 2? A. $65.00. B. $57.00. C. $52.00. D. $13.00. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Dream Trips of the World这本书的主要内容、读者评价和购书事宜。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The book is a comprehensive travel guide featuring 100 iconic journeys across six continents.(这本书是一本全面的旅游指南，介绍了六大洲的100个标志性旅程)”可知，这本书主要是关于游客的旅游指南。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Reader reviews部分“Even if you have a full travel list of places you’d like to travel to, there are enough details in this book to further inspire you.(即使你有一份完整的想去旅游的地方的清单，这本书里也有足够的细节可以进一步激发你的灵感)”可知，珍妮认为这本书激发了旅行的动力。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you are a member of Amazon, you will enjoy a 20% discount off the list price: $65.00.(如果你是亚马逊的会员，你可以享受标价65美元的20%折扣)”可知，标价65美元的20%折扣为13美元，所以会员购买这本书需要支付65-13=52美元。故选C。 B At 39, Zhang Xue doesn’t care much about fame. Dressed in his own brand’s biker jacket, he told reporters, “None of you would be here if someone hadn’t pushed for you to be here.” His words made many uncomfortable. Yet just days earlier, his motorcycle had made history — winning two World Supersport races in Portugal, beating giants like Ducati and Honda. Zhang’s journey was never easy. Born into a poor farming family, at 16, it was by chance that he became passionate about motorcycles. “I’ve ridden every day since then,” he says. But being a self-taught rider with no connections meant no racing team would notice him. So at 19, he did something clever: he repeatedly called a popular TV show until a journalist agreed to meet him. His first performance was a disaster. Due to extreme nerves, his old motorcycle, or the lack of grip (抓牢) in the mountainous terrain, he fell off several times. The staff drove away. Refusing to give up, Zhang chased (追逐) their car for over 100 km in the rain for three hours. Moved by his persistence, they filmed him again. This time, he nailed difficult stunts. The broadcast, titled The Wind-Chasing Youth, got him noticed by professional teams. After years of racing and engineering work, Zhang moved to Chongqing, China’s “Motorcycle Capital”. With only 20, 000 yuan, he started by buying spare parts and sharing his work online. In 2017, he co-founded Kove Moto, which soon became a leader in large-displacement motorcycles. But fame and fortune meant little to him. “I don’t want to be a businessman sitting in meetings,” he says. “I want to be a hands-on engineer again.” So in 2024, he left to start his own brand, ZXMOTO. Today, ZXMOTO is growing fast. “Our advantages are low costs and high efficiency. In terms of high-end manufacturing, we are neck and neck with Europe and the US,” he says. Zhang’s ultimate dream is to put a Chinese motorcycle on the top step of MotoGP, the “Formula 1 of two wheels”. “WSBK is just the beginning,” he says. “I won’t stop until a Chinese bike stands on a MotoGP podium.” 4. What did the chase after the TV staff reflect about Zhang? A. His physical fitness. B. His determination to follow a dream. C. His persistence in business. D. His super skills in motorcycle riding. 5. Why did Zhang leave Kove Moto? A. The company was losing money. B. His investors asked him to leave. C. He wanted full control of production. D. He preferred engineering to management. 6. What can be inferred from Zhang’s view on Chinese manufacturing? A. It will never catch up with Europe. B. It lacks experience in high-end areas. C. It still depends too much on low costs. D. It has closed the gap with developed nations. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of a famous racing event in Portugal. B. Why Chinese motorcycles now lead the global market. C. How a self-taught mechanic defeated industrial giants. D. The business competition between Kove and ZXMOTO. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了农村青年张雪从贫困出身到创立摩托车品牌追逐世界冠军梦想的励志故事。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Born into a poor farming family, at 16, it was by chance that he became passionate about motorcycles. “I’ve ridden every day since then,” he says. But being a self-taught rider with no connections meant no racing team would notice him. So at 19, he did something clever: he repeatedly called a popular TV show until a journalist agreed to meet him. His first performance was a disaster. Due to extreme nerves, his old motorcycle, or the lack of grip (抓牢) in the mountainous terrain, he fell off several times. The staff drove away. Refusing to give up, Zhang chased (追逐) their car for over 100 km in the rain for three hours. Moved by his persistence, they filmed him again.(出身贫寒农家的他，16岁时因一次偶然的机会迷上了摩托车。“从那天起，我每天都骑车，”他说。但作为一名没有师承、也没有人脉的自学骑手，没有车队愿意多看他一眼。于是19岁那年，他使出了绝招：反复致电一档热门电视节目，直到一位记者答意见面。然而，他的首次亮相堪称灾难——由于过度紧张，加上旧摩托车的抓地力不足，他在山地赛道上连摔数次。工作人员直接驾车离去。但张雪没有放弃，冒着大雨追着汽车跑了三个小时，狂奔超过100公里。被这份执着打动，节目组重新为他拍摄)”可知，张雪在首次表演失败后仍不放弃，冒雨追车三小时，这一行为体现的是他对梦想的执着与决心，而非体力、商业能力或骑行技术。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I don’t want to be a businessman sitting in meetings,” he says. “I want to be a hands-on engineer again.” So in 2024, he left to start his own brand, ZXMOTO.(“我不想当个坐在会议室里的商人，”他说，“我想重新做回一名实操工程师。”于是2024年，他离开虬龙，创办个人品牌ZXMOTO)”可知，张雪离开Kove Moto的原因是他不喜欢管理工作，更想亲自做工程师。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“In terms of high-end manufacturing, we are neck and neck with Europe and the US(在高端制造方面，我们与欧美并驾齐驱)”可知，张雪认为中国在高端制造领域已与欧美不相上下，说明差距已大幅缩小。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了张雪出身贫寒、自学摩托车、多次被拒仍不放弃、最终击败杜卡迪和本田等巨头并创立自己品牌的完整经历。C选项“How a self-taught mechanic defeated industrial giants.(一个自学成才的机械师如何击败工业巨头。)”符合题意。 C If a stranger knocked on your door asking for using your phone, would you help? How about lending them five dollars for the bus, if they said they’d return and pay you back? Nowadays, many people find it hard to trust strangers. A recent study found that our ability to trust strangers may be more than just a social or psychological characteristic — it could be rooted in our DNA. This is important, as it turns out that trusting people might actually live longer and healthier lives compared to more skeptical (怀疑的) people. Two main theories have appeared to explain why some people are more trusting than others. One suggests trust is a stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences. The other thinks it’s influenced by a person’s ongoing evaluation of the social environment. We can easily imagine that the answer to the question “Would you say that most people can be trusted?” would depend on whether you’d been robbed the day before or if you’d had your missing wallet returned. This is where the recent research comes in. A professor of Lund University, Edgerton and his coworkers have been doing research about trust. In their most recent study, involving 33,882 Danish blood donors, they found a single gene (基因) — PLPP4, strongly associated with the personality of trusting others, and that the PLPP4 gene explained 6% of the difference in social trust within the study population. If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others. They believe that the PLPP4 gene may somehow soften our “fight-or-flight” survival response. If our fight-or-flight system is less strong when we meet new people, it makes sense that trusting others could have huge health benefits. Indeed, if trusting others acts as something against stress, it may lower the risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. As people continue to uncover the mysteries of trust, one thing is clear: understanding its genetic roots may hold the key to developing healthier communities in the world. 8. What might affect people’s trust levels according to the two main theories? A. Childhood habits. B. Personal abilities. C. Social experiences. D. Communication skills. 9. What does the recent study focus on? A. The mental cause of trust. B. The ways to develop survival ability. C. The characteristics of different genes. D. The connection between trust and a gene. 10. What does the passage say about trusting others? A. It could bring health benefits. B. It reduces the strong stress in work. C. It helps to develop the world faster. D. It causes quicker survival response. 11. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The ability to trust others relates to a single gene. B. How trusting you are frees people from disease. C. Your understanding of gene accounts for developed communities. D. The PLPP4 gene lays the foundation of survival response. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。最近的一项研究发现，我们对陌生人产生信任的能力或许不仅仅是一种社会或心理特征——它可能源于我们的基因，文章对此进行了详细介绍。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句到第三句“Two main theories have appeared to explain why some people are more trusting than others. One suggests trust is a stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences. The other thinks it’s influenced by a person’s ongoing evaluation of the social environment.(关于为何有些人比其他人更易信任他人，出现了两种主要理论。一种认为信任是一种由早期生活经历塑造的稳定特征。另一种则认为信任受个人对社会环境持续评估的影响)”可知，根据这两种主要理论，社交经历可能会影响人们的信任程度。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句到最后一句“In their most recent study, involving 33,882 Danish blood donors, they found a single gene (基因) — PLPP4, strongly associated with the personality of trusting others, and that the PLPP4 gene explained 6% of the difference in social trust within the study population. If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others.(在他们最近的一项研究中，他们对 33882 名丹麦献血者进行了调查。研究发现，有一种名为 PLPP4 的基因与信任他人的性格特征密切相关，并且该基因解释了研究对象群体中社会信任差异的 6%。如果选取两个有着相似教育背景和生活经历的人，仅这一基因就能解释他们对他人信任程度差异的 6%)”可知，这项最近的研究关注的是信任与基因之间的联系。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Indeed, if trusting others acts as something against stress, it may lower the risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease.(事实上，如果信任他人能起到缓解压力的作用，那么它或许还能降低患心血管疾病的风险)”可知，文章认为信任他人对健康有好处。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others.(如果选取两个有着相似教育背景和生活经历的人，仅这一基因因素就足以解释他们之间 6%的信任度差异)”可知，信任他人的能力与一个特定的基因有关。故选A。 D Scammers (骗子) are becoming tricky, turning to the Internet to better cheat their targets out of money. This includes using deep fakes (冒充者) to present themselves as someone else. Now, AI is being used in the fightback with Telecom Company O2 applying an AI granny in the action. Daisy, an AI grandma created by British Telecom Company O2 as the cleverest scam fighter, is a new AI tool with the voice of a grandmother designed to talk with scammers and “waste as much of their time as possible”. Basically, she rambles on (絮叨) about anything and everything to keep them away from real people. While Daisy may sound like a human, she is actually an AI large language model with the character application of a grandma. The company worked with known scam artists to train Daisy and used a method called Number Seeding to get Daisy’s phone number added to a list of online “mugs lists” — lists used by scammers targeting UK users. She functions by listening to the scammers and translating their voice to text. The AI then searches its large database to find a suitable reply, based on the specific scam training she’s received, and translates that text answer to speech for Daisy to reply. All this happens in seconds with no additional input needed. The goal is to keep the scammer on the phone for as long as possible by trapping them in a lifelike, but lengthy conversation. “Daisy is turning the tables on scammers — outsmarting them at their own pitiless game simply by keeping them on the line,” Murray Mackenzie, Director of Fraud at O2, explained. O2 also hopes to draw attention to scams by warning users to be careful about who they may be speaking to. “No matter how good someone on the other end of the phone may be, they aren’t always who you think they are,” Murray said. “In terms of tips and tricks, whether you’re shopping online, reviewing your emails, or receiving an out-of-the-blue phone call, it’s important to always remain watchful.” 12. How does the AI granny fight against scammers? A. By telling scammers funny stories. B. By talking scammers into quitting. C. By taking up scammers’ time. D. By keeping scammers interested. 13. Why does Daisy receive scam training? A. To recognize scammers’ tricks. B. To react to scammers properly. C. To make herself more creative. D. To improve her translation skills. 14. What do the underlined words “turning the tables on” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Serving. B. Educating. C. Tracking. D. Defeating. 15. What is Murray’s suggestion to the users? A. Stop answering calls. B. Use particular software. C. Raise anti-scam awareness. D. Avoid shopping online. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍AI奶奶黛西通过长时间通话占用诈骗者时间，智取诈骗者，以对抗网络诈骗，并警示用户提高反诈骗意识。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Daisy, an AI grandma created by British Telecom Company O2 as the cleverest scam fighter, is a new AI tool with the voice of a grandmother designed to talk with scammers and “waste as much of their time as possible”. Basically, she rambles on (絮叨) about anything and everything to keep them away from real people.(黛西是英国电信公司O2打造的AI 老奶奶，被誉为最厉害的防诈骗斗士。这款全新AI工具拥有老奶奶的声音，专门用来和骗子聊天，尽可能浪费他们的时间。基本上，她会东拉西扯、没完没了地闲聊，以此让骗子无法接触到真实受害者。)”可知，AI奶奶通过占用骗子的时间来对抗他们，使其无法接触真人。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The company worked with known scam artists to train Daisy and used a method called Number Seeding to get Daisy’s phone number added to a list of online “mugs lists” — lists used by scammers targeting UK users. She functions by listening to the scammers and translating their voice to text. The AI then searches its large database to find a suitable reply, based on the specific scam training she’s received, and translates that text answer to speech for Daisy to reply. (该公司与知名诈骗从业者合作训练黛西，并通过一种名为“号码投放”的技术，将黛西的号码加入网络上的“易骗目标清单”—— 这是骗子专门用来针对英国用户的名单。她的工作原理是：先监听骗子通话并将语音转为文字，随后AI在庞大数据库中，依据此前接受的专项诈骗训练匹配合适回复，再将文字回复转为语音由黛西说出。)”可知，黛西接受诈骗培训是为了能够对骗子做出恰当的反应。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The goal is to keep the scammer on the phone for as long as possible by trapping them in a lifelike, but lengthy conversation. “Daisy is turning the tables on scammers — outsmarting them at their own pitiless game simply by keeping them on the line,” Murray Mackenzie, Director of Fraud at O2, explained.(其目标是通过逼真又冗长的对话拖住骗子，让他们尽可能长时间不挂电话。O2电信反诈总监默里・麦肯齐表示：黛西正在turning the tables on—— 以其人之道还治其人之身，用拖延通话的方式在这场无情的骗局中智取骗子。)”可知，黛西扭转了局面，通过话术控制住骗子，所以猜测turning the tables on意为“扭转局势、反败为胜”。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“O2 also hopes to draw attention to scams by warning users to be careful about who they may be speaking to. “No matter how good someone on the other end of the phone may be, they aren’t always who you think they are,” Murray said. “In terms of tips and tricks, whether you’re shopping online, reviewing your emails, or receiving an out-of-the-blue phone call, it’s important to always remain watchful.”(O2还希望借此提醒用户警惕诈骗，告诫大家要谨慎对待通话对象。默里表示：“无论电话那头的人听起来多么可信，他们未必就是你以为的那个人。至于防范技巧，无论你是在网购、查收邮件，还是接到突如其来的来电，时刻保持警惕都至关重要。”)”可知，默里建议用户提高防诈骗意识，保持警惕。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ____16____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. ____17____ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _____18_____ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. _____19_____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. _____20_____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何购买和烹饪新鲜鱼的方法，强调了新鲜鱼的识别和储存要点。 【16题详解】 上文“Everyone knows that fish is good for health. (每个人都知道鱼对健康有好处。)”及下文“But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. (但似乎很多人都不在家做鱼吃。)”说明鱼对健康有好处，但很多人都不在家做鱼吃，空处承上启下，需要说明鱼对健康有好处的原因。G选项“鱼肉中所含的脂肪被认为有助于预防心脏病。”正好说明了鱼对健康有好处的原因，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 上文“Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. (购买、储存和烹饪鱼并不难。)”及下文“This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. (这篇文章是关于如何简单购买和烹饪鱼的。)”说明这里需要一个关于购买、储存和烹饪鱼所需的知识的陈述，空处还需引出下文，且与购买和烹饪鱼相关。D选项“这只需要一点知识。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 下文“Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. (新鲜的鱼应该闻起来有甜味：你应该感觉自己正站在海边。任何有鱼腥味或强烈的气味都意味着鱼不新鲜。)”说明在买鱼的时候应该闻闻它的味道，空处需要引出下文，且与闻味道相关。F选项“买鱼的时候，你应该先闻一闻。”与下文的内容相呼应，符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文“Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. (任何腥味或强烈的气味都意味着鱼不新鲜。)”说明这里需要一个关于不新鲜鱼的处理建议，A选项“不要买它。”，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“There are many common methods used to cook fish. (烹饪鱼有很多常见的方法。)”说明烹饪鱼有很多方法，空处需要引出下文具体的方法，B选项“最简单的方法是蒸。”与下文的内容“Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (将整条鱼放在盘子上，如果鱼的重量约为一磅，用蒸锅蒸8到10分钟。)”相呼应，引出了蒸鱼这种简单的方法，符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house, I was astonished by the ____21____ amounts I had to pay. A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a ____22____. Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several ____23____ in my yard (院子) where he believed we could find water. However, after digging multiple (多个) holes without success, I became quite ____24____ and almost gave up on the idea. But then, a saying ____25____ me: “When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.” This ____26____ me to push through, so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After ____27____ more than 1000 feet into the earth, we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful ____28____ for me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures. ____29____, we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any ____30____ results. However, if we ___31___ with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just moments away from the blessings and rewards we’ve been working so hard for. So, keep digging in your own life. Don’t give up, even when things are ____32____. You are worthy of achieving your goals. And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success and let everyone ____33____ your worth. Keep pushing forward, and you’ll find the water you’re ____34____. Remember, every drop counts, and every____35____ you make is a step towards your final goal. 21. A. formal B. ordinary C. huge D. extra 22. A. pond B. channel C. well D. hole 23. A. problems B. records C. directions D. positions 24. A. busy B. disappointed C. worried D. tired 25. A. occurred to B. rolled out C. turned into D. broke out 26. A. expected B. forced C. drove D. required 27. A. battling for B. searching for C. going through D. going down 28. A. example B. concept C. principle D. lesson 29. A. Instead B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Regularly 30. A. unusual B. necessary C. obvious D. remaining 31. A. stick B. agree C. conflict D. compare 32. A. wrong B. hard C. ready D. possible 33. A. challenge B. recognize C. reveal D. greet 34. A. saving B. buying C. drinking D. seeking 35. A. effort B. decision C. judgment D. promise 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过自己为解决水费问题而历经挫折、最终成功挖出水井的经历，悟出了一个深刻的人生道理：无论是建立关系、追逐梦想还是构建未来，成功往往在于坚持。即使暂时看不到结果，只要不懈努力，终将迎来收获。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：独自住在自己房子里的我，对不得不支付的巨额费用感到震惊。A.formal正式的；B.ordinary普通的；C.huge巨大的；D.extra额外的。根据前文“I faced a significant challenge with my water bills”可知水费成了一大难题，说明费用数额很大。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：一位睿智的老邻居建议我挖一口井。A.pond池塘；B.channel渠道；C.well井；D.hole洞穴。根据后文后文多次出现“digging for wells”以及挖地找水的情节，可知邻居建议挖井取水。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意：我听从他的建议，雇了一名工程师，他在我院子里标记了几个他认为能找到水的位置。A.problems问题；B.records记录；C.directions方向；D.positions位置。根据前文“ I hired an engineer who marked ”可知，工程师勘测后标出可以挖井找水的地点位置。marked several positions意为“标记几个位置”，后文“multiple holes”是在这些位置上开挖。 【24题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，挖了好几个洞都没有成功后，我变得十分失望，几乎要放弃这个想法。A.busy忙碌的；B.disappointed失望的；C.worried担忧的；D.tired疲惫的。根据前文“digging multiple (多个) holes without success”可知，多处挖掘都没找到水，自然会心生失望想要放弃。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但就在这时，一句名言浮现在我的脑海里。A.occurred to突然想到；B.rolled out推出；C.turned into变成；D.broke out爆发。根据后文的名言“When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.”可知，此处是指名言应是突然出现在脑海中，固定搭配sth. occurred to sb. 表示“某人突然想起某事”。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：这句话驱使我坚持下去，于是我鼓励工程师继续挖掘。A.expected期待；B.forced强迫；C.drove驱使；D.required要求。根据后文“so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging”可知，名言给了作者动力，驱使自己坚持不放弃。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：往地下深挖了一千多英尺后，我们终于成功了。A.battling for为…… 奋斗；B.searching for寻找；C.going through经历；D.going down下沉、向下延伸。going down可形象表示“向下挖掘/钻探”，与“后文“into the earth”方向一致。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：这段经历给了我一个有意义的教训。A.example例子；B.concept概念；C.principle原则；D.lesson教训、感悟。作者在下文用“we’re all like individuals digging for wells”将自己的具体经历升华为了一个普遍的人生道理，这说明他从中学到了一些东西，是一次“教训”或“启示”。 【29题详解】 考查副词。句意：有时候，我们似乎投入了所有时间、精力，却看不到明显的成果。A.Instead反而；B.Sometimes有时；C.Therefore因此；D.Regularly定期地。作者挖井前期付出诸多努力却未成功，这种“付出无明显回报”的情况是生活中偶尔会出现的，Sometimes贴合这种普遍的偶然情况。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时候，我们似乎投入了所有时间、精力，却看不到明显的成果。A.unusual不寻常的；B.necessary必要的；C.obvious明显的；D.remaining剩余的。根据前文“However, after digging multiple (多个) holes without success”可知，挖井前期费力却没看到出水成效，此处指没有显而易见的结果。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，如果我们坚持下去，继续挖掘，我们可能会发现，我们离一直努力追求的祝福和回报只有一步之遥。A.stick坚持；B.agree同意；C.conflict冲突；D.compare比较。stick with it是表示“坚持做某事”的固定短语，后半句“keep digging”是其同义具体化。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：即使事情变得艰难，也不要放弃。A.wrong错误的；B.hard困难的，艰难的；C.ready准备好的；D.possible可能的。根据前文“Don’t give up”和全文主旨，这里指即使事情“艰难”也不要放弃。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：当你最终达到目标时，庆祝你的成功，让每个人都认可你的价值。A. challenge挑战；B. recognize认可；C. reveal揭露；D. greet问候。let everyone recognize your worth意为“让每个人都认可你的价值”，与前文“You are worthy of achieving your goals”呼应。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：继续前进，你会找到你正在寻找的水。A. saving节省；B. buying购买；C. drinking喝；D. seeking寻找。根据前文“digging for wells”和全文以“水”喻指目标与回报，这里指找到你一直在“寻找”的水。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：记住，每一滴都很重要，你所做的每一次努力都是向最终目标迈出的一步。A. effort努力；B. decision决定；C. judgment判断；D. promise承诺。根据前文“putting in all our time, effort, and energy”可知，这里指每一次“努力”都是迈向目标的一步。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanfu, the country’s traditional clothing, has developed over the centuries, which ____36____ (feature) a perfect mix of comfort, culture, style and elegance. In recent years, it has enjoyed a revival (复兴), driven by an interest in traditional culture among young people who share it ____37____ (wide) on social media. Caoxian county, the China’s key hanfu center, has a full industrial network ____38____ (range) from design to marketing, combining silk traditions with digital innovation. When a few people in the county began making hanfu costumes for photo studios and ____39____ (performance) in the early 2000s, no one would expect they were creating ____40____ bright future for the county. The hanfu, made in Caoxian, has gained international ____41____ (recognize) through appearances at many clothing design competitions and Milan Fashion Week. These clothes have been exported to Australia, Canada and the European Union, ____42____ is a perfect reflection of its popularity. ____43____ (fuel) by a youth-driven cultural revival, the county’s hanfu industry is an example successfully integrates (融合) the traditional heritage and digital innovation. It not only transforms the ancient aesthetics (美学) into symbols of modern Chinese identity on the global stage, but serves ____44____ a new engine for increasing the income of local people _____45_____ promoting rural revitalization. 【答案】36. features 37. widely 38. ranging 39. performances 40. a 41. recognition 42. which 43. Fueled 44. as 45. and 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了中国山东省曹县通过将传统汉服文化与数字创新相结合，推动当地产业发展，实现乡村振兴和经济增长。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：汉服作为中国的传统服饰，历经数百年发展，完美融合了舒适、文化、风格与优雅。空处为非限制性定语从句的谓语，主语which指代先行词为 Hanfu（单数），陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：近年来，它因年轻人对传统文化的兴趣而重新兴起，这些年轻人在社交媒体上广泛分享着这种文化。修饰动词share用副词widely。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：曹县作为中国重要的汉服中心，拥有从设计到营销的完整产业链，将传统丝绸工艺与数字创新相结合。a full industrial network和range是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。 【39题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：2000年代初，当地有少数人开始为摄影棚和演出制作汉服服装时，没人会想到他们将为这个县带来光明的未来。and连接并列名词，performance表示“演出”，数量大于一用复数形式。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：2000年代初，当地有少数人开始为摄影棚和演出制作汉服服装时，没人会想到他们将为这个县带来光明的未来。此处future泛指“一个光明的未来”，且bright是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：这款产自曹县的汉服，通过参加众多服装设计比赛和米兰时装周而获得国际认可。作动词的宾语，用名词recognition。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这些服装已出口至澳大利亚、加拿大和欧盟，充分体现了其受欢迎的程度。非限制性定语从句，指代前文“汉服出口多国”这件事，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在青年推动的文化复兴浪潮中，该县的汉服产业成功融合了传统文化与数字创新，成为典范。此处主语 the county’s hanfu industry与fuel是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：它不仅将古代美学转化为全球舞台上现代中国身份的象征，还成为增加当地居民收入、推动乡村振兴的新引擎。短语serve as表示“作为”。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：它不仅将古代美学转化为全球舞台上现代中国身份的象征，还成为增加当地居民收入、推动乡村振兴的新引擎。连接两个并列的动名词短语 increasing和promoting，表并列用连词and。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，为了帮助同学们了解更多太空探索的知识，你校拟邀请探月工程设计师吴先生(Mr Wu)来校做讲座，请你写一则英文通知，内容包括：1.讲座目的；2.讲座时间和地点；3.讲座内容。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Notice To broaden our horizons and help us know more about space exploration, Mr Wu, a famous designer of Lunar Exploration Engineering, will be invited to give us a lecture about space exploration. It is going to be held in the school lecture hall from 3 pm to 5 pm next Thursday, during which time Mr Wu will give us an introduction to the development of space exploration and the major achievements that humans have made. Besides, he’ll tell us some interesting stories that happened in manned spacecraft. If you’re interested, please be present on time! 【解析】 【导语】为了帮助同学们了解更多太空探索的知识，学校拟邀请探月工程设计师吴先生来校做讲座，要求考生写一则英文通知。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 拓宽，开阔：broaden → expand 发生：happen → occur 此外：besides → moreover 著名的：famous → renowned 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To broaden our horizons and help us know more about space exploration, Mr Wu, a famous designer of Lunar Exploration Engineering, will be invited to give us a lecture about space exploration. 拓展句：To broaden our horizons and help us know more about space exploration, Mr Wu, who is a famous designer of Lunar Exploration Engineering, will be invited to give us a lecture about space exploration. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, he’ll tell us some interesting stories that happened in manned spacecraft.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】If you’re interested, please be present on time!（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam loved football. He loved the smell of the grass as he slid across it. And he loved the excitement when he shot the ball into the net. There was nothing in this world that could weigh the same as football in his heart. He dreamed of growing up to be a professional footballer. Every day Adam would go to the field and practise with his friends. He still remembered when he asked to join the older boys, they teased (取笑) him, “You’re too small. Football is for big, tough players, not for someone your size.” Then when they saw he could run, kick, and shoot as well as they could, the teasing stopped. Adam played hard and really had a gift. He even became the only one in the group who could do the bicycle kick (倒挂金钩)! One day after school, Adam went to the playground to practise as usual. The boys were talking quietly, casting excited glances at a man who was watching the field. As Adam joined the group, Captain Harold told him the man, called Mr. Smith, was looking for players for his football camp and there would be a tryout match the next day. Adam could hardly contain his excitement. The camp meant there would be professional coaches to train him! He would do anything to join it. After the practice, Mr. Smith approached and Adam crowded close so he could see him. “Who wants to come to my football camp and really learn to play this game?” Mr. Smith asked. Excited hands shot up. Mr. Smith shook them all and shook Adam’s hand last. “Little man, I saw you run fast,” he said. “But you are far too thin and short for my camp. You’ll get knocked down in a second.” Adam looked down so no one would see his disappointment. “It’s not fair! Adam’s been practising with us and he’s the only one who ever did the bicycle kick!” Harold argued. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired, Adam decided to seize the opportunity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day Adam came to the tryout. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Inspired, Adam decided to seize the opportunity. Gathering all his courage, Adam stepped up, looked directly at Mr. Smith and said, “Sir, I really love football and I’ve got tired of hearing people say I’m too small to play. Actually I could do as well as the big boys and even better!” Hearing Adam’s words, Mr. Smith raised his eyebrows and thought for a while. Seeing Mr. Smith hesitate slightly, Adam begged him sincerely for a chance. Finally, Mr. Smith nodded and told him to come the next day. The next day Adam came to the tryout. The players were divided into two groups and Adam ran actively through the field, seeking a chance to goal. Soon, Harold passed him the ball! Adam positioned himself, jumped as high as he could and kicked the ball with his head down. The ball flew directly into the net! A perfect bicycle kick! When Mr. Smith announced the qualified players, Adam’s heart pounded fiercely. Hearing his name, he hugged Harold and jumped with excitement. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了酷爱足球的亚当虽身材瘦小，常遭旁人轻视，但他坚持刻苦训练，球技出众，还会高难度倒挂金钩。球探史密斯先生来选拔营队球员时，起初因体型拒绝亚当。亚当勇敢自荐争取到试训机会，凭借一记精彩倒挂金钩证明实力，成功入选足球训练营。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写亚当勇敢自荐争取到试训机会。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写亚当凭借一记精彩倒挂金钩证明实力，成功入选足球训练营。 2.续写线索：亚当自荐——争取到机会——参加选拔赛——证明实力——成功入选 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看到：see/catch sight of ②拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①真诚地：sincerely/heartfeltly ②激动：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing his name, he hugged Harold and jumped with excitement.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] When Mr. Smith announced the qualified players, Adam’s heart pounded fiercely.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 象山中学2025—2026学年度第三次月考试题 高一英语试题 （满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dream Trips of the World By Lonely Planet Descriptions The book is a comprehensive travel guide featuring 100 iconic (标志性的) journeys across six continents. Each trip provides detailed travel plans, must-see sights, cultural insights, and practical tips on green transport, accommodation, and local cuisine. The book blends breathtaking photography,50 maps, and first-hand travel stories. It inspires adventures ranging from Antarctica expeditions and Patagonian hikes to Southeast Asian food trails and Icelandic road trips. It will make your travel dreams a reality. Reader reviews “The book details 100 destinations around the world. Some places you may never have heard of, but you will definitely be wanting to visit once you’ve read this. The photography is perfect and information shared is wonderful.” —Thomson (Britain) “This really is a beautiful book — hardback, quality paper and interesting information. It really is the typical coffee table book but it shouldn’t just be used for decoration. Even if you have a full travel list of places you’d like to travel to, there are enough details in this book to further inspire you. It would make a wonderful gift if you can bear to give it away!” —Jenny (America) Note: If you are a member of Amazon, you will enjoy a 20% discount off the list price: $65.00. Free Delivery: Before Saturday, May 10 on orders shipped by Amazon. Or additional $5 for shipping. 1. What is the book mainly about? A. Thrilling travel stories. B. Travel guides for tourists. C. Steps of taking adventures. D. Practical tips on local cuisines. 2. What does Jenny think of the book? A. It is a plain paperback. B. It is the last present to give. C. It stimulates travel motivation. D. It has only decorative purposes. 3. How much will a member pay for the book on May 2? A. $65.00. B. $57.00. C. $52.00. D. $13.00. B At 39, Zhang Xue doesn’t care much about fame. Dressed in his own brand’s biker jacket, he told reporters, “None of you would be here if someone hadn’t pushed for you to be here.” His words made many uncomfortable. Yet just days earlier, his motorcycle had made history — winning two World Supersport races in Portugal, beating giants like Ducati and Honda. Zhang’s journey was never easy. Born into a poor farming family, at 16, it was by chance that he became passionate about motorcycles. “I’ve ridden every day since then,” he says. But being a self-taught rider with no connections meant no racing team would notice him. So at 19, he did something clever: he repeatedly called a popular TV show until a journalist agreed to meet him. His first performance was a disaster. Due to extreme nerves, his old motorcycle, or the lack of grip (抓牢) in the mountainous terrain, he fell off several times. The staff drove away. Refusing to give up, Zhang chased (追逐) their car for over 100 km in the rain for three hours. Moved by his persistence, they filmed him again. This time, he nailed difficult stunts. The broadcast, titled The Wind-Chasing Youth, got him noticed by professional teams. After years of racing and engineering work, Zhang moved to Chongqing, China’s “Motorcycle Capital”. With only 20, 000 yuan, he started by buying spare parts and sharing his work online. In 2017, he co-founded Kove Moto, which soon became a leader in large-displacement motorcycles. But fame and fortune meant little to him. “I don’t want to be a businessman sitting in meetings,” he says. “I want to be a hands-on engineer again.” So in 2024, he left to start his own brand, ZXMOTO. Today, ZXMOTO is growing fast. “Our advantages are low costs and high efficiency. In terms of high-end manufacturing, we are neck and neck with Europe and the US,” he says. Zhang’s ultimate dream is to put a Chinese motorcycle on the top step of MotoGP, the “Formula 1 of two wheels”. “WSBK is just the beginning,” he says. “I won’t stop until a Chinese bike stands on a MotoGP podium.” 4. What did the chase after the TV staff reflect about Zhang? A. His physical fitness. B. His determination to follow a dream. C. His persistence in business. D. His super skills in motorcycle riding. 5. Why did Zhang leave Kove Moto? A. The company was losing money. B. His investors asked him to leave. C. He wanted full control of production. D. He preferred engineering to management. 6. What can be inferred from Zhang’s view on Chinese manufacturing? A. It will never catch up with Europe. B. It lacks experience in high-end areas. C. It still depends too much on low costs. D. It has closed the gap with developed nations. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of a famous racing event in Portugal. B. Why Chinese motorcycles now lead the global market. C. How a self-taught mechanic defeated industrial giants. D. The business competition between Kove and ZXMOTO. C If a stranger knocked on your door asking for using your phone, would you help? How about lending them five dollars for the bus, if they said they’d return and pay you back? Nowadays, many people find it hard to trust strangers. A recent study found that our ability to trust strangers may be more than just a social or psychological characteristic — it could be rooted in our DNA. This is important, as it turns out that trusting people might actually live longer and healthier lives compared to more skeptical (怀疑的) people. Two main theories have appeared to explain why some people are more trusting than others. One suggests trust is a stable characteristic shaped by early life experiences. The other thinks it’s influenced by a person’s ongoing evaluation of the social environment. We can easily imagine that the answer to the question “Would you say that most people can be trusted?” would depend on whether you’d been robbed the day before or if you’d had your missing wallet returned. This is where the recent research comes in. A professor of Lund University, Edgerton and his coworkers have been doing research about trust. In their most recent study, involving 33,882 Danish blood donors, they found a single gene (基因) — PLPP4, strongly associated with the personality of trusting others, and that the PLPP4 gene explained 6% of the difference in social trust within the study population. If you take two people who have similar education and life experiences, this gene alone could account for 6% of the difference in how much they trust others. They believe that the PLPP4 gene may somehow soften our “fight-or-flight” survival response. If our fight-or-flight system is less strong when we meet new people, it makes sense that trusting others could have huge health benefits. Indeed, if trusting others acts as something against stress, it may lower the risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. As people continue to uncover the mysteries of trust, one thing is clear: understanding its genetic roots may hold the key to developing healthier communities in the world. 8. What might affect people’s trust levels according to the two main theories? A. Childhood habits. B. Personal abilities. C. Social experiences. D. Communication skills. 9. What does the recent study focus on? A. The mental cause of trust. B. The ways to develop survival ability. C. The characteristics of different genes. D. The connection between trust and a gene. 10. What does the passage say about trusting others? A. It could bring health benefits. B. It reduces the strong stress in work. C. It helps to develop the world faster. D. It causes quicker survival response. 11. What can be inferred from the passage? A. The ability to trust others relates to a single gene. B. How trusting you are frees people from disease. C. Your understanding of gene accounts for developed communities. D. The PLPP4 gene lays the foundation of survival response. D Scammers (骗子) are becoming tricky, turning to the Internet to better cheat their targets out of money. This includes using deep fakes (冒充者) to present themselves as someone else. Now, AI is being used in the fightback with Telecom Company O2 applying an AI granny in the action. Daisy, an AI grandma created by British Telecom Company O2 as the cleverest scam fighter, is a new AI tool with the voice of a grandmother designed to talk with scammers and “waste as much of their time as possible”. Basically, she rambles on (絮叨) about anything and everything to keep them away from real people. While Daisy may sound like a human, she is actually an AI large language model with the character application of a grandma. The company worked with known scam artists to train Daisy and used a method called Number Seeding to get Daisy’s phone number added to a list of online “mugs lists” — lists used by scammers targeting UK users. She functions by listening to the scammers and translating their voice to text. The AI then searches its large database to find a suitable reply, based on the specific scam training she’s received, and translates that text answer to speech for Daisy to reply. All this happens in seconds with no additional input needed. The goal is to keep the scammer on the phone for as long as possible by trapping them in a lifelike, but lengthy conversation. “Daisy is turning the tables on scammers — outsmarting them at their own pitiless game simply by keeping them on the line,” Murray Mackenzie, Director of Fraud at O2, explained. O2 also hopes to draw attention to scams by warning users to be careful about who they may be speaking to. “No matter how good someone on the other end of the phone may be, they aren’t always who you think they are,” Murray said. “In terms of tips and tricks, whether you’re shopping online, reviewing your emails, or receiving an out-of-the-blue phone call, it’s important to always remain watchful.” 12. How does the AI granny fight against scammers? A. By telling scammers funny stories. B. By talking scammers into quitting. C. By taking up scammers’ time. D. By keeping scammers interested. 13. Why does Daisy receive scam training? A. To recognize scammers’ tricks. B. To react to scammers properly. C. To make herself more creative. D. To improve her translation skills. 14. What do the underlined words “turning the tables on” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Serving. B. Educating. C. Tracking. D. Defeating. 15. What is Murray’s suggestion to the users? A. Stop answering calls. B. Use particular software. C. Raise anti-scam awareness. D. Avoid shopping online. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ____16____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. ____17____ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _____18_____ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. _____19_____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. _____20_____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I faced a significant challenge with my water bills. As a single man living in my own house, I was astonished by the ____21____ amounts I had to pay. A wise old neighbor suggested that I dig a ____22____. Following his advice, I hired an engineer who marked several ____23____ in my yard (院子) where he believed we could find water. However, after digging multiple (多个) holes without success, I became quite ____24____ and almost gave up on the idea. But then, a saying ____25____ me: “When the going gets tough, the tough gets going.” This ____26____ me to push through, so I encouraged the engineer to keep digging. After ____27____ more than 1000 feet into the earth, we finally made it. This entire experience served as a meaningful ____28____ for me: in life, we’re all like individuals digging for wells, whether it’s in building relationships, chasing our dreams, or constructing our futures. ____29____, we might feel like we’re putting in all our time, effort, and energy without seeing any ____30____ results. However, if we ___31___ with it and keep digging, we might find that we’re just moments away from the blessings and rewards we’ve been working so hard for. So, keep digging in your own life. Don’t give up, even when things are ____32____. You are worthy of achieving your goals. And when you finally reach them, celebrate your success and let everyone ____33____ your worth. Keep pushing forward, and you’ll find the water you’re ____34____. Remember, every drop counts, and every____35____ you make is a step towards your final goal. 21. A. formal B. ordinary C. huge D. extra 22. A. pond B. channel C. well D. hole 23. A. problems B. records C. directions D. positions 24. A. busy B. disappointed C. worried D. tired 25. A. occurred to B. rolled out C. turned into D. broke out 26. A. expected B. forced C. drove D. required 27. A. battling for B. searching for C. going through D. going down 28. A. example B. concept C. principle D. lesson 29. A. Instead B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Regularly 30. A. unusual B. necessary C. obvious D. remaining 31. A. stick B. agree C. conflict D. compare 32. A. wrong B. hard C. ready D. possible 33. A. challenge B. recognize C. reveal D. greet 34. A. saving B. buying C. drinking D. seeking 35. A. effort B. decision C. judgment D. promise 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanfu, the country’s traditional clothing, has developed over the centuries, which ____36____ (feature) a perfect mix of comfort, culture, style and elegance. In recent years, it has enjoyed a revival (复兴), driven by an interest in traditional culture among young people who share it ____37____ (wide) on social media. Caoxian county, the China’s key hanfu center, has a full industrial network ____38____ (range) from design to marketing, combining silk traditions with digital innovation. When a few people in the county began making hanfu costumes for photo studios and ____39____ (performance) in the early 2000s, no one would expect they were creating ____40____ bright future for the county. The hanfu, made in Caoxian, has gained international ____41____ (recognize) through appearances at many clothing design competitions and Milan Fashion Week. These clothes have been exported to Australia, Canada and the European Union, ____42____ is a perfect reflection of its popularity. ____43____ (fuel) by a youth-driven cultural revival, the county’s hanfu industry is an example successfully integrates (融合) the traditional heritage and digital innovation. It not only transforms the ancient aesthetics (美学) into symbols of modern Chinese identity on the global stage, but serves ____44____ a new engine for increasing the income of local people _____45_____ promoting rural revitalization. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，为了帮助同学们了解更多太空探索的知识，你校拟邀请探月工程设计师吴先生(Mr Wu)来校做讲座，请你写一则英文通知，内容包括：1.讲座目的；2.讲座时间和地点；3.讲座内容。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam loved football. He loved the smell of the grass as he slid across it. And he loved the excitement when he shot the ball into the net. There was nothing in this world that could weigh the same as football in his heart. He dreamed of growing up to be a professional footballer. Every day Adam would go to the field and practise with his friends. He still remembered when he asked to join the older boys, they teased (取笑) him, “You’re too small. Football is for big, tough players, not for someone your size.” Then when they saw he could run, kick, and shoot as well as they could, the teasing stopped. Adam played hard and really had a gift. He even became the only one in the group who could do the bicycle kick (倒挂金钩)! One day after school, Adam went to the playground to practise as usual. The boys were talking quietly, casting excited glances at a man who was watching the field. As Adam joined the group, Captain Harold told him the man, called Mr. Smith, was looking for players for his football camp and there would be a tryout match the next day. Adam could hardly contain his excitement. The camp meant there would be professional coaches to train him! He would do anything to join it. After the practice, Mr. Smith approached and Adam crowded close so he could see him. “Who wants to come to my football camp and really learn to play this game?” Mr. Smith asked. Excited hands shot up. Mr. Smith shook them all and shook Adam’s hand last. “Little man, I saw you run fast,” he said. “But you are far too thin and short for my camp. You’ll get knocked down in a second.” Adam looked down so no one would see his disappointment. “It’s not fair! Adam’s been practising with us and he’s the only one who ever did the bicycle kick!” Harold argued. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired, Adam decided to seize the opportunity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day Adam came to the tryout. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $