陕西西安市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

2027届高一年级第二学期第二次月考 英语答案 1~5 BAABC 6~10 CAABC 11~15 BAABB 16~20 BCBBC[ 21~25 BCDCA 26~30 ABACC 31~35 BBCAB 36~40 DFBCG 41~45 BADDC 46~50 BCBDA 51. is 52. that 53. on/upon 54. starting 55. his 56. extremely 57. requirement 58. where 59. performed 60. was brought 写作 【One possible version】 Given the electronic dictionary pen is used by a growing number of middle school students, we had a debate on whether students should use it. 40% support the idea of using it. First, it’s easy to carry, which brings convenience to our English learning. Second, it's faster to get the meaning by scanning a word. Last but not least, more functions are available, allowing us to make our pronunciation more precise and raise our listening level. The remaining 60% hold the belief that we shouldn’t use it, claiming that its limited vocabulary lessens what we can achieve. Meanwhile, a shortage of specific explanations leads to a lack of understanding. What's worse, we may become too dependent when it comes to memorizing new words. Personally, I think using electronic dictionary pens should be allowed, which will help us learn English more conveniently. 【解析】 听力原文 Text 1 W: Sam,could you come to the party? M: I’d love to,but I’ll fly to Tokyo on business tonight. I’ll attend some meetings there in the next few days. Text 2 M: We really must go to the town to buy that medicine right now. W: I think that’s OK after we have breakfast. Text 3 W: Why are you in such a hurry? M: Tomorrow is Children’s Day,but I haven’t got a gift for my brother. Text 4 M: Concert tickets are 8 dollars for adults,half price for children. W: OK. I’d like one adult ticket and two children tickets,please. Text 5 W: That is a great movie,isn’t it? It has some really funny parts, and I think the actors are really good. M: I agree about the acting,but I don’t think it is funny. I don’t care much for the music. Text 6 W: Tony,what did you do last night? Did you study? M: I read our textbooks until 10:30. Then I listened to music and watched TV. W: TV? You must have watched Wimbledon,on Channel 5. M: Yes,I’m very fond of tennis,you know. W: I watched a film,but it wasn’t interesting. Text 7 W: Hi,David. What would you like to be when you leave school? M: I have no idea. But my cousin is a sailor in the navy. He sent me postcards from the ports where the ship stops. It’s exciting. W: Are you going to be a sailor then? M: Well,I don’t think it’s a good job for me. W: What do you think of my job,teaching? M: It’s quite boring. I would prefer to work as a journalist. Text 8 W: We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves. M: I have been looking forward to it since we got married. W: Here I have a dressing table (梳妆台) of my own. M: Oh,the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger. W: So did I. After all,it’s a new one. It’s our own house. That’s what really matters. Is that right? Let’s put the chairs in front of the fireplace. M: Um,but we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture. W: Well,let’s put it over there. And the chairs near the window. M: All right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window. Text 9 W: Why don’t we first visit the art museum in the morning? M: OK. I like that idea. And where do you want to eat lunch? W: How about going to an Indian restaurant? M: Hmm. W: The guide recommends one downtown a few blocks from the museum. M: That sounds great. After that,how about visiting the zoo? It says here that there are some very unique animals not found anywhere else. W: Well,to tell you the truth,I’m not really interested in going there. M: Really? W: Yeah. Why don’t we go shopping instead? There are supposed to be some really nice places to pick up souvenirs. M: Nah,I don’t think that’s a good idea. We only have few traveler’s checks left,and I only have fifty dollars left in cash. W: Oh well. Let’s take the subway down to the seashore and walk along the beach. M: Sounds like a wonderful plan. Text 10 M: My cousin John thinks cars say something about their drivers. He says, “Rich people have expensive cars,big people have large cars,and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with him. My neighbor,Mrs.Green,drives only on Tuesdays. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Is her car old and small? No,it is new and large. It can go 200 kilometers per hour. My friend Mike is an artist. He paints pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs.Bates has a very,very old car. It often has engine trouble. Is she poor? No,she has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle,Joe,has a very small car. Every Sunday,he drives to the country with his wife,his three children,his mother and their dogs. Now,you have known about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my cousin? Does your car say anything about you? 阅读理解 A 【答案】21-23 BCD 【解析】 21.细节理解题。根据Mole Day部分中“Mole Day is celebrated yearly on Oct. 23 from 6: 02 a.m. to 6: 02 p.m.”以及Pi Day部分中“The granddaddy of mathematical and scientific holidays, however, falls every year on Mar. 14. The date, 3/14, represents the first three numerals in the calculation of pi, so the date is known annually as Pi Day.”可知，Mole Day和Pi Day的相似之处是它们都是年度节日。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据Fibonacci Day部分中“Nov. 23 marks Fibonacci Day, a special day that celebrates the man known as Fibonacci who developed a mathematical idea called the Fibonacci Sequence”可知，Fibonacci Day是为了纪念一个人。故选C。 23.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Square Root Day is a holiday that heartily honors those dates where the combination of day and month and year form square roots: e.g. 2/2/04 and 3/3/09”可推知，5/5/25有可能被作为平方根日庆祝。故选D。 B 【答案】24-27 CAAB 【解析】 24.主旨大意题。根据文章第二段关键句“A lover of classical music from a young age, Mr. Fu began taking piano lessons when he was 7. He made his first stage appearance in 1952.”及“Mr. Fu soon moved to Poland, where he studied at the Warsaw Conservatory on a scholarship.”及全段内容可知，本段讲述了傅聪学习音乐的经历。故选C项。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句“To China, Mr. Fu's recognition in a well-known international competition was evidence that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West.”可知，傅聪对中国意义重大受到全世界认可，为中国艺术在西方赢得了一席之地。故选A项。 26．词义猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“Full of advice, encouragement, life teachings and strict paternal love, the book Fu Lei's Family Letters became a best-seller in China. Besides influencing a generation of Chinese, Mr. Fu's words resonated long after his death with the person for whom they were intended.”可知，此处的they指代前文提到的《傅雷家书》里的信件。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段关键句“My father had a saying that 'First you must be a person, then an artist, and then a musician, and only then can you be a pianist,'” Mr. Fu Cong once recalled in an interview.”可知，傅聪认为，成为一名钢琴家，需要各方面的品质。故选B项。 C 【答案】28-31 ACCB 【解析】 28.词句猜测题。由第一段中“Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate without any formal instruction. Most parents would be alarmed by such an approach, which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their understanding. (想象一下，一所学校期望学生在没有任何正规教育的情况下识字，大多数家长会对这种做法感到震惊，因为这种做法会让他们的孩子感到困惑，并且在理解上存在偏差)”和“This, however, has been the philosophy on character development in many of our schools. (然而，这一直是我们许多学校关于性格发展的philosophy) ”可知此处的philosophy是指大家对一所学校期望学生在没有任何正规教育的情况下识字并发展性格这件事的看法/观点。故选A项。 29.推理判断题。由第一段的最后一句“Why is the development of character seen as somehow different from the other skills that we teach? (为什么性格的发展被认为与我们教的其他技能有些不同？)”可知，性格的发展与我们所教的其他技能有所不同，可以推理出性格教育的方法通常被认为不同于其他技能的方法。故选C项。 30.细节理解题。由第二段“Of course there will always be learning by osmosis (耳濡目染) in any school, but as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child’s moral literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good character such as consideration, courage and honor: qualities which are commonly known as virtues. (当然，任何一所学校都会有耳濡目染式的学习，但作为一名教师和小学校长，我发现，当一个孩子获得了体贴、勇气和荣誉等良好品质的基石时，他们的道德素养就会得到加强，而这些品质通常被称为美德)”可知，孩子们获得诸如体贴、勇气和荣誉等具体道德品质时，也就是他们学到了一个接一个的具体的道德品质，道德素养就会得到加强。故选C项。 31.主旨大意题。由上题分析可知，学生可以在学校耳濡目染学习一个又一个的具体的道德品质，道德素养就会加强。再第三段中“Once a lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been completed we need to allow time for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions or verbs. (一旦关于诚实等美德的课程结束，我们就需要给孩子们时间去实践这个概念，就像分数或动词那样)”和最后一段“Our role as educators is also to look for opportunities to help our students as they attempt to strengthen their characters. (我们作为教育者的角色也是寻找机会帮助我们的学生，当他们试图增强他们的性格时)”以及这段中举的在图书馆把美德教育运用于实践的例子，说明作者提倡将美德融入课堂和学校生活中，使学生耳濡目染，获得具体的道德品质，在实践中帮助他们强化性格，以促进儿童的性格发展。故选B项。 D 【答案】32-35 BCAB 【解析】 32.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Now new cooperation between the Very Large Array (VLA) observatory in New Mexico and the SETI Institute in California means that our curiosity about whether aliens exist can be closer than ever before to being satisfied”可推知，他们合作的目的应是找到外星人存在的证据。故选B项。 33.细节理解题，根据第三段中“But recent discoveries in space and Earth sciences have provided some encouragement”可知，近年来在太空和地球科学上的新发现很鼓舞人心，而这些发现指的是第四段中的“Since the discovery of the first exoplanet (a planet beyond the solar system) in the 1990s, thousands more have been located. Around one in five stars is now thought to have a planet in their orbit(运行轨道) in a so-called “habitable(适合居住的) zone”—that is, at a distance from the star where the temperature means that life is theoretically possible.(自上世纪90年代发现第一颗系外行星(太阳系以外的行星)以来，又发现了数千颗系外行星。目前，人们认为大约五分之一的恒星在其轨道上有一颗行星，位于所谓的“宜居带”，也就是说，在与恒星的距离上，温度意味着理论上可能存在生命。)”，即发现了数千颗系外行星以及所谓的“宜居带”，“宜居带”的温度意味着理论上生命可能存在。故选C项。 34.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Are Earth’s 7.5 billion humans, along with billions of other animals and plants they share their home with, on their own in the universe? If there is another life form somewhere, could it be as intelligent as humans? Or could it threaten them? I think all of these need further exploration.(地球上的75亿人类以及与之共享家园的数十亿其他动物和植物，在宇宙中是只有他们自己吗？如果在某个地方存在另一种生命形式，它会和人类一样聪明吗？或者它会威胁到他们吗？我认为这些都需要进一步的探索。)”可知，作者对于外星人是否存在持不确定的态度。故选A项。 35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕外星人是否存在以及人类探索外星人所付出的努力展开，故B项“找到外星人：可能吗？”适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 七选五 【答案】36-40 DFBCG 【解析】 36.空后“there are other ways where AI could make a more efficient and effective difference than I could on my own. (人工智能还有其他方法可以比我自己的方式更有效地发挥作用)”，提到了“other ways ”，暗示这里指在某一方面，人工智能和人类相比的结果。故选D。 37.上文“I believe that the job of educators extends beyond simply teaching students a set curriculum. (我相信教育工作者的工作不仅仅是简单地教学生一套课程)”，说明下文要介绍教育工作者的工作。空后“They must constantly reflect on ways to better their teaching, and they must inspire their students to be the best versions of themselves. (他们必须不断地思考改进教学的方法，必须激励学生成为最好的自己)”是教育工作者工作的一方面，选项F“他们必须观察和了解自己的学生，以便制定个性化的教育计划 ”承接上文，介绍了教育工作者的工作，与空后内容并列，且句式上相似，故选F。 38.下文“First, AI can be used to promote fundamental skills, such as mathematical education and vocabulary lessons. Additionally, I see AI being used for necessary tasks such as answering questions and grading assignments.”提到的是人工智能在教学方面的作用，所以选项B“我认为人工智能是我未来课堂的有力助手”，放在段首，符合本段中心思想，故选B。 39.根据上题分析可知，上段主要描述人工智能在教学课堂的作用。后文从更广的范围角度，描述人工智能的作用，所以选项C“人工智能带来的好处远远超出了我自己的课堂”放在句首，承接了上文，也能引出下文，符合语境，故选C。 40.上文“I believe AI could provide a strong basis for educational equality around the world.”以及“Due to its ability to efficiently pass knowledge across large groups of people, fewer teachers may be needed in some schools.”，选项G“这可能是各地学生接受平等教育的机会”对应了上文中人工智能所带来的益处，故选G。 完形填空 【答案】41-45 BADDC 46-50 BCBDA 【解析】41．作者通常不喜欢花时间在这些谈话上，所以找借口为自己推脱，说现在还不能谈。故选B。 42．销售员向作者解释了不同的手机套餐，说明作者和销售员谈了15分钟。故选A。 43．销售员告诉作者新出的套餐比他现在使用的套餐好。故选D。 44．作者出声是为了证明自己还在听电话。故选D。 45．上文提到“作者有时候没有耐心”，结合but可知，上下文之间是转折关系，此处表示作者保持冷静和礼貌。故选C。 46．作者和销售员讲话时，冷静礼貌，听得认真，在销售员看来，这次谈话是令人愉快的。故选B。 47．根据上文“with whom I had a(n) _______conversation”可知，此处是信息词conversation的词汇复现。故选C。 48．下班回家在电视机前或干别的事情，这是放松一下的行为。故选B。 49．销售员没有一次谈话能不被冒犯到，可得出作者意识到销售员一直是语言暴力的目标。故选D。 50．销售员一直是语言暴力的目标，作者没有对销售员那么粗鲁，所以作者感到如释重负。故选A。 语法填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了芭蕾舞的起源与发展。 51. is 【解析】考查主谓一致。句中主语为The word “ballet”，故谓语动词用单数形式，根据前后句可知，用一般现在时。句意：“ballet”一词来源于法语，源于意大利语“balletto”。故填is。 52. that 【解析】考查强调句。强调句结构为it’s +强调部分+that从句。这里强调地点状语in France。句意：但正是在法国，芭蕾舞发展成了我们今天所知的形式。故填that。 53. on/upon 【解析】考查短语。短语have an influence on/upon对……有影响。句意：法国统治者路易十四在芭蕾的早期历史上对其发展方向产生了重大影响。故填on/upon。 54. starting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为He，与start之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。句意：从1643年开始，他统治法国72年。故填starting。 55. his 【解析】考查代词。修饰名词power and influence，前用形容词性物主代词。句意：路易十四把芭蕾变成了一种舞蹈形式，反映了他的权力和影响。故填his。 56. extremely 【解析】考查副词。修饰形容词detailed，前用副词形式。句意：芭蕾舞的许多规则和极其细致的动作表达了一个人的权力和社会关系。故填extremely。 57. requirement 【解析】考查名词。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，后接名词形式。句意：国王确保芭蕾成为宫廷人民的必修课。故填requirement。 58. where 【解析】考查定语从句。句中先行词为the Royal Academy of Dance，在非限定性定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。句意：他还创办了皇家舞蹈学院，在那里重要人物可以学习这种艺术。故填where。 59. performed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为Ballet，与perform之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：芭蕾舞慢慢地从宫廷舞蹈变成了由专业舞者表演的舞蹈。故填performed。 60. was brought 【解析】考查语态。主语ballet与动词bring之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，根据时间状语in 1715可知用一般过去时。句意：当路易十四世于1715年去世时，芭蕾被带到欧洲其他地区，并以其他方式发展。故填was brought。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $西安市第一中学 2027届高一第二学期第二次月考 英语试题 (时长100分钟；满分120分) 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will Sam do tonight? A.Attend a party. B.Fly to Tokyo. C.Have a meeting. 2.What does the woman suggest doing first? A.Having breakfast. B.Buying the medicine C.Traveling to the town. 3.Where is the man probably going now? A.A gift shop. B.His brother's house C.The Children's Center 4.How much is a concert ticket for a child? A.$2 B.$4 C.$8 5.What does the man like about the movie? A.Its funny plot. B.Its music. C.Its actors. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What did the boy do first last night? A.He listened to music.B.He watched TV. C.He read textbooks. 7.What is Wimbledon about? A.Tennis. B.Films. C.Music 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What is the man's cousin? A.A sailor. B.A teacher. C.A journalist. 9.How does the man like teaching? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Challenging. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What is the room like? 第1页共8页 A.Big but old. B.Big and new. C.Small but new. 11.What will be arranged first? A.The chairs. B.The bed. C.The dressing table. 12.Where will the chairs be put? A.Close to the window.B.In front of the fireplace.C.Behind the dressing table. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.Where will the speakers go first? A.A museum. B.A shop. C.A restaurant. 14.What does the woman have no interest in? A.Tasting Indian food.B.Seeing unique animals.C.Taking a walk. 15.Why won't the speakers go shopping? A.The shopping mall is a little far.B.They don't have enough money. C.It will take them too much time. 16.How will the speakers go to the seashore? A.On foot. B.By subway. C.By car. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.What can we learn about Mrs.Green? A.She always drives very fast.B.She has an old and small car. C.She only drives a day every week. 18.What's the color of Mike's car? A.Blue. B.Black. C.White. 19.Who has a very old car? A.Mike. B.Mrs.Bates. C.Joe. 20.What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker? A.His cousin. B.His friend. C.His uncle. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Math holidays everyone should know In recent years mathematicians and scientists have begun campaigns to mark certain dates in celebration of significant principles and here are a few to add to your calendar. Mole Day Mole Day is celebrated yearly on Oct.23 from 6:02 a.m to 6:02 p.m..The idea of a celebratory day was put forward by a chemistry teacher in 1991 and has been honored every year since.It celebrates Avogadro's Number,which is a basic measuring unit in chemistry.Each Mole Day has a specific theme. Pi Day 第2页共8页 The granddaddy of mathematical and scientific holidays,however,falls every year on Mar. 14.The date,3/14,represents the first three numerals in the calculation of pi,so the date is known annually as Pi Day. Pi Day was founded in 1988 by a physicist.The observations spread to the point where on Mar.12,2009,the U.S.House of Representatives passed a resolution declaring Mar.14 as National Pi Day. Fibonacci Day Nov.23 marks Fibonacci Day,a special day that celebrates the man known as Fibonacci who developed a mathematical idea called the Fibonacci Sequence,in which every number is the sum of the previous two numbers.So,for example.11/23 marks the day because 1+1 equals 2,and then 1+2 equals 3 (the date being the 23rd) Square Root Day Square Root Day is a holiday that heartily honors those dates where the combination of day and month and year form square roots:e.g.2/2/04 and 3/3/09.The last Square Root Day was 4/4/16.The holiday was created by a high school teacher Ron Gordon.Square Root Day has its own website where celebrants can gather before the next holiday. 21.How is Mole Day similar with Pi Day? A.They both have themes. B.They are yearly holidays C.They fall on the same day. D.They are created by a teacher. 22.Which holiday is to honor a person? A.Mole Day.B.Pi Day.C.Fibonacci Day.D.Square Root Day. 23.Which day might be celebrated as Square Root Day? A.10/23/22.B.11/23/23.C.3/12/29. D.5/5/25 Fu Cong,a Chinese-born pianist,died on Monday at a hospital in London,where he had lived for many years. Alover of classical music from a young age,Mr.Fu began taking piano lessons when he was 7.He made his first stage appearance in 1952.The concert caught the attention of officials in Beijing,who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe.Mr.Fu soon moved to Poland, where he studied at the Warsaw Conservatory(音乐学校)on a scholarship.To prepare for the fifth Chopin Competition in Warsaw in 1955,he practiced so hard that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut from the first round of the competition. Mr.Fu was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global fame when he took third place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955.He also won a special prize for his performance of Chopin's mazurkas.Almost overnight,he became a national hero.To China, Mr.Fu's recognition in a well-known international competition was evidence that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West.Chinese reporters came to interview Mr.Fu,while many others went to his father,Fu Lei,for advice on child-raising. In 1981,a volume of letters written by his father,was published in China.Full of advice, 第3页共8页 encouragement,life teachings and strict paternal love,the book Fu Lei's Family Letters became a best-seller in China.Besides influencing a generation of Chinese,Mr.Fu's words resonated long after his death with the person for whom they were intended. "My father had a saying that First you must be a person,then an artist,and then a musician, and only then can you be a pianist,""Mr.Fu Cong once recalled in an interview."Even now,I believe in this order-that it should be this way and that I am this way." 24.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Fu Cong's achievements in music. B.Fu Cong's stage performances. C.Fu Cong's experiences of learning music.D.Fu Cong's efforts for competitions. 25.Why does Fu Cong's global recognition mean a lot to China? A.It earns Chinese arts a place in the West. B.It promotes the spread of Chinese culture. C.It proves Chinese people's love for music. D.It enables Chinese art education to be recognized. 26.What does the underlined word "they"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Fu Lei's Family Letters. B.Young people of China. C.Fu Cong and his family. D.Readers of Fu Lei's Family Letters. 27.Which of the following agrees with Fu Lei's ideas in the last paragraph? A.It's easy to be an artist. B.It requires various qualities to be a pianist. C.Everyone should develop an interest in art.D.Talent is of greatest importance for a pianist. Imagine a school that expected its students to become literate without any formal instruction. Most parents would be alarmed by such an approach,which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their understanding.This,however,has been the philosophy on character development in many of our schools.Why is the development of character seen as somehow different from the other skills that we teach? Of course there will always be learning by osmosis(耳濡目染)in any school,.but as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child's moral literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good character such as consideration,courage and honor: qualities which are commonly known as virtues. I personally find that exploring a virtue over a two-week period provides a simple and effective program that allows for the creative input of both teacher and student and a chance for the virtue to embed (itself.Once a lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been completed we need to allow time for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions or verbs.Allowing children to role play a situation such as making up excuses to cover a mistake can be enormously interesting,and the drama can be frozen allowing the characters to be questioned about their feelings and motives.It's also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie usually goes out of control. Our role as educators is also to look for opportunities to help our students as they attempt to 第4页共8页 strengthen their characters.When something goes wrong we guide the young person to the virtue that will prevent it from happening again.For instance,when a student thoughtlessly disturbs the calm atmosphere of the library,instead of a response such as,"that was really disrespectful and selfish of you!"we draw out from them the required virtue:"When you're walking through the library,what virtues do you need to use?" 28.What does the underlined word "philosophy"in the first paragraph mean? A.Viewpoint.B.Subject.C.Motto.D.Study. 29.What can be inferred from the first paragraph? A.There tends to be disagreement about what character education is. B.Most parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools C.The approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills. D.More and more schools are adopting strategies to improve school attendance. 30.Children's moral literacy get improved when A.they have gradually learnt to imitate B.they have learnt the importance of role play C.they have learnt specific moral qualities one by one D.they are given enough time to practice 31.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? A.Teaching morals and values has been a frequently discussed topic in the past few years. B.The author advocates putting virtues into lessons and school life to encourage character development in children. C.Kids throughout the population face the same needs,the same challenges,and the same realities in their lives. D.Role plays are an excellent way of getting students to practice their English. D Is there anybody out there?For centuries humans have wondered although the ways in which we have gone about this have varied.As we have gained a greater understanding of the niverse,.our searches have taken on more concrete(具体的)foms.Questions about aliens((外星 A)have become a subject for science rather than science fiction. Now new cooperation between the Very Large Array (VLA)observatory in New Mexico and the SETI Institute in California means that our curiosity about whether aliens exist can be closer than ever before to being satisfied.Data from the VLA'S 28 radio telescopes,used to scan a vast area of sky,will be fed through a special supercomputer that will search for distant signals. How likely it is that a signal will be found,and what this might mean,are hard questions to answer.SETI's existing projects have not discovered any signals from other planets so far.But recent discoveries in space and Earth sciences have provided some encouragement for those who are enthusiastic about the possibility,however remote,of detecting other civilizations. Once it was thought that our solar system could be unique.Since the discovery of the first 第5页共8页 exoplanet (a planet beyond the solar system)in the 1990s,thousands more have been located. Around one in five stars is now thought to have a planet in their orbit(运行轨道)in a so-called habitable(适合居住的)zone”-that is,at a distance from the star where the temperature means that life is theoretically possible. Are Earth's 7.5 billion humans,along with billions of other animals and plants they share their home with,on their own in the universe?If there is another life form somewhere,could it be as intelligent as humans?Or could it threaten them?I think all of these need further exploration. As explorations of Mars continue,and a new set of observations from the James Webb Space Telescope are set to begin,our interest in the possibility of alien life appears as much as before. 32.Why does the VLA work with SETI? A.To develop new radio telescopes.B.To find evidence of aliens'existence. C.To build a special supercomputer.D.To search for distant signals. 33.What is the encouraging news for scientists exploring distant civilizations? A.Life does indeed exist on exoplanets. B.New technologies are employed to find aliens. C.Some exoplanets may have habitable zones. D.Signals have been discovered from other planets. 34.What is the author's attitude to the existence of aliens? A.Uncertain.B.Positive.C.Unacceptable. D.Worried. 35.What might be the best title for the text? A.Space:the unknown place B.Finding aliens:possible or not? C.Receiving signals:aliens appear again?D.Exoplanets:home of aliens 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 I have been a teacher for some years.In my opinion,I don't believe Artificial Intelligence (AI)could replace my teaching career.I have always been interested in human connection,and the way in which I can use these commotions to make a difference.36,there are other ways where AI could make a more efficient and effective difference than I could on my own. My teaching experiences over the past several years have been creative and inspiring-1 believe that the job of educators extends beyond simply teaching students a set curiculum. 37.They must constantly reflect on ways to better their teaching,and they must inspire their students to be the best versions of themselves.And now with the help of Al,they could achieve these goals much easier. 38.First,AI can be used to promote fundamental skills,such as mathematical education and vocabulary lessons.Additionally,I see AI being used for necessary tasks such as answering questions and grading assignments.Thus I could focus my attention on establishing human connection,individualizing lesson plans and inspiring my students. 39.I believe AI could provide a strong basis for educational equality around the 第6页共8页 world.According to Todd Leopold,close to 800 million people worldwide are functionally illiterate(不识字的).Due to its ability to efficiently pass knowledge across large groups of people,fewer teachers may be needed in some schools. 40 A.Since students will always need a human teacher B.I think AI is a powerful assistant to my future classroom C.The benefit AI brings is far beyond my own classroom. D.Although human connection may never be able to be fully replaced by AI E.As students need to learn how to use AI to better their academic performance F.They must observe and get to know their students in order to individualize educational plan G.This could be an opportunity for students everywhere to receive equal education 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yesterday,a salesman called me by phone,on behalf of a telecommunication company,to sell his phone plans.I was at work and while I usually don't like spending time on those conversations,I 41 myself that I couldn't talk yet and proposed that he call me back one hour later,at 6 pm. That's what he did.So we 42 about 15 minutes.He explained to me his different phone plans,which he stated to be better than my 43 one.While listening to him, sometimes I was lost in my thoughts.I gave several "hmm hmm",as a sign of agreement and to 44 that I was still there.Sometimes,I felt a bit impatient especially as he had a bit of difficulty in correctly talking in French.But I stayed calm and 45 until the end of the discussion. Finally,he expressed his gratitude to me:"Olivier,you are the first person in a long time, with whom I had a(n)46conversation.Usually,people shout at us and slam down the phone.Today,since 10 a.m.I hadn't had 47 without an offense.I know you had a long day at work and you could have 48 in front of your TV or done something else.Instead,you listened carefully to me.I am touched and I sincerely thank you." It set me thinking.I realized that he had been the 49 of language violence ()all through his working days.Yet,he was only doing his job.I felt a sense of 50 that I hadn't treated him so rudely. 41.A.found B.excused C.understood D.forgave 42.A.talked B.argued C.waited D.discussed 43.A.previous B.useless C.favorite D.present 44.A.concern B.ensure C.announce D. confirm 45.A.silent B.patient C.polite D.concentrated 46.A. awkward B. enjoyable C.usual D.brief 47.A.interview B.order C.conversation D. quarrel 48.A.worked B.relaxed C.complained D.slept 第7页共8页 49.A.proof B.supporter C.phenomenon D.target 50.A.relief B.safety C.pride D.responsibility 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ballet is a formal kind of dance performance with a rich and interesting history.The word ballet"comes from the French language,and 51.(be)based on the Italian wordballetto." "Balletto"means a little dance.Ballet's early roots began in Italy in the late 1400s.But it was in France 52.ballet developed into the form we know today. The French ruler Louis the Fourteenth had a big influence 53.the direction of ballet in its early history.He ruled France for seventy-two years,54.(start)in 1643.He started dancing as a boy and worked hard daily. Louis the Fourteenth turned ballet into a form of dance that reflected 55.(he)power and influence.Ballet's many rules and 56.(extreme)detailed movements expressed a person's power and social relations.The king made sure that ballet became a 57.(require)for the people of his court.He also started the Royal Academy of Dance,58.important people could learn this art.The aim of this dance was self-control,order and perfection. Ballet slowly changed from a dance at the king's court to one 59.(perform)by professional dancers.When Louis the Fourteenth died in 1715,ballet 60.(bring)to other parts of Europe and was developing in other ways 第四部分写作（满分15分） 目前，越来越多的中学生使用电子词典笔来学英语。最近，你班同学就Should students use electronic dictionary pens?这一话题进行了讨论，大家对此看法不一。请你根据表格提 示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次的讨论情况并表明自己的观点，然后将其发表在你校英 语报上。 1. 电子词典笔便于携带；2.查单词容易；3.功能多：可 赞成(40%)的理由 以纠正发音，练习听力等。 1.收录的单词少；2.单词释义少；3.容易产生依赖性， 反对(60%)的理由 不再下功夫记单词。 你的观点 注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第8页共8页