期末（试题）-2025-2026学年人教精通版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 人教精通版五年级下册英语期末测试卷（100分/60分钟），通过10类题型综合考查语言能力，如补全对话模拟看病情境、书面表达"My School Day"结合提示词，体现真实语境中的语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语英汉互译|10题/10分|show around、on duty等核心短语|双向互译强化词汇应用| |补全对话|5题/10分|看病场景交际用语|真实情境提升语言交际能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|图书馆规则、公园活动等话题|细节理解与推理判断结合| |书面表达|1题/10分|学校日常活动描述|提示词引导结构化写作，培养表达逻辑|

人教精通版五年级下册英语期末测试卷 （满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟） 一、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 1. show around _____________ 2. on duty ___________________ 3. obey the rules ____________ 4. have a cold ______________ 5. take care of _______________ 6. 欢迎来到……____________ 7. 去图书馆 __________________ 8. 看病 _____________________ 9. 踢足球 _____________________ 10. 做眼保健操_____________ 二、根据首字母提示写单词，补全句子（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Welcome to our school. Let me s______ you around. 2. We should keep quiet in the l______. 3. My mum is i______. She has a fever. 4. Don't run in the classroom. It's a school r______. 5. I like playing basketball. It's my favourite s______. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground. 2. You should ______ (drink) more water when you have a cold. 3. Can I ______ (try) on this blue dress? 4. My sister usually ______ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 5. We have many ______ (subject) this term. 四、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. Welcome ______ our school. A. to B. in C. at ( )2. —Can I help you? —I want ______ a new pen. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )3. You ______ eat in class. It's not polite. A. should B. shouldn't C. can ( )4. —What's wrong ______ you? —I have a headache. A. with B. for C. to ( )5. —______ are you going? —I'm going to the hospital. A. What B. Where C. How ( )6. Look! The girls ______ dancing in the hall. A. is B. are C. am ( )7. I usually go to school ______ foot. A. by B. on C. in ( )8. —______ I borrow your ruler? —Sure. Here you are. A. Can B. Should C. Do ( )9. We should do ______ exercises every day. A. eye B. eyes C. an eye ( )10. —What are you doing? —We ______ the basketball game. A. watch B. are watching C. watches 五、选择方框中合适的句子补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. 1. ______ A: I feel bad. I have a cough. B: 2. ______ A: Yes, I have a fever too.A. What should I do? B. What's wrong with you? C. Thank you, doctor. D. Do you have a fever? E. You should have a good rest. B: Oh, you have a bad cold. 3. ______ A: 4. ______ B: You should drink more water and take some medicine. A: 5. ______ B: You're welcome. 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. The boys are playing football on the playground. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the boys ______ on the playground? 2. You should get up early. (改为否定句) You ______ ______ get up early. 3. I want a new schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ a new schoolbag? 4. Can I help you? (改为同义句) ______ can I ______ for you? 5. She goes to school by bike. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ to school? 七、连词成句（注意标点和大小写，每小题2分，共10分） 1. around, let, me, you, show, our, school (.) _________________________________________________ 2. wrong, what, with, is, you (?) _________________________________________________ 3. watching, we, are, games, the (.)  _________________________________________________ 4. you, should, quiet, keep, in, library, the (.)  _________________________________________________ 5. help, can, I, you (?) _________________________________________________ 八、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） My name is Peter. I'm in Grade Five. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:30 and have 1. ______ at 7:00. Then I go to school by bus. We have many interesting 2. ______ at school. Today is Monday. Now it's 9 o'clock. We are 3. ______ a Chinese class. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is very kind. We all like 4. ______. After class, we should 5. ______ the classroom clean. We shouldn't run in the hallway. It's dangerous. At 10:30, we have a PE class. We are 6. ______ basketball on the playground. It's fun. At noon, we have lunch in the dining hall. We should eat 7. ______. In the afternoon, we have an art class. We are drawing pictures. School is over at 4:30. I go home 8. ______ bus. I usually 9. ______ my homework first. Then I play with my friends. I 10. ______ my school very much. ( )1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( )2. A. classes B. subjects C. teachers ( )3. A. have B. having C. has ( )4. A. she B. her C. him ( )5. A. keep B. make C. take ( )6. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )7. A. quiet B. quietly C. quick ( )8. A. by B. on C. in ( )9. A. do B. does C. doing ( )10. A. love B. loves C. loving 九、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （A） Hello, I'm Lucy. Welcome to our school. Our school is very big. We have a new library. It's on the second floor. There are many books in it. We can read books there. We should obey the library rules. We should keep quiet in the library. We shouldn't eat or drink there. We shouldn't talk loudly. We can borrow books from the library, but we must return them on time. I like reading books in the library. It's a good place to study. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Lucy's school has a new library. ( )2. The library is on the first floor. ( )3. We can eat in the library. ( )4. We can borrow books from the library. ( )5. Lucy likes reading books in the library. （B） It's Sunday morning. The weather is sunny. My family and I are in the park. There are many people here. Look! Some boys are playing football. Some girls are dancing under the tree. An old man is doing taijiquan. A young woman is running. My father is playing basketball with his friends. My mother is reading a book on the grass. I am flying a kite. We are all very happy. It's a wonderful day. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. ( )2. How is the weather? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. ( )3. What are the boys doing? A. Playing football. B. Dancing. C. Running. ( )4. What is the writer's father doing? A. Reading a book. B. Playing basketball. C. Flying a kite. ( )5. Where are they? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the zoo. 十、书面表达（10分） 请以"My School Day"为题写一篇短文，介绍你一天的学校生活。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 提示词：get up, have breakfast, have classes, do eye exercises, go home _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________             参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 1. 带领参观 2. 值日 3. 遵守规则 4. 感冒 5. 照顾 6. welcome to 7. go to the library 8. see a doctor 9. play football 10. do eye exercises 二、根据首字母提示写单词 1. show 2. library 3. ill 4. rule 5. sport 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. are playing 2. drink 3. try 4. gets 5. subjects 四、单项选择 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BBAAB 五、补全对话 1-5 BDEAC 六、句型转换 1. What are; doing 2. should not 3. Do; want 4. What; do 5. How does; go 七、连词成句 1. Let me show you around our school. 2. What is wrong with you? 3. We are watching the games. 4. You should keep quiet in the library. 5. Can I help you? 八、完形填空 1-5 AABBA 6-10 CBAAA 九、阅读理解 （A）1-5 TFFTT （B）1-5 BAABB 十、书面表达（范文） My School Day I get up at 6:30 every morning. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school by bus. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We do eye exercises at 10:00. I have lunch at school. School is over at 4:30. I go home with my friends. I have a happy school day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $