（江苏扬州卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语七年级下学期

**基本信息** 立足七年级英语核心素养，融合日常对话、跨文化交流及生活实践情境，通过基础语法、语篇理解与综合表达的梯度设计，实现语言能力与思维品质的协同考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|冠词、情态动词、代词等语法点|结合《小王子》选句、环保话题，考查语境中语言运用| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词短语、上下文理解|以海上探险遇鲸故事为载体，渗透生存技能与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15题/30分|家庭介绍、跨文化日常、城市旅行|包含美国朋友生活对比、西安历史文化游记，培养文化意识| |书面表达|2题/30分|句子翻译、书信写作|要求介绍学校生活，整合学科喜好与社团收获，考查语言输出与思维组织能力|

（江苏扬州卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语七年级下学期 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．We have ________ English party next week. I’m very happy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周我们有一个英语晚会。我很开心。   a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这个/那个（表示特指）；/零冠词。句中“English party”为第一次提及，表示泛指“一个英语晚会”，且English以元音音素/ɪ/开头，故应用不定冠词an。因此选用an。 2．—________ I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．Need C．May D．Dare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的字典吗？我的在家。——当然可以。给你。 Must必须；Need需要；May可以；Dare敢。根据答语“Sure. Here you are.”可知，此处是同意请求，问句需用委婉语气询问，May用于礼貌请求。 3．—Does your sister ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, she ________ three. A．have; have B．has; has C．has; have D．have; has 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹有乒乓球吗？——是的，她有三个。 have动词原形；has第三人称单数。分析句子可知，第一个空在助动词“Does”后，动词需用原形have；第二个空主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式has。 4．— Mum, the sweater is not ________. — Oh, that’s your dad’s. Maybe the one on the chair is yours. A．mine B．yours C．ours D．his 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这件毛衣不是我的。——哦，那是你爸爸的。也许椅子上的那件是你的。 mine我的；yours你的；ours我们的；his他的。根据答语“Maybe the one on the chair is yours.”可知，妈妈提示椅子上的那件才是“你的”，说明孩子是在确认这件毛衣是否属于自己，因此第一空应填“我的”，即mine。 5．— Why do you always keep that old photo? — Because it holds a special ________ of my past. A．mirror B．mistake C．memory D．meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么总是留着那张旧照片？——因为它承载着我过去时光的一段特殊回忆。 mirror镜子；mistake错误；memory记忆；meeting会议。根据“Why do you always keep that old photo?”可知，保留旧照片通常是因为它承载着过去的回忆，memory of...表示“……的回忆”，memory符合语境。 6．My grandma often ________ her homemade cookies to the children in the neighborhood. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我奶奶经常把她自制的饼干赠送给邻居的孩子们。 takes in收留；gives away赠送；holds up举起；deals with处理。根据“her homemade cookies to the children”可知是把饼干给孩子们，表示“赠送”。give away sth. to sb.“把某物送给某人”，应填gives away。 7．—What about walking along the Yellow River after supper? —________ A．Sounds good. B．No, thanks. C．Come on! D．Enjoy yourself. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——晚饭后沿着黄河散步怎么样？——听起来不错。 Sounds good.听起来不错；No, thanks.不了，谢谢；Come on!来吧/加油；Enjoy yourself.玩得开心。问句“What about...”用于提出建议，应选用积极回应建议的选项，故填Sounds good. 8．Which food group helps our body stay fit and healthy? A．Bread and rice. B．Fish and eggs. C．Fruit and vegetables. D．Milk and cheese. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪一类食物有助于我们的身体保持健康？ bread and rice面包和米饭（主要提供能量/碳水化合物）；fish and eggs鱼和蛋（主要提供蛋白质）；fruit and vegetables水果和蔬菜（富含维生素，有助于保持身体健康 fit and healthy）；milk and cheese 牛奶和奶酪（主要提供钙质和蛋白质）。根据常识及题目中“stay fit and healthy”（保持健康）的要求，水果和蔬菜最符合题意。 9．—Look! A clean river ________ our town quietly. —Wow, it looks so nice. A．runs across B．runs through C．runs out D．runs away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！一条干净的河流静静地流过我们的城镇。——哇，看起来真不错。    runs across横过（表面）；runs through穿过（内部空间）；runs out耗尽；runs away逃跑。河流流经城镇内部，应用“穿过内部空间”的runs through。 10．The trees are important for the environment. Please don’t ________. A．cut down them B．cut down it C．cut them down D．cut it down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：树木对环境很重要，请不要砍倒它们。 cut down是由“动词+副词”构成的短语，接代词作宾语时，代词需放在动词和副词之间；根据“The trees”可知是复数，代词应用them。 11．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five ________ roses in the world just like you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在《小王子》里你最喜欢哪句话？——也许世界上有五千朵和你一模一样的玫瑰，但你是我独一无二的玫瑰。 thousand千；thousands错误形式；thousand of错误形式；thousands of成千上万的。根据语法规则，当thousand前有具体数字时，需用单数形式，不加s，也不与of连用；thousands of前不能接具体数字，因此five thousand符合语境和语法要求，应填thousand。 12．This is a new word. Remember ________. A．to write down it B．to write it down C．to write down them D．writing it down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个新单词。记得把它写下来。 remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”，remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。根据语境是提醒对方要做的事，应用不定式结构。write down为“动词 + 副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时，代词应放在动词和副词中间。且句中“a new word”是单数，因此代词应用it，完整表达为to write it down。 13．Which of the following sentences uses personification? A．You can enjoy a sea of lanterns at the Lantern Festival. B．The alarm clock screamed at me to wake me up. C．This trip left me sweet memories. D．This great news made him fly like a bird. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪个句子使用了拟人？ 拟人（personification）是把物当作人来描写，赋予人的动作或情感。scream（尖叫）是人的动作，用于闹钟，属于拟人。B项正确。 14．—There isn’t ________ in Tina’s shop. —So that’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop. A．something special; other B．special something; the other C．anything special; another D．special anything; others 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Tina 的商店里没有特别的东西。——那就是我决定在另一家商店买礼物的原因。 形容词修饰不定代词需后置，否定句中应用anything而非something；another表示“再一个、另一个”，后接单数名词； other后接复数名词，表示“其他的”； the other特指两者中的另一个； others等同于other+复数名词，后面不能再接名词，此处修饰单数shop且泛指，用another。 15．— I’d like Gongbao chicken with rice. What about you, Tony? — ________ Let’s order two then. A．You’re welcome. B．Oh, me too. C．I don’t think so. D．I’m afraid not. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想要宫保鸡丁配米饭，你呢，托尼？——哦，我也要。那我们点两份。 You’re welcome不客气；Oh, me too哦，我也是；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据后文点两份，说明托尼和对方想吃一样的，因此选Oh, me too。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处 Darren and Tim are good friends. They like 16 . Last summer, they had a seven‑day holiday. They were on vacation on the 17 . They wanted to cross the sea in a 18 for a week. They saw many blue whales (鲸) during the trip. These blue whales were large. They 19 the small sea animals. At first, Darren and Tim were very excited because they 20 saw so large ones. But soon something 21 happened—the whales hit the boat. Suddenly, 22 started coming into the boat and they were in trouble. They had to jump into their lifeboats (救生艇) 23 before the boat went down into the sea. 24 terrible! But they were lucky. The blue whales left them soon. They were out of danger. They had enough food 25 water for about twenty days. They also had a small 26 . It could change seawater into drinking water. They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to 27 . They caught (捕) 28 and ate them for the next sixteen days. They saw some ships during those days. They 29 when they were passing by (经过), but no one heard. Just when they were 30 , the persons in a fishing boat found them and saved them. 16．A．swimming B．growing C．climbing D．exploring 17．A．sea B．sky C．village D．mountain 18．A．plane B．boat C．car D．bus 19．A．called on B．came on C．fed on D．got on 20．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 21．A．boring B．terrible C．wonderful D．exciting 22．A．whales B．food C．fish D．water 23．A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．certainly 24．A．How B．Why C．What D．Where 25．A．or B．but C．so D．and 26．A．plant B．bottle C．machine D．house 27．A．deal B．live C．fill D．grow 28．A．fruit B．vegetables C．sheep D．fish 29．A．gave B．shouted C．laughed D．danced 30．A．sad B．blind C．sleepy D．thirsty 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Darren和Tim在海上一周旅行中遭遇鲸鱼撞击船只，最终乘救生艇漂流并获救的故事。 【详解】16．句意：他们喜欢探索。 后文提到他们在海上度假、乘船看鲸鱼，这些都属于探索活动，因此选exploring“探险”。“swimming”游泳太普通，且与后文乘船不符；“growing”种植、“climbing”攀登均与海上旅行无关。 17．句意：他们在海上度假。 从后文“cross the sea”可知，他们是在海上。 18．句意：他们想乘一艘船横渡海洋。 文中提到鲸鱼撞击boat，以及后来跳进救生艇，所以他们的交通工具是船，因此选boat“船”。 19．句意：它们以小型海洋动物为食。 鲸鱼吃小动物是常识，“fed on”意为“以……为食”。“called on”拜访、“came on”加油、“got on”上车，均不符合。 20．句意：起初，Darren和Tim非常兴奋，因为他们从未见过这么大的鲸鱼。 他们感到兴奋是因为以前没见过这么大的。“always”总是、“often”经常、“usually”通常，都与“so excited”的逻辑不符。 21．句意：但很快可怕的事情发生了。 后文鲸鱼撞击船只、水进入船中，这些是可怕、糟糕的事，因此选terrible“可怕的”。“boring”无聊、“wonderful”精彩、“exciting”激动，都不符合语境。 22．句意：突然，水开始进入船里。 船被撞击后，水涌入是自然结果，water符合逻辑。 23．句意：他们不得不快速跳进救生艇。 根据船正在下沉的紧急情况，他们需要尽快逃生，因此选quickly“快速地”。“slowly”慢、“happily”开心、“certainly”当然，都不符合紧急情况的语境。 24．句意：多么可怕啊！ 感叹句“How+形容词”结构。“How terrible”正确。“What”后面要跟名词短语，这里只有形容词，所以不选。 25．句意：他们有足够的食物和水。 根据并列关系，食物和水是并列的生存物资，因此选and“和”。“or”或者（表示选择）、“but”但是（表示转折）、“so”所以（表示因果），都不符合。 26．句意：他们还有一个小机器。 后文说它能将海水变成淡水，这符合机器的功能，因此选machine“机器”。“plant”植物、“bottle”瓶子、“house”房子，都无法完成这个任务。 27．句意：这两样东西能帮助他们生存。 海水淡化机能提供淡水，钓鱼线能捕鱼，这两样都是生存必需，因此它们能帮助两人活下去，因此选live“生存”。 28．句意：他们捕了鱼并且在接下来的十六天里吃了它们。 前文提到他们有钓鱼线，钓鱼线自然用来捕鱼“fish”。其他选项无法在海中获得。 29．句意：他们经过时大喊。 根据遇险时的求救场景，他们需要通过呼喊来引起过往船只的注意，因此选shouted“呼喊”。“gave”给、“laughed”笑、“danced”跳舞，都不符合语境。 30．句意：就在他们伤心的时候，一艘渔船上的人发现了他们并救了他们。 因为没人听见他们的喊叫，他们感到绝望和伤心（sad）。“blind”瞎的、“sleepy”困的、“thirsty”渴的，与上下文情绪不符。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No. 26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 2 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. 31．Paul is Lucy’s ________. A．brother B．son C．father 32．From the passage, we can find that ________. A．Gina has a sister and a brother B．Paul is in the same school as Mary C．Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 33．The underlined word “proud” probably means ________. A．严厉的 B．担心的 C．自豪的 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary一家人的基本情况，包括父母的职业、Mary及弟弟妹妹的学校和特长等。 【详解】31．根据文章内容可知，第一个表格提到“My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor”，可知Lucy是Mary的妈妈；第四个表格提到“Paul is my elder brother”，可知Paul是Mary的哥哥。因此Paul是Lucy的儿子，选项B符合题意。 32．第三个表格说Gina是“my younger sister”，第四个表格说Paul是“my elder brother”，可知，Paul是Mary的哥哥，Gina是Mary的妹妹，所以Gina确实有一个姐姐（Mary）和一个哥哥（Paul），选项A正确。 33．第二个表格提到“My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us.”，可知孩子们都是好学生，父母对此感到骄傲。proud应为“自豪的”之意，选项C符合题意。 B I have a good friend. She is Linda. She and I are both students. She is a Chinese girl, and Linda is her English name. She lives in Beijing. It is eight o’ clock in the morning. The weather is sunny, but it is still (仍然) very cold. Linda is reading English in her room. She learns English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well, so she studies very hard. Linda’ s father is reading newspapers (报纸) on the sofa. He wishes to learn a lot from them. Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen. She is preparing (准备) some hot milk for them. She thinks hot milk can make them warm in winter. What about another (另一个) friend of mine, Mark? He is not Chinese. He comes from another country, the United States. It’s in the evening there now. The weather is rainy. It rains a lot this week. Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner. Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice. Do you have any friends in other countries? Do you know what they are doing now? 34．How is the weather in Beijing? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. D．Snowy. 35．What is Linda’s mother doing? A．She is reading newspapers. B．She is learning English. C．She is sitting at the table. D．She is cooking breakfast. 36．What are Mark’s family doing? A．They are having a picnic. B．They are having dinner. C．They are watching TV. D．They are having breakfast. 37．Who likes drinking orange juice? A．Mark. B．Mark’s father. C．Mark’s mother. D．Mark’s sister. 【答案】34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的两个朋友——北京的Linda和美国的Mark，在不同时间和不同天气下各自及家人的活动。 【详解】34．根据文章第二段第二句“The weather is sunny, but it is still very cold.”可知，北京的天气是晴朗的。 35．根据文章第二段中的“Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen.”可知，Linda的妈妈正在做早餐。 36．根据文章第三段中的“Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner.”可知，Mark一家正在吃晚饭。 37．根据文章第三段最后两句“Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice.”可知，喜欢喝橙汁的是Mark。 C 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hi Jane, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new home. It’s a small flat in London. It’s on the third floor of a tall building. My flat has two bedrooms, a small living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I share one bedroom with my sister, Lily. Our bedroom is small but nice. We have a big window, and we can see the street below. There’s a balcony next to our bedroom. We often sit there and talk after dinner. In the living room, there’s a big TV. We usually watch films together at weekends. My mum cooks in the kitchen. She makes great British food. I love her fish and chips! I like my new home very much. What about yours? Write to me soon! Emma 38．Where is Emma’s new home? A．In a farmhouse in the countryside. B．In a flat in London. C．In a palace in the city centre. D．In a big house near the sea. 39．How many rooms does Emma’s flat have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．What do Emma and her sister often do after dinner? A．Watch films in the living room. B．Cook food in the kitchen. C．Sit on the balcony and talk. D．Play games in their bedroom. 41．Which of the following is true about Emma’s home? A．Emma has her own bedroom. B．The living room has a small TV. C．Emma’s mum cooks great Chinese food. D．Emma likes her new home a lot. 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．C 41．D 【导语】本文是一封Emma写给Jane的书信，主要介绍自己在伦敦的新公寓。 【详解】38．第一段第二句“It’s a small flat in London.”说明Emma的新家在伦敦的一套公寓里。 39．第二段第一句“My flat has two bedrooms, a small living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.”可知，房间总数为2+1+1+1=5间。 40．第二段最后两句“There’s a balcony next to our bedroom. We often sit there and talk after dinner.”说明她们晚饭后坐在阳台上聊天。 41．最后一段“I like my new home very much.”说明Emma很喜欢这个新家。 D 25/01/2025 Saturday       The experience is remarkable, I took a trip to Xi’an. How is my trip? 22/01/2025 Let’s go! Day 1 Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring(温泉). The Terracotta Warriors are a must-see for everyone to see! Day 2 To know a city well, you start to do history research. In Xi’an, there are many other interesting places to visit. Finally, I went to the top of the mountain. Day 3 I climbed Mount Hua. It was the coolest thing I did during the trip! There’s so much history I have to see—Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food! There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangroupaomo, roujiamo, cold noodles and so on. 42．How did the writer get to Xi’an? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By plane. 43．Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A．To take a hot spring bath. B．To learn about the city better. C．To enjoy works of art. D．To see the Terracotta Warriors. 44．When did the writer climb Mount Hua? A．On Wednesday, January 22. B．On Thursday, January 23. C．On Friday, January 24. D．On Saturday, January 23. 45．Where can we most probably see the reading? A．In a diary. B．In a storybook. C．On a postcard. D．On a science website. 【答案】42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者前往西安的三日游。 【详解】42．由图片可知坐着坐飞机前往西安。 43．Day 2中提到“To know a city well, you start to do history research.”，因此去历史博物馆是为了更好地了解城市。 44．出发日期1月22日是周三，Day 1为周三，Day 2为周四，Day 3为周五，即1月24日。 45．文章以日期和“Day 1”“Day 2”等记录旅行经历，是典型的日记形式。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Showing respect for others is one of the _________ (品质) we should have. 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：尊重他人是我们应该具备的品质之一。“品质”的英文是名词quality；固定结构one of + the + 可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，因此quality需变为复数形式qualities，故填qualities。 47．________, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.(毕竟) 【答案】 After all 【详解】句意：毕竟，15分钟的锻炼总比不锻炼好。“毕竟”对应短语是after all，注意句首的首字母大写。 48．Many ________ (岩石) fell down the mountain and hurt lots of people. 【答案】rocks 【详解】句意：许多岩石从山上滚落，伤了很多人。many后接可数名词复数，“岩石”的英文是rock，复数形式是rocks，所以填rocks。 49．The garden around my home looks ________ (相当) beautiful in the warm spring sun. 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：在温暖的春日阳光下，我家周围的花园看起来相当漂亮。括号内中文提示为“相当”，此处需要副词修饰形容词beautiful，quite是副词，意为“相当；很”，可修饰形容词，在句中作状语，符合语法结构与语境要求。 50．Miss Li ________ a reading corner for students to share the books last week. (建立) 【答案】set up 【详解】句意：上周李老师建立了一个阅读角供同学们分享书籍。“last week”表示一般过去时，set up表示“建立”，set过去式仍为set。故填set up。 51．Tastes and ________ vary from person to person. (prefer) 【答案】 preferences 【详解】句意：口味与喜好因人而异。本空和Tastes并列作主语，需用名词形式，prefer的名词形式为preference，此处需用复数形式preferences。 52．Doctors suggest that we should keep ________ (health) by eating well and sleeping enough. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：医生建议我们应该通过良好饮食和充足睡眠来保持健康。“keep + 形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，应使用名词health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”，keep healthy表示“保持健康”。 53．I look forward to ________ (visit) Xi’an this summer. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我期待着今年夏天去西安游览。“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，其中“to”为介词，后需接动名词作宾语。“visit”的动名词形式为“visiting”。 54．Our school decided ________ (build) a new playground this year. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：我们学校决定今年建一个新操场。句中“decided”后接动词时，常用结构为“decide to do sth.”，表示“决定做某事”，括号内所给词为“build”，用“to build”。 55．Mountains are high and they are usually covered with rocks and _________ (forest). 【答案】 forests 【详解】句意：山很高，通常被岩石和森林覆盖。此处是复数名词泛指“森林”，forest的复数形式是forests。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people like to take a trip to new places. With a phone, they can get almost (几乎) everywhere. But sometimes people forget to take their phones. And they get lost (迷路的) on the streets. They don’t know what to do. You see, a phone isn’t everything. Sometimes, you have to turn to the old way. Let’s learn to ask for and give directions. Ask for directions Remember (记住), it’s important to be polite (礼貌的). Always start with “Hello” or “Excuse me”, and then don’t forget to use “please”. Your questions have to be clear. A question like “How can I get to High Park?” is a good one. But a sentence like “I want to go to a park around Sunning Street.” will take people more time to help you. Give Directions Think of an easy way. Some ways are right, but people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost. Be clear. How many streets are there? How much time will each road take? Let people know the answers to these kinds of questions. They will help them find the place quickly. 56．How can people get almost everywhere? 57．How many tips are there about asking for directions? 58．What should people start with when they ask for directions? 59．Why is it easy for people to get lost? 60．What should you say when you ask for the way to the supermarket? 【答案】56．With a phone. 57．Two. 58．“Hello” or “Excuse me”. 59．Because they have to turn left or right many times. 60．Excuse me, how can I get to the supermarket, please?(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在没有手机的情况下，人们如何通过旧方式问路和指路，并提供了具体的礼貌用语和清晰表达的建议。 【详解】56．根据第一段中“With a phone, they can get almost everywhere.”可知，人们通过手机几乎可以到达任何地方。 57．根据小标题“Ask for directions”下的内容可知，第三段提到要礼貌（be polite），第四段提到问题要清晰（questions have to be clear），共两条建议。 58．根据第三段中“Always start with ‘Hello’ or ‘Excuse me’”可知，在问路时应以“你好”和“打扰一下”这两句礼貌用语开始。 59．根据第五段中“people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost.”可知，因为路线中转弯太多，所以人们容易迷路。 60．本题答案不唯一，可根据第三段和第四段中关于问路要礼貌（使用 Excuse me, please）且清晰（参考句型 How can I get to...）的要求，结合去超市的情境构造句子。 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Saturday evening, Li Hua arrived 61 Changting Stadium (长汀万人体育馆) on time to watch the Minchao (闽超) football match between Longyan Team and Putian Team. All the fans felt 62 (excite), and they lined up early to enter the stadium. They followed the workers’ instructions (听从工作人员的指挥) and 63 (enter) the stadium 64 order. It was 65 exciting game. Putian Team played very well, and both teams tried 66 (they) best. Li Hua enjoyed 67 (he) very much. He watched the whole game 68 (careful). What’s more, he always kept football rules in mind. Longyan Team scored a 69 (wonder) goal in just 50 seconds at the start and finally beat Putian Team 3-2. From this match, Li Hua knew we must follow all 70 (rule) in public because they keep the game fair. 【答案】 61．at 62．excited 63．entered 64．in 65．an 66．their 67．himself 68．carefully 69．wonderful 70．rules 【导语】本文讲述了李华看了一场足球比赛后的感悟。 【详解】61．句意：上周六晚上，李华准时到达长汀万人体育馆观看闽超足球赛。“arrive at/in”为固定搭配，表示“到达”。体育馆“Changting Stadium”是具体地点，用“at”。 62．句意：所有球迷都感到兴奋。括号内提示词“excite”意为“使兴奋”，主语“All the fans”是人，描述人的感受“感到兴奋的”，需用形容词“excited”。 63．句意：他们听从工作人员的指挥，有序地进入体育馆。括号内提示词“enter”意为“进入”，描述过去发生的事情，且与前面的“followed”并列，需用一般过去时“entered”。 64．句意：有序地进入体育馆。“in order”为固定短语，表示“有序地/按顺序”，符合语境，需填“in”。 65．句意：这是一场激动人心的比赛。此处表示“一场”，空格后“exciting”以元音音素开头，需填不定冠词“an”。 66．句意：双方都尽了最大努力。“try one’s best”为固定短语，表示“尽某人最大努力”，符合语境，需用形容词性物主代词“their”。 67．句意：李华玩得很开心。括号内提示词“he”意为人称代词主格“他”，“enjoy oneself”为固定短语，表示“玩得开心”，需用反身代词“himself”。 68．句意：他仔细观看了整场比赛。括号内提示词“careful”为形容词，意为“仔细的”，此处修饰动词“watched”，表示“仔细地”，需用副词形式“carefully”。 69．句意：龙岩队在开场仅50秒时踢进了一个精彩的进球。括号内提示词“wonder”意为“奇迹”，此处修饰名词“goal”，表示“精彩的/极好的”，需用形容词“wonderful”。 70．句意：李华明白了在公共场所我们必须遵守所有规则。括号内提示词“rule”意为“规则”，“all”后接可数名词复数，需用复数形式“rules”。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．汤姆早餐通常吃鸡蛋面条或者面包。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】Tom usually has/eats egg noodles (noodles with eggs) or bread for breakfast. 【详解】“汤姆早餐通常吃鸡蛋面条或者面包。”译为Tom usually has/eats egg noodles (noodles with eggs) or bread for breakfast.；其中“早餐通常吃”用“usually has/eats...for breakfast”表达，“usually”表示频率，“for breakfast”表示“作为早餐”；“吃”可用“has”或“eats”；“鸡蛋面条”可译为“egg noodles”或“noodles with eggs”；“或者”用“or”；“面包”用bread表示。 72．不要给它们你的三明治。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t give them your sandwich/sandwiches. 【详解】“不要给它们你的三明治”译为Don’t give them your sandwich/sandwiches。“不要做某事”用Don’t + 动词原形构成否定祈使句表示；“给某人某物”用give sb sth（双宾语结构）表示，其中them作间接宾语，your sandwich/sandwiches作直接宾语；“三明治”为sandwich，此处可用单数或复数形式sandwiches。 73．我们通常每周练习三次。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We usually practise three times a week. 【详解】“我们通常每周练习三次。”译为We usually practise three times a week。其中“通常”用副词usually表示频率；“练习”用practise，“每周练习三次”用three times a week表示频率，放在句尾。 74．我们应该从小养成节约纸张、减少树木砍伐的好习惯。(reduce) __________________________________________________ 【答案】We should develop good habits of saving paper and reducing tree cutting from an early age. 【详解】“我们应该从小养成节约纸张、减少树木砍伐的好习惯”译为We should develop good habits of saving paper and reducing tree cutting from an early age。“我们”译为We，作主语；“应该”译为should，后接动词原形；“从小”译为from an early age，介词短语作状语，置于句尾；“养成……的好习惯”译为develop good habits of，置于should后；“节约纸张、减少树木砍伐”译为save paper and reduce tree cutting，置于介词of后，save和reduce需变成动名词形式。 75．我们应该尊重每一种职业。 (respect n. ) ______________________ 【答案】We should respect every kind of occupation. 【详解】“我们应该尊重每一种职业。”译为“We should respect every kind of occupation.”。其中“我们”用We表示，人称代词主格作主语，位于句首首字母大写；“应该”用should表示，为情态动词，后接动词原形；“尊重”用respect表示，此处作谓语动词；“每一种职业”用every kind of occupation表示，作句子的宾语。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．假如你是中学生李涛，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你在学校里的情况。请根据下列提示信息给Peter写一封回信。需包含以下要点： 1. 对学校的整体印象。 2. 学科情况：喜欢的学科或不喜欢的学科及原因。 3. 社团生活：介绍你加入的社团，社团活动及收获。 要求：1. 包含提示所有信息，可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3. 80词左右。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 【答案】 【参考范文】 Dear Peter,     I’m glad to share my school life with you. My school is big and beautiful. The teachers are friendly.     I like English best because it is interesting and useful. However, I find math a bit difficult. After class, I join the music club. We sing songs every Friday afternoon. It makes me relaxed and happy. I also make many friends there. I love my school life very much.     How about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Tao 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主，用于日常校园生活、个人喜好的常态描述 明确要点：校园整体环境、师生特点、喜爱的学科及原因、薄弱学科、课后社团活动、校园生活感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)，贴合个人视角介绍自身校园生活 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校、班级等个人真实信息，内容贴合校园日常，积极正向 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起开篇，引出话题，简单介绍学校整体环境和师生氛围，开启校园生活介绍 主体段：分层展开内容，先介绍个人最喜欢的学科及理由，同时提及自身薄弱学科；再详细讲述课后社团活动、社团日常内容及收获 结尾段：总结个人对校园生活的整体喜爱之情，并用问句收尾，呼应书信交流语境，邀请对方回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园整体环境与师生 环境描述：big and beautiful/clean/quiet/modern/bright 师生特点：friendly teachers/kind/patient/strict/warm-hearted teachers/nice/hard-working classmates 整体感受：comfortable to study here/a great place to learn 要点二：喜爱的学科与薄弱学科 核心学科：English/Math/Chinese/Science/Music/Art 喜欢原因：interesting and useful/fun/helpful/practical/easy to learn 学科短板：a bit difficult/hard/not easy to understand/challenging 具体说明：learn useful knowledge/improve my skills/broaden my horizons 要点三：课后社团活动 社团选择：music club/sports club/reading club/art club/dance club 活动内容：sing songs every Friday afternoon/do sports/read books/draw pictures/practice dancing 活动收获：relaxed and happy/make many friends/improve hobbies/enrich school life/gain happiness 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏扬州卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版 英语七年级下学期 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．We have ________ English party next week. I’m very happy. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—________ I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. —Sure. Here you are. A．Must B．Need C．May D．Dare 3．—Does your sister ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, she ________ three. A．have; have B．has; has C．has; have D．have; has 4．— Mum, the sweater is not ________. — Oh, that’s your dad’s. Maybe the one on the chair is yours. A．mine B．yours C．ours D．his 5．— Why do you always keep that old photo? — Because it holds a special ________ of my past. A．mirror B．mistake C．memory D．meeting 6．My grandma often ________ her homemade cookies to the children in the neighborhood. A．takes in B．gives away C．holds up D．deals with 7．—What about walking along the Yellow River after supper? —________ A．Sounds good. B．No, thanks. C．Come on! D．Enjoy yourself. 8．Which food group helps our body stay fit and healthy? A．Bread and rice. B．Fish and eggs. C．Fruit and vegetables. D．Milk and cheese. 9．—Look! A clean river ________ our town quietly. —Wow, it looks so nice. A．runs across B．runs through C．runs out D．runs away 10．The trees are important for the environment. Please don’t ________. A．cut down them B．cut down it C．cut them down D．cut it down 11．—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince? —Maybe there are five ________ roses in the world just like you, but you’re my unique rose. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 12．This is a new word. Remember ________. A．to write down it B．to write it down C．to write down them D．writing it down 13．Which of the following sentences uses personification? A．You can enjoy a sea of lanterns at the Lantern Festival. B．The alarm clock screamed at me to wake me up. C．This trip left me sweet memories. D．This great news made him fly like a bird. 14．—There isn’t ________ in Tina’s shop. —So that’s why I decide to buy the present in ________ shop. A．something special; other B．special something; the other C．anything special; another D．special anything; others 15．— I’d like Gongbao chicken with rice. What about you, Tony? — ________ Let’s order two then. A．You’re welcome. B．Oh, me too. C．I don’t think so. D．I’m afraid not. 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处 Darren and Tim are good friends. They like 16 . Last summer, they had a seven‑day holiday. They were on vacation on the 17 . They wanted to cross the sea in a 18 for a week. They saw many blue whales (鲸) during the trip. These blue whales were large. They 19 the small sea animals. At first, Darren and Tim were very excited because they 20 saw so large ones. But soon something 21 happened—the whales hit the boat. Suddenly, 22 started coming into the boat and they were in trouble. They had to jump into their lifeboats (救生艇) 23 before the boat went down into the sea. 24 terrible! But they were lucky. The blue whales left them soon. They were out of danger. They had enough food 25 water for about twenty days. They also had a small 26 . It could change seawater into drinking water. They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to 27 . They caught (捕) 28 and ate them for the next sixteen days. They saw some ships during those days. They 29 when they were passing by (经过), but no one heard. Just when they were 30 , the persons in a fishing boat found them and saved them. 16．A．swimming B．growing C．climbing D．exploring 17．A．sea B．sky C．village D．mountain 18．A．plane B．boat C．car D．bus 19．A．called on B．came on C．fed on D．got on 20．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 21．A．boring B．terrible C．wonderful D．exciting 22．A．whales B．food C．fish D．water 23．A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．certainly 24．A．How B．Why C．What D．Where 25．A．or B．but C．so D．and 26．A．plant B．bottle C．machine D．house 27．A．deal B．live C．fill D．grow 28．A．fruit B．vegetables C．sheep D．fish 29．A．gave B．shouted C．laughed D．danced 30．A．sad B．blind C．sleepy D．thirsty 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No. 26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 9 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 2 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. 31．Paul is Lucy’s ________. A．brother B．son C．father 32．From the passage, we can find that ________. A．Gina has a sister and a brother B．Paul is in the same school as Mary C．Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 33．The underlined word “proud” probably means ________. A．严厉的 B．担心的 C．自豪的 B I have a good friend. She is Linda. She and I are both students. She is a Chinese girl, and Linda is her English name. She lives in Beijing. It is eight o’ clock in the morning. The weather is sunny, but it is still (仍然) very cold. Linda is reading English in her room. She learns English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well, so she studies very hard. Linda’ s father is reading newspapers (报纸) on the sofa. He wishes to learn a lot from them. Where is Linda’s mother? She is cooking breakfast for them in the kitchen. She is preparing (准备) some hot milk for them. She thinks hot milk can make them warm in winter. What about another (另一个) friend of mine, Mark? He is not Chinese. He comes from another country, the United States. It’s in the evening there now. The weather is rainy. It rains a lot this week. Mark is sitting at the table with his family. They are having dinner. Mark is eating chicken and some carrots. He likes drinking orange juice. Do you have any friends in other countries? Do you know what they are doing now? 34．How is the weather in Beijing? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. D．Snowy. 35．What is Linda’s mother doing? A．She is reading newspapers. B．She is learning English. C．She is sitting at the table. D．She is cooking breakfast. 36．What are Mark’s family doing? A．They are having a picnic. B．They are having dinner. C．They are watching TV. D．They are having breakfast. 37．Who likes drinking orange juice? A．Mark. B．Mark’s father. C．Mark’s mother. D．Mark’s sister. C 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hi Jane, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my new home. It’s a small flat in London. It’s on the third floor of a tall building. My flat has two bedrooms, a small living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I share one bedroom with my sister, Lily. Our bedroom is small but nice. We have a big window, and we can see the street below. There’s a balcony next to our bedroom. We often sit there and talk after dinner. In the living room, there’s a big TV. We usually watch films together at weekends. My mum cooks in the kitchen. She makes great British food. I love her fish and chips! I like my new home very much. What about yours? Write to me soon! Emma 38．Where is Emma’s new home? A．In a farmhouse in the countryside. B．In a flat in London. C．In a palace in the city centre. D．In a big house near the sea. 39．How many rooms does Emma’s flat have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．What do Emma and her sister often do after dinner? A．Watch films in the living room. B．Cook food in the kitchen. C．Sit on the balcony and talk. D．Play games in their bedroom. 41．Which of the following is true about Emma’s home? A．Emma has her own bedroom. B．The living room has a small TV. C．Emma’s mum cooks great Chinese food. D．Emma likes her new home a lot. D 25/01/2025 Saturday       The experience is remarkable, I took a trip to Xi’an. How is my trip? 22/01/2025 Let’s go! Day 1 Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring(温泉). The Terracotta Warriors are a must-see for everyone to see! Day 2 To know a city well, you start to do history research. In Xi’an, there are many other interesting places to visit. Finally, I went to the top of the mountain. Day 3 I climbed Mount Hua. It was the coolest thing I did during the trip! There’s so much history I have to see—Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food! There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangroupaomo, roujiamo, cold noodles and so on. 42．How did the writer get to Xi’an? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By plane. 43．Why did the writer pay a visit to Shaanxi History Museum? A．To take a hot spring bath. B．To learn about the city better. C．To enjoy works of art. D．To see the Terracotta Warriors. 44．When did the writer climb Mount Hua? A．On Wednesday, January 22. B．On Thursday, January 23. C．On Friday, January 24. D．On Saturday, January 23. 45．Where can we most probably see the reading? A．In a diary. B．In a storybook. C．On a postcard. D．On a science website. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．Showing respect for others is one of the _________ (品质) we should have. 47．________, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.(毕竟) 48．Many ________ (岩石) fell down the mountain and hurt lots of people. 49．The garden around my home looks ________ (相当) beautiful in the warm spring sun. 50．Miss Li ________ a reading corner for students to share the books last week. (建立) 51．Tastes and ________ vary from person to person. (prefer) 52．Doctors suggest that we should keep ________ (health) by eating well and sleeping enough. 53．I look forward to ________ (visit) Xi’an this summer. 54．Our school decided ________ (build) a new playground this year. 55．Mountains are high and they are usually covered with rocks and _________ (forest). 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people like to take a trip to new places. With a phone, they can get almost (几乎) everywhere. But sometimes people forget to take their phones. And they get lost (迷路的) on the streets. They don’t know what to do. You see, a phone isn’t everything. Sometimes, you have to turn to the old way. Let’s learn to ask for and give directions. Ask for directions Remember (记住), it’s important to be polite (礼貌的). Always start with “Hello” or “Excuse me”, and then don’t forget to use “please”. Your questions have to be clear. A question like “How can I get to High Park?” is a good one. But a sentence like “I want to go to a park around Sunning Street.” will take people more time to help you. Give Directions Think of an easy way. Some ways are right, but people have to turn left or right many times. That’s why it is easy for them to get lost. Be clear. How many streets are there? How much time will each road take? Let people know the answers to these kinds of questions. They will help them find the place quickly. 56．How can people get almost everywhere? 57．How many tips are there about asking for directions? 58．What should people start with when they ask for directions? 59．Why is it easy for people to get lost? 60．What should you say when you ask for the way to the supermarket? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Saturday evening, Li Hua arrived 61 Changting Stadium (长汀万人体育馆) on time to watch the Minchao (闽超) football match between Longyan Team and Putian Team. All the fans felt 62 (excite), and they lined up early to enter the stadium. They followed the workers’ instructions (听从工作人员的指挥) and 63 (enter) the stadium 64 order. It was 65 exciting game. Putian Team played very well, and both teams tried 66 (they) best. Li Hua enjoyed 67 (he) very much. He watched the whole game 68 (careful). What’s more, he always kept football rules in mind. Longyan Team scored a 69 (wonder) goal in just 50 seconds at the start and finally beat Putian Team 3-2. From this match, Li Hua knew we must follow all 70 (rule) in public because they keep the game fair. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71．汤姆早餐通常吃鸡蛋面条或者面包。 ________________________________________________ 72．不要给它们你的三明治。 _________________________________________________________________________ 73．我们通常每周练习三次。 _________________________________________________________________________ 74．我们应该从小养成节约纸张、减少树木砍伐的好习惯。(reduce) __________________________________________________ 75．我们应该尊重每一种职业。 (respect n. ) ______________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．假如你是中学生李涛，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你在学校里的情况。请根据下列提示信息给Peter写一封回信。需包含以下要点： 1. 对学校的整体印象。 2. 学科情况：喜欢的学科或不喜欢的学科及原因。 3. 社团生活：介绍你加入的社团，社团活动及收获。 要求：1. 包含提示所有信息，可适当发挥; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范; 3. 80词左右。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $