精品解析:河北衡水市第十四中学2025~2026学年度第二学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷

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2026-06-09
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 衡水市
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 52.88 MB
发布时间 2026-06-09
更新时间 2026-06-09
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-06-09
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
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2025~2026学年度第二学期高二年级期末考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of living in a big city? A. It’s convenient. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s noisy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What was the weather like on Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How was taking up gardening for the woman? A. Stressing. B. Relaxing. C. Demanding. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the man go to the train station? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. In a car. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want? A. A wake-up call. B. A free breakfast. C. A room with a great view. 7. When will the man probably leave the hotel? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why does Mary go to the gym every day? A. To lose weight. B. To make new friends. C. To promote her health. 9. Where will Mary go next? A. To the gym. B. To her company. C. To the man’s home. 10. What will Mary prepare for dinner? A. Chocolate B. Wine C. Fruit 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why is the woman calling? A. To register an email B. To place a new order C. To solve the account issue 12. What does the man help the woman do? A. Reset a password B. Protect her account C. Access her old orders 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk B. Husband and wife C. Workmates 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How did the woman get her position at the radio station? A. By passing an interview. B. By submitting an article. C. Through a teacher’s recommendation. 15. What role is the man going to apply for? A. Sound engineer. B. Broadcaster. C. News reporter. 16. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Go to an exhibition. B. Cover an art festival. C. Take an examination. 17. What is the conversation mainly related to? A. Application for a radio station. B. Preparation for a physics test. C. Opportunity for a profession. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker choose to climb the mountain early? A. To avoid summer heat. B. To enjoy peace and quiet. C. To breathe in fresh air. 19. What worried the speaker during the climb? A. Heavy bags. B. Strange birds. C. Her teammates. 20. Who helped the speaker in the end? A. A local guide. B. A tourist. C. A park worker. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分32分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s commonly believed that true Neapolitan pizza cannot be made at home. This is because the perfect crust (饼) — soft inside with a mildly-burnt bottom and spotted edges — requires a wood-fired oven reaching over 700°F. A home oven, which only reaches about 550°F, cannot achieve this. While perfection may be out of reach, making an excellent homemade pizza is still possible. First, the crust must be flavorful, fresh, and chewy with a soft edge. Second, the toppings should be simple: an uncooked tomato sauce and fresh mozzarella cheese. Finally, the entire pizza must be made indoors using standard kitchen equipment. This way, anyone can create a delicious, high-quality pizza at home. Recipe details Prep Cook Cooling and Rising Time Serves 30 mins 45 mins 10 hrs 10 mins 4 to 6 servings Ingredients ☆ 4 cups of flour, plus extra for dusting dough (面团) ☆ About 2 1/4 teaspoons of salt, plus extra for seasoning purposes ☆ About 1 teaspoon of instant yeast (酵母) ☆ About 2 teaspoons of sugar ☆ Water (350 g) ☆ 1 can of whole tomatoes ☆ Cheese (350 g) ☆ 6 tablespoons of peanut oil ☆ 24 lettuce leaves Directions Step 1 Combine the dry ingredients with water and make a dough. Refrigerate the dough in a covered container for 8 to 72 hours. Step 2 Divide the dough into 6 balls, let them rise for 2 hours. Prepare the tomato sauce and dry the mozzarella cheese. Step 3 Coat a dough ball in flour and gently stretch it into a 10-inch circle. Step 4 Place the dough in a hot pan, quickly top with sauce, cheese, salt, oil, and basil. Step 5 Bake until soft and slightly burnt, then check the bottom. Serve immediately and repeat for remaining dough. 21. What prevents true Neapolitan pizza from being made at home? A. Low oven temperature. B. Complex procedure. C. Lack of ingredients. D. Long production time. 22. What should be done first after the dough is made? A. Divide it. B. Cool it. C. Coat it. D. Boil it. 23. What is this text? A. A nutrition guide. B. An advertisement. C. A menu. D. A recipe. B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disappointing. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university, having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once ignored. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence(本质). I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarizes the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. B. It is influenced by public opinions. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory B. Four Years Up North C. The Hometown Out of Reach D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me C In September 2023, the Nipah virus appeared again in Kerala, India. This was the fourth outbreak in five years, making people worry more about how the virus spreads. Nipah is a dangerous virus that can pass from fruit bats to humans. Although fruit bats carry the virus naturally, it only spreads to humans when several risks appear at the same time and place. Scientists have found that fruit bats bring both good and bad effects. In the Western Ghats area of India, bats feed on cashew(腰果) and area nuts. They eat the outside part of the fruit and drop the undamaged nuts, which makes it easier and cheaper for farmers to collect them. However, when farmers touch fruits eaten by bats, they may face a higher risk of getting infected. Studies show that the Nipah virus can stay on fruit for 2 to 30 hours, depending on temperature and weather. Farm workers usually start working early in the morning, so they may touch fruits that bats ate the night before. The first person found to have the virus in 2023 owned an area nut farm where bats were often seen. Scientists believe he might have touched fruit eaten by bats early in the morning——a common action that could lead to infection. Bats have a natural ability to fight against many deadly viruses, so they can carry and pass more viruses than other animals. Several factors must work together for the virus to spread: virus-carrying bats, stressed bats, human contact with bat-eaten fruit, and environmental changes. The year 2023 was an El Niño year, with less rain than usual. Less rain reduced the food for bats, making them stressed and more likely to pass viruses. In September, area nuts are one of the few foods available for bats. Experts advise simple ways to stay safe: avoid touching fruits eaten by animals, wear gloves and masks when working, do not hurt bats, and deal with dead bats carefully. Watching bat groups closely can also give early warnings. Although bats carry risks, they are very helpful to both farm economies and forests. As the WHO’s “One Health” idea shows, human, animal and environmental health are closely connected. 28. How do fruit bats help farmers according to the text? A. They feed on insects that destroy crops. B. They leave undamaged nuts easy to collect. C. They help fertilize cashew and area nut trees. D. They drive away other harmful wild animals. 29. What can we infer about the first patient in the 2023 outbreak? A. He ate large amounts of raw fruit in the morning. B. He often caught and touched wild fruit bats. C. He was infected by close contact with another patient. D. He worked on a farm often visited by fruit bats. 30. Why does the author mention the El Niño event? A. To explain the drop in rainfall in 2023. B. To show how climate influences bats’ living habits. C. To explain a key cause behind the 2023 virus outbreak. D. To compare different weather conditions in India. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Deadly Nipah Virus: A Growing Public Health Threat B. Nipah Virus: Links Between Bats, Humans and Environment C. Effective Ways to Prevent Nipah Virus Outbreaks D. Climate Change and the Spread of Diseases D Winter, with its shorter days and longer nights, naturally invites us to slow down, seek comfort, and adopt a gentler rhythm in our daily lives. Interestingly, adjusting our eating patterns — specifically, having dinner earlier during these months — can contribute significantly to our physical and mental well-being. According to health insights from sources such as The Conversation and The Jerusalem Post, shifting your last meal to an earlier time in winter can offer multiple benefits, from supporting metabolism (新陈代谢) to lifting mood. This idea is rooted in our body’s internal clock, known as the circadian rhythm. This natural cycle is closely tied to sunlight exposure, regulating hormones (激素), sleep, and digestion. In winter, daylight diminishes earlier, signaling the body to begin slowing down its functions sooner. Eating late in the evening can conflict with this rhythm, potentially upsetting metabolic processes. By finishing dinner earlier — ideally between 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm, or at least before 8:00 pm — you allow your body time to digest food before sleep. This practice can help maintain healthier blood sugar levels and improve sleep quality, leading to deeper, more restorative sleep and improved overnight recovery. Furthermore, regular late-night eating has been linked to risks such as weight gain and metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes. An earlier dinner helps the body process nutrients more efficiently and reduces the likelihood of metabolic stress. For individuals with busy schedules, a strict early dinner may not always be possible; however, aiming to eat between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm offers a flexible and still beneficial option. Mood regulation is another important aspect. Reduced sunlight in winter can lower serotonin levels — a key hormone that helps stabilize mood. Eating earlier, combined with regular physical activity, supports better energy regulation and may help ease seasonal low mood. Additionally, keeping a consistent eating window and timing meals around exercise can enhance overall daily rhythm and promote a sense of routine, which is especially valuable during the darker, quieter winter months. 32. What does the underlined word “diminishes” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Dies down. B. Grows stronger. C. Comes up. D. Stays stable. 33. What time is recommended for busy people to have dinner? A. 5:00 pm—7:00 pm. B. 6:00 pm—8:00 pm. C. Before 5:00 pm. D. After 8:00 pm. 34. What can be concluded about consistent late-night eating? A. It benefits metabolic processes. B. It is acceptable for busy people. C. It helps regulate circadian rhythm. D. It may harm physical and mental health. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Winter Habits Improve Sleep Quality. B. How You Can Adapt to Winter’s Shorter Days. C. Why You Should Eat Dinner Earlier in Winter. D. How Circadian Rhythm Affects Eating Times. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping is a fun and exciting way to learn about nature, especially when you go with a group. ____36____. Here is a simple guide to help you get ready. ● Talk with your camping group. ____37____. Besides, it is very important to collect health and insurance (保险) information from everyone. This will be very helpful if someone gets hurt or feels sick. Remember to check for food allergies (过敏), like peanuts, when planning your meals. ● Focus on safety. Prepare a small first aid kit with cleaning wipes, pain relievers and any personal medicines. ____38____, such as how to clean a wound or ease minor pain. Keep your kit in a box that is easy to reach and safe from water. Bringing a small first aid guidebook is also a smart idea. ●____39____. Pack enough for three meals a day, plus some snacks. Choose foods that last long without cooling, such as nuts, dried fruits, crackers, and packaged meals. On the contrary, avoid foods like milk and fresh meat unless you can keep them very cold. Dehydrated (脱水的) meals are a smart choice, since you only have to add hot water. Most importantly, bring plenty of drinking water for everyone. ● Pack your things wisely. Try to keep your bag light, as over packing can make your trip less comfortable. Therefore, only bring what you really need. Use a backpack for clothes and small items. ____40____. Follow these steps and you will be well-prepared for an enjoyable and safe camping adventure. A. Plan your food and water B. Bring brand-new camping tools C. It is useful to learn some basic first aid skills D. Find out who is coming and share important contact details E. Prepare fresh vegetables and fruits as the main food for camping F. However, to stay organized and safe, proper preparation is essential G. Larger things like sleeping bags can be carried separately in strong plastic bags 第三部分 语言应用 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five-year-old Edward has a condition called spinal muscular atrophy, or SMA. This meant his muscles were very weak, and the resulting tiredness often left him unable to move about ____41____. Then, in 2021, ____42____ arrived. Edward became one of the first children in England to ____43____ a new, one-time gene therapy (疗法). This ____44____ aimed to fix the missing gene causing his SMA. His mother, Megan, was full of both hope and fear. Slowly, things began to ____45____. The little boy who was once downhearted started to become more ____46____ and playful. The biggest milestone came when Edward learned to ____47____ on his own. Megan’s heart filled with ____48____. Edward’s achievements didn’t ____49____ there. He learned to swim and even float by himself. This past summer, he was brave enough to jump off a boat and enjoy water skiing, ____50____ that once seemed impossible. He started school, made friends, and now ____51____ just like any other five-year-old. Behind his progress is his family’s great ____52____. They moved to London so Edward could have physiotherapy several times a week. Megan quit her job to ____53____ him full-time. They also raised a large sum of money to pay for extra treatment and special equipment to ____54____ him to recover. Edward’s journey offers hope that many more conditions will become ____55____ in the future. For now, every step Edward takes is a celebration. 41. A. frequently B. roughly C. freely D. quietly 42. A. surprise B. courage C. ambition D. hope 43. A. discover B. deserve C. receive D. test 44. A. treatment B. operation C. examination D. experiment 45. A. disappear B. clarify C. worsen D. change 46. A. active B. patient C. curious D. serious 47. A. focus B. observe C. walk D. reflect 48. A. worry B. pride C. regret D. calm 49. A. reach B. start C. settle D. stop 50. A. competitions B. hobbies C. adventures D. destinations 51. A. lives B. recovers C. struggles D. cries 52. A. donation B. dedication C. education D. satisfaction 53. A. research into B. look at C. pick up D. care for 54. A. expect B. inspire C. help D. urge 55. A. curable B. reliable C. recognizable D. bearable 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) Wu Zhenpeng, a 32-year-old IT engineer from Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, was hailing a taxi to reach home after work. A few minutes later, a robotaxi approached, with no driver or operator ____56____ (sit) inside, and soon Wu was on his way back. “The driverless vehicle operated ____57____ (smooth) without sudden braking (刹车),” Wu said. The large-scale commercial use of self-driving technology could become ____58____ reality sooner than expected, and is likely to revolutionize urban transport due to its ____59____ (great) efficiency in comparison with traditional vehicles, industry experts said. However, the fast-developing technology still faces some challenges and limitations, including ____60____ to ensure reliability and ____61____ (safe), especially in complex situations, and public concerns over job losses for regular taxi drivers. China has taken a lead in the research and development as well as the application of autonomous driving technology in recent years. ____62____ (promote) the commercialization of self-driving vehicles, it has also introduced a series of policies. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as well as four other central government departments ____63____ (select) 20 cities earlier this month to participate in a pilot program, ____64____ theme was centered on “vehicle-road-cloud integration” for intelligently connected vehicles. The move aims to combine intelligent vehicles ____65____ environmental and cloud-based control systems, paving the way for enhanced security and efficiency in autonomous driving technology. 第四部分 写作 第一节 应用文写作(15分) 66. 你校英文报社将举行主题为“体育塑造心灵”的征文活动。请以“Sports Shape Souls”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你的运动经历; 2.你的感想。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Sports Shape Souls ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节:读后续写(25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane was a grade schoolteacher. Weeks after the new school year started, one kid Cameron especially touched her heart. Cameron had autism (自闭症), but that didn’t matter to his classmates or Jane. They all loved him just the way he was. He was energetic, optimistic, friendly, humorous, and cheerful. And he was full of wonderful stories and brought a special feeling to the class. Jane felt lucky to be a teacher of the class. One class after completing a unit on heroes, Jane gave her class a task to draw their favorite heroes. Most kids were busy creating colorful pictures. Some were drawing people like scientists, firefighters, even their brothers, sisters and parents. However. Cameron, who sat in the back of the classroom, was having difficulty with the drawing task. Jane stood beside him and watched as his classmate Austin worked with him. Austin had a wonderful way of communicating with Cameron. And he helped Cameron find his hero. Within a few minutes, Cameron quickly began drawing blue lines on his paper. Worried that her stare would make the kids unable to draw freely, Jane returned to the front of the classroom. Twenty minutes later, unlike other kids, Cameron drew a picture of Jane while Austin drew a picture of Cameron. Cameron drew Jane because of her care for the class. Austin drew Cameron because of his courage to fight against his sickness and stay friendly and cheerful. Austin viewed Cameron as a superman. Jane didn’t know what Cameron and Austin had drawn. She was just curious. Finally, it was time for everybody to share their hero pictures. Jane listened as each student proudly stood in front of the class, with a picture held high, and described the personal hero. Maddie’s dad was a policeman. She shared how her dad caught bad guys. Cory’s dad was a football coach, and he helped kids get strong and win the games. Shy Mark held up a picture of his mom and told why she was his hero. Next, Amanda shared how her brother was brave. Later, several students even described heroes by giving them superhuman strength. Jane just listened carefully. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Finally, it was Cameron’s turn to share his hero. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Jane’s surprise, Austin proudly held up a picture of his friend Cameron. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期高二年级期末考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of living in a big city? A. It’s convenient. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s noisy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like the convenience of living in a big city. What is your opinion? W: I think there is too much noise. I prefer to live in the countryside. It’s more interesting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What was the weather like on Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have good weather at the beach on the weekend? W: Yes, it was sunny all weekend. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky. It was only windy on Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How was taking up gardening for the woman? A. Stressing. B. Relaxing. C. Demanding. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so glad I took up gardening last year. If it wasn’t for my anxiety issues, I would have never realized how much being in nature helps me relax. M: That’s true. I used to be stressed out all the time, but ever since I started planting vegetables, my mood has improved a lot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How will the man go to the train station? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. How can I get to the train station? W: You can take the subway, a shared bike, or a taxi. The subway is the most reliable, and the bike is the most flexible. The taxi is convenient but costly during the rush hour. M: My phone is dead, so I can’t unlock a bike. And I need to save money for the ticket. W: Then the choice is clear. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. In a car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The light is so bright. Do you really need such a huge amount of light? M: Yes. I have a ton of work to do before we get to Shanghai. W: If you turn off the light and get some rest, I promise I will help you after we land. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want? A. A wake-up call. B. A free breakfast. C. A room with a great view. 7. When will the man probably leave the hotel? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How can I help you? M: I want to book a room for next Friday. Are there any with an ocean view available? W: Yes. How many nights do you plan to stay? If you stay at least three nights, you will enjoy a free breakfast and lunch. M: That is great. But my meeting just lasts for two days. So I order two nights. W: OK. Do you need any wake-up calls? M: No, thanks. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why does Mary go to the gym every day? A. To lose weight. B. To make new friends. C. To promote her health. 9. Where will Mary go next? A. To the gym. B. To her company. C. To the man’s home. 10. What will Mary prepare for dinner? A. Chocolate B. Wine C. Fruit 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. What were you busy doing recently? W: Well, I am still occupied with work but I have started exercising. M: Do you go to the gym every day? W: Yes. I don’t need to lose weight as I am quite slim. I just want to improve my health. M: What sport do you do in the gym? W: I usually swim with friends. Sometimes I try the running machine. M: Are you going to the gym now? W: No. I have to go to my company to sign a contract. What about you? M: I am going to buy some fruit and chocolate. By the way, would you like to come to my home to have dinner tonight? W: Yes, I’d love to. And I will bring a bottle of wine. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why is the woman calling? A. To register an email B. To place a new order C. To solve the account issue 12. What does the man help the woman do? A. Reset a password B. Protect her account C. Access her old orders 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and clerk B. Husband and wife C. Workmates 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, you’re through to James from the online shopping platform customer service. How can I help you? W: Oh, hi. My password for my shopping account isn’t working and now my account is locked. I can’t place any orders or access my order history. M: Okay, that’s no problem. I can initiate a password reset process and send a password reset link to your registered email address. W: How long will it take to get the link? M: It usually arrives in 5 to 10 minutes, but network issues might delay it. W: Can you make it come in 3 minutes? M: Sorry, it’s automatic and depends on the email server. We used to reset over the phone, but stopped for security. W: Okay, go ahead then. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How did the woman get her position at the radio station? A. By passing an interview. B. By submitting an article. C. Through a teacher’s recommendation. 15. What role is the man going to apply for? A. Sound engineer. B. Broadcaster. C. News reporter. 16. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Go to an exhibition. B. Cover an art festival. C. Take an examination. 17. What is the conversation mainly related to? A. Application for a radio station. B. Preparation for a physics test. C. Opportunity for a profession. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. I heard you joined the school radio station. W: Yes. I’m thinking about broadcasting as a career. M: It makes sense. How did you get the position? W: I just submitted a feature article I wrote for my English class. The manager read it and asked me to cover the upcoming art festival. M: That’s impressive. What angle did you take for the report? W: I focused on a student painting exhibition and interviewed several artists about their creative process. I tried to keep the tone lively. M: I’d love to hear it. Is it available online? W: Not yet. But I saved the recording on a flash drive. I can share it with you later. M: Thanks. By the way, I heard they’re hiring again. Is that true? W: Yes, they specifically need two sound engineers to operate the equipment and edit recordings. M: That sounds perfect for me. I’d like to apply. W: Great! Since I’m already on the team, I can introduce you to the manager. M: That would be a huge help! But can we go another day? I have a major physics test tomorrow. W: Sure. Today is Tuesday, so let’s go the day after tomorrow. M: Thanks, that works for me. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker choose to climb the mountain early? A. To avoid summer heat. B. To enjoy peace and quiet. C. To breathe in fresh air. 19. What worried the speaker during the climb? A. Heavy bags. B. Strange birds. C. Her teammates. 20. Who helped the speaker in the end? A. A local guide. B. A tourist. C. A park worker. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Today I’ll share with you my experience in the mountains. We started from a small village and climbed up to the top of White Mountain. More and more tourists would come in summer, so I wanted to enjoy the quiet natural beauty early. We set off at six in the morning. The road was rough, and we had to hold onto rocks to keep safe. Some of us felt tired easily, so we stopped to rest several times. Our bags were not heavy, but we still felt weak when we reached the middle station. We saw many strange birds and colorful flowers along the way. I took photos and wrote down what I saw in my notebook. I also worried about my teammates, especially when the weather became windy and cold. On the last leg of the trip, we found that our drinking water was running out. We thought we had prepared enough for the trip. Later, we realized that some of us drank more than needed. Some tourists passed by but they had no extra water. Then we met a local guide working as a park volunteer, and he gave us some clean water. In the end, we got to the top safely and went back home happily. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分32分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s commonly believed that true Neapolitan pizza cannot be made at home. This is because the perfect crust (饼) — soft inside with a mildly-burnt bottom and spotted edges — requires a wood-fired oven reaching over 700°F. A home oven, which only reaches about 550°F, cannot achieve this. While perfection may be out of reach, making an excellent homemade pizza is still possible. First, the crust must be flavorful, fresh, and chewy with a soft edge. Second, the toppings should be simple: an uncooked tomato sauce and fresh mozzarella cheese. Finally, the entire pizza must be made indoors using standard kitchen equipment. This way, anyone can create a delicious, high-quality pizza at home. Recipe details Prep Cook Cooling and Rising Time Serves 30 mins 45 mins 10 hrs 10 mins 4 to 6 servings Ingredients ☆ 4 cups of flour, plus extra for dusting dough (面团) ☆ About 2 1/4 teaspoons of salt, plus extra for seasoning purposes ☆ About 1 teaspoon of instant yeast (酵母) ☆ About 2 teaspoons of sugar ☆ Water (350 g) ☆ 1 can of whole tomatoes ☆ Cheese (350 g) ☆ 6 tablespoons of peanut oil ☆ 24 lettuce leaves Directions Step 1 Combine the dry ingredients with water and make a dough. Refrigerate the dough in a covered container for 8 to 72 hours. Step 2 Divide the dough into 6 balls, let them rise for 2 hours. Prepare the tomato sauce and dry the mozzarella cheese. Step 3 Coat a dough ball in flour and gently stretch it into a 10-inch circle. Step 4 Place the dough in a hot pan, quickly top with sauce, cheese, salt, oil, and basil. Step 5 Bake until soft and slightly burnt, then check the bottom. Serve immediately and repeat for remaining dough. 21. What prevents true Neapolitan pizza from being made at home? A. Low oven temperature. B. Complex procedure. C. Lack of ingredients. D. Long production time. 22. What should be done first after the dough is made? A. Divide it. B. Cool it. C. Coat it. D. Boil it. 23. What is this text? A. A nutrition guide. B. An advertisement. C. A menu. D. A recipe. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了在家制作高质量那不勒斯风格披萨的方法,包括所需材料和步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“This is because the perfect crust (饼) — soft inside with a mildly-burnt bottom and spotted edges — requires a wood-fired oven reaching over 700°F. A home oven, which only reaches about 550°F, cannot achieve this.(这是因为完美的饼皮——内部柔软,底部微焦,边缘有斑点——需要达到700°F以上的木火烤箱。而家用烤箱只能达到约550°F,无法达到这一要求)”可知,家庭烤箱温度低,无法达到制作真正那不勒斯披萨所需的温度,因此无法在家制作。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Directions部分中“Step 1 Combine the dry ingredients with water and make a dough. Refrigerate the dough in a covered container for 8 to 72 hours.(步骤1:将干料与水混合,制成面团。将面团放入有盖的容器中冷藏8至72小时)”可知,面团制作好后,首先要做的是冷藏面团。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容,特别是“Recipe details(食谱详情)”和“Directions(步骤)”部分,详细列出了制作披萨所需的材料、准备时间、烹饪时间以及具体步骤,可以判断这篇文章是一份食谱。 B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disappointing. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university, having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once ignored. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence(本质). I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarizes the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. B. It is influenced by public opinions. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory B. Four Years Up North C. The Hometown Out of Reach D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者年少时渴望离开安逸的故乡外出闯荡,在伦敦历经艰辛。后来重返家乡,发现故乡悄然改变,自己也完成成长,重新爱上这片土地。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disappointing.(但对于一个渴望见识更多事物的少年来说,这种安于现状、缺乏探索欲的氛围令人失望。)”可知,这座小镇无法满足作者探索外界的渴望,因此他想要离开。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke.(但现实十分残酷。在正式入职多家报刊与杂志社之前,我辗转为各类日报撰稿,举步维艰。在共享餐盘之间,我陷入了永无止境的奔波:不断加快脚步、拼命多赚钱,只为勉强跟上生活节奏。伦敦房租高昂,租住的公寓狭小逼仄,而拥有一套属于自己的房子,这个梦想简直遥不可及。)”可知,作者在伦敦的生活充满挑战。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet.(当我年轻的时候,我迫不及待地想逃离拉姆斯盖特,我在萨尼特岛长大的港口小镇。)”以及第三段“As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once ignored. (随着年岁渐长,每次回到萨尼特,我才看清自己曾经抛下的一切。最让我惦念的还是那片大海。一望无际的金黄沙滩,还有空气中淡淡的海盐气息,这些儿时习以为常的景象,如今却格外令人心动。我也开始怀念小镇慢悠悠的生活节奏:在街上和路人挥手致意,留意谁家的花园杂草丛生,就连从前不屑一顾的小酒馆,也品出了别样韵味。)”可知,作者对故乡的情感从当初想要逃离,转变为重新接纳、眷恋故乡。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence(本质). I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become.(每次归来都让我明白,地方和人一样,会不断成长却不失本色。我不再只把萨尼特当作曾经离开的故乡,它一直在蜕变发展。)”结合全文可知,文章讲述了作者与故乡一同成长的经历,D项“A Growing Place, a Growing Me(故土成长,我亦蜕变)”最贴合主旨。 C In September 2023, the Nipah virus appeared again in Kerala, India. This was the fourth outbreak in five years, making people worry more about how the virus spreads. Nipah is a dangerous virus that can pass from fruit bats to humans. Although fruit bats carry the virus naturally, it only spreads to humans when several risks appear at the same time and place. Scientists have found that fruit bats bring both good and bad effects. In the Western Ghats area of India, bats feed on cashew(腰果) and area nuts. They eat the outside part of the fruit and drop the undamaged nuts, which makes it easier and cheaper for farmers to collect them. However, when farmers touch fruits eaten by bats, they may face a higher risk of getting infected. Studies show that the Nipah virus can stay on fruit for 2 to 30 hours, depending on temperature and weather. Farm workers usually start working early in the morning, so they may touch fruits that bats ate the night before. The first person found to have the virus in 2023 owned an area nut farm where bats were often seen. Scientists believe he might have touched fruit eaten by bats early in the morning——a common action that could lead to infection. Bats have a natural ability to fight against many deadly viruses, so they can carry and pass more viruses than other animals. Several factors must work together for the virus to spread: virus-carrying bats, stressed bats, human contact with bat-eaten fruit, and environmental changes. The year 2023 was an El Niño year, with less rain than usual. Less rain reduced the food for bats, making them stressed and more likely to pass viruses. In September, area nuts are one of the few foods available for bats. Experts advise simple ways to stay safe: avoid touching fruits eaten by animals, wear gloves and masks when working, do not hurt bats, and deal with dead bats carefully. Watching bat groups closely can also give early warnings. Although bats carry risks, they are very helpful to both farm economies and forests. As the WHO’s “One Health” idea shows, human, animal and environmental health are closely connected. 28. How do fruit bats help farmers according to the text? A. They feed on insects that destroy crops. B. They leave undamaged nuts easy to collect. C. They help fertilize cashew and area nut trees. D. They drive away other harmful wild animals. 29. What can we infer about the first patient in the 2023 outbreak? A. He ate large amounts of raw fruit in the morning. B. He often caught and touched wild fruit bats. C. He was infected by close contact with another patient. D. He worked on a farm often visited by fruit bats. 30. Why does the author mention the El Niño event? A. To explain the drop in rainfall in 2023. B. To show how climate influences bats’ living habits. C. To explain a key cause behind the 2023 virus outbreak. D. To compare different weather conditions in India. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Deadly Nipah Virus: A Growing Public Health Threat B. Nipah Virus: Links Between Bats, Humans and Environment C. Effective Ways to Prevent Nipah Virus Outbreaks D. Climate Change and the Spread of Diseases 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍印度再次暴发尼帕病毒,分析病毒经由果蝠传播的条件,结合气候等因素解读疫情成因,并给出防护建议,点明人、动物与环境健康息息相关。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They eat the outside part of the fruit and drop the undamaged nuts, which makes it easier and cheaper for farmers to collect them.(它们吃掉果实的外皮,丢下完好的坚果,这让农民收集坚果变得更加容易且成本更低。)”可知,果蝠会留下完好的坚果,方便农民采收。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The first person found to have the virus in 2023 owned an area nut farm where bats were often seen.(2023年首例感染者经营着一片坚果农场,那里经常能看到蝙蝠出没。)”可知,这名患者在常有果蝠活动的农场劳作。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The year 2023 was an El Niño year, with less rain than usual. Less rain reduced the food for bats, making them stressed and more likely to pass viruses.(2023年是厄尔尼诺年,降雨量少于往年。雨水减少导致蝙蝠食物短缺,使其处于应激状态,进而更易传播病毒。)”可知,作者提及厄尔尼诺现象,是为了解释2023年尼帕病毒暴发的一个关键诱因。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nipah is a dangerous virus that can pass from fruit bats to humans.(尼帕病毒是一种危险病毒,可由果蝠传染给人类。)”以及最后一段“As the WHO’s “One Health” idea shows, human, animal and environmental health are closely connected.(正如世界卫生组织 “同一健康”理念所示,人类、动物与环境的健康紧密相连。)”可知,文章围绕尼帕病毒,讲解了蝙蝠、人类和环境三者之间的关联。所以B项“Nipah Virus: Links Between Bats, Humans and Environment(尼帕病毒:蝙蝠、人类与环境之间的关联)”为最佳标题。 D Winter, with its shorter days and longer nights, naturally invites us to slow down, seek comfort, and adopt a gentler rhythm in our daily lives. Interestingly, adjusting our eating patterns — specifically, having dinner earlier during these months — can contribute significantly to our physical and mental well-being. According to health insights from sources such as The Conversation and The Jerusalem Post, shifting your last meal to an earlier time in winter can offer multiple benefits, from supporting metabolism (新陈代谢) to lifting mood. This idea is rooted in our body’s internal clock, known as the circadian rhythm. This natural cycle is closely tied to sunlight exposure, regulating hormones (激素), sleep, and digestion. In winter, daylight diminishes earlier, signaling the body to begin slowing down its functions sooner. Eating late in the evening can conflict with this rhythm, potentially upsetting metabolic processes. By finishing dinner earlier — ideally between 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm, or at least before 8:00 pm — you allow your body time to digest food before sleep. This practice can help maintain healthier blood sugar levels and improve sleep quality, leading to deeper, more restorative sleep and improved overnight recovery. Furthermore, regular late-night eating has been linked to risks such as weight gain and metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes. An earlier dinner helps the body process nutrients more efficiently and reduces the likelihood of metabolic stress. For individuals with busy schedules, a strict early dinner may not always be possible; however, aiming to eat between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm offers a flexible and still beneficial option. Mood regulation is another important aspect. Reduced sunlight in winter can lower serotonin levels — a key hormone that helps stabilize mood. Eating earlier, combined with regular physical activity, supports better energy regulation and may help ease seasonal low mood. Additionally, keeping a consistent eating window and timing meals around exercise can enhance overall daily rhythm and promote a sense of routine, which is especially valuable during the darker, quieter winter months. 32. What does the underlined word “diminishes” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Dies down. B. Grows stronger. C. Comes up. D. Stays stable. 33. What time is recommended for busy people to have dinner? A. 5:00 pm—7:00 pm. B. 6:00 pm—8:00 pm. C. Before 5:00 pm. D. After 8:00 pm. 34. What can be concluded about consistent late-night eating? A. It benefits metabolic processes. B. It is acceptable for busy people. C. It helps regulate circadian rhythm. D. It may harm physical and mental health. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Winter Habits Improve Sleep Quality. B. How You Can Adapt to Winter’s Shorter Days. C. Why You Should Eat Dinner Earlier in Winter. D. How Circadian Rhythm Affects Eating Times. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在冬季,由于昼短夜长的特点,调整饮食模式,尤其是早点吃晚餐,对身心健康有益,并阐述了其背后的生物钟原理以及带来的具体好处。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“In winter, daylight diminishes earlier, signaling the body to begin slowing down its functions sooner.(在冬天,日光更早地diminishes,这向身体发出信号,使其功能更早开始减缓)”并结合常识可知,冬天白天时间短,日光会更早减弱,因此猜测“Dies down”有“减弱,逐渐平息”之意,与diminishes同义,故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For individuals with busy schedules, a strict early dinner may not always be possible; however, aiming to eat between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm offers a flexible and still beneficial option.(对于日程繁忙的人来说,严格早点吃晚餐可能并不总是可行;然而,目标设定在下午6点到8点之间吃晚餐是一个灵活且仍然有益的选择)”可知,对于忙碌的人,推荐在下午6点到8点之间吃晚餐,故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Furthermore, regular late-night eating has been linked to risks such as weight gain and metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes.(此外,经常深夜进食与体重增加和代谢紊乱等风险有关,包括2型糖尿病)”以及第四段“Mood regulation is another important aspect. Reduced sunlight in winter can lower serotonin levels — a key hormone that helps stabilize mood. Eating earlier, combined with regular physical activity, supports better energy regulation and may help ease seasonal low mood.(情绪调节是另一个重要方面。冬天阳光减少会降低血清素水平——一种有助于稳定情绪的关键激素。早点吃饭,结合定期的体育活动,有助于更好地调节能量,并可能有助于缓解季节性的情绪低落)”可知,经常深夜进食可能会损害身心健康,故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合第一段中“nterestingly, adjusting our eating patterns — specifically, having dinner earlier during these months — can contribute significantly to our physical and mental well-being. According to health insights from sources such as  The Conversation  and  The Jerusalem Post , shifting your last meal to an earlier time in winter can offer multiple benefits, from supporting metabolism ( 新陈代谢 ) to lifting mood.(有趣的是,调整我们的饮食方式 —— 尤其是在这几个月里提早吃晚餐—— 能对我们的身心健康起到显著作用。据《对话》和《耶路撒冷邮报》等渠道的健康观点显示,冬天将最后一餐提前,能带来多种益处,从促进新陈代谢到改善情绪)”可知,文章主要介绍在冬季由于昼短夜长的特点,调整饮食模式,尤其是早点吃晚餐,对身心健康有益,并阐述了其背后的生物钟原理以及带来的具体好处。C选项“Why You Should Eat Dinner Earlier in Winter(为什么你应该在冬天早点吃晚餐)”为最佳标题,故选C项。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Camping is a fun and exciting way to learn about nature, especially when you go with a group. ____36____. Here is a simple guide to help you get ready. ● Talk with your camping group. ____37____. Besides, it is very important to collect health and insurance (保险) information from everyone. This will be very helpful if someone gets hurt or feels sick. Remember to check for food allergies (过敏), like peanuts, when planning your meals. ● Focus on safety. Prepare a small first aid kit with cleaning wipes, pain relievers and any personal medicines. ____38____, such as how to clean a wound or ease minor pain. Keep your kit in a box that is easy to reach and safe from water. Bringing a small first aid guidebook is also a smart idea. ●____39____. Pack enough for three meals a day, plus some snacks. Choose foods that last long without cooling, such as nuts, dried fruits, crackers, and packaged meals. On the contrary, avoid foods like milk and fresh meat unless you can keep them very cold. Dehydrated (脱水的) meals are a smart choice, since you only have to add hot water. Most importantly, bring plenty of drinking water for everyone. ● Pack your things wisely. Try to keep your bag light, as over packing can make your trip less comfortable. Therefore, only bring what you really need. Use a backpack for clothes and small items. ____40____. Follow these steps and you will be well-prepared for an enjoyable and safe camping adventure. A. Plan your food and water B. Bring brand-new camping tools C. It is useful to learn some basic first aid skills D. Find out who is coming and share important contact details E. Prepare fresh vegetables and fruits as the main food for camping F. However, to stay organized and safe, proper preparation is essential G. Larger things like sleeping bags can be carried separately in strong plastic bags 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍集体露营的实用准备指南,涵盖沟通组员、安全防护、饮食规划、合理打包等方面,助力露营安全又愉快。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Camping is a fun and exciting way to learn about nature, especially when you go with a group. (露营是一种有趣又令人兴奋的了解大自然的方式,尤其是和一群人一起去的时候。)”以及后文“Here is a simple guide to help you get ready. (这里有一份简单的指南来帮助你做好准备。)”可知,前文说明集体露营的乐趣,后文引出露营的准备指南,此空应表转折,说明想要露营有序且安全,恰当的准备必不可少,F选项“However, to stay organized and safe, proper preparation is essential (然而,要想让露营井然有序且安全,做好恰当的准备是至关重要的)”中的However表转折,承接前文的露营乐趣,且引出后文的准备指南,符合语境。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“Talk with your camping group. (和你的露营小队沟通。)”以及后文“Besides, it is very important to collect health and insurance (保险) information from everyone. This will be very helpful if someone gets hurt or feels sick. Remember to check for food allergies (过敏), like peanuts, when planning your meals. (此外,向每个人收集健康和保险信息是非常重要的。如果有人受伤或生病,这会非常有用。规划饮食时,记得确认大家的食物过敏情况,比如花生过敏。)”可知,本段核心是和露营组员沟通并收集相关重要信息,此空应说明沟通的具体内容,即确认参与人员并分享重要联系方式,D选项“Find out who is coming and share important contact details (确认参与人员,并分享重要的联系方式)”承接小标题的沟通主题,且与后文的收集健康保险信息相衔接,符合语境。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Focus on safety. (注重安全。)”以及前文“Prepare a small first aid kit with cleaning wipes, pain relievers and any personal medicines. (准备一个小急救箱,里面装上消毒湿巾、止痛药和个人所需的药品。)”和后文“such as how to clean a wound or ease minor pain. Keep your kit in a box that is easy to reach and safe from water. Bringing a small first aid guidebook is also a smart idea. (比如如何清理伤口或缓解轻微的疼痛。将急救箱放在容易拿到且防水的盒子里。带一本小型急救指南书也是个明智的主意。)”可知,本段核心是露营的安全防护,前文提及准备急救箱,后文举例说明具体的急救相关内容,此空应说明学习一些基础急救技巧是有用的,C选项“It is useful to learn some basic first aid skills (学习一些基础的急救技巧是很有用的)”承接前文的急救箱准备,且后文的内容是对该句中basic first aid skills的具体举例,符合语境。故选C项。 【39题详解】 分析语篇可知,此处应为本段的小标题,概括本段核心内容,根据后文“Pack enough for three meals a day, plus some snacks. Choose foods that last long without cooling, such as nuts, dried fruits, crackers, and packaged meals. On the contrary, avoid foods like milk and fresh meat unless you can keep them very cold. Dehydrated (脱水的) meals are a smart choice, since you only have to add hot water. Most importantly, bring plenty of drinking water for everyone. (准备足够的一日三餐的食物,再加上一些零食。选择无需冷藏就能长期保存的食物,比如坚果、干果、苏打饼干和包装食品。相反,避免带牛奶、鲜肉这类食物,除非你能给它们做好冷藏。脱水餐是个明智的选择,因为只需要加热水即可。最重要的是,为所有人准备充足的饮用水。)”可知,本段核心是规划露营的食物和饮用水,A选项“Plan your food and water (规划你的食物和饮用水)”能精准概括本段主题,符合语境。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“Pack your things wisely. (合理打包你的物品。)”以及前文“Try to keep your bag light, as over packing can make your trip less comfortable. Therefore, only bring what you really need. Use a backpack for clothes and small items. (尽量让你的包轻便些,因为打包过多会让你的旅途变得不舒服。因此,只带真正需要的东西。用背包装衣服和小物件。)”可知,本段核心是露营的合理打包技巧,前文说明轻装、只带必需品,并用背包装衣物和小物件,此空应承接该内容,说明大件物品的打包方式,G选项“Larger things like sleeping bags can be carried separately in strong plastic bags (像睡袋这类大件物品,可以用结实的塑料袋单独装着携带)”承接前文的打包技巧,且与前文的小物件打包方式形成对应,符合语境。故选G项。 第三部分 语言应用 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five-year-old Edward has a condition called spinal muscular atrophy, or SMA. This meant his muscles were very weak, and the resulting tiredness often left him unable to move about ____41____. Then, in 2021, ____42____ arrived. Edward became one of the first children in England to ____43____ a new, one-time gene therapy (疗法). This ____44____ aimed to fix the missing gene causing his SMA. His mother, Megan, was full of both hope and fear. Slowly, things began to ____45____. The little boy who was once downhearted started to become more ____46____ and playful. The biggest milestone came when Edward learned to ____47____ on his own. Megan’s heart filled with ____48____. Edward’s achievements didn’t ____49____ there. He learned to swim and even float by himself. This past summer, he was brave enough to jump off a boat and enjoy water skiing, ____50____ that once seemed impossible. He started school, made friends, and now ____51____ just like any other five-year-old. Behind his progress is his family’s great ____52____. They moved to London so Edward could have physiotherapy several times a week. Megan quit her job to ____53____ him full-time. They also raised a large sum of money to pay for extra treatment and special equipment to ____54____ him to recover. Edward’s journey offers hope that many more conditions will become ____55____ in the future. For now, every step Edward takes is a celebration. 41. A. frequently B. roughly C. freely D. quietly 42. A. surprise B. courage C. ambition D. hope 43. A. discover B. deserve C. receive D. test 44. A. treatment B. operation C. examination D. experiment 45. A. disappear B. clarify C. worsen D. change 46. A. active B. patient C. curious D. serious 47. A. focus B. observe C. walk D. reflect 48. A. worry B. pride C. regret D. calm 49. A. reach B. start C. settle D. stop 50. A. competitions B. hobbies C. adventures D. destinations 51. A. lives B. recovers C. struggles D. cries 52. A. donation B. dedication C. education D. satisfaction 53. A. research into B. look at C. pick up D. care for 54. A. expect B. inspire C. help D. urge 55. A. curable B. reliable C. recognizable D. bearable 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了五岁男孩Edward患有脊髓性肌萎缩症,肌肉虚弱无力、行动受限。后来他有幸接受全新一次性基因疗法,身体慢慢好转,不断突破自我。家人一路默默付出陪伴,他的故事也让人们期待未来更多疑难病症都能够被治愈。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意:这意味着他的肌肉非常虚弱,随之而来的疲惫常常让他无法自由活动。A. frequently频繁地;B. roughly粗略地;C. freely自由地;D. quietly安静地。根据上文“his muscles were very weak”可知,男孩肌肉无力,没办法自由行动。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意:然后,在2021年,希望到来了。A. surprise惊喜;B. courage勇气;C. ambition抱负;D. hope希望。根据下文“a new, one-time gene therapy”可知,新型基因疗法出现,属于男孩康复的希望。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意:Edward成为英格兰首批接受新型一次性基因疗法的儿童之一。A. discover发现;B. deserve值得;C. receive接受;D. test测试。根据下文“a new, one-time gene therapy”可知,此处指男孩接受这项专属治疗疗法。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意:这种疗法旨在修复导致他患上脊髓性肌萎缩症的缺失基因。A. treatment疗法,治疗;B. operation手术;C. examination检查;D. experiment实验。根据上文“gene therapy”可知,基因疗法属于一种针对性治疗方式。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意:慢慢地,情况开始改变了。A. disappear消失;B. clarify阐明;C. worsen恶化;D. change改变。根据下文“started to become more and playful”可知,男孩状态越来越好,病情开始发生好转改变。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意:这个曾经消沉的小男孩开始变得更加活跃、爱玩耍。A. active活跃的;B. patient耐心的;C. curious好奇的;D. serious严肃的。根据下文“playful”可知,从前他心情低落行动不便,康复后变得活泼好动。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意:最大的里程碑是Edward学会了独自走路。A. focus专注;B. observe观察;C. walk走路;D. reflect反思。根据上文“unable to move about ”可知,从前他无法自由活动,独自走路是巨大进步。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意:Megan的内心充满了自豪。A. worry担心;B. pride自豪;C. regret后悔;D. calm平静。根据上文“learned to on his own”可知,看到孩子突破困难独立行走,妈妈内心满是自豪。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意:Edward的成就并没有止步于此。A. reach到达;B. start开始;C. settle安定;D. stop停止。根据下文“learned to swim and even float by himself”可知,男孩进步不断增多,成长并没有就此停下。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意:今年夏天,他勇敢地从船上跳下、滑水,这些曾经看似不可能的冒险。A. competitions比赛;B. hobbies爱好;C. adventures冒险活动;D. destinations目的地。根据上文“jump off a boat and enjoy water skiing”可知,水上跳跃滑水都是充满挑战的冒险行为。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意:他开始上学、结交朋友,如今和其他五岁孩子一样正常生活。A. lives生活;B. recovers康复;C. struggles挣扎;D. cries哭泣。根据上文“started school, made friends”可知,男孩回归正常轨迹,像普通同龄人一样生活。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意:他进步的背后是家人巨大的付出。A. donation捐赠;B. dedication付出,奉献;C. education教育;D. satisfaction满意。根据下文“moved to London”、“quit her job”及“raised a large sum of money”可知,家人搬家、辞职、筹款,都体现长久无私的奉献付出。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:Megan辞去工作全职照顾他。A. research into研究;B. look at看着;C. pick up捡起;D. care for照顾。根据上文Edward身体情况的描述可知,妈妈辞职是为了全身心贴身照料陪伴他。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意:他们还筹集巨款支付额外治疗费用并购买特殊器材来帮助他康复。A. expect期待;B. inspire激励;C. help帮助;D. urge催促。根据上文“extra treatment and special equipment”及下文“him to recover”可知,专业医疗设备能够辅助身体,助力男孩更快恢复健康。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意:Edward的经历带来希望,未来更多疾病将会变得可以治愈。A. curable可治愈的;B. reliable可靠的;C. recognizable可辨认的;D. bearable可忍受的。根据上文“Behind his progress”可知,基因疗法成功治好了SMA病症,人们期待今后更多疑难疾病都能够被治愈攻克。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) Wu Zhenpeng, a 32-year-old IT engineer from Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, was hailing a taxi to reach home after work. A few minutes later, a robotaxi approached, with no driver or operator ____56____ (sit) inside, and soon Wu was on his way back. “The driverless vehicle operated ____57____ (smooth) without sudden braking (刹车),” Wu said. The large-scale commercial use of self-driving technology could become ____58____ reality sooner than expected, and is likely to revolutionize urban transport due to its ____59____ (great) efficiency in comparison with traditional vehicles, industry experts said. However, the fast-developing technology still faces some challenges and limitations, including ____60____ to ensure reliability and ____61____ (safe), especially in complex situations, and public concerns over job losses for regular taxi drivers. China has taken a lead in the research and development as well as the application of autonomous driving technology in recent years. ____62____ (promote) the commercialization of self-driving vehicles, it has also introduced a series of policies. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology as well as four other central government departments ____63____ (select) 20 cities earlier this month to participate in a pilot program, ____64____ theme was centered on “vehicle-road-cloud integration” for intelligently connected vehicles. The move aims to combine intelligent vehicles ____65____ environmental and cloud-based control systems, paving the way for enhanced security and efficiency in autonomous driving technology. 【答案】56. sitting 57. smoothly 58. a 59. greater 60. how 61. safety 62. To promote 63. selected 64. whose 65. with 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述武汉工程师体验无人驾驶出租车,介绍自动驾驶技术即将迎来规模化商用、现存挑战,以及我国为推进自动驾驶落地出台政策、开展试点工作的相关情况。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:几分钟后,一辆自动驾驶出租车驶来,车内没有驾驶员或操作人员就座,吴振鹏很快便踏上了回家的路。此处为with复合结构,宾语no driver or operator与sit为主动关系,应用现在分词sitting作宾语补足语。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意:吴振鹏说:“这辆无人驾驶车辆行驶平稳,没有出现急刹情况。”此处修饰动词operated,需用副词形式,smooth的副词为smoothly,意为“平稳地”。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意:业内专家表示,自动驾驶技术的大规模商用可能会比预期更早成为现实,相较于传统车辆,它效率更高,有望彻底改变城市交通。reality为可数名词,此处表示泛指“一件现实”,且reality以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。 【59题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意:业内专家表示,自动驾驶技术的大规模商用可能会比预期更早成为现实,相较于传统车辆,它效率更高,有望彻底改变城市交通。根据后文in comparison with traditional vehicles“与传统车辆相比”可知,此处存在比较含义,应用形容词比较级greater。 【60题详解】 考查疑问词。句意:然而,这项快速发展的技术仍面临诸多挑战与局限,包括如何保障复杂场景下的可靠性与安全性,以及公众对普通出租车司机失业问题的担忧。结合句意,此处表示“如何保障”,应用固定结构how to do。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意:然而,这项快速发展的技术仍面临诸多挑战与局限,包括如何保障复杂场景下的可靠性与安全性,以及公众对普通出租车司机失业问题的担忧。and连接并列名词,此空与reliability并列作宾语,safe的名词形式为safety,意为“安全”,为不可数名词。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:为推动自动驾驶车辆商业化落地,我国还出台了一系列相关政策。此处表动作目的,应用动词不定式to promote作目的状语,且句首单词首字母应大写。 【63题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:本月早些时候,工业和信息化部以及其他四个中央部委选定 20 座城市参与试点项目,该项目以智能网联汽车“车路云一体化”为主题。此空为谓语动词,主语The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology与select为主动关系,时间状语earlier this month表示过去时间,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式selected。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:本月早些时候,工业和信息化部以及其他四个中央部委选定20座城市参与试点项目,该项目以智能网联汽车“车路云一体化”为主题。此处为定语从句,先行词是a pilot program,从句修饰先行词且表示所属关系,意为“试点项目的”,应用关系代词whose。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意:此举旨在将智能车辆与环境、云端控制系统相结合,为提升自动驾驶技术的安全性与效率铺平道路。此处为固定搭配combine...with...,表示“把……与……相结合”。 第四部分 写作 第一节 应用文写作(15分) 66. 你校英文报社将举行主题为“体育塑造心灵”的征文活动。请以“Sports Shape Souls”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你的运动经历; 2.你的感想。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Sports Shape Souls ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sports Shape Souls Beyond strengthening our bodies, sports play a vital role in refining our character and shaping our inner spirits, which I have realized through my own sports experience. I have kept long-distance running for years. At first, exhausted by continuous tiredness, I often wanted to give up. Nevertheless, I insisted on daily training and never backed down. Gradually, I became more disciplined and strong-willed. Whenever I encounter academic difficulties, the persistent spirit gained from running motivates me to move forward bravely. In short, sports truly polish our souls. The precious qualities it brings will equip us with enough courage to face future challenges in life and study. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以“Sports Shape Souls”为题参与学校英文报征文活动,结合个人运动经历,讲述体育运动带来的成长与感悟,体现体育对心灵的塑造作用。 【详解】1.词汇积累 增强:strengthen→build up 至关重要的:vital→crucial 疲惫的:exhausted→worn out 坚持:insist on→stick to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I have kept long-distance running for years. 拓展句:I have kept long-distance running for years, which has brought me great changes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Beyond strengthening our bodies, sports play a vital role in refining our character and shaping our inner spirits, which I have realized through my own sports experience.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Whenever I encounter academic difficulties, the persistent spirit gained from running motivates me to move forward bravely.(运用了whenever引导时间状语从句以及过去分词作后置定语) 第二节:读后续写(25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane was a grade schoolteacher. Weeks after the new school year started, one kid Cameron especially touched her heart. Cameron had autism (自闭症), but that didn’t matter to his classmates or Jane. They all loved him just the way he was. He was energetic, optimistic, friendly, humorous, and cheerful. And he was full of wonderful stories and brought a special feeling to the class. Jane felt lucky to be a teacher of the class. One class after completing a unit on heroes, Jane gave her class a task to draw their favorite heroes. Most kids were busy creating colorful pictures. Some were drawing people like scientists, firefighters, even their brothers, sisters and parents. However. Cameron, who sat in the back of the classroom, was having difficulty with the drawing task. Jane stood beside him and watched as his classmate Austin worked with him. Austin had a wonderful way of communicating with Cameron. And he helped Cameron find his hero. Within a few minutes, Cameron quickly began drawing blue lines on his paper. Worried that her stare would make the kids unable to draw freely, Jane returned to the front of the classroom. Twenty minutes later, unlike other kids, Cameron drew a picture of Jane while Austin drew a picture of Cameron. Cameron drew Jane because of her care for the class. Austin drew Cameron because of his courage to fight against his sickness and stay friendly and cheerful. Austin viewed Cameron as a superman. Jane didn’t know what Cameron and Austin had drawn. She was just curious. Finally, it was time for everybody to share their hero pictures. Jane listened as each student proudly stood in front of the class, with a picture held high, and described the personal hero. Maddie’s dad was a policeman. She shared how her dad caught bad guys. Cory’s dad was a football coach, and he helped kids get strong and win the games. Shy Mark held up a picture of his mom and told why she was his hero. Next, Amanda shared how her brother was brave. Later, several students even described heroes by giving them superhuman strength. Jane just listened carefully. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Finally, it was Cameron’s turn to share his hero. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To Jane’s surprise, Austin proudly held up a picture of his friend Cameron. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Finally, it was Cameron’s turn to share his hero. Cameron stood up and gladly placed his large blue stick-figured drawing in front of his face. He said aloud it was a picture of Jane. He then explained how she cared for all the kids and returned to his seat. Tears began to well up in Jane’s eyes, but nothing could have prepared her for what happened next. When Austin stood up to share his picture, Jane was certain it would be a policeman. Paragraph 2: To Jane’s surprise, Austin proudly held up a picture of his friend Cameron. Passionately, Austin said Cameron had this sickness that made it hard to learn, but he was like Superman and was really smart. When Austin finished his words, Jane and many kids were touched. Suddenly, Cameron stood up, putting his arms up in the air as if he’d take off and fly. He excitedly yelled out, “I’m Superman!” The entire class stood up and began modeling him. The class all cheered as though they had each discovered the secret of becoming superheroes. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,本文讲述简是小学老师,新学年开始后,患有自闭症的卡梅隆深受同学和她喜爱。在画心中英雄的任务中,奥斯汀帮助卡梅隆完成绘画,最后两人分别画出对方心中的英雄 —— 简和卡梅隆,展现了师生、同学间温暖的情谊。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“最后,轮到卡梅隆分享他心目中的英雄了。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:卡梅隆分享心目中的英雄是简,奥斯汀的分享则出乎简的意料。 ②由第二段首句内容“令简惊讶的是,奥斯汀自豪地举起了一张他的朋友卡梅隆的画像。”可以预测续写这段主要内容:奥斯汀展示卡梅隆画像并称赞其如超人,卡梅隆与全班互动,场面热烈感人。 2.续写线索:卡梅隆分享——奥斯汀分享——展示卡梅隆画像——称赞其如超人——卡梅隆与全班互动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.放置:place/put ②.说:say/utter ③.发生:happen/occur 情绪类 ①.高兴地:gladly/happily ②.感动的:touched/moved 【点睛】[高分句型1]. He said aloud it was a picture of Jane. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型2]. Passionately, Austin said Cameron had this sickness that made it hard to learn, but he was like Superman and was really smart. (运用了that引导的定语从句) [高分句型3]. Suddenly, Cameron stood up, putting his arms up in the air as if he’d take off and fly. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $第一部分。听力。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Do you know what time IT is? I left my watch at home this morning. Yes, it's two thirty P. M. Oh, that means I only have fifteen minutes before my appointment. thanks. Do you know what time IT is? I left my watch at home this morning. Yes, it's two thirty P. M. Oh. that means I only have fifteen minutes before my appointment. thanks. Carl, are you going out this afternoon? Yes. i'm going to a concert with a friend. You'd Better take an umbrella. It's clear now. But the weather man said he had rain cats and dogs. Carl, are you going out this afternoon? Yes. i'm going to a concert with a friend. You'd Better take an umbrella. It's clear now, but the weather man said he would rain cats and dogs. I had a problem with one of your managers yesterday. He was terribly rude to me. I'm sorry to hear that what happened. I had a . problem with one of your managers yesterday. SHE was terribly . rude to me. I'm sorry to hear that what happened. Seafood is a healthy source of natural fat, but some polluted oceans can cause fish to be unclean. True, and having various foods is more important than we expected. but finding inexpensive food matters the most for me, at least until I have more money. Seafood is a healthy source of natural fat, but some polluted oceans can cause fish to be unclean. True. and having various foods is more important than we expected. but finding inexpensive food matters the most for me, at least until I have more money. Different animals have different ways of communicating information, some by sound and some by smell. You really read a lot in the library, but I came here today to see animals not to listen to your lesson. Different animals have different ways of communicating information, some by sound and some by smell. You really read a lot in the library, but I came here today to see animals, not to listen to your lesson. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。There's something wrong with the printer in our study. but we've only had IT two months. I know I keep pressing the button, but IT won't print anything. IT might run out of paper. No, IT can't be that there is plenty of paper. The problem is that I just won't print. Well, have you got any idea what this sybel means? The one flashing here maybe IT . means there is some papers stuck inside IT might be worth opening IT and having a luck. Oh yes, you're right. That saves me. I have to hand in the report to my pass on monday. There's something wrong with the printer in our study. but we've only had IT two months. I know I keep pressing the button, but I won't print anything. IT might run out of paper. no. IT can't be that there is plenty of paper. The problem is that I just won't print. Well, have you got any idea what this symbol means? The one flashing here maybe . IT means there is some papers stuck inside IT might be worth opening IT and having a luck. Oh yes, you're right. That saves me. I have to hand in the report to my pass on monday. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, kate, have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york city for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you two could ride together. No, i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I share in a room with Laura, and now she's just moved to . a new place. Youtube probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what? We are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music. I bet. right? We are going . to a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. Hi, kate, have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york city for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you two can ride together. No. i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I showed the room with Laura, and now she's just moved to a new place. You too, probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what we are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music. I bet. right? We are going to a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is Karen from the mayflower travel agency. Is that mister Brown . speaking? Yes, speaking. mr. Brown. I'm phoning to tell you we have changed our travel plans. Oh, how come since there . is going to be a storm tomorrow, we put off our trip to the west lake until the following day. That is the day after tomorrow, friday, really. But the weather is fine now. Well. that's what the weather report said. Are you still interested in traveling with us? Yes, i'd love to my wife and I planned to visit IT a long time ago. Then could . you please be ready by eight on friday? Certainly, should I ask the hotel to pack lunch? You won't . need to worry about food or water, will take care of these. Just take a coat along, as IT will be windy that day. OK, thank you. That's fine. See you. Hello, this is Karen from the mayflower travel agency. Is that mister . Brown speaking? Yes, speaking. mr. Brown. I'm phoning to tell you we have changed our travel plans. Oh, how come since there . is going to be a storm tomorrow, we put off our trip to the west lake until the following day. That is the day after tomorrow, friday, really. But the weather is fine now. Well. that's what the weather report said. Are you still interested in traveling with us? Yes, i'd love to my wife and I planned to visit IT a long time ago. Then could . you please be ready by eight on friday? Certainly, should I ask the hotel to pack lunch? You won't need to worry about food or water, will take care of these. Just take a coat along, as IT will be windy that day. Okay. thank you. That's fine. See you. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, this is Sarah Clark, and I ordered a one hundred and fifty dollar or machine on your website this morning. IT says IT might take as long as three business days for such orders to ship. However, i'll be out of town to meet some clients next week, and I won't be able to accept the delivery at home, so I would like you to ship IT to my office instead. Wait a minute, let me see. Um sorry, but your order has already been sent out this morning, ms. Clark, if nobody is at your home next week, I will be returned to us. In that case, one of our customer service representatives will give you a call. Couldn't you drop me off at the local post office and then i'll get IT myself sometime. I'm afraid it's not possible. Well, okay, do you charge extra for resending IT? Yes, we only cover the first delivery fee, and you have to pay another ten dollars for resending IT IT will be added to your bill. Hi, this is Sarah Clark, and I ordered a one hundred and fifty dollar machine on your website this morning. IT says IT might take as long as three business days for such orders to ship. However, i'll be out of town to meet some clients next week, and I won't be able to accept the delivery at home, so I would like you to ship IT to my office instead. Wait a minute, let me see. Um sorry, but your order has our and send out this morning with Clark. If nobody is at your home next week, I will be returned to us. In that case, one of our customer service representatives will give you a call. Couldn't you drop me off at the local post office? And then i'll get IT myself sometime. I'm afraid it's not possible. Well, okay, do you charge extra for resending IT? Yes, we only cover the first delivery fee, and you have to pay another ten dollars for responding IT IT will be added to your bill. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Emerging from the and arctic deep, the world's most famous undiscovered ship, break endurance is now found. It's the first time anyone has seen IT in more than one hundred years. Endurance, perfectly preserved, is about three thousand meters beneath the ice. I knew that this was probably either the first or second most strongly built ice ship ever, and I was just amazed at its construction. IT held together beautifully, said a british explored. The condition is astonishing. The expLoring teams spent weeks such the deep until endurance was at last, found the team, found that endurance was in trouble from the start, becoming stuck in fix sea eyes just weeks after settle off from south china, job IT flooded for months before in in order was eventually given to the crew to abandon the ship. The ship won't be raised and nothing will be removed. When the team left, IT was just as IT was found resting in the darkness of this most remote corner of the world, emerging from the and arctic deep, the world's most famous undiscovered ship break endurance is now found. It's the first time anyone has seen IT in more than one hundred years. Endurance, perfectly preserved, is about three thousand meters beneath the ice. I knew that this was probably either the first or second most strongly built ice ship ever. And I was just amazed at its construction. IT held together beautifully, said a british explored. The condition is astonishing. The expLoring teams spent weeks searching the deep until endurance was at last found. The team found that endurance was in trouble from the start, becoming stuck in fix sea ice just weeks after setting off from south Jordan, yet flooded for months before in an order was eventually given to the crew to abandon the ship. The ship won't be raised and nothing will be removed. When the team left, IT was just as IT was found, resting in the darkness of this most remote corner of the world. 英语一听力,该部分分为第一第二两节。回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where are sort of social club for people from different countries? It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Um what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have all language evening. People can come and practice languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如你将有5秒钟的时间阅读例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen pants. Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen pants. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅,15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上,答案是C现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, I like the convenience of living in a big city. What is your opinion? I think there is too much noise. I prefer to live in the countryside. It's more interesting. I like the convenience of living in a big city. What is your opinion? I think there is too much noise. I prefer to live in the countryside. It's more interesting. Text too. Did you have good weather at the beach on the . weekend? Yes, IT was Sunny all weekend. There wasn't a cloud in the sky. IT was only windy on sunday. Did you have good weather at the beach on the weekend? Yes, IT was Sunny or weekend. There wasn't a cloud in the sky. IT was only windy on sunday. Text three, i'm so glad I took up gardening last year. If IT wasn't for my anxiety issues, I would have never realized how much being in nature helps me relax. That's true. I used to be stressed out all the time, but ever since I started planting vegetables, my mood has improved a lot. I'm so glad I took up gardening last year. If IT wasn't for my anxiety issues, I would have never realized how much being in nature helps me relax. That's true. I used to be stressed out all the time, but ever since I started planting vegetables, my mood has improved a lot. Text for, excuse me, how can I get to the train station? You can . take the subway, a shared bike or a taxi. The subway is the most reliable and the bike is the most flexible. The taxi is convenient but costly. During the rush hour. my phone is dead, so I can unlock a bike, and I need to save money for the ticket. Then the choice is clear. Excuse me, how can I? I get to the train station. You can take the subway, a shared bike or a taxi. The subway is the most reliable and the bike is the most flexible. The taxi is convenient but costly. During the rush hour. my phone is dead, so I can unlock a bike, and I need to save money for the ticket. then the choice is clear. Text five, the light is so bright, do you really need such a huge amount of light? Yes, I have a ton of work to do before we get to shanghai. If you turn off the light and get some rest, I promise I will help you after we land. The light is so bright, do you really need such a huge amount of light? Yes, I have a ton of work to do before we get to shanghai. If you turn off the light and get some rest, I promise I will help you after we land. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。现在你将有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, how can I help you? I want . to book a room for next friday. Are there any with an ocean view . available? yes. How many nights do you plan to stay? If you stay at least three nights, you will enjoy a free breakfast . and lunch. That is grey, but my meeting just last for two days, so I order . two nights. okay? Do you need any wake . up calls? No things. How can I help you? I want to book a room for next friday. Are there any with an ocean view . available? Yes, how many nights do you plan to stay? If you stay at least three minutes, you will enjoy a free breakfast and lunch. That is great, but my meeting just last for two days, so I order two nights. okay? Do you need any wake up calls? No things. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。现在你将有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tex, seven. Hello, mary, what were you busy doing recently? Well. I am still occupied with work, but I have started exercise. Do you go to the gym every day? Yes, I don't need to lose weight as I am quite slim. I just want to improve my health. What sport do you do in the gym? I usually swim with friends. Sometimes I tried the running machine. Are you going to the gym now? No, I have to go to my company to sign a contract. What about you? I am going to buy some fruit and chocolate. By the way, would you like to come to my mom to have dinner tonight? Yes, I love you, and I will bring a bottle of wine. Hello, mary, what were you busy doing recently? Well. I am still occupied with work, but I have started exercising. Do you go to the gym every day? Yes, I don't need to lose weight as I am quite slim. I just want to improve my health. What sport do you do in the gym? I usually swim with friends. Sometimes I tried the running machine. Are you going to the gym now? No, I have to go to my company to sign a contract. What about you? I am going to buy some fruit and chocolate. By the way, would you like to come to my home to have dinner tonight? Yes, I love you, and I will bring a bottle of wine. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。现在你将有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tax eight. Hello, you're throw to James from the online shopping platform customer service. How can I help you? Oh, hi, my password for my shopping account isn't working, and now my account is locked. I can't place any orders or access my order history. Okay, that's no problem. I can initiate a password set process and send a password set link to your registered email address. How long will you take to get the link? IT usually arrives in five to ten minutes, but network issues might delay IT. Can you make IT come in three minutes? Sorry, it's automatic and depends on the email server. We used to reset over the phone, but stopped for security. Okay, go ahead then. Hello, you're throw . to James from the online shopping platform customer service. How can I help you? Oh, hi, my password for my shopping account isn't working, and now my account is not. I can't place any orders or access my order . history. Okay, that's no problem. I can initiate a password set process and send a password set link to your registered email address. How long will IT take to get the link? IT usually arrives in five to ten minutes, but network issues might delay IT can . you make IT come in three minutes? Sorry, it's automatic and depends on the email server. We used to reset over the phone, but stopped for security. Okay, go ahead then. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。现在你将有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hi, Lucy, I heard you joined the school radio station. Yes, i'm thinking about broadcasting as a career. IT makes sense. How did you get the position? I just submitted a feature article. I rode for my english class. The manager read them and ask me to cover the upcoming art festival. That's impressive. What angle did you take for the report? I focused on a student painting exhibition and interviewed several artists about their creative process. I tried to keep the tones lively. I'd love to hear IT is IT available online. Not yet, but I said the recording on a flash drive. I can share IT with . you later. thanks. By the way, I heard the hiring again. Is that true? Yes, they specifically need two sound engineers to Operate the equipment and added recordings. That sounds perfect for me. I'd like to . apply great says, i'm already on the team. I can introduce you to the manager. That would be a huge help. But can we go another day? I have a major physics test tomorrow. sure. Today is tuesday. So let's go the day after tomorrow. thanks. That works for me. Hi Lucy. I heard you joined the school radio station. Yes. i'm thinking about broadcasting as a career. IT makes sense. How did you get the position? I just submitted a feature article I rode for my english class. The manager read IT and ask me to cover the upcoming art festival. That's impressive. What angle did you take for the report? I focused on a student painting exhibition and interviewed several artists about the creative process. I tried to keep the tune lively. I'd love to hear IT is IT available online. Not yet, but I said the recording on a flash drive. I can share IT with . you later. thanks. By the way, I heard the hiring again. Is that true? Yes, they specifically need two sound engineers to Operate the equipment and added recordings. That sounds perfect for me. I'd like to apply . great since i'm already on the team, I can introduce you to the manager. That would be a huge help. But can we go another day? I have a major physics test tomorrow. sure. Today is tuesday. So let's go the day after tomorrow. thanks. That works . for me. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。现在你将有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten today, i'll share with you my experience in the mountains. We started from a small village and climbed up to the top of White mountain. More, more and more tourists would come in summer, so I wanted to enjoy the quiet, natural beauty early. We set off at six in the morning. The road was rough and we had to hold on to rocks to keep safe. Some of us felt tired easily, so we stopped to rest several times. Our bags were not heavy, but we still felt weak. When we reach the middle station, we saw many strange birds and colorful flowers along the way. I took photos and roll down what I saw in my notebook. I also worried about my team mate, especially when the weather became windy and cold. On the last lack of the trip, we found that our drinking water was running out. We thought we had prepared enough for the trip. Later, we realize that some of us think more than needed. Some tours passed by, but they had no extra water. Then we met a local guide working at a park volunteer, and he gave us some clean water. In the end, we got to the top safely and went back home happily. Today, i'll share with you my experience in the mountains. We started from a small village and climbed up to the top of White mountain. More and more tourists would come in summer, so I wanted to enjoy the quiet, natural beauty early. We set off at six in the morning. The road was rough and we had to hold on to rocks to keep safe. Some of us felt tired easily, so we stopped to rest several times. Our bags were not heavy, but we still felt weak. When we reached the middle station, we saw many strange birds and colorful flowers along the way. I took photos and wrote down what I saw in my notebook. I also worried about my teammates, especially when the weather became windy and cold. On the last leg of the trip, we found that our drinking water was running out. We thought we had prepared enough for the trip. Later, we realize that some of us drink more than needed. Some tours passed by, but they had no extra water. Then we met a local guide working at a park volunteer, and he gave us some clean water. In the end, we got to the top safely and went back home happily.
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